ES2263126T3 - DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR PERFORMING DYING OPERATIONS ON TEXTILE MATERIALS. - Google Patents
DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR PERFORMING DYING OPERATIONS ON TEXTILE MATERIALS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2263126T3 ES2263126T3 ES04425073T ES04425073T ES2263126T3 ES 2263126 T3 ES2263126 T3 ES 2263126T3 ES 04425073 T ES04425073 T ES 04425073T ES 04425073 T ES04425073 T ES 04425073T ES 2263126 T3 ES2263126 T3 ES 2263126T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- products
- containers
- support surface
- bottles
- supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/20—Mixing the contents of independent containers, e.g. test tubes
- B01F31/24—Mixing the contents of independent containers, e.g. test tubes the containers being submitted to a rectilinear movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/84—Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/10—Devices for dyeing samples
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo y procedimiento para realizar operaciones de tintura en materiales textiles.Device and procedure to perform dyeing operations in textile materials.
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo para realizar operaciones de tintura sobre materiales textiles y el procedimiento relacionado con el mismo.The present invention relates to a device for performing dyeing operations on materials textiles and the related procedure.
Es conocida la técnica de preparación de sustancias colorantes a través del uso de dispositivos mezcladores o agitadores. Estos dispositivos reciben un número programado de recipientes para retener cantidades adecuadas de productos químicos y disolventes para la formación de los llamados baños de tintura, y están provistos con medios adecuados capaces de agitar dichos recipientes y calentarlos de manera que el baño de tintura se aplicará en función del mezclado y del calentamiento de los productos y disolventes introducidos dentro de los recipientes junto con los materiales a ser teñidos.The preparation technique of coloring substances through the use of mixing devices or stirrers. These devices receive a programmed number of containers to retain adequate amounts of chemicals and solvents for the formation of so-called dye baths, and they are provided with suitable means capable of stirring said containers and heat them so that the dye bath is apply depending on the mixing and heating of the products and solvents introduced into the containers along with the materials to be dyed.
En la actualidad, las operaciones de dicha técnica, en particular los pasos para la dosificación de los productos, son llevadas a cabo manualmente y, por esta razón, suelen producirse errores, y los resultados obtenidos pueden estar afectados por lo fortuito y apenas repetible, mientras que la seguridad en el trabajo para los operarios es de un grado reducido.Currently, the operations of said technique, in particular the steps for dosing the products, are carried out manually and, for this reason, errors usually occur, and the results obtained may be affected by the fortuitous and barely repeatable while the Occupational safety for operators is one degree reduced.
Un dispositivo de este tipo está descrito en la Patente DE-C-513285.Such a device is described in the DE-C-513285 patent.
En la Patente Europea n. EP-A-6 125 58 está descrito un dispositivo para mezclar un colorante de flujo con una pintura base dentro de un recipiente el cual es movido con el objetivo de ser provisto con el colorante y pintura y entonces ser portado a una estación de sombreado.In European Patent n. EP-A-6 125 58 a described device for mixing a flow dye with a base paint inside a container which is moved in order to be provided with the dye and paint and then be ported to a shading station
De la Patente Europea n. EP-A-4 782 11 es también conocido un dispositivo para mezclar ingredientes en el cual los recipientes de mezclado son recipientes cerrados que son transferidos en un controlado para llevar a cabo la operación de mezclado en una posición adecuada del recipiente.From European Patent n. EP-A-4 782 11 is also known a device for mixing ingredients in which the containers of mixed are closed containers that are transferred in a controlled to carry out the mixing operation in a proper position of the container.
De la Patente Europea n. EP-A-1 174 535 es conocido un dispositivo automático para la preparación de sustancias colorantes a partir de uno o más productos base en forma líquida o sólida. Los productos son retirados y abastecidos al embotellado de mezclado dentro del cual es colocado un cuerpo magnético para ser movido por un dispositivo de mezclado magnético haciendo más fácil la operación de mezclado de los productos hasta la sustancia colorante final. Los dispositivos ya conocidos antes mencionados tienen la desventaja que no son capaces de obtener un proceso de tintura de materiales textiles en el cual la preparación de las sustancias colorantes y un proceso de tintura uniforme de los materiales sea llevado a cabo de un modo controlado automatizado.From European Patent n. EP-A-1 174 535 is known a automatic device for the preparation of coloring substances from one or more base products in liquid or solid form. The products are removed and supplied to the bottling of mixing within which a magnetic body is placed to be moved by a magnetic mixing device making operation easier from mixing the products to the final coloring substance. The aforementioned known devices have the disadvantage that are not able to obtain a process of dyeing materials textiles in which the preparation of coloring substances and a uniform dyeing process of the materials is carried out in an automated controlled way.
