ES2257115A1 - Coating and paving assembly method involves fixing female sections to coating surface, inserting male sections to female sections, gluing ceramic, coating and filling materials over male sections, and leveling ceramic and coating materials - Google Patents
Coating and paving assembly method involves fixing female sections to coating surface, inserting male sections to female sections, gluing ceramic, coating and filling materials over male sections, and leveling ceramic and coating materialsInfo
- Publication number
- ES2257115A1 ES2257115A1 ES200301580A ES200301580A ES2257115A1 ES 2257115 A1 ES2257115 A1 ES 2257115A1 ES 200301580 A ES200301580 A ES 200301580A ES 200301580 A ES200301580 A ES 200301580A ES 2257115 A1 ES2257115 A1 ES 2257115A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- sections
- ceramic
- female
- male
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Montaje de piezas de revestimiento y pavimentación.Assembly of cladding parts and paving.
La presente invención, tal y como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un montaje de piezas de revestimiento y pavimentación cuya finalidad principal consiste en proporcionar un sencillo procedimiento para la instalación o colocación de piezas planas de revestimiento o pavimentación de manera absolutamente reversible y sin necesidad de obras de albañilería. Aunque se ha diseñado especialmente para la colocación de piezas cerámicas, es aplicable a cualquier otro producto de similares características.The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification refers to an assembly of cladding and paving parts whose main purpose is to provide a simple procedure for installation or placement of flat lining pieces or paving absolutely reversible and without the need for masonry works. Although it has been specially designed for placement of ceramic pieces, is applicable to any other product of similar characteristics.
Son conocidos en la actualidad diversos medios para el chapado de superficies sin requerimiento de obras de albañilería. El más habitual es el que emplea una sustancia intermedia con cualidades adherentes "cemento-cola", mortero de cemento, etc.Various media are known today for surface plating without requiring works of brickwork. The most common is the one that uses a substance intermediate with adherent qualities "cement-glue", cement mortar, etc.
Otros sistemas se basan en métodos de anclaje mecánicos de cierta complejidad e incluso existen algunos que emplean elementos magnéticos para la fijación de la pieza a una superficie previamente revestida de una lámina metálica.Other systems are based on anchoring methods mechanics of some complexity and there are even some that they use magnetic elements to fix the piece to a previously coated surface of a metal sheet.
Estos métodos conocidos presentan inconvenientes tales como que algunos de ellos son muy complicados, otros son muy costosos económicamente y otros poco seguros.These known methods have drawbacks such as some of them are very complicated, others are very economically expensive and others unsafe.
Para lograr los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes indicados en apartados anteriores, la invención consiste en un montaje de revestimiento y pavimentación que facilita el chapado de superficies de manera reversible y sin obras de albañilería.To achieve the objectives and avoid drawbacks indicated in previous sections, the invention it consists of a lining and paving assembly that facilitates surface plating reversibly and without works of masonry.
Novedosamente, según la invención, la misma comprende:Novelly, according to the invention, the same understands:
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- Una primera etapa en la que unas piezas hembras se insertan e inmovilizan en la superficie a revestir.A first stage in which female pieces are inserted and immobilize on the surface to be coated.
- --
- Una segunda etapa en la que unas piezas macho se insertan en las piezas hembra.A second stage in which some male pieces are inserted into the pieces female.
- --
- Una tercera etapa en la que se aplica un adhesivo sobre las piezas macho insertadas.A third stage in which an adhesive is applied on the pieces male inserted.
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- Una cuarta etapa de colocación de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento, y opcionalmente de láminas de relleno, sobre las piezas macho encoladas.A fourth stage of placement of ceramic pieces and / or of coating, and optionally filler sheets, on the glued male pieces.
- --
- Y una quinta etapa de nivelado de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento colocadas.And one fifth stage of leveling of the ceramic pieces and / or of lining placed.
Según las realizaciones preferentes de la invención, las piezas hembra se insertan e inmovilizan en la superficie a revestir mediante el taladrado de dicha superficie y la aplicación de un medio de anclaje químico y/o mecánico.According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, the female parts are inserted and immobilized in the surface to be coated by drilling said surface and the application of a chemical and / or mechanical anchoring means.
En estas realizaciones, cada conjunto acoplado de pieza hembra y pieza macho presenta un reborde perimétrico en su zona más externa.In these embodiments, each coupled set of female part and male part has a perimeter flange in its outermost zone
En una de las realizaciones de la invención, el referido reborde perimétrico queda insertado en un escalón perimétrico del taladrado de la superficie a revestir, de manera que la superficie interna de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento quedan en contacto con la superficie a revestir.In one of the embodiments of the invention, the said perimeter flange is inserted in a step perimetric drilling of the surface to be coated, so that the internal surface of the ceramic pieces and / or of coating remain in contact with the surface to be coated.
