ES2251539T5 - FURNITURE CAJON. - Google Patents

FURNITURE CAJON. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2251539T5
ES2251539T5 ES02007955T ES02007955T ES2251539T5 ES 2251539 T5 ES2251539 T5 ES 2251539T5 ES 02007955 T ES02007955 T ES 02007955T ES 02007955 T ES02007955 T ES 02007955T ES 2251539 T5 ES2251539 T5 ES 2251539T5
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
drawer
furniture
rechargeable
constructed
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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ES02007955T
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Spanish (es)
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ES2251539T3 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Held
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of ES2251539T3 publication Critical patent/ES2251539T3/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0012—Furniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/08—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts for incorporating apparatus operated by power, including water power; for incorporating apparatus for cooking, cooling, or laundry purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00—General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/008—Tables or desks having means for applying electronic or electric devices
    • A47B2200/0083—Cable or current inlet for drawer or shelf
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0075—Lighting
    • A47B2220/0077—Lighting for furniture, e.g. cupboards and racks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F21W2131/301—Lighting for domestic or personal use for furniture

Abstract

The furniture drawer (2) can be mounted in a furniture carcass in a manner such that it can be pilled out. An electrical energy transmitter is provided to send electrical energy to the rechargeable battery (3) arranged in or on the drawer. An Independent claim is included for the furniture to which the furniture is installed.

Description

Cajón de mueble.Furniture drawer.

El invento se refiere a un cajón de mueble con las características según el preámbulo de la reivindicación 1, y a un mueble con por lo menos un cajón de mueble extraíble de este tipo.The invention relates to a furniture drawer with the features according to the preamble of claim 1, and a piece of furniture with at least one removable furniture drawer of this kind.

Para evitar conductos continuos en forma de cables eléctricos desde el cuerpo de mueble al cajón está previsto un cajón de mueble que está caracterizado por los rasgos de la parte caracterizante de la reivindicación 1.To avoid continuous ducts in the form of Electrical cables from the furniture body to the drawer is provided a furniture drawer that is characterized by the features of the part characterizing of claim 1.

Por medio de un acumulador de corriente recargable de este tipo es posible preparar un suministro de energía autónomo al cajón o al aparato eléctrico que allí se encuentra, preferentemente un electrodoméstico, en donde preferentemente solo con el cajón cerrado se produce la transmisión de energía eléctrica para la recarga del acumulador de corriente recargable. Con el cajón extraído los acumuladores de corriente recargados pueden alimentar a los usuarios eléctricos, como por ejemplo lámparas o motores de accionamiento, o ser extraídos los electrodomésticos que se encuentran en el cajón que han sido recargados con el cajón cerrado.By means of a current accumulator rechargeable of this type it is possible to prepare a power supply  autonomous to the drawer or to the electrical device that is there, preferably a household appliance, preferably preferably only with the closed drawer the transmission of electrical energy takes place for charging the rechargeable battery. With the drawer removed the recharged current accumulators can feed electrical users, such as lamps or drive motors, or the appliances that are extracted they are in the drawer that have been reloaded with the drawer closed.

Para construir un dispositivo de este tipo para transmitir energía eléctrica, en la pared posterior del cajón esta previsto preferentemente un transmisor sin contactos, preferiblemente un acoplador inductivo o un contacto enchufable, que con el cajón cerrado entra automáticamente en unión con un contacto situado en la parte del cuerpo. El suministro de energía se realiza por ejemplo desde la red de corriente alterna habitual a través de un transformador que en la zona del cajón aporta un rango de tensión baja preferentemente por debajo de 25 Voltios no peligrosa para los humanos.To build a device of this type for transmit electrical energy, in the rear wall of the drawer this preferably provided with a contactless transmitter, preferably an inductive coupler or a plug-in contact, that with the closed drawer automatically enters into union with a contact located in the body part. The power supply is carried out for example from the usual alternating current network to through a transformer that provides a range in the drawer area of low voltage preferably below 25 Volts not dangerous for humans.

