ES2230704T3 - SKILL GAME - Google Patents
SKILL GAMEInfo
- Publication number
- ES2230704T3 ES2230704T3 ES98931890T ES98931890T ES2230704T3 ES 2230704 T3 ES2230704 T3 ES 2230704T3 ES 98931890 T ES98931890 T ES 98931890T ES 98931890 T ES98931890 T ES 98931890T ES 2230704 T3 ES2230704 T3 ES 2230704T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flat
- elements
- orbital
- central
- flat elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0861—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with elements slidably connected to neighbouring elements, e.g. with hollow interior
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0876—Bent wire or cord puzzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
- A63F2009/0846—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point characterised by the shape of the puzzle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Juego de habilidad.Skill game.
Esta invención se refiere a un juego de habilidad
que consiste en elementos planos móviles entre sí y dispuestos como
una envoltura sobre una cons-
trucción interna esférica.This invention relates to a skill set consisting of flat elements that are movable with each other and arranged as a wrapper on a cons-
spherical internal truction.
Hay juguetes especiales cuyo propósito es el de ejercitar la imaginación y la habilidad combinatoria. Estos juegos de habilidad están construidos como un grupo de elementos móviles y sobre la base de la posibilidad de cambiar su posición mutua. Generalmente, estos elementos están pintados con varios colores sobre sus superficies o llevan impresos segmentos de un dibujo sobre ellas, y la tarea del jugador es crear una figura geométrica o formar un dibujo desplazando estos elementos. Estos elementos pueden desplazarse individualmente o en filas o grupos.There are special toys whose purpose is to exercise imagination and combinatorial ability. These games of skill are built as a group of moving elements and based on the possibility of changing their mutual position. Generally, these elements are painted with various colors on their surfaces or have printed segments of a drawing on them, and the task of the player is to create a geometric figure or form a drawing by displacing these elements. These items can scroll individually or in rows or groups.
Un ejemplo tradicional de un juego de habilidad de este tipo es un juguete plano creado por un marco en el que están colocados elementos planos cuadrados, pero en el marco hay un espacio cuadrado libre para permitir el desplazamiento de uno de estos elementos o de toda una fila de elementos. Pero éste sólo es un juguete sencillo para niños pequeños que no puede atraer a los más mayores o incluso a los adultos.A traditional example of a skill game of this type is a flat toy created by a frame in which they are placed flat square elements, but in the frame there is a free square space to allow the displacement of one of these elements or a whole row of elements. But this is only a simple toy for young children that can't attract older or even adults.
Un juego de habilidad más complicado es el denominado "cubo de Rubic", que fue extremadamente popular a principios de los ochenta. Era un juego de habilidad de una nueva generación. Veintisiete cubos pequeños coloreados están dispuestos en 3 paredes hechas de 3 x 3 cubos. Cada una de estas tres paredes representa un grupo de 9 cubos y dicho grupo puede girarse en dos planos perpendiculares. Hay varias pinturas en las superficies de los cubos pequeños y la tarea se soluciona cuando hay tiras del mismo color en la superficie de todo el cubo de Rubic. Pero el cubo de Rubic tiene una forma angular desventajosa y su construcción es relativamente complicada.A more complicated skill game is the called "Rubic's Cube", which was extremely popular to early eighties. It was a skill game of a new generation. Twenty-seven small colored cubes are arranged in 3 walls made of 3 x 3 cubes. Each of these three walls represents a group of 9 cubes and said group can be turned in two perpendicular planes. There are several paintings on the surfaces of the small cubes and the task is solved when there are strips of the same color on the surface of the entire Rubic cube. But the cube Rubic has a disadvantageous angular shape and its construction is relatively complicated
Del documento DE 32 04 0333 A1, se conoce un juguete con la forma de una bola. Hay elementos móviles dispuestos en grupos de más elementos planos separados entre sí y móviles entre sí en la extensión de 360º, en el que un elemento de cada grupo forma un elemento plano central, y los otros elementos planos orbitales están dispuestos simétricamente alrededor de este elemento plano central, en el que al menos uno de estos elementos planos orbitales forma parte del mismo número de elementos planos orbitales de un grupo adyacente de elementos planos, de nuevo con un elemento plano central, en el que todos los grupos de elementos planos forman una cadena infinita y cerrada en todas las direcciones, y las cadenas están dispuestas con la forma de una bola.From document DE 32 04 0333 A1, a Toy shaped like a ball. There are mobile elements arranged in groups of more flat elements separated from each other and mobile between yes in the 360º extension, in which one element of each group it forms a central flat element, and the other flat elements orbitals are symmetrically arranged around this element central plane, in which at least one of these flat elements orbitals is part of the same number of flat orbital elements of an adjacent group of flat elements, again with an element central plane, in which all groups of flat elements form an infinite and closed chain in all directions, and the chains are arranged in the shape of a ball.
