ES2212749A1 - System for transporting fish embryonated eggs, has sealing container including thermal insulator, where sealing container is made of stainless steel and provided with outlet to evacuate residual water - Google Patents
System for transporting fish embryonated eggs, has sealing container including thermal insulator, where sealing container is made of stainless steel and provided with outlet to evacuate residual waterInfo
- Publication number
- ES2212749A1 ES2212749A1 ES200300078A ES200300078A ES2212749A1 ES 2212749 A1 ES2212749 A1 ES 2212749A1 ES 200300078 A ES200300078 A ES 200300078A ES 200300078 A ES200300078 A ES 200300078A ES 2212749 A1 ES2212749 A1 ES 2212749A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- transport
- sealing container
- eggs
- embryonated
- embryonated eggs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/963—Off-grid food refrigeration
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Sistema para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces.System for transporting embryonated eggs Of fishes.
La siguiente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un sistema para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, teniendo por objeto el permitir el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, y siendo válido para aquellos transportes en los que se requiera un amplio periodo de tiempo para su realización, hasta cinco días, sin afectar a las características de los huevos embrionados.The following invention, as expressed in the set forth herein, refers to a system for transporting embryonated fish eggs, bearing for the purpose of allowing the transport of embryonated eggs from fish, and being valid for those transports in which it requires a wide period of time for its realization, until five days, without affecting the characteristics of the eggs embryos
Otro objetivo de la invención es que el medio de transporte de los huevos embrionados, definido por un receptáculo de cierre hermético, sea reutilizable, fácilmente limpiable y que permita su desinfección, tanto interior como exterior, sin afectar a los huevos embrionados.Another object of the invention is that the means of transport of embryonated eggs, defined by a receptacle Hermetic closure, be reusable, easily cleanable and that allow its disinfection, both inside and outside, without affecting to the embryonated eggs.
Otro objetivo más de la invención es que el medio de transporte de los huevos embrionados, definido por un receptáculo de cierre hermético, pueda presentar un aislamiento térmico, de gran utilidad según la temperatura ambiental.Another objective of the invention is that the medium of transport of embryonated eggs, defined by a hermetic closing receptacle, may present an insulation thermal, very useful according to the ambient temperature.
En la presente memoria se describe un sistema para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, principalmente, de trucha, el cual es de aplicación para transportes que requieran un amplio periodo de tiempo.This system describes a system for the transport of embryonated fish eggs, mainly, of trout, which is applicable for transports that require A long period of time.
Convencionalmente, el transporte de huevos embrionados se ha venido llevando a cabo por medio de cajas con bandejas interiores de poliestireno expandido, de forma que aunque en principio el medio utilizado es válido, el mismo va perdiendo fiabilidad con el paso de los sucesivos días de transporte.Conventionally, the transport of eggs embryos has been carried out by means of boxes with interior trays of expanded polystyrene, so that although in principle the medium used is valid, it loses itself reliability with the passage of successive days of transport.
Por otra parte, las cajas con bandejas interiores de poliestireno expandido presentan el inconveniente de que pueden contaminarse, lo que afecta a los huevos embrionados, y, además, aunque, en principio, no son reutilizables, suelen reutilizarse, con el riesgo de contaminación que ello puede conllevar.Moreover, the boxes with inner trays of expanded polystyrene have the drawback that they can become contaminated, which affects embryonated eggs, and, in addition, although, in principle, they are not reusable, they are often reused, with the risk of contamination that this may entail.
Así, los inconvenientes asociados al tipo de producto actualmente empleado, esto es, las cajas con bandejas de poliestireno expandido, son:Thus, the inconveniences associated with the type of product currently used, that is, boxes with trays expanded polystyrene, are:
- \vardiamondsuit\ vardiamondsuit
- No poder esterilizarlas, por lo que las cajas con bandejas interiores deben de eliminarse después de su uso.Do not be able to sterilize them, so the boxes with inner trays They must be removed after use.
- \vardiamondsuit\ vardiamondsuit
- No están adaptadas a las necesidades ergonómicas ligadas a su utilización, salvo por las necesidades técnicas y principalmente sanitarias.Do not are adapted to the ergonomic needs linked to your utilization, except for technical needs and mainly sanitary
- \vardiamondsuit\ vardiamondsuit
- Una desinfección de los huevos no puede ser realizada sin manipulación.A Egg disinfection cannot be performed without handling.
En la presente memoria se describe un sistema para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, mediante el cual se permite el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, principalmente de trucha, para cuyo transporte se requiera un amplio periodo de tiempo, hasta cinco días, sin afectar a las características de los huevos embrionados, de forma que el sistema de transporte comprende un receptáculo de cierre hermético en cuyo interior aloja una pluralidad de bandejas, siendo portadora la bandeja superior hielo y el resto de bandejas son portadoras de huevos embrionados.This system describes a system for the transport of embryonated fish eggs, whereby the transport of embryonated fish eggs is allowed, mainly of trout, whose transportation requires a extended period of time, up to five days, without affecting characteristics of embryonated eggs, so that the system of transport comprises a hermetically sealed receptacle in whose interior houses a plurality of trays, the carrier being the top ice tray and other trays are carriers of embryonated eggs
Por otra parte, en una variante de ejecución práctica de la invención, el receptáculo de cierre hermético puede disponer de un aislante térmico, el cual será de utilidad según la temperatura medio ambiental.On the other hand, in an execution variant practice of the invention, the sealing receptacle can have a thermal insulator, which will be useful according to the environmental temperature
El receptáculo de alojamiento de las bandejas portadoras de los huevos embrionados y de la bandeja portadora de hielo, puede disponer de un desagüe para su purgado.The tray housing receptacle carriers of embryonated eggs and the carrier tray of ice, you can have a drain for purging.