Los transmisores eléctricos inductivos mencionados son de por sí conocidos, por ejemplo en los cepillos de dientes eléctricos, y por tanto no necesitan ser descritos con más detalle.Inductive electric transmitters mentioned are known per se, for example in the brushes of electric teeth, and therefore do not need to be described with more detail.

Los acumuladores de corriente están montados o integrados ocupando poco espacio en la pared del cajón o en el fondo del cajón.The current accumulators are mounted or integrated by occupying little space in the wall of the drawer or in the bottom of the drawer.

Es posible utilizar los carriles metálicos de guía habituales para la transmisión de la corriente en el cajón, en donde favorablemente están previstos contactos deslizantes para unir el carril de guía en el lado del cuerpo, que está unido con una fuente de tensión, con el carril de guía en el lado del cajón.It is possible to use the metal rails of guide for the transmission of the current in the drawer, in where sliding contacts are advantageously provided for joining the guide rail on the side of the body, which is attached with a voltage source, with the guide rail on the side of the drawer.

Utilizando este tipo de carriles de guía eléctricos se puede prescindir de cables.Using this type of guide rails electrical cables can be dispensed with.

Incluso se pueden alimentar en continuo y directamente los consumidores eléctricos, como por ejemplo lámparas o motores. Naturalmente con carriles de guía electrificados de este tipo, en el interior del cajón también se pueden cargar electrodomésticos que presentan un acumulador.They can even be fed continuously and Directly electric consumers, such as lamps or engines. Naturally with electrified guide rails of this type, inside the drawer can also be loaded appliances that have an accumulator.

Un ejemplo constructivo del invento especialmente ventajoso se obtiene por que por lo menos una fuente de luz está construida como un diodo luminiscente (LED). Los diodos luminiscentes reúnen un diseño compacto con una buena producción de luz en el caso de un consumo de energía pequeño.A constructive example of the invention especially advantageous is obtained because at least one source of light is constructed as a luminescent diode (LED). The diodes luminiscentes gather a compact design with a good production of light in the case of a small energy consumption.

Junto al suministro a partir de la red eléctrica habitual, según otra variante del invento está previsto que en el cajón o en el cuerpo de mueble se prevea una célula solar. Mediante una célula de este tipo es barato y ante todo posible sin necesidad de conexión a red, un suministro de energía a los consumidores eléctricos en o sobre el cajón, estando previsto un acumulador de corriente recargable que se carga por medio de la célula solar y un correspondiente regulador de carga.Next to the supply from the electricity grid usual, according to another variant of the invention it is provided that in the In the drawer or in the furniture body, a solar cell is provided. Using a cell of this type is cheap and above all possible without need for grid connection, a power supply to the electrical consumers in or on the drawer, a rechargeable current accumulator that is charged by means of the solar cell and a corresponding charge regulator.

Una forma constructiva especialmente favorable del invento se obtiene porque por lo menos un acumulador de corriente es una batería recargable. Las baterías recargables de este tipo se pueden obtener en muchas formas constructivas diferentes de manera que dependiendo del consumo de energía previsible y del espacio disponible se puede elegir una batería recargable adecuada.A particularly favorable construction of the invention is obtained because at least one accumulator of Current is a rechargeable battery. Rechargeable batteries this type can be obtained in many constructive forms different so that depending on the energy consumption foreseeable and from the available space you can choose a battery suitable rechargeable

Otra forma constructiva favorable del invento se obtiene porque por lo menos un acumulador de corriente recargable es un condensador. Incluso después de ser utilizado durante mucho tiempo, con un condensador no se puede apreciar ninguna reducción de la capacidad de almacenamiento, porque por ejemplo aparte de los acumuladores ningún otro presenta un efecto memoria reductor de la capacidad de almacenamiento.Another favorable construction of the invention is gets because at least one rechargeable current accumulator It is a capacitor. Even after being used for a long time time, with a capacitor you can not see any reduction of storage capacity, because for example apart from the accumulators no other presents a reducing memory effect of the Storage capacity.

Otras ventajas y detalles del invento serán aclaradas con más detalle sobre la base de la siguiente explicación de las figuras.Other advantages and details of the invention will be clarified in more detail based on the following explanation of the figures.