El propósito de la invención es presentar un juego de habilidad con una forma espacial agradable sin bordes afilados, suficientemente complicado para atraer a niños mayores y adultos, con la posibilidad de crear dibujos o imágenes que no pueden obtenerse en una realización con el cubo.The purpose of the invention is to present a skill game with a nice spatial shape without borders sharp, complicated enough to attract older children and adults, with the possibility of creating drawings or images that do not they can be obtained in one embodiment with the cube.
Las insuficiencias mencionadas anteriormente se eliminan hasta un grado considerable en un juego de habilidad según la invención, en el que el tema es que cada elemento orbital se sostiene, en su posición estable, por tres elementos planos centrales y, durante su movimiento alrededor de cualquier elemento plano central, se sostiene por al menos el elemento plano central de la cadena que comienza y por el elemento central de una de las cadenas adyacentes a las que se dirige el elemento.The shortcomings mentioned above are eliminate to a considerable degree in a skill game according to the invention, in which the subject is that each orbital element is holds, in its stable position, by three flat elements centrals and, during their movement around any element central plane, is supported by at least the central plane element of the beginning chain and by the central element of one of the adjacent chains to which the element is directed.
En una realización preferida, los elementos planos centrales tienen un diámetro real o imaginario más pequeño que los elementos planos orbitales.In a preferred embodiment, the elements central planes have a smaller real or imaginary diameter than the flat orbital elements.
La invención se ilustrará en referencia a los dibujos, en los que la figura 1 ilustra una vista de la envoltura esférica extendida en el plano formada por elementos planos circulares de acuerdo con una realización del juego de habilidad según la invención, y la figura 2 muestra otra realización del juego de habilidad según la invención, pero los elementos planos tienen una forma pentagonal y hexagonal respectivamente en una disposición tradicional de una pelota de fútbol.The invention will be illustrated in reference to the drawings, in which figure 1 illustrates a view of the envelope spherical extended in the plane formed by flat elements circular according to an embodiment of the skill game according to the invention, and Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the game of skill according to the invention, but the flat elements have a pentagonal and hexagonal shape respectively in an arrangement Traditional soccer ball.
En la realización preferida, el juego 1 de habilidad tiene una forma esférica pero, debido a la mejor posibilidad de ilustración del principio, la figura 1 ilustra una vista de la envoltura esférica extendida en el plano formada por elementos planos 3, 4 circulares. La envoltura cubre una construcción interna en forma esférica, que no está ilustrada, y está formada por grupos 2 de elementos planos 3, 4. Estos grupos 2 consisten siempre en seis elementos planos 3, 4 separados entre sí y móviles entre sí en la extensión de 360º, en el que uno de los elementos 3, 4 en el grupo 2 está considerado como un elemento plano 3 central, y cinco elementos planos 4 orbitales están dispuestos simétricamente alrededor del elemento plano 3 central. La cantidad y qué elementos 3, 4 pertenecen a un grupo 2 de elementos 3, 4 se indican por la curva intermitente cerrada. En esta realización, el elemento plano 3 central tiene un diámetro aproximadamente un 20% más pequeño que los elementos planos 4 orbitales. Las superficies de todos los elementos planos 3, 4 se cubren entre sí parcialmente, de manera que el grupo 2 de los elementos planos 4 orbitales forma una curva compacta alrededor del elemento plano 3 central y con él. Pero también hay una realización alternativa en la que todos los elementos son del mismo tamaño y entonces cada elemento plano 3, 4 puede representar en un determinado momento un elemento central u orbital. Mediante un movimiento circular del grupo 2 de los elementos planos 4 orbitales, se produce un desplazamiento mutuo de los elementos planos 4 orbitales a los grupos 2 adyacentes de otros elementos planos 4 orbitales. En principio, es posible tener grupos 2 de elementos planos 3, 4 que consisten en al menos tres elementos planos 4 orbitales dispuestos simétricamente alrededor de un elemento plano 3 central en el que