ES2245873B1 - DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS. - Google Patents

DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2245873B1
ES2245873B1 ES200400712A ES200400712A ES2245873B1 ES 2245873 B1 ES2245873 B1 ES 2245873B1 ES 200400712 A ES200400712 A ES 200400712A ES 200400712 A ES200400712 A ES 200400712A ES 2245873 B1 ES2245873 B1 ES 2245873B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
neck
container
flange
cap
adjustment mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200400712A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2245873A1 (en
Inventor
Juan De Bagration De Ulloa
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200400712A priority Critical patent/ES2245873B1/en
Priority to EP20050380054 priority patent/EP1580138A1/en
Priority to US11/086,971 priority patent/US20050211658A1/en
Publication of ES2245873A1 publication Critical patent/ES2245873A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2245873B1 publication Critical patent/ES2245873B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/14Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
    • B65D55/145Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks of permutation locks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5004For antitheft signaling device on protected article

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositivo para impedir la manipulación no autorizada de tapones de envases, que comprende un capuchón (1) protector del tapón que incluye medios (2) de acoplamiento al gollete y cuello del envase, dotados de un mecanismo 3 de ajuste sobre el gollete y de un mecanismo (4) de bloqueo inviolable de los medios de ajuste.Device for preventing unauthorized manipulation of container caps, comprising a cap (1) protective cap which includes means (2) for coupling to the neck and neck of the container, provided with a mechanism 3 for adjustment on the neck and a mechanism (4) for inviolable locking of the adjustment means.

Description

Dispositivo para impedir la manipulación no autorizada de tapones de envases.Device to prevent tampering not authorized packaging caps.

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo para impedir la manipulación no autorizada de tapones de envases, especialmente concebido para impedir la apertura de tapones de botellas, frascos y similares por personas no autorizadas para ello.The present invention relates to a device to prevent unauthorized tampering with plugs of containers, specially designed to prevent the opening of bottle caps, jars and the like by non-persons authorized for it.

Ya son conocidos dispositivos de cierre de botellas, frasco y similares que disponen de medios de garantía contra la apertura fraudulenta. Sin embargo, estos dispositivos solo sirven para indicar si el envase ha sido o no abierto, pero en ningún caso impiden la apertura del envase.Closing devices of bottles, bottle and the like that have warranty means Against the fraudulent opening. However, these devices they only serve to indicate whether or not the package has been opened, but in no case prevents the opening of the container.

También son conocidos tapones que presentan una cierta dificultad de apertura y que están especialmente concebidos para impedir su apertura por niños. Este tipo de tapones es aplicable a envases que contienen medicamentos, productos detergentes, etc.Also known are plugs that have a certain difficulty of opening and that are specially conceived to prevent its opening by children. This type of plugs is Applicable to containers containing medicines, products detergents, etc.

Sin embargo, ninguno de los tapones de cierre de botellas y envases en general disponen de medios que permitan la apertura solo por la persona o personas autorizadas, impidiendo de este modo que el envase pueda ser abierto por personas no autorizadas.However, none of the closure plugs of  Bottles and containers generally have means that allow opening only by the authorized person or persons, preventing this way that the container can be opened by people not authorized.

El objeto de la presente invención es resolver el problema expuesto, mediante un dispositivo que puede acoplarse sobre el tapón de una botella o frasco y en general sobre cualquier envase que disponga de cuello o gollete rematado en un nervio o ensanchamiento externo adyacente a la boca.The object of the present invention is to solve the exposed problem, by means of a device that can be coupled on the cap of a bottle or bottle and in general on any container that has a neck or neck finished in a nerve or external widening adjacent to the mouth.

El dispositivo de la invención esta compuesto por un capuchón protector del tapón, que dispone de medios de acoplamiento al gollete o cuello del envase y para su fijación al mismo, de modo que solo pueda ser separado o desmontado por las personas autorizadas para ello. Este capuchón conforma una cubierta que cubre el tapón, impidiendo que el mismo pueda ser manipulado si antes no se desmonta el dispositivo.The device of the invention is composed by a protective cap of the cap, which has means of coupling to the neck or neck of the container and for fixing to the same, so that it can only be separated or disassembled by authorized persons for it. This cap forms a cover covering the cap, preventing it from being handled if before the device is not disassembled.