La figura 1 muestra un cuerpo de mueble acorde con el invento en un ejemplo constructivo con cajones construidos acordes con el invento,Figure 1 shows a furniture body according to with the invention in a constructive example with built-in drawers according to the invention,

las figuras 2a, 2b y 2c muestran un ejemplo constructivo de un cajón de mueble en una sección vertical esquemática de una vista en planta horizontal con el cajón de mueble introducido y una vista en planta horizontal con el cajón de mueble extraído,Figures 2a, 2b and 2c show an example of a furniture drawer in a vertical section schematic of a horizontal plan view with the drawer of furniture introduced and a horizontal plan view with the drawer of furniture removed,

las figuras 3a, 3b y 3c muestran otro ejemplo constructivo con un suministro por célula solar en una sección vertical esquemática de una vista en planta y una vista delantera sobre el panel frontal,Figures 3a, 3b and 3c show another example constructive with a supply per solar cell in a section vertical schematic of a plan view and a front view on the front panel,

las figuras 4a y 4b muestran otro ejemplo constructivo de un cajón de mueble acorde con el invento con una iluminación integrada, en donde la figura 4b muestra una sección transversal a través del travesaño de apoyo acorde con la figura 4a,Figures 4a and 4b show another example construction of a furniture drawer according to the invention with a integrated lighting, wherein Figure 4b shows a section crosswise through the support beam according to the figure 4a,

la figura 5 muestra un ejemplo constructivo de un cajón de mueble acorde con el invento con un motor eléctrico de accionamiento,Figure 5 shows a constructive example of a furniture drawer according to the invention with an electric motor of drive,

la figura 6 muestra un ejemplo constructivo de un cajón de mueble no acorde con el invento en una representación parcialmente en sección en el que el suministro eléctrico se realiza a través de los carriles de guía, yFigure 6 shows a constructive example of a drawer of furniture not in accordance with the invention in a representation partially in section in which the power supply is performed through the guide lanes, and

las figuras 7a, 7b y 7c muestran un ejemplo constructivo de un cajón de mueble acorde con el invento en una sección vertical esquemática de una vista en planta horizontal con el cajón de mueble introducido y una vista en planta horizontal con el cajón de mueble extraído.Figures 7a, 7b and 7c show an example construction of a furniture drawer according to the invention in a schematic vertical section of a horizontal plan view with the furniture drawer inserted and a horizontal plan view with the drawer of furniture removed.

El cuerpo de mueble representado en la figura 1 presenta cuatro cajones 2 extraíbles cada uno de los cuales presenta en su pared posterior un acumulador recargable (batería recargable). En la pared lateral de los cajones (travesaño 4 de los cajones) existe una iluminación 5 representada esquemáticamente (en la práctica, por lo general, un tubo fluorescente) que ilumina el interior del cajón a través de un tramo transparente. El suministro de energía a esta lámpara 5 se realiza desde la batería 3 recargable que, como se ha mencionado anteriormente, está integrada en la pared posterior 6 de cajón. Para cargar esta batería 3 recargable está previsto un dispositivo no descrito con más detalle para transmitir la energía eléctrica cuando el cajón está cerrado. Esta energía puede producirse, por ejemplo, por células solares 7 en la parte superior del cuerpo de mueble a través de un enchufe 8, un transformador 9 y conductores 10 desde la red de energía habitual.The furniture body shown in Figure 1 presents four drawers 2 removable each of which It has a rechargeable battery (battery) on its rear wall rechargeable). On the side wall of the drawers (crossbar 4 of the boxes) there is an illumination 5 represented schematically (in the practice, usually a fluorescent tube) that illuminates the inside the drawer through a transparent section. The supply of energy to this lamp 5 is made from the 3 rechargeable battery which, as mentioned above, is integrated into the rear wall 6 of drawer. To charge this rechargeable 3 battery a device not described in more detail is provided for transmit electrical energy when the drawer is closed. Is energy can be produced, for example, by solar cells 7 in the upper part of the furniture body through a plug 8, a transformer 9 and conductors 10 from the power grid habitual.