todos los cuatro elementos planos 3, 4 son móviles entre sí en la extensión de 360º. Al mismo tiempo, al menos uno de los elementos planos 4 orbitales forma parte de un grupo 2 adyacente de elementos planos 4 orbitales. Pero es obvio que en dicha realización habría separaciones relativamente grandes entre los elementos planos 4 orbitales y sería necesario llenarlos por motivos estéticos. También, en el caso de la variante con todos los elementos del mismo tamaño, habría un problema con los espacios.In the preferred embodiment, set 1 of ability has a spherical shape but, due to the best possibility of illustrating the principle, figure 1 illustrates a view of the spherical envelope extended in the plane formed by flat elements 3, 4 circular. The envelope covers a spherical internal construction, which is not illustrated, and It consists of groups 2 of flat elements 3, 4. These groups 2 they always consist of six flat elements 3, 4 separated from each other and mobile to each other in the 360º extension, in which one of the elements 3, 4 in group 2 is considered as a flat element 3 central, and five flat elements 4 orbitals are arranged symmetrically around the central flat element 3. The quantity and which elements 3, 4 belong to a group 2 of elements 3, 4 are indicated by the closed intermittent curve. In this embodiment, the central flat element 3 has a diameter of approximately 20% smaller than 4 orbital flat elements. The surfaces of all flat elements 3, 4 partially cover each other, of so that group 2 of the flat orbital elements 4 forms a compact curve around the central flat element 3 and with it. But there is also an alternative embodiment in which all elements are the same size and then each flat element 3, 4 it can represent at a certain moment a central element or orbital. Through a circular movement of group 2 of the 4 orbital flat elements, a mutual displacement of 4 orbital flat elements to adjacent 2 groups of others 4 orbital flat elements. In principle, it is possible to have groups 2 of flat elements 3, 4 consisting of at least three elements 4 orbital planes arranged symmetrically around a central flat element 3 in which all four flat elements 3, 4 are mobile to each other in the 360º extension. At the same time, at least one of the 4 orbital flat elements is part of a adjacent group 2 of 4 orbital flat elements. But it is obvious that in said embodiment there would be relatively large separations between the 4 orbital flat elements and it would be necessary to fill them by aesthetic reasons Also, in the case of the variant with all elements of the same size, there would be a problem with the spaces.
Una realización ventajosa del juego 1 de habilidad se muestra en la figura 2. En este caso, de nuevo es una vista de la envoltura esférica extendida en el plano formada por elementos planos 3, 4 pentagonales y hexagonales. Los elementos planos 3 centrales tienen una forma pentagonal regular y, los elementos planos 4 orbitales, una forma hexagonal regular. También en esta realización, el elemento plano 3 pentagonal central tiene un diámetro imaginario aproximadamente un 20% más pequeño que los elementos planos 4 hexagonales orbitales.An advantageous embodiment of game 1 of ability is shown in figure 2. In this case, again it is a view of the spherical envelope extended in the plane formed by 3, 4 pentagonal and hexagonal flat elements. The elements 3 central planes have a regular pentagonal shape and, the 4 orbital flat elements, a regular hexagonal shape. Too in this embodiment, the central pentagonal flat element 3 has a imaginary diameter approximately 20% smaller than 4 orbital hexagonal flat elements.
En ambas realizaciones, siempre dos de los cinco elementos planos 4 orbitales que forman un grupo 2 forman una parte de un grupo 2 adyacente de elementos planos 3, 4, que a su vez consiste en cinco elementos planos 4 orbitales y un elemento plano 3 central. Todos los grupos 2 de elementos planos 3, 4 forman una cadena infinita y cerrada en todas las direcciones, y las cadenas están dispuestas dentro de una envoltura esférica realizada sobre una construcción interna esférica.In both embodiments, always two of the five 4 orbital flat elements that form a group 2 form a part of an adjacent group 2 of flat elements 3, 4, which in turn It consists of five flat elements 4 orbitals and one flat element 3 central. All groups 2 of flat elements 3, 4 form a infinite chain and closed in all directions, and chains they are arranged inside a spherical envelope made on a spherical internal construction.