Los medios de acoplamiento del dispositivo o cuello del envase incluyen un mecanismo de ajuste sobre el gollete o cuello del envase, por debajo del nervio o regruesamiento extremo del mismo, y un mecanismo de bloqueo inviolable de los medios de ajuste.The device coupling means or container neck include an adjustment mechanism on the neck or neck of the container, below the nerve or thickening end thereof, and an inviolable locking mechanism of the adjustment means

El capuchón que conforma el dispositivo de la invención está definido por una pared que forma una cubierta que cubre el tapón y se prolonga axialmente a partir del borde libre en una serie de tiras, sobre cuyas porciones extremas van montados los medios de acoplamiento al gollete o cuello del envase. Para ello, estas tiras quedan rematadas en su porción extrema en un pasaje situado a igual altura en todas las tiras, en los que se montan los medios de acoplamiento que consisten en una brida ajustable al gollete del envase y que incluye como mecanismo de ajuste un tornillo sin fin que engrana con un tramo extremo dentado de dicha brida.The cap that forms the device of the invention is defined by a wall that forms a cover that covers the cap and extends axially from the free edge in a series of strips, on whose extreme portions are mounted the coupling means to the neck or neck of the container. For it, these strips are finished off in their extreme portion in a passage located at the same height in all the strips, in which the coupling means consisting of a flange adjustable to the container neck and includes as adjustment mechanism a worm that meshes with a serrated end section of said flange.

En cuanto al mecanismo de bloqueo del dispositivo de la invención, consiste en un cierre de combinación que en su posición de bloqueo actúa sobre un mecanismo antirretroceso del mecanismo de ajuste, impidiendo la actuación del mismo en el sentido de liberación o apertura de la brida.As for the locking mechanism of the device of the invention, consists of a combination closure which in its locked position acts on a mechanism anti-backlash adjustment mechanism, preventing the performance of same in the direction of release or opening of the flange.

Con la constitución descrita, el dispositivo de la invención sirve como elemento protector del tapón, impidiendo que el mismo pueda ser manipulado por cualquier persona no autorizada, que no disponga de medios para liberar el mecanismo de bloqueo, por ejemplo que no conozca la combinación del cierre, si tal mecanismo consiste en un cierre de combinación.With the constitution described, the device the invention serves as a protective element of the cap, preventing that it can be manipulated by any person not authorized, that does not have the means to release the mechanism of blockage, for example you do not know the combination of the closure, if Such mechanism consists of a combination closure.

El dispositivo de la invención impedirá de este modo extraer o modificar el contenido de la botella o envase. El dispositivo de la invención puede ser utilizado como medio de seguridad, para impedir que los niños puedan acceder al contenido de determinados envases, para impedir la extracción de parte del contenido de los envases, por ejemplo de bebidas, etc.The device of the invention will prevent this Extract or modify the contents of the bottle or container. He device of the invention can be used as a means of security, to prevent children from accessing content of certain containers, to prevent the extraction of part of the contents of the packages, for example drinks, etc.

La constitución y características del dispositivo de la invención podrán comprenderse mejor con la siguiente descripción, hecha con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos, en los que se muestra un ejemplo de realización no limitativo:The constitution and characteristics of device of the invention may be better understood with the following description, made with reference to the attached drawings, in which an example of non-limiting embodiment is shown:

La figura 1 es un alzado lateral de un dispositivo constituido de acuerdo con la invención.Figure 1 is a side elevation of a device constituted according to the invention.

La figura 2 es un alzado frontal del dispositivo de la figura 1.Figure 2 is a front elevation of the device of figure 1.

La figura 3 es una vista en planta superior del mismo dispositivo.Figure 3 is a top plan view of the same device.