En otra de las realizaciones de la invención, el referido reborde perimétrico queda por fuera del taladrado de la superficie a revestir, de manera que entre la superficie interna de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento y la superficie a revestir quedan unos espacios en los que se disponen unas láminas de relleno de material aislante, de material que aporte mayor resistencia u otros.In another embodiment of the invention, the said perimeter flange is outside the drilling of the surface to be coated, so that between the inner surface of the ceramic and / or cladding pieces and the surface to cover some spaces in which sheets are arranged of filling of insulating material, of material that contributes greater resistance or others.
Las piezas macho pueden contar con un medio de anclaje elástico correspondiente con un medio de anclaje elástico de las piezas hembra que facilite el control en la penetración de aquéllas en éstas.The male parts can have a means of corresponding elastic anchor with an elastic anchoring means of the female parts that facilitate the control in the penetration of those in these.
El montaje que se ha descrito presenta las ventajas de que permite chapar una superficie sin obras, con rapidez, de forma limpia y sobre todo con la posibilidad de desmontar las piezas y reemplazarlas por otras, pudiendo revestir la superficie sin necesidad de conocimientos de albañilería.The assembly described has the advantages of allowing a surface to be plated without works, with quickly, cleanly and especially with the possibility of disassemble the pieces and replace them with others, being able to cover the surface without the need of masonry knowledge.
A continuación, para facilitar una mejor descripción de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Then, to facilitate a better description of this specification and being an integral part of the same, some figures are accompanied in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.
Figura 1.- Representa esquemáticamente una primera realización de un montaje de piezas de revestimiento y pavimentación realizada según la presente invención.Figure 1.- Schematically represents a first embodiment of a liner assembly and paving performed according to the present invention.
Figura 2.- Representa esquemáticamente una segunda realización de un montaje de piezas de revestimiento y pavimentación realizada según la presente invención.Figure 2.- Schematically represents a second embodiment of a liner assembly and paving performed according to the present invention.
Figura 3.- Representa una vista de perfil, explosionada y parcialmente seccionada de unas piezas macho y hembra empleadas en un montaje de piezas de revestimiento y pavimentación según la presente invención.Figure 3.- Represents a profile view, exploded and partially sectioned of some male parts and female used in a mounting of lining pieces and paving according to the present invention.
Seguidamente se realiza una descripción de dos ejemplos de la invención, haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras.Following is a description of two Examples of the invention, referring to numbering Adopted in the figures.
Así, el primer ejemplo se muestra en la figura 1, mientras que el segundo ejemplo se muestra en la figura 2.Thus, the first example is shown in Figure 1, while the second example is shown in figure 2.
En ambos casos hay cinco etapas para llevar a cabo el correspondiente revestimiento:In both cases there are five stages to lead to out the corresponding coating:
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- Una primera etapa en la que unas piezas hembra 5 se insertan e inmovilizan en la superficie a revestir 6.A first stage in which female pieces 5 are inserted and immobilize on the surface to be coated 6.
- --
- Una segunda etapa en la que unas piezas macho 2 se insertan en las piezas hembra 5.A second stage in which male parts 2 are inserted in the female parts 5.
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- Una tercera etapa en la que se aplica un adhesivo 3 sobre las piezas macho 2 insertadas.A third stage in which an adhesive 3 is applied on the pieces male 2 inserted.
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- Una cuarta etapa de colocación de las piezas cerámicas 1, y según la realización de colocación de unas láminas de relleno 4, sobre las piezas macho 2 encoladas.A fourth stage of placement of ceramic pieces 1, and according to the realization of placement of filler sheets 4, on the 2 pieces glued.
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- Y una quinta etapa de nivelado de las piezas cerámicas 1 colocadas.And one fifth leveling stage of ceramic pieces 1 placed.
En la primera realización se introducen láminas de relleno aislante, tal como corcho, madera, fibras, etc., en la cuarta etapa del montaje, entre la pieza cerámica 1 y la superficie a revestir 6.In the first embodiment sheets are introduced of insulating padding, such as cork, wood, fibers, etc., in the fourth stage of assembly, between ceramic piece 1 and the surface to be coated 6.