El principal objetivo de la presente invención es eliminar, o al menos reducir en gran medida las desventajas antes mencionadas.The main objective of the present invention is to eliminate, or at least greatly reduce the disadvantages before mentioned.
Este resultado ha sido alcanzado, de acuerdo a la presente invención, mediante la adopción de la idea de la realización de una máquina que tiene las características descritas en la reivindicación 1 y un procedimiento de acuerdo a la reivindicación 4, siendo expuestas características adicionales en las reivindicaciones dependientes.This result has been achieved, according to the present invention, by adopting the idea of realization of a machine that has the characteristics described in claim 1 and a method according to the claim 4, additional features being set forth in the dependent claims.
La presente invención hace posible incrementar de manera significativa el nivel de automatización del ciclo de tintura, liberando de este modo a los operarios de la realización de las operaciones más difíciles, tales como la dosificación y el llenado de recipientes de agitado, reduciendo por ello el riesgo relacionado a posibles errores manuales, e incrementando la fiabilidad y la uniformidad de los ciclos de tintura, mientras que se incrementa la seguridad en el trabajo para los operarios al mismo tiempo.The present invention makes it possible to increase significantly the level of automation of the cycle of dyeing, thus freeing operators from the realization of the most difficult operations, such as dosing and filling of agitated vessels, thereby reducing the risk related to possible manual errors, and increasing the reliability and uniformity of dye cycles while occupational safety is increased for operators by Same time.
Estas y otras ventajas y características de la presente invención serán mejor comprendidas por cualquier experto en la materia a partir de la lectura de la siguiente descripción en conjunto con los dibujos adjuntos dados como un ejemplo práctico de la invención, pero no como ejemplos limitativos, en donde:These and other advantages and characteristics of the Present invention will be better understood by any expert in the matter from reading the following description in set with the attached drawings given as a practical example of the invention, but not as limiting examples, where:
- En la Figura 1 y 2 se muestra una posible forma de realización esquemática de la presente invención en vista lateral (Fig 1) y en vista superior (Fig 2), con algunas partes retiradas;- Figure 1 and 2 show a possible schematic embodiment of the present invention in view side (Fig 1) and in top view (Fig 2), with some parts withdrawals;
- La Figura 3 es una vista lateral esquemática, con partes retiradas, de un detalle de la Figura 1 en relación a un dispositivo mezclador o un agitador; y- Figure 3 is a schematic side view, with parts removed, of a detail of Figure 1 in relation to a mixing device or agitator; Y
- En la Figura 4 se muestran cuatro pasos indicados, respectivamente (a), (b), (c), (d), y (e), de un ejemplo posible de extracción y suministro de fluidos a través de la utilización de la presente invención, con el presente dispositivo que se muestra en una vista lateral parcial.- Figure 4 shows four steps indicated, respectively (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e), of an example possible extraction and supply of fluids through the use of the present invention, with the present device shown in a partial side view.
Haciendo referencia a las figuras de los dibujos que se acompañan, un dispositivo 1 de acuerdo a la presente invención puede ser utilizado para la preparación de sustancias colorantes diseñadas, en particular, para la industria textil.Referring to the figures in the drawings which are accompanied, a device 1 according to the present invention can be used for the preparation of substances dyes designed, in particular, for the textile industry.
El dispositivo 1 está provisto de medios 2 para la extracción y el suministro controlado de cantidades prefijadas de productos para la preparación de sustancias colorantes, y un dispositivo mezclador o un agitador 3 para el vibrado y el calentamiento de uno o más recipientes 30 diseñados para recibir los dichos productos y los materiales a ser teñidos.Device 1 is provided with means 2 for the extraction and controlled supply of predetermined quantities of products for the preparation of coloring substances, and a mixer device or a stirrer 3 for vibrating and heating of one or more containers 30 designed to receive the Such products and materials to be dyed.