La figura 4 es una sección diametral del dispositivo, tomada según la linea de corte IV-IV de la figura 2.Figure 4 is a diametral section of the device, taken according to line IV-IV of Figure 2

La figura 5 es una sección transversal del dispositivo, tomada según la línea de corte V-V de la figura 2.Figure 5 is a cross section of the device, taken according to the V-V cutting line of Figure 2

La figura 6 es una vista en perspectiva de los medios de acoplamiento del mecanismo de ajuste y mecanismo de bloqueo del dispositivo que se muestra en sección en la figura 5.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the coupling means of the adjustment mechanism and mechanism of device lock shown in section in the figure 5.

Según puede apreciarse en las figuras 1 a 4, el dispositivo de la invención esta compuesto por un capuchón protector 1 para el tapón de una botella o envase, que dispone de medios de acoplamiento al gollete de dicho envase constituidos por una brida 2. Esta brida o medios de acoplamiento 2 dispone de un mecanismo de ajuste 3 sobre el gollete de la botella y de un mecanismo de bloqueo inviolable 4 de los medios de ajuste 3.As can be seen in Figures 1 to 4, the device of the invention is composed of a cap protector 1 for the cap of a bottle or container, which has coupling means to the neck of said container constituted by a flange 2. This flange or coupling means 2 has a adjustment mechanism 3 on the neck of the bottle and a inviolable locking mechanism 4 of the adjustment means 3.

El capuchón 1 conforma una cubierta que cubrirá el tapón 5 que cierra la embocadura de una botella o envase 6. La pared de esta cubierta o capuchón se prolonga a partir del borde libre en una serie de tiras 7 que quedan rematadas en su porción extrema en un pasaje 8 que queda situado a igual altura en todas las tiras 7 y a través de los que se hace pasar la brida 2.Cap 1 forms a cover that will cover the cap 5 that closes the mouth of a bottle or container 6. The wall of this cover or cap extends from the edge free in a series of strips 7 that are finished off in its portion extreme in a passage 8 that is located at equal height in all the strips 7 and through which the flange 2 is passed.

Como mejor puede apreciarse en las figuras 5 y 6, la brida 2, de constitución en si conocida, presenta un tramo extremo externo 9 dotado de un dentado 10, con el que engrana un tornillo sin fin 11, accionable mediante el mando externo 12. Haciendo girar en uno u otro sentido el mando 12 y con ello el tornillo sin fin 11, se consigue reducir o aumentar el diámetro de la brida 2 y con ello su ajuste o liberación sobre el gollete 13, figura 4, de un envase 6. La brida 2 puede disponer interiormente de bandas de recubrimiento 14 de un material deformable, que sirvan como elementos de ajuste sobre el gollete 13 de la botella y para amortiguar la presión ejercida por el cierre de la brida 2 al actuar sobre el mando 12.As best seen in figures 5 and 6, flange 2, of known constitution itself, has a section external end 9 provided with a gear 10, with which a gear worm screw 11, operable by external control 12. By turning the control 12 in one direction or another and with it the worm 11, it is possible to reduce or increase the diameter of flange 2 and with it its adjustment or release on the neck 13, Figure 4, of a container 6. The flange 2 can be arranged internally of covering bands 14 of a deformable material, serving as adjustment elements on the neck 13 of the bottle and for dampen the pressure exerted by the closure of flange 2 at act on command 12.

En cuanto al mecanismo de bloqueo 4 del mecanismo de ajuste descrito puede consistir en un cierre de combinación, según se muestra en las figuras 5 y 6, que en la posición de bloqueo actúa sobre un mecanismo antirretroceso del mecanismo de ajuste, impidiendo la actuación del mismo en el sentido de liberación o apertura de la brida 2. Para ello, el mecanismo antirretroceso puede estar compuesto por un trinquete 15 solidario del eje del husillo 11, contra el que puede actuar un tope 16 que en la posición de cierre del mecanismo de bloqueo 4 queda enfrentado a los dientes del trinquete 15, impidiendo el giro del husillo 11 en el sentido de apertura del mismo. Al abrir el mecanismo de cierre 4, el tope 16 deja de actuar sobre el trinquete 15, pudiendo así girar libremente el mando 12 del mecanismo de ajuste 11 en uno u otro sentido.As for the locking mechanism 4 of the described adjustment mechanism may consist of a closure of combination, as shown in figures 5 and 6, which in the locking position acts on a backstop mechanism of the adjustment mechanism, preventing its performance in the direction of release or opening of the flange 2. To do this, the anti-reverse mechanism may be composed of a ratchet 15 integral with spindle shaft 11, against which a stop 16 which in the closed position of the locking mechanism 4 is facing the teeth of ratchet 15, preventing the rotation of spindle 11 in the direction of opening thereof. When you open the locking mechanism 4, the stop 16 stops acting on the ratchet 15, thus being able to freely rotate the control 12 of the Set 11 one way or another.