Para ello, el conjunto de pieza macho 2 y pieza hembra 5 cuenta con un reborde perimétrico 8 que permite generar el espacio para las láminas 4, tal y como se aprecia en la figura 1.To do this, the set of male part 2 and part female 5 has a perimeter flange 8 that allows to generate the space for sheets 4, as shown in the figure one.
En la segunda realización de la invención, no se incluyen las referidas láminas de relleno 4, para lo cual, el taladrado de la superficie a revestir 6 dispone de un escalón perimétrico 7, tal y como se aprecia en la figura 2, de manera que la superficie interna de la pieza cerámica 1 quedará en contacto con la superficie a revestir 6, y el reborde perimétrico 8 de las piezas 2 y 5 queda introducido en el referido escalón 7.In the second embodiment of the invention, it is not include the aforementioned filler sheets 4, for which the drilling of the surface to be coated 6 has a step perimeter 7, as shown in figure 2, so that the inner surface of the ceramic piece 1 will be in contact with the surface to be coated 6, and the perimeter flange 8 of the Pieces 2 and 5 are introduced in said step 7.
En ambas realizaciones las piezas hembra 5 se insertan e inmovilizan en la superficie a revestir 6 mediante el referido taladrado de la superficie 6 y mediante la aplicación de un medio de anclaje químico y/o mecánico.In both embodiments the female pieces 5 are insert and immobilize on the surface to be coated 6 by the referred to drilling surface 6 and by applying a chemical and / or mechanical anchoring means.
Además, la pieza macho 2 y la pieza hembra 5 pueden presentar medios de anclaje por salto elástico 9 y 10 respectivamente que facilitarán el control en el correspondiente grado de penetración, tal y como se ilustra en la figura 3.In addition, the male part 2 and the female part 5 they can present means of anchorage by elastic jump 9 and 10 respectively that will facilitate control in the corresponding degree of penetration, as illustrated in figure 3.
Claims (6)
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- una primera etapa en la que unas piezas hembra (5) se insertan e inmovilizan en la superficie a revestir (6);a first stage in which female parts (5) are inserted and immobilize on the surface to be coated (6);
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- una segunda etapa en la que unas piezas macho (2) se insertan en las piezas hembra (5);a second stage in which some male parts (2) are inserted in the female parts (5);
- --
- una tercera etapa en la que se aplica un adhesivo (3) sobre las piezas macho (2) insertadas;a third stage in which an adhesive (3) is applied on the pieces male (2) inserted;
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- una cuarta etapa de colocación de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento (1), y opcionalmente de láminas de relleno (4), sobre las piezas macho (2) encoladas; ya fourth stage of placement of ceramic pieces and / or of coating (1), and optionally filler sheets (4), on the male parts (2) glued; Y
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- una quinta etapa de nivelado de las piezas cerámicas y/o de revestimiento (1) colocadas.a fifth stage of leveling of the ceramic pieces and / or of lining (1) placed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200301580A ES2257115B1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | ASSEMBLY OF COATING AND PAVING PARTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200301580A ES2257115B1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | ASSEMBLY OF COATING AND PAVING PARTS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2257115A1 true ES2257115A1 (en) | 2006-07-16 |
| ES2257115B1 ES2257115B1 (en) | 2007-11-16 |
Family
ID=36676613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200301580A Expired - Fee Related ES2257115B1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | ASSEMBLY OF COATING AND PAVING PARTS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2257115B1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2135118A (en) * | 1936-04-18 | 1938-11-01 | Andrew H Stewart | Tile-mounting structure |
| US2206772A (en) * | 1938-10-31 | 1940-07-02 | Lillian G Englar | Display device |
| FR1049788A (en) * | 1952-01-23 | 1953-12-31 | Cigala & Bertinetti | Plastic tile for decorative wall coverings, and the like |
| GB1229205A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1971-04-21 | ||
| US4270325A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1981-06-02 | Luigi Mandelli | Device for installing tiles |
-
2003
- 2003-07-07 ES ES200301580A patent/ES2257115B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2135118A (en) * | 1936-04-18 | 1938-11-01 | Andrew H Stewart | Tile-mounting structure |
| US2206772A (en) * | 1938-10-31 | 1940-07-02 | Lillian G Englar | Display device |
| FR1049788A (en) * | 1952-01-23 | 1953-12-31 | Cigala & Bertinetti | Plastic tile for decorative wall coverings, and the like |
| GB1229205A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1971-04-21 | ||
| US4270325A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1981-06-02 | Luigi Mandelli | Device for installing tiles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2257115B1 (en) | 2007-11-16 |
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