Los medios 2 para la extracción y el suministro de forma controlada están provistos de una superficie de apoyo 4 sobre la cual está colocada una pluralidad de botellas para sostener los productos para la preparación de sustancias colorantes. En las figuras que se acompañan, como ejemplo solamente se ha mostrado sobre la superficie de apoyo 4 una botella 40; se da por supuesto, sin embargo que las botellas serán mayor en número, y colocadas posiblemente por toda la superficie de la superficie de apoyo 4, cuando tienen diferentes productos químicos, agua, etc.Means 2 for extraction and supply in a controlled way they are provided with a support surface 4 on which a plurality of bottles to hold is placed products for the preparation of coloring substances. In the accompanying figures, as an example only shown on the support surface 4 a bottle 40; it is taken for granted however that the bottles will be greater in number, and placed possibly all over the surface of the support surface 4, when they have different chemicals, water, etc.
Situada y actuando sobre la superficie de apoyo 4 hay una cabeza de funcionamiento 5 la cual soporta un miembro de retirada 50 que se mueve de forma longitudinal, transversal y vertical con respecto a la superficie de apoyo 4, y es operado de forma automática a través de un programa informático adecuado. El miembro de retirada 50 puede ser de tipo volumétrico y puede constar de una única pipeta o de varias.Located and acting on the support surface 4 there is an operating head 5 which supports a member of withdrawal 50 that moves longitudinally, transverse and vertical with respect to the support surface 4, and is operated from automatically through a suitable computer program. He withdrawal member 50 may be volumetric and may consist of a single pipette or several.
Las características de dichos medios 2 para la retirada controlada y el suministro no serán descritas en gran detalle ya que estas son bien conocidas por aquellos expertos en la materia.The characteristics of said means 2 for the controlled withdrawal and supply will not be described in large detail since these are well known by those experts in the matter.
En la actualidad, las máquinas para teñir que son conocidas están provistas de una plataforma sobre la cual están colocadas, en un orden preestablecido, una pluralidad de botellas capaces de contener cantidades preestablecidas de productos que contribuyen a la formación, cuando se dosifique adecuadamente, de baños de tintura en recipientes o cubetas adecuados. En este sentido, la Patente Estadounidense n. US-6 105 636 describe una máquina que está provista de una plataforma horizontal sobre la cual hay botellas colocadas que contienen los productos básicos, así como también medios asociados con un carro móvil de desplazamiento sobre dicha plataforma, con el objetivo de eliminar, de acuerdo a un programa, los productos de dichas botellas y de dosificarlos dentro de otros recipientes dentro de los cuales son formadas las soluciones para los depósitos de tintura.Currently, dyeing machines that are known are provided with a platform on which they are placed, in a preset order, a plurality of bottles capable of containing pre-established quantities of products that they contribute to the formation, when properly dosed, of dye baths in suitable containers or buckets. In this meaning, US Patent n. US-6 105 636 describes a machine that is provided with a horizontal platform on which there are bottles placed that contain the products basic as well as means associated with a mobile car of displacement on said platform, with the aim of eliminating, according to a program, the products of said bottles and of dose them into other containers within which they are formed solutions for dye deposits.
El miembro de retirada 50 puede estar dispuesto de forma automática, en correspondencia de las botellas 40 para llevar a cabo la extracción de los productos contenidos en estas, y puede ser desplazado hasta que quede en correspondencia con uno o más recipientes 30 del agitador 3, con el objetivo de verter aquí los productos que han sido previamente extraídos en cantidades predeterminadas adecuadas.The withdrawal member 50 may be arranged automatically, in correspondence of bottles 40 to carry out the extraction of the products contained in these, and can be moved until it corresponds to one or more vessels 30 of agitator 3, with the aim of pouring here products that have been previously extracted in quantities appropriate default.
