ES2211257A1 - Method for acoustic and thermal insulation of local area or building property, such as hotel, involves installing layer of sealant material to faces of walls, ceilings and floors of premises or building property to prevent passage of gases - Google Patents
Method for acoustic and thermal insulation of local area or building property, such as hotel, involves installing layer of sealant material to faces of walls, ceilings and floors of premises or building property to prevent passage of gasesInfo
- Publication number
- ES2211257A1 ES2211257A1 ES200102338A ES200102338A ES2211257A1 ES 2211257 A1 ES2211257 A1 ES 2211257A1 ES 200102338 A ES200102338 A ES 200102338A ES 200102338 A ES200102338 A ES 200102338A ES 2211257 A1 ES2211257 A1 ES 2211257A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- premises
- walls
- ceilings
- floors
- building property
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Procedimiento para aislar acústica y térmicamente un Local y/o inmueble.Procedure to acoustically and thermally insulate a Local and / or property.
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para aislar acústica y térmicamente un local y/o inmueble, utilizable en el aislamiento de locales y/o inmuebles destinados a hostelería, restauración, ocio, industrias, viviendas, etc..The present invention relates to a procedure to acoustically and thermally isolate a room and / or property, usable in the isolation of premises and / or real estate intended for hospitality, catering, leisure, industries, housing, etc..
En la actualidad, el aislamiento térmico y/o acústico de locales e inmuebles destinados a hostelería, restauración, ocio, industrias, etc., se realiza mediante la fabricación de cámaras, generalmente en los paramentos y/o cerramientos verticales y techos, e insertando opcionalmente en dichas cámaras materiales poco propagadores del calor y de las ondas sonoras.Currently, thermal insulation and / or acoustics of premises and real estate destined for hospitality, restoration, leisure, industries, etc., is done through the manufacture of cameras, usually in the walls and / or vertical enclosures and ceilings, and optionally inserting into said low heat propagating material chambers and sound waves.
Estos aislamientos, sin embargo, no consiguen eliminar totalmente la propagación de calor y ondas sonoras, precisando además, si se desea un aislamiento efectivo, cámaras y volúmenes de material aislante de gran tamaño, que incurren en altos costes y en reducciones de la capacidad del local y/o inmueble.These insulations, however, do not get totally eliminate the propagation of heat and sound waves, further specifying, if effective isolation is desired, cameras and volumes of large insulating material, which incur high costs and reductions in the capacity of the premises and / or property.
El procedimiento de la invención sirve de una manera óptima para aislar acústica y térmicamente locales y/o inmuebles, consiguiendo una elevada eficacia en comparación con los aislamientos empleados actualmente.The process of the invention serves as a Optimal way to insulate acoustically and thermally local and / or real estate, achieving high efficiency compared to Insulations currently employed.
De acuerdo con la invención, el procedimiento comprende:According to the invention, the procedure understands:
- efectuar un sellado perfecto de los paramentos y/o suelo y/o techo del local o inmueble en las zonas donde se desee efectuar el aislamiento. Este sellado está destinado a impedir el paso de aire o de cualquier otro gas, y puede realizarse por cualquiera de las dos caras de los paramentos, suelos o techos, o por ambas caras simultáneamente, pudiendo consistir en la aplicación de capas de material estanco directamente sobre las caras de los paramentos, suelos o techos, o en la instalación, próxima a éstos, de paneles o paños de materiales estancos, tales como cristal.- make a perfect sealing of the walls and / or floor and / or ceiling of the premises or property in the areas where You want to perform the isolation. This seal is intended for prevent the passage of air or any other gas, and can be done on either side of the walls, floors or ceilings, or on both sides simultaneously, being able to consist of application of layers of watertight material directly on the faces of the walls, floors or ceilings, or in the installation, next to these, of panels or cloths of watertight materials, such like crystal
- construir, por el interior del local o inmueble al menos, otra pared y/o techo y/o suelo, en dichas zonas. En la construcción de esta doble pared y/o techo y/o suelo interiores se emplean materiales y medios de ensamblaje que consiguen un perfecto sellado que evite el paso de aire o de cualquier otro gas, preferentemente aplicando, al menos, una capa de material sellante por, al menos, una de las caras de estas dobles paredes, suelos y/o techos interiores. La construcción de estas paredes, techo y suelo interiores se realizará de modo que el contacto con los paramentos, suelo y/o techo del local sea el mínimo posible, o idealmente nulo.- build, inside the premises or property at least another wall and / or ceiling and / or floor, in said areas. In the construction of this double wall and / or roof and / or interior floor is employ materials and assembly means that achieve a perfect sealed to prevent the passage of air or any other gas, preferably applying at least one layer of sealing material by at least one of the faces of these double walls, floors and / or interior ceilings. The construction of these walls, roof and interior floors will be made so that contact with the walls, floor and / or ceiling of the premises is the minimum possible, or Ideally null.
- practicar el vacío en la/s cámara/s constituida entre los paramentos, suelos o techos sellados originales del local y los dobles paramentos, suelos o techos interiores.- practice the vacuum in the chamber (s) constituted between the original sealed walls, floors or ceilings of the local and double walls, floors or interior ceilings.