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar, y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos, en cuyas figuras de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más característicos de la invención.To complement the description below is going to be done, and in order to help a better understanding of The characteristics of the invention are accompanied by the present descriptive memory, of a set of planes, in whose figures of illustrative and non-limiting, the details are represented characteristic of the invention.
Figura 1. Muestra una vista, según una sección diametral longitudinal, de un receptáculo para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, pudiendo observar una pluralidad de bandejas en su interior, en cuya bandeja superior se deposita hielo y en el resto los huevos embrionados.Figure 1. Shows a view, according to a section longitudinal diametral, of a receptacle for the transport of fish embryonated eggs, being able to observe a plurality of trays inside, on whose top tray ice is deposited and in the rest the embryonated eggs.
\newpage\ newpage
Figura 2. Muestra una vista, según una sección diametral longitudinal, de un receptáculo para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces, el cual esta dotado de un elemento aislante térmico.Figure 2. Shows a view, according to a section longitudinal diametral, of a receptacle for the transport of fish embryonated eggs, which is endowed with an element thermal insulator
A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada podemos observar como el sistema de transporte comprende un receptáculo 1 de cierre hermético, por medio de una tapa 2, en cuyo interior puede contener una pluralidad de bandejas, alojando la bandeja 3 superior hielo y el resto de bandejas 4 alojan huevos embrionados, permitiendo la presencia del hielo mantener un adecuado ambiente interior para el perfecto mantenimiento de los huevos embrionados durante el tiempo de transporte.In view of the commented figures and agree with the numbering adopted we can observe how the system of transport comprises a sealed receptacle 1, by means of a lid 2, inside which it can contain a plurality of trays, housing the top 3 ice tray and the rest of 4 trays accommodate embryonated eggs, allowing the presence of ice maintain an adequate indoor environment for the perfect maintenance of embryonated eggs during the time of transport.
El receptáculo 1 de cierre hermético presenta la ventaja de ser reutilizable, fácilmente limpiable y permite su desinfección, tanto interior como exterior, sin afectar a los embriones, de forma que el receptáculo 1, construido en acero inoxidable, permite el transporte de hasta 12 litros, lo que supone unos 100.000 huevos embrionados.The hermetically sealed receptacle 1 has the advantage of being reusable, easily cleanable and allows your disinfection, both inside and outside, without affecting embryos, so that receptacle 1, built in steel stainless, allows the transport of up to 12 liters, which means About 100,000 embryonated eggs.
Por otra parte, teniendo en cuenta que, aunque la época reproductiva de las truchas tiene lugar en otoño-invierno, las biotecnologías que se aplican en la reproducción de la trucha permiten que la reproducción se lleve a cabo en otras épocas del año, por lo que el contenedor o receptáculo 1 de transporte puede estar dotado de un aislante térmico 5 que actúa de protector del interior del mismo para mantener las mejores condiciones de mantenimiento de los huevos embrionados.Moreover, considering that, although the breeding season of trout takes place in autumn-winter, the biotechnologies that are applied in trout reproduction allow reproduction to be carried held at other times of the year, so the container or transport receptacle 1 may be provided with an insulator thermal 5 that acts as a protector inside it to maintain the best egg maintenance conditions embryos
Además, aunque el hielo puede licuarse, dado que dicho proceso es muy lento, se produce un proceso de evaporación y en el receptáculo no se produce acumulamiento de agua, pero ante una posible presencia de agua, el receptáculo 1 puede estar dotado de un desagüe 6 con objeto de poder evacuar posibles restos de agua.In addition, although ice can be liquefied, since said process is very slow, an evaporation process occurs and in the receptacle there is no accumulation of water, but before a possible presence of water, receptacle 1 may be provided of a drain 6 in order to evacuate possible remains of Water.
Para poder certificar la efectividad del sistema, a continuación vamos a exponer dos ejemplos del comportamiento de los huevos embrionados durante respectivos transportes por un amplio periodo de tiempo, cifrado en cinco días:In order to certify the effectiveness of the system, next we will present two examples of the behavior of the embryonated eggs during respective transports by a Long period of time, encrypted in five days:
Inicio transporte 216° incubatorios.Start transport 216 ° incubators.
Bandejas transporte: 5Transport trays: 5
Huevos embrionados por bandeja: 1.100Embryonated eggs per tray: 1,100
Días de transporte: 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5Days of transport: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Temperatura de transporte: 10°CTransport temperature: 10 ° C
Forma de transporte: con hielo en bandeja superior (en seco).Way of transport: with ice in tray superior (dry).