Los conductores 10 en el interior del cuerpo de mueble así como entre la batería 3 recargable y la lámpara 5 no están representados. Pueden estar colocados en un sitio favorable y preferiblemente tendidos por donde no se vean. Tampoco están representados con detalle los interruptores que sólo conectan la iluminación cuando el cajón está extraído Por ejemplo, pueden estar fijados en la pared posterior del cajón y conectarse la iluminación de manera similar a cuando se abre la puerta de un frigorífico. El suministro desde célula solar o desde la red pública puede estar previsto alternativo o simultaneo en donde una electrónica no representada en detalle conecta la red pública al faltar la luz para la célula solar. De esta forma se puede ahorrar energía. Pero con pequeños consumidores eléctricos la célula solar puede ser suficiente por si sola.The conductors 10 inside the body of furniture as well as between the 3 rechargeable battery and the 5 lamp not They are represented. They can be placed in a favorable place and preferably lying where they can not be seen. Nor are they represented in detail the switches that only connect the lighting when the drawer is removed For example, they can be fixed on the rear wall of the drawer and connect the lighting similar to when a refrigerator door opens. The supply from solar cell or from the public network can be foreseen alternative or simultaneous where an electronics does not represented in detail connects the public network to the lack of light for the solar cell. In this way you can save energy. But with small electrical consumers the solar cell can be enough on its own.

En el ejemplo constructivo representado en las figuras 2a, 2b y 2c la batería 3 recargable está integrada en el fondo 11 del cajón. El dispositivo para transmitir la energía eléctrica se compone aquí del acoplador inductivo 12a, 12b, construido aquí en dos piezas, el cual con el cajón cerrado permite la transmisión de energía eléctrica y con ello el acumulador puede ser cargado a través de los conductores 13. El suministro de corriente desde el exterior se realiza a través del conductor 10, por ejemplo, desde la red pública, a través de un transformador o por una célula solar. El propio acoplador inductivo permite una transmisión eléctrica sin contacto y, como se ha mencionado anteriormente, es conocido ya por los cepillos eléctricos de dientes. Incluso aunque el cajón se abra y se cierre muchas veces es absolutamente libre de desgaste. Con el cajón extraído, como en la figura 2, el cajón 2 está separado del conductor 10. Entonces el suministro de energía de consumidores no representados aquí en detalle, como por ejemplo lámparas, motores de accionamiento o similares se produce desde el acumulador 3 recargado.In the constructive example represented in Figures 2a, 2b and 2c the rechargeable battery 3 is integrated in the 11 drawer background. The device to transmit the energy Here, the electrical element is composed of the inductive coupler 12a, 12b, built here in two pieces, which with the closed drawer allows the transmission of electrical energy and with it the accumulator can be charged through the conductors 13. The supply of current from outside is done through conductor 10, for example, from the public network, through a transformer or by a solar cell. The inductive coupler itself allows a non-contact electrical transmission and, as mentioned previously, it is already known by the electric brushes of teeth. Even though the drawer opens and closes many times It is absolutely free of wear. With the drawer removed, as in Figure 2, drawer 2 is separated from conductor 10. Then the energy supply of consumers not represented here in detail, such as lamps, drive motors or similar is produced from recharged accumulator 3.

En el ejemplo constructivo representado en las figuras 3a, 3b y 3c está previsto igualmente un acumulador 3 en el fondo 11 de cajón el cual puede ser recargado a través de un regulador de carga 14 desde un panel 15 de células solares en el panel frontal 2a del cajón.In the constructive example represented in Figures 3a, 3b and 3c also provide an accumulator 3 in the 11 drawer bottom which can be recharged through a charge controller 14 from a panel 15 of solar cells in the front panel 2a of the drawer.