De este modo, queda un habitáculo constituido por las paredes, suelos y/o techos interiores, perfectamente aislado acústicamente para todas las frecuencias, y también con un elevado aislamiento térmico, ya que a través del vacío no se propagan las ondas sonoras ni tampoco se pueden dar los fenómenos de convección y radiación necesarios por la transferencia de calor. Obviamente, el grado de aislamiento dependerá de la efectividad del vacío realizado y de la estanqueidad del sellado, pudiendo ser restablecido el vacío periódicamente en caso de que el sellado sea defectuoso.In this way, there is a cabin constituted by the walls, floors and / or interior ceilings, perfectly insulated acoustically for all frequencies, and also with a high thermal insulation, since the vacuum does not spread the no sound waves nor can convection phenomena occur and radiation needed by heat transfer. Obviously, the degree of insulation will depend on the effectiveness of the vacuum made and the sealing of the seal, being able to be vacuum restored periodically in case the seal is defective.
La figura 1 muestra esquemáticamente en sección un aislamiento realizado con el procedimiento de la invención.Figure 1 shows schematically in section an insulation made with the process of the invention.
El procedimiento de la invención comprende aplicar sobre las paredes 1, suelo 2 y techo 3 originales del local 4, en las zonas donde se desee implantar el aislamiento, al menos, una capa 5 de material sellante por, al menos, una de sus caras, que evita el paso de los gases, especialmente del aire.The process of the invention comprises apply on walls 1, floor 2 and ceiling 3 of the original local 4, in the areas where the insulation is to be implemented, when less, a layer 5 of sealant material by at least one of its faces, which prevents the passage of gases, especially air.
Seguidamente se construye en estas zonas, y por el interior del local unas paredes 6, suelo 7 y/o techos 8 aplicando en las mismas una capa 9 de material sellante que evite el paso de gases.It is then built in these areas, and by the interior of the premises walls 6, floor 7 and / or ceilings 8 applying in them a layer 9 of sealing material that avoids the passage of gases.
A continuación se practica el vacío en la cámara 10 definida entre las paredes 6, suelos 7 y techos 8 y las paredes 1, suelos 2 y techos 3, evitando el vacío practicado la propagación del calor por convección y/o radiación, así como la propagación del ondas sonoras de cualquier frecuencia.Then the vacuum is practiced in the chamber 10 defined between the walls 6, floors 7 and ceilings 8 and the walls 1, floors 2 and ceilings 3, avoiding the vacuum practiced propagation of heat by convection and / or radiation, as well as the propagation of Sound waves of any frequency.
En caso de filtraciones de gases a la cámara 10, se puede restaurar el vacío periódicamente mediante una máquina de vacío, no representada.In case of gas leaks to chamber 10, the vacuum can be restored periodically using a machine empty, not represented.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200102338A ES2211257B1 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | PROCEDURE TO INSULATE ACOUSTIC AND THERMALLY A LOCAL AND / OR PROPERTY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200102338A ES2211257B1 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | PROCEDURE TO INSULATE ACOUSTIC AND THERMALLY A LOCAL AND / OR PROPERTY. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2211257A1 true ES2211257A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
ES2211257B1 ES2211257B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=32695746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200102338A Expired - Fee Related ES2211257B1 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | PROCEDURE TO INSULATE ACOUSTIC AND THERMALLY A LOCAL AND / OR PROPERTY. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2211257B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2308903A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-12-01 | Juan Francisco Prieto Lopez | Panel for thermal and acoustic insulation (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE890597A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1982-02-01 | Weyn Daniel | PROCESS OF THERMAL AND WALL SOUND ACOUSTICS BY DEPRESSION |
FR2524039A1 (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1983-09-30 | Phenol Eng | Insulation and thermal regulation of building - using sealed inter-wall spaces which may be evacuated or filled with conductive fluid to regulate heat transfer |
US4468902A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1984-09-04 | Pryce Wilson | Multi-walled structures for controlled environmental use |
FR2549510A1 (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-25 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Curtain wall for a building with thermal and acoustic insulation. |
WO2001061118A1 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-23 | Scholz, Florian | Method for insulating against heat and/or cold and/or sound and/or fire, and device for carrying out said method |
-
2001
- 2001-10-23 ES ES200102338A patent/ES2211257B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4468902A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1984-09-04 | Pryce Wilson | Multi-walled structures for controlled environmental use |
BE890597A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1982-02-01 | Weyn Daniel | PROCESS OF THERMAL AND WALL SOUND ACOUSTICS BY DEPRESSION |
FR2524039A1 (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1983-09-30 | Phenol Eng | Insulation and thermal regulation of building - using sealed inter-wall spaces which may be evacuated or filled with conductive fluid to regulate heat transfer |
FR2549510A1 (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-25 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Curtain wall for a building with thermal and acoustic insulation. |
WO2001061118A1 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-23 | Scholz, Florian | Method for insulating against heat and/or cold and/or sound and/or fire, and device for carrying out said method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
[en linea, recuperado de WPI] & BE 890597 A (WEYN) 01.02.1982, figuras. * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2308903A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-12-01 | Juan Francisco Prieto Lopez | Panel for thermal and acoustic insulation (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2211257B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
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Legal Events
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EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20040701 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
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FD1A | Patent lapsed |
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