En ambas realizaciones, el elemento plano 3 central puede estar montado firmemente sobre la construcción interna en forma esférica y los elementos planos 4 orbitales están dispuestos de forma móvil alrededor de ellos.In both embodiments, the flat element 3 central can be firmly mounted on the internal construction spherical and the 4 orbital flat elements are arranged in a mobile way around them.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2311 | 1997-07-21 | ||
| CZ972311A CZ285394B6 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 1997-07-21 | Brain-twister |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2230704T3 true ES2230704T3 (en) | 2005-05-01 |
Family
ID=5464715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98931890T Expired - Lifetime ES2230704T3 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-07-14 | SKILL GAME |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0998338B8 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2001510719A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100494686B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1125662C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE277675T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU8205198A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9810606A (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ285394B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69826669T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0998338T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2230704T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL189448B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT998338E (en) |
| SK (1) | SK281957B6 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999004874A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR908305A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1946-04-05 | Chains coupled with moving rings in the form of a board game | |
| DE3127757A1 (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-02-03 | Max J. Prof. Dr. 4400 Münster Kobbert | Spherical puzzle |
| AU8708582A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-03 | Walton, C.J. | Regular dodecahedral interlocking puzzle |
| GB2107595B (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1985-07-17 | Chit Leong Cheng | Puzzle |
| DE3204033A1 (en) | 1982-02-05 | 1983-08-25 | Gilbert Dr. 4650 Lambach Obermair | Three-dimensional sliding toy |
| US4674750A (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1987-06-23 | Abu Shumays Ibrahim K | Dodecahedron class cubic puzzles |
| FR2570799A1 (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-03-28 | Berberian Vartan | Deformable structure, especially intended to act as an educational game or as a framework for objects such as display units, lampshades or the like |
| US5104125A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-04-14 | John Wilson | Three-dimensional polyhedral jigsaw-type puzzle |
| US5114377A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-05-19 | Cove Mercuri Leslie M | Flexible toy and therapeutic device |
| JP3144098B2 (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 2001-03-07 | 株式会社セガ | puzzle |
| DE29511122U1 (en) * | 1995-07-08 | 1995-12-21 | Rohrmueller Hermann | Spherical skill game |
-
1997
- 1997-07-21 CZ CZ972311A patent/CZ285394B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-14 DK DK98931890T patent/DK0998338T3/en active
- 1998-07-14 PT PT98931890T patent/PT998338E/en unknown
- 1998-07-14 DE DE69826669T patent/DE69826669T2/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-07-14 KR KR10-2000-7000624A patent/KR100494686B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 EP EP98931890A patent/EP0998338B8/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-07-14 AT AT98931890T patent/ATE277675T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 BR BR9810606-6A patent/BR9810606A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 AU AU82051/98A patent/AU8205198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-14 SK SK69-2000A patent/SK281957B6/en unknown
- 1998-07-14 ES ES98931890T patent/ES2230704T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 WO PCT/CZ1998/000031 patent/WO1999004874A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-14 PL PL98338426A patent/PL189448B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 CN CN98807455A patent/CN1125662C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-14 JP JP2000503912A patent/JP2001510719A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001510719A (en) | 2001-08-07 |
| PL189448B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| CZ285394B6 (en) | 1999-07-14 |
| PT998338E (en) | 2005-02-28 |
| SK692000A3 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| EP0998338B8 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
| DK0998338T3 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
| EP0998338B1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
| ATE277675T1 (en) | 2004-10-15 |
| CN1265044A (en) | 2000-08-30 |
| EP0998338A1 (en) | 2000-05-10 |
| AU8205198A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
| BR9810606A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
| PL338426A1 (en) | 2000-11-06 |
| DE69826669T2 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
| CN1125662C (en) | 2003-10-29 |
| KR100494686B1 (en) | 2005-06-17 |
| DE69826669D1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
| WO1999004874A1 (en) | 1999-02-04 |
| KR20010022055A (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| SK281957B6 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| CZ231197A3 (en) | 1999-05-12 |
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