En el ejemplo constructivo representado en las figuras 4a y 4b en el travesaño de apoyo 4' esta montada un tubo 5 fluorescente, pudiendo entonces estar construidos los travesaños de apoyo transparentes por lo menos por la parte interior del cajón para poder iluminar el espacio interior del cajón. Las paredes 16 están perfiladas y se apoyan conjuntamente con sus secciones perfiladas, estando prevista en la zona superior una pieza de apoyo, por ejemplo de aluminio, que puede colgarse de un canalón 18 de cajón habitual. Todo el travesaño de apoyo 4a' puede ser asentado sobre el propio travesaño 4a del cajón y queda sujeto por arriba desde el canalón 18.In the constructive example represented in Figures 4a and 4b in the support crosspiece 4 'a tube 5 is mounted fluorescent, the rails can then be constructed transparent support at least on the inside of the drawer to be able to illuminate the interior space of the drawer. The walls 16 they are profiled and supported together with their sections profiled, with a piece of support, for example aluminum, which can be hung from a gutter 18 of usual drawer. The entire support beam 4a 'can be seated on the cross member 4a of the drawer and is held by up from the gutter 18.

En el ejemplo constructivo de las figuras 4a y 4b, para simplificar, no se han representado los conductores eléctricos, el acumulador de corriente recargable así como todos los interruptores precisos.In the construction example of figures 4a and 4b, for simplicity, drivers have not been represented electric, the rechargeable current accumulator as well as all precise switches.

La figura 5 muestra un ejemplo constructivo en el que el dispositivo para transmitir la energía eléctrica desde el cuerpo 1 de mueble al cajón 2 pasa por un contacto de enchufe 12a', 12b' mecánico el cual con el cajón cerrado produce automáticamente un contacto eléctrico. En la pared posterior 6 del mueble esta de nuevo integrado un acumulador de corriente recargable en forma de una batería 3 recargable, la cual a través de un interruptor 22 y de conductores 23 en el fondo 11 del cajón alimenta un motor eléctrico de accionamiento. Este posee un piñón 25 que engrana en una barra dentada 26 en el carril del lado del cuerpo y permite de esta manera un accionamiento del cajón. Por simplificación no se han representado los habituales rodillos de giro o deslizamientos entre el carril de guía 27 del lado del cuerpo y el carril de guía 28 del lado del cajón. Se corresponden con el estándar actual de la industria. En el ejemplo constructivo representado en la figura 5 se presenta también un cajón autónomo desplazable autoaccionado sin molestos cables móviles para el suministro de energía al motor de accionamiento 24.Figure 5 shows a constructive example in which the device to transmit the electrical energy from the furniture body 1 to drawer 2 passes through a plug contact 12a ', 12b 'mechanical which with the closed drawer automatically produces an electrical contact. In the rear wall 6 of the furniture is of new integrated a rechargeable current accumulator in the form of a rechargeable 3 battery, which through a switch 22 and of conductors 23 in the bottom 11 of the drawer feeds an engine electric drive. This has a pinion 25 that engages in a serrated bar 26 in the body side rail and allows for this way a drawer drive. For simplicity, there is no they have represented the usual turning or sliding rollers between the guide rail 27 on the body side and the guide rail 28 on the side of the drawer. They correspond to the current standard of industry. In the construction example shown in figure 5 there is also a self-acting movable autonomous drawer without Annoying mobile cables for power supply to the motor drive 24.

