ES2216713B1 - NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT. - Google Patents

NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.

Info

Publication number
ES2216713B1
ES2216713B1 ES200300842A ES200300842A ES2216713B1 ES 2216713 B1 ES2216713 B1 ES 2216713B1 ES 200300842 A ES200300842 A ES 200300842A ES 200300842 A ES200300842 A ES 200300842A ES 2216713 B1 ES2216713 B1 ES 2216713B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
rubber
residual product
residual
portions
new application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200300842A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2216713A1 (en
Inventor
Eduardo J. Ruiz Jover
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COBERTURA DE CAUCHO Srl
Original Assignee
COBERTURA DE CAUCHO Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COBERTURA DE CAUCHO Srl filed Critical COBERTURA DE CAUCHO Srl
Priority to ES200300842A priority Critical patent/ES2216713B1/en
Priority to ES200400157A priority patent/ES2226580B1/en
Publication of ES2216713A1 publication Critical patent/ES2216713A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2216713B1 publication Critical patent/ES2216713B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C13/045—Pavings made of prefabricated single units the prefabricated single units consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual. El caucho como producto residual para uso agrícola, se basa en el reciclaje de los neumáticos de automoción y de otros productos de caucho mediante trituración y corte mecánico obteniéndose porciones de pequeño tamaño que pueden ser utilizadas en el sector agrícola, como cobertura de un manto vegetal, para evitar el crecimiento de malas hierbas y/o como elemento decorativo.New application of rubber as a residual product. The rubber as a residual product for agricultural use, is based on the recycling of automotive tires and other rubber products by crushing and mechanical cutting, obtaining small portions that can be used in the agricultural sector, as a cover for a plant mantle , to prevent the growth of weeds and / or as a decorative element.

Description

Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual.New application of rubber as a product residual.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual, basándose en la reutilización del caucho obtenido de desechos de neumáticos y de otros productos, tras cuya trituración en trozos puede ser utilizado en el campo agrícola como cobertura de manto vegetal para evitar el desarrollo de hierbas y matojos, o bien como simple elemento decorativo.The present invention relates to a new application of rubber as a residual product, based on the reuse of rubber obtained from tire waste and other products, after whose shredding into pieces can be used in the agricultural field as cover of vegetal mantle for avoid the development of herbs and bushes, or as simple decorative element

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Los residuos de caucho suponen un problema dificil de resolver ya que, por ejemplo, los neumáticos usados suponen toneladas de caucho que a veces se depositan en vertederos controlados sin tratar, otras veces se depositan después de ser triturados, y otras veces ni tan siquiera están controlados, de manera que las montañas de neumáticos en los vertederos forman ecosistemas donde la proliferación de roedores, insectos y otros animales dañinos, constituyen un problema añadido para la salud pública.Rubber waste is a problem difficult to solve since, for example, used tires they involve tons of rubber that are sometimes deposited in landfills untreated controlled, other times they are deposited after being crushed, and sometimes not even controlled, of way the mountains of tires in landfills form ecosystems where the proliferation of rodents, insects and others harmful animals, constitute an added problem for health public

Por otro lado, en el sector agrícola es conocido el problema que supone el nacimiento y crecimiento de hierbas sobre un manto vegetal determinado, de manera que en pequeñas extensiones dicho problema se resuelve mediante la utilización de corteza de árbol o incluso piedras para cubrir la superficie del terreno donde se pretende evitar el nacimiento de dichas hierbas, ya que con esta medida se impide que llegue la luz solar, imprescindible para el desarrollo de los vegetales.On the other hand, in the agricultural sector it is known the problem of the birth and growth of herbs on a certain vegetal mantle, so that in small extensions said problem is solved by using bark of tree or even stones to cover the surface of the land where It is intended to prevent the birth of these herbs, since with this measure prevents the arrival of sunlight, essential for Vegetable development

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Los problemas anteriormente referidos se resuelven de forma satisfactoria con la aplicación de la invención, ya que el caucho va a ser utilizado como producto residual y reciclable o reutilizable, pudiendo ser aplicado en el campo agrícola para resolver el problema de crecimiento de malas hierbas.The aforementioned problems are resolve satisfactorily with the application of the invention, since the rubber is going to be used as a residual product and recyclable or reusable, and can be applied in the field agricultural to solve the problem of bad growth herbs.

La nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual para uso agrícola, se basa en el reciclaje de los neumáticos de automoción y de otros productos de caucho, que son sometidos a un proceso mecánico de trituración o corte del caucho, tras el que se obtienen pequeñas porciones del material que pueden ser utilizadas como cobertura en un manto vegetal para evitar el crecimiento de hierbas, y cuya cobertura puede presentarse en diferentes colores y tonalidades, desde el negro como color base, hasta cualquier otro color mediante la aplicación de pinturas acrílicas, sintéticas o resinas pigmentadas, al objeto de quedar lo más integrada posible en su entorno.The new application of rubber as a product residual for agricultural use, is based on the recycling of automotive tires and other rubber products, which are subjected to a mechanical process of crushing or cutting the rubber, after which small portions of the material are obtained that can be used as cover in a vegetal mantle to avoid the growth of herbs, and whose coverage can occur in different colors and shades, from black as the base color, to any other color by applying paints acrylic, synthetic or pigmented resins, in order to remain as integrated as possible in your environment.

En el proceso de trituración o corte del caucho residual, se realiza igualmente la separación del acero y lana, cuando se trate de neumáticos de automoción, al objeto de utilizar únicamente el caucho como subproducto para la aplicación referida o con un mínimo porcentaje de acero y lana.In the process of crushing or cutting the rubber residual, the separation of steel and wool is also carried out, in the case of automotive tires, in order to use only rubber as a byproduct for the referred application or with a minimum percentage of steel and wool.