Según puede apreciarse en la figura 4, al colocar el dispositivo de la invención sobre el gollete 13 de un envase 6 y apretar la brida 2 que conforma el dispositivo de ajuste, la separación de dicho dispositivo del gollete 13 resultará prácticamente imposible, especialmente cuando dicho gollete queda rematado superiormente por un nervio o ensanchamiento periférico, como es usual en los golletes de botellas y envases similares.As can be seen in Figure 4, at placing the device of the invention on the neck 13 of a container 6 and tighten the flange 2 that forms the device adjustment, the separation of said device from the neck 13 will result practically impossible, especially when said neck is left topped off by a peripheral nerve or widening, as usual in the neck of bottles and similar containers.

El pasaje 8 que remata inferiormente las tiras 7 podría sustituirse por un simple acodamiento o regruesamiento inferior de dichas tiras, que impidiera la extracción de las mismas, una vez bloqueado el mecanismo de ajuste sobre el gollete.The passage 8 that finishes off the strips 7  could be replaced by a simple bending or thickening lower of said strips, which prevented the extraction of same, once locked the adjustment mechanism on the neck.

También el mecanismo de bloqueo del mecanismo de ajuste podría adoptar una constitución diferente a la descrita, pudiendo consistir por ejemplo en una cerradura tradicional mediante cuya actuación se pudiera bloquear y desbloquear el mecanismo de ajuste.Also the locking mechanism of the mechanism of  adjustment could adopt a different constitution than described, being able, for example, to be a traditional lock whose action could block and unlock the adjustment mechanism

Claims (3)

1. Dispositivo para impedir la manipulación no autorizada de tapones de envases, especialmente de tapones de botellas con gollete, que comprende un capuchón protector del tapón, que dispone de medios de acoplamiento al gollete o cuello del envase; cuyos medios de acoplamiento incluyen un mecanismo de ajuste sobre el gollete o cuello del envase y un mecanismo de bloqueo inviolable de los medios de ajuste conformando el capuchón una cubierta que cubre el tapón y se prolonga axialmente, a partir del borde libre de su pared, en una serie de tiras en cuyas porciones extremas van montados los medios de acoplamiento al gollete o cuello del envase caracterizado porque los medios de acoplamiento consisten en una brida ajustable y el mecanismo de ajuste consiste en un tornillo sin fin que engrana con un tramo extremo dentado de dicha brida y porque las tiras en las que se prolonga la pared del capuchón quedan rematadas en su porción extrema en un pasaje situado a igual altura en todas las tiras, para el paso a través de las mismas de la banda que conforma la brida.1. Device for preventing unauthorized manipulation of container caps, especially of bottle caps with neck, comprising a protective cap of the cap, which has means for coupling to the neck or neck of the container; whose coupling means include an adjustment mechanism on the neck or neck of the container and an inviolable locking mechanism of the adjustment means, the cap forming a cover that covers the cap and extends axially, from the free edge of its wall, in a series of strips on whose end portions the coupling means are mounted to the neck or neck of the container characterized in that the coupling means consist of an adjustable flange and the adjustment mechanism consists of an endless screw that meshes with a serrated end section of said flange and because the strips in which the wall of the hood is extended are finished off in its extreme portion in a passage located at equal height in all the strips, for the passage through them of the band that forms the flange. 2. Dispositivo según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el mecanismo de bloqueo del mecanismo de ajuste consiste en un cierre de combinación que en su posición de bloqueo actúa sobre un mecanismo antirretorno de dicho mecanismo de ajuste, impidiendo la actuación del mismo en el sentido de liberación o apertura de la brida.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking mechanism of the adjustment mechanism consists of a combination closure which in its blocking position acts on a non-return mechanism of said adjustment mechanism, preventing its actuation in the sense of release or opening of the flange. 3. Dispositivo según la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque el mecanismo antirretroceso consiste en un tope solidario del eje del mecanismo de cierre, que en la posición de bloqueo del mismo actúa contra un trinquete solidario del eje del mecanismo de ajuste.3. Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the anti-reverse mechanism consists of a joint stop of the axis of the closing mechanism, which in the locking position thereof acts against a joint ratchet of the axis of the adjustment mechanism.
ES200400712A 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS. Expired - Fee Related ES2245873B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400712A ES2245873B1 (en) 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS.
EP20050380054 EP1580138A1 (en) 2004-03-23 2005-03-22 Device for preventing unauthorised tampering of container caps
US11/086,971 US20050211658A1 (en) 2004-03-23 2005-03-22 Device for preventing unauthorized tampering of container caps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400712A ES2245873B1 (en) 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2245873A1 ES2245873A1 (en) 2006-01-16
ES2245873B1 true ES2245873B1 (en) 2007-02-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400712A Expired - Fee Related ES2245873B1 (en) 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 DEVICE TO PREVENT THE UNAUTHORIZED HANDLING OF CONTAINER PLUGS.