En el ejemplo constructivo representado en la figura 6 el carril de guía 27 fijado en la parte del cuerpo hace contacto eléctrico en el punto 29 con el conductor 10 de suministro (polo positivo). Del cajón 2 está representado el fondo 11 y la pared lateral 4a por un lado. Con el cajón está unido el carril de guía 28 del lado del cajón que puede ser extraído sobre el carril de apoyo 27 mediante rodillos, rodamientos de rodillos y cojinetes 30, representados fuertemente esquematizados. Para ahora poder hacer un contacto eléctrico permanente entre el carril de guía 27 en el lado del cuerpo y el carril de guía 28 en el lado del cajón que tiene contactos esta previsto un contacto rozante 31 que en cada posición de extracción y especialmente también con el cajón cerrado hace un contacto con el interior del cajón. La batería 3 recargable puede ser cargada a través del punto de contacto 29' y de cables 21. Al contrario de como está ilustrado, esta batería debe estar integrada en el fondo 11 del cajón ahorrando espacio. El otro polo está en contacto continuo mediante el conductor 21' con el carril de guía a través del sistema análogo, aquí no representado, por el lado derecho.In the constructive example represented in figure 6 the guide rail 27 fixed in the body part makes electrical contact at point 29 with the supply conductor 10 (positive pole). Drawer 2 is represented by the bottom 11 and the side wall 4a on one side. The rail is connected with the drawer guide 28 on the side of the drawer that can be extracted on the rail of support 27 by means of rollers, roller bearings and bearings 30, represented strongly schematized. To now be able to do a permanent electrical contact between the guide rail 27 in the side of the body and the guide rail 28 on the side of the drawer that has contacts a contact is foreseen 31 that in each extraction position and especially also with the drawer closed makes a contact with the inside of the drawer. The rechargeable battery 3 can be charged through the contact point 29 'and cables 21. Contrary to how it is illustrated, this battery should be integrated into the bottom 11 of the drawer saving space. The other pole is in continuous contact by the driver 21 'with the lane of guidance through the analog system, here not represented, by the right side.

El ejemplo constructivo representado en las figuras 7a, 7b y 7c se diferencia del representado en las figuras 2a, 2b y 2c en que en lugar de una batería 3 recargable en el fondo 11 del cajón esta integrado un conjunto de cinco condensadores 32 conectados preferentemente en paralelo. Por ejemplo, se pueden utilizar condensadores disponibles comercialmente con dimensiones típicas en el rango de los centímetros y con una capacidad cada uno del orden 50 - 500 U.F. Estos son suficientes para hacer funcionar, por ejemplo, fuentes luminosas durante la duración típica de apertura de 5 cajones.The constructive example represented in Figures 7a, 7b and 7c differs from that represented in the figures 2a, 2b and 2c in that instead of a rechargeable 3 battery in the background 11 of the drawer is integrated a set of five condensers 32 preferably connected in parallel. For example, you can use commercially available capacitors with dimensions typical in the range of centimeters and with a capacity each of the order 50 - 500 U.F. These are enough to make it work, for example, light sources during the typical duration of opening of 5 drawers.

Claims (12)