En la Figura 4 se muestran algunos pasos de funcionamiento que el presente dispositivo es capaz de llevar a cabo de una manera totalmente automática. En el paso (a) (ver la Fig. 4), la cabeza de funcionamiento 5, con el miembro de retención 50, ya ha extraído uno o más productos de las botellas 40 dispuestas sobre la superficie de apoyo 4. Después de eso, en el paso (b), como se ilustra, la cabeza 5 sube encima del agitador 3 en correspondencia de uno de los recipientes 30 con el objetivo de verter allí, durante el paso (c), los productos que han sido sacados previamente de las botellas 40. Después de eso, durante el paso (d), la cabeza es elevada para retroceder, en el paso (e) tal como se muestra, sobre la superficie de apoyo 4 para un posterior funcionamiento.Some steps of operation that the present device is capable of carrying out in a fully automatic way. In step (a) (see the Fig. 4), the operating head 5, with the retaining member 50, you have already extracted one or more products from the 40 bottles arranged on the support surface 4. After that, in step (b), as illustrated, head 5 rises above agitator 3 in correspondence of one of the containers 30 with the aim of pour there, during step (c), the products that have been previously removed from bottles 40. After that, during the step (d), the head is raised to go back, in step (e) such as shown, on the support surface 4 for later functioning.
Como mejor se observa en la Fig. 3 se encuentra el dispositivo de mezclado o agitador 3. El agitador 3 tiene una estructura de contención (38) la cual es soportada por una estructura base 39 soportando los recipientes (30). Las flechas v indican de forma esquemática el movimiento de la estructura 38 la cual permite poner los depósitos bajo vibración con el contenido pertinente. Asimismo, las flechas H indican la acción de calentamiento del recipiente que en conjunto con dicha vibración, optimiza el proceso de tintado de los materiales allí contenidos.As best seen in Fig. 3 is found the mixing device or agitator 3. The agitator 3 has a containment structure (38) which is supported by a base structure 39 supporting the containers (30). Arrows v schematically indicate the movement of structure 38 the which allows to put the deposits under vibration with the content relevant. Also, the arrows H indicate the action of heating of the container that together with said vibration, optimizes the process of dyeing the materials there contents.
Claims (6)
to.1. Device for the preparation of coloring substances for dyeing textile materials, which is provided in combination of means (2) for the controlled extraction of one or more bottles (40) and supply to the containers (30) of products for the preparation of coloring substances, and a mixing device, characterized in that said mixing device is an agitator (3) that is capable of receiving one or more containers (30) to hold said products, and in which said stirrer (3) is provided with heating means
to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITFI030015U | 2003-02-18 | ||
| IT000015U ITFI20030015U1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2003-02-18 | EQUIPMENT TO PERFORM DYEING OPERATIONS ON TEXTILE MATERIALS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2263126T3 true ES2263126T3 (en) | 2006-12-01 |
Family
ID=32732599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES04425073T Expired - Lifetime ES2263126T3 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-02-06 | DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR PERFORMING DYING OPERATIONS ON TEXTILE MATERIALS. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1449950B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE325210T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004000772T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2263126T3 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITFI20030015U1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1449950E (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202005014704U1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-02-01 | C. Gerhardt Fabrik Und Lager Chemischer Apparate Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for the preparation of oil compositions for aromatherapy |
| CN113512840B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2023-11-28 | 流亚科技股份有限公司 | Laboratory drip machine and intelligent compound system of color testing machine |
| EP4060107A1 (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-21 | Logic Art Automation Co., LTD. | Intelligent composite system of laboratory dropper and color test machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE513285C (en) * | 1930-11-25 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Device for experimental dyeing of textile test pieces | |
| US5137367A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-08-11 | Fluid Management Limited Partnership | Automated paint production apparatus |
| GB9302611D0 (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1993-03-24 | Ici Plc | Means for providing dispersed flowable colourant in a coating composition |
| ITFI980070A1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-26 | Tecnorama Srl | EQUIPMENT FOR THE COLLECTION AND CONTROLLED DISPENSING OF VOLUMETRIC DOSING LIQUIDS |
| IT1314856B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2003-01-16 | Tecnorama Srl | EQUIPMENT FOR AUTOMATED PREPARATION OF SOLUTIONS AND A COMBINED SYSTEM FOR DOSING LIQUID PRODUCTS, SOLID PRODUCTS |
-
2003
- 2003-02-18 IT IT000015U patent/ITFI20030015U1/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-02-06 DE DE602004000772T patent/DE602004000772T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-06 PT PT04425073T patent/PT1449950E/en unknown
- 2004-02-06 ES ES04425073T patent/ES2263126T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-06 EP EP04425073A patent/EP1449950B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-06 AT AT04425073T patent/ATE325210T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE325210T1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
| PT1449950E (en) | 2006-08-31 |
| ITFI20030015U1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
| DE602004000772T2 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
| EP1449950A1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
| EP1449950B1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| DE602004000772D1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
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