Las porciones de caucho obtenidas presentarán una configuración irregular y de diverso tamaño y espesor, pudiendo ser variable según la materia prima, de manera que las porciones obtenidas de, por ejemplo, neumáticos de automoción, pueden variar desde los 3 mm hasta los 80 mm de longitud, y desde los 3 mm hasta los 40 mm de anchura, mientras que los espesores pueden estar comprendidos entre los 3 mm y los 20 mm.The rubber portions obtained will have a irregular configuration and of different size and thickness, being able to be variable according to the raw material, so that the portions obtained from, for example, automotive tires, may vary from 3 mm to 80 mm in length, and from 3 mm to 40 mm wide, while the thicknesses can be between 3 mm and 20 mm.

El caucho así fragmentado en porciones se esparce sobre el manto vegetal determinando una cobertura de éste y evitando con ello el posible nacimiento o crecimiento de hierbas.The rubber thus fragmented in portions is spread on the vegetal mantle determining a cover of this one and thereby avoiding the possible birth or growth of herbs.

Entre las ventajas de la aplicación referida pueden citarse como más importantes la reutilización del caucho, así como la reducción del problema que suponen los residuos del caucho, además de que la capa de cobertura que se forma mediante las porciones de caucho reutilizado, permite un óptimo drenaje, no es arrastrado por el agua de lluvia normal, no se vuela como ocurriría con las cortezas de árbol y no se entierra como ocurriría con la grava.Among the advantages of the referred application the reuse of rubber can be cited as more important, as well as reducing the problem posed by waste from the rubber, in addition to the covering layer that is formed by the reused rubber portions, allows optimal drainage, not It is dragged by normal rainwater, it doesn't fly like would happen with tree barks and not bury as it would With the gravel.

Claims (4)

1. Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual, que se caracteriza porque consiste en utilizar porciones de caucho residual obtenidas del reciclaje de neumáticos de automoción y otros productos de caucho, para formar una cobertura de espesor variable sobre un manto vegetal, para evitar el nacimiento de hierbas y/o como elemento decorativo, siendo las porciones de caucho de dimensiones variables.1. New application of rubber as a residual product, characterized in that it consists in using portions of residual rubber obtained from the recycling of automotive tires and other rubber products, to form a coverage of variable thickness on a plant mantle, to avoid birth of herbs and / or as a decorative element, the rubber portions being of varying dimensions. 2. Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque las porciones de caucho residual se obtienen por trituración o corte mecánico de neumáticos de
automoción.2. New application of rubber as a residual product, according to claim 1, characterized in that the residual rubber portions are obtained by grinding or mechanical cutting of tires of
Automotive 3. Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque las porciones de caucho tienen unas dimensiones variables entre 3 mm y 80 mm de longitud, 3 mm y 40 mm de anchura y 3 mm y 20 mm de espesor.3. New application of rubber as a residual product, according to previous claims, characterized in that the rubber portions have variable dimensions between 3 mm and 80 mm in length, 3 mm and 40 mm in width and 3 mm and 20 mm in thickness. 4. Nueva aplicación del caucho como producto residual, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque las porciones de caucho presentan un color base negro, pudiendo ser impregnadas mediante pintura acrílica, sintética o resinas para obtener diferentes colores y tonalidades, al objeto de quedar la cobertura más integrada en su entorno.4. New application of rubber as a residual product, according to previous claims, characterized in that the rubber portions have a black base color, being able to be impregnated with acrylic, synthetic paint or resins to obtain different colors and shades, in order to cover more integrated into its surroundings.
ES200300842A 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT. Expired - Fee Related ES2216713B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200300842A ES2216713B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.
ES200400157A ES2226580B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200300842A ES2216713B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2216713A1 ES2216713A1 (en) 2004-10-16
ES2216713B1 true ES2216713B1 (en) 2005-11-01

Family

ID=33186143

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400157A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2226580B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.
ES200300842A Expired - Fee Related ES2216713B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400157A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2226580B1 (en) 2003-04-09 2003-04-09 NEW RUBBER APPLICATION AS A RESIDUAL PRODUCT.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (2) ES2226580B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917933B (en) * 2016-05-09 2019-11-19 江西省棉花研究所 A kind of potato planting field weeding method

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3721688A1 (en) * 1987-07-01 1989-01-12 Klaus Ulrich Philipp Process and moulding composition for producing a wear layer, in particular for cycle tracks and highly stressed regions of children's playgrounds
JPH06153688A (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-06-03 Shiro Takahashi Production of agricultural material from waste of rubber product
JP2801531B2 (en) * 1993-09-22 1998-09-21 山陽芝生株式会社 Lawn protection method
US5622002A (en) * 1994-05-09 1997-04-22 Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University Method for reducing abrasion of turfgrass on activity fields
GB2292150B (en) * 1994-07-25 1999-02-03 Willow Tyres Ltd Rubber strip material
JPH09154420A (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-06-17 Minamiya Concrete Kogyo:Kk Weed proofing mat and its execution
DE29620967U1 (en) * 1996-12-03 1997-02-20 Deutsche Verpackungsmittel Fall protection covering, in particular for playgrounds
JP2000032854A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-02 Eko:Kk Grass-protect system mat
JP2001011806A (en) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-16 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Rubber chip mat molded body
DE20112623U1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2002-01-10 Gaertner Holger Cover plate, especially tree disc

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2216713A1 (en) 2004-10-16
ES2226580A1 (en) 2005-03-16
ES2226580B1 (en) 2006-06-01

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