1. Cajón de mueble que puede ser alojado de forma extraíble en un cuerpo de mueble, con un dispositivo (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') para transmitir energía eléctrica a por lo menos un acumulador de corriente recargable situado en o sobre el cajón (2), caracterizado porque el acumulador de corriente recargable está montado en una pared (2a, 4a, 6) del cajón o en un fondo (11) de cajón.1. Furniture drawer that can be accommodated removably in a furniture body, with a device (12a, 12b; 12a ', 12b') for transmitting electric power to at least one rechargeable current accumulator located in or on the drawer (2), characterized in that the rechargeable current accumulator is mounted on a wall (2a, 4a, 6) of the drawer or on a drawer bottom (11). 2. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque por lo menos un acumulador de corriente recargable es una batería (3) recargable.Furniture drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one rechargeable current accumulator is a rechargeable battery (3). 3. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 1 o 2, caracterizado porque por lo menos un acumulador de corriente recargable es un condensador (32).Furniture drawer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one rechargeable current accumulator is a capacitor (32). 4. Cajón de mueble según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado porque el dispositivo (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') para transmitir energía eléctrica evitando un cable eléctrico entre el cuerpo de mueble (1) y el cajón de mueble (2) está construido de tal manera que una transmisión de energía eléctrica al acumulador de corriente recargable situado en o sobre el cajón (2) sólo se produce con el cajón (2) cerrado.Furniture drawer according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the device (12a, 12b; 12a ', 12b') for transmitting electrical energy by avoiding an electrical cable between the furniture body (1) and the furniture drawer (2) is constructed in such a way that a transmission of electrical energy to the rechargeable current accumulator located in or on the drawer (2) only occurs with the drawer (2) closed. 5. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 4, caracterizado porque el dispositivo (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') para transmitir energía eléctrica presenta por lo menos un transmisor (12a, 12b) sin contactos, preferiblemente un acoplador inductivo, o un contacto de enchufe (12a', 12b), situados preferentemente en la pared posterior del cajón (2).Furniture drawer according to claim 4, characterized in that the device (12a, 12b; 12a ', 12b') for transmitting electric power has at least one transmitter (12a, 12b) without contacts, preferably an inductive coupler, or a plug contact (12a ', 12b), preferably located on the rear wall of the drawer (2). 6. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 5, que está alojado de forma extraíble en un cuerpo de mueble, caracterizado por un soporte (20) como mínimo situado en o sobre el cajón para un aparato (19), preferentemente un electrodoméstico provisto con una batería recargable, cuya batería recargable puede ser recargada por medio del soporte (20).Furniture drawer according to claim 5, which is removably received in a furniture body, characterized by a support (20) at least situated in or on the drawer for an appliance (19), preferably a domestic appliance provided with a rechargeable battery, whose rechargeable battery can be recharged by means of the support (20). 7. Cajón de mueble, especialmente según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 6, caracterizado porque en o a él está sujeto por lo menos un consumidor (5, 19, 24) eléctrico, preferentemente una fuente de luz (5) o un motor de accionamiento (24) para el cajón (2) de mueble.Furniture drawer, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least one electrical consumer (5, 19, 24), preferably a light source (5) or a drive motor is fastened to it or to it. (24) for the drawer (2) of furniture. 8. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 7, caracterizado porque la(s) fuente(s) de luz (5) está (están) situada(s) en o sobre la pared (2a, 4a, 6) de cajón construida con tramos transparente.Furniture drawer according to claim 7, characterized in that the light source (s) (5) is (are) located on or on the drawer wall (2a, 4a, 6) constructed with sections transparent. 9. Cajón de mueble según la reivindicación 7 u 8, caracterizado porque por lo menos una fuente de luz (5) está construida como un tubo fluorescente de baja tensión.Furniture drawer according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that at least one light source (5) is constructed as a low voltage fluorescent tube. 10. Cajón de mueble según una de las la reivindicaciones 7 a 9, caracterizado porque por lo menos una fuente de luz (5) está construida como un diodo luminiscente (LED).Furniture drawer according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that at least one light source (5) is constructed as a light-emitting diode (LED). 11. Cajón de mueble, especialmente según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 10, caracterizado porque en el panel frontal (2a) presenta por lo menos una célula solar (15) para la alimentación de consumidores (5, 19, 24) o acumuladores de corriente recargables situados en o sobre el cajón (2).Furniture drawer, especially according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that on the front panel (2a) it has at least one solar cell (15) for the supply of consumers (5, 19, 24) or accumulators of rechargeable current located in or on the drawer (2). 12. Mueble con por lo menos un cajón de mueble extraíble, según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 10, caracterizado porque en el cuerpo de mueble (1) está situada por lo menos una célula solar (7) para la alimentación de consumidores (5, 19, 24) o acumuladores de corriente recargables situados en o sobre el cajón (2).Furniture with at least one removable furniture drawer according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterized in that at least one solar cell (7) for the supply of consumers (5) is located in the furniture body (1). , 19, 24) or rechargeable current accumulators located in or on the drawer (2).
ES02007955T 2001-05-17 2002-04-10 FURNITURE CAJON. Expired - Lifetime ES2251539T5 (en)

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AT0078501A AT413185B (en) 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 FURNITURE DRAWER
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ATE308903T1 (en) 2005-11-15
JP2003000372A (en) 2003-01-07
CN1270654C (en) 2006-08-23
US20020171335A1 (en) 2002-11-21
BR0201850B1 (en) 2011-11-29
BR0201850A (en) 2003-01-07
JP4258702B2 (en) 2009-04-30
ATA7852001A (en) 2005-05-15
ES2251539T3 (en) 2006-05-01
AT413185B (en) 2005-12-15
CN1386458A (en) 2002-12-25
DE50204823D1 (en) 2005-12-15
EP1260158B1 (en) 2005-11-09
EP1260158A2 (en) 2002-11-27
EP1260158A3 (en) 2003-04-23
EP1260158B2 (en) 2008-08-13

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