Nacimiento: 310° incubatorios.Birth: 310 ° incubators.
Inicio transporte 365° incubatoriosHome transport 365 ° incubators
Bandejas transporte: 3Transport trays: 3
Huevos embrionados por bandeja: 13.500Embryonated eggs per tray: 13,500
Días de transporte: 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5Days of transport: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Temperatura de transporte: 9-10°CTransport temperature: 9-10 ° C
Forma de transporte: (en seco).Way of transport: (dry).
En ambos ejemplos podemos ver como los resultados relativos a la fertilidad es semejante entre el lote testigo, sin transporte, y los lotes transportados por medio del sistema de la presente invención, concluyendo que el sistema permite transportar a cualquier punto con total garantía de éxito, cantidades importantes de huevos embrionados.In both examples we can see how the results relative to fertility is similar between the control lot, without transport, and the lots transported through the system of the present invention, concluding that the system allows transport at any point with total guarantee of success, quantities important embryonated eggs.
Finalmente, podemos indicar que mediante el sistema para el transporte de huevos embrionados de peces que se describe se asegura el transporte de los huevos en buenas condiciones y permite una desinfección completa antes de su introducción en las explotaciones, permitiendo:Finally, we can indicate that by system for transporting embryonated fish eggs that are describe ensures the transport of eggs in good conditions and allows a complete disinfection before its Introduction to farms, allowing:
- \vardiamondsuit Asegurar el transporte de los huevos en condiciones de una adecuada temperatura.\ vardiamondsuit Secure the transport of eggs in conditions of adequate temperature.
- \vardiamondsuit La colocación a la temperatura en la explotación.\ vardiamondsuit The placement at the temperature on the farm.
- \vardiamondsuit La desinfección de los huevos sin manipulación.\ vardiamondsuit The disinfection of eggs without manipulation.
- \vardiamondsuit La transferencia en las cajas sin golpes\ vardiamondsuit The transfer in the boxes without knocks
- \vardiamondsuit Eliminar la utilización de antibióticos.\ vardiamondsuit Remove the Antibiotic use
- \vardiamondsuit Que sea desinfectable.\ vardiamondsuit Let it be disinfectable
De todo ello se infieren las importantes ventajas que aporta el sistema de la invención, dado que el primer proceso determinante a nivel de producción es el transporte de huevos, de forma que la introducción en una explotación de productos vivos que provenga de otras, es uno de los mayores factores de diseminación de nuevas patologías, tanto víricas como bacterianas.From all this the important advantages are inferred provided by the system of the invention, since the first process determinant at the level of production is the transport of eggs, of so that the introduction into a farm of live products that come from others, it is one of the biggest dissemination factors of new pathologies, both viral and bacterial.
Así, el embalaje, el hielo, y el agua de transporte, que son vectores potenciales de gérmenes son introducidos físicamente en el sitio de destino. Su manipulación, fuera de la desinfección final constituye un factor de riesgo.Thus, the packaging, ice, and water of transport, which are potential germ vectors are physically entered at the destination site. His manipulation, Outside the final disinfection constitutes a risk factor.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200300078A ES2212749A1 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | System for transporting fish embryonated eggs, has sealing container including thermal insulator, where sealing container is made of stainless steel and provided with outlet to evacuate residual water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200300078A ES2212749A1 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | System for transporting fish embryonated eggs, has sealing container including thermal insulator, where sealing container is made of stainless steel and provided with outlet to evacuate residual water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2212749A1 true ES2212749A1 (en) | 2004-07-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES200300078A Pending ES2212749A1 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | System for transporting fish embryonated eggs, has sealing container including thermal insulator, where sealing container is made of stainless steel and provided with outlet to evacuate residual water |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103734070A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Transport case for live crabs |
CN105284707A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | Device for raising transportation survival rate of larvae of procambarus clarkii |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US149198A (en) * | 1874-03-31 | Improvement in pisciculture | ||
US376553A (en) * | 1888-01-17 | Case for transporting fish-eggs | ||
GB997615A (en) * | 1962-10-09 | 1965-07-07 | Heinz Stanek | Portable container |
US5156111A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-10-20 | 501 Aquaseed Corporation | Methods and apparatus for transporting, incubating, and growing out the eggs of aquatic creatures |
-
2003
- 2003-01-14 ES ES200300078A patent/ES2212749A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US149198A (en) * | 1874-03-31 | Improvement in pisciculture | ||
US376553A (en) * | 1888-01-17 | Case for transporting fish-eggs | ||
GB997615A (en) * | 1962-10-09 | 1965-07-07 | Heinz Stanek | Portable container |
US5156111A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-10-20 | 501 Aquaseed Corporation | Methods and apparatus for transporting, incubating, and growing out the eggs of aquatic creatures |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103734070A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Transport case for live crabs |
CN105284707A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | Device for raising transportation survival rate of larvae of procambarus clarkii |
CN105284707B (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of device improving cray shrimp seedling transportation survival rate |
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