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US (1) US20050211658A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1580138A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2245873B1 (en)

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US7259674B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2007-08-21 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Bottle security device
ATE537075T1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2011-12-15 Paul Michel Laciga SAFETY CLOSURE FOR CLOSING CONTAINERS WITH DIFFERENT CLOSURE DIAMETERS
US7650768B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2010-01-26 Checkpoint Systems, Inc. Bottle security device
US8235233B2 (en) * 2008-09-10 2012-08-07 Pehr Harold T Latch mechanism for a closure for a container
US8171761B2 (en) * 2008-12-16 2012-05-08 Lloyd, Gerstner & Partners Locking device for securing articles for display
US8607601B1 (en) 2010-12-28 2013-12-17 Launce Wickesberg Lock
US8943861B2 (en) * 2011-03-23 2015-02-03 Gary Fong Photographic, Inc. Lens theft protection device
US9051097B1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-06-09 Richard J. Michiel Apparatus for deterring and detecting tampering with a bottleneck cap of a bottle and method for the same
CN107298251B (en) * 2017-08-04 2023-01-24 陈志荣 Rotary-open type bottle cap with coded lock
FR3086684B1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2022-04-29 Fors France ANTI-THEFT DEVICE

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US111637A (en) * 1871-02-07 Improvement in devices for securing corks in bottles
US833446A (en) * 1906-03-01 1906-10-16 Paul A Degener Bottle-locking mechanism.
GB191003779A (en) * 1910-02-15 1910-09-15 Frederick Allibon Snell Improvements in Caps for Bottles or other Vessels.
GB359251A (en) * 1930-11-17 1931-10-22 Lionel Worsley Hughes Improvements in or relating to stoppers for bottles, flasks and the like
GB458145A (en) * 1936-01-13 1936-12-14 Albert Bertram Arkadius Hansen Improvements in safety devices for closing members of bottles and similar containers
US2226390A (en) * 1938-05-27 1940-12-24 Benjamin H Anibal Locking bottle cap
US5377510A (en) * 1992-11-17 1995-01-03 The Mckinley Group Key-releasable restraint
US5464109A (en) * 1994-08-15 1995-11-07 Greenwald; Kenneth Lockable bottle cap retainer
US6631629B1 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-10-14 Arthur Fuss Anti-theft product tag with ball clutch
KR100412322B1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-12-31 권경우 A Device for Locking of Airtight Case

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1580138A1 (en) 2005-09-28
ES2245873A1 (en) 2006-01-16
US20050211658A1 (en) 2005-09-29

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