ES2203292B1 - Fabrication of wovens from caustic yarn consists of chemical treatment of 300 DTEX yarn for colouring, based on filament production - Google Patents
Fabrication of wovens from caustic yarn consists of chemical treatment of 300 DTEX yarn for colouring, based on filament productionInfo
- Publication number
- ES2203292B1 ES2203292B1 ES200102096A ES200102096A ES2203292B1 ES 2203292 B1 ES2203292 B1 ES 2203292B1 ES 200102096 A ES200102096 A ES 200102096A ES 200102096 A ES200102096 A ES 200102096A ES 2203292 B1 ES2203292 B1 ES 2203292B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarn
- dtex
- wovens
- caustic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/04—Weft pile fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Procedimiento de fabricación de un tejido.Fabric manufacturing procedure.
La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un procedimiento de fabricación de un tejido que, partiendo de una tela con un ligamento tipo raso o sarga ligero, se somete a una serie de fases operativas para obtener un artículo o tejido simil-ante, es decir, con aspecto y tacto muy similar al de la piel vuelta. Para la obtención del tejido se utiliza hilo de microfibra por trama, siendo sometido previamente a un proceso de reducción del peso de poliéster, multiplicando la cantidad de filamentos y convirtiéndolo en un hilo de gran finura de filamento, de manera que el producto final obtenido es de gran nobleza y de elevadas cualidades técnicas y de uso.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a manufacturing process of a fabric that, starting from a fabric with a satin or light twill ligament, is subjected to a series of operational phases to obtain an article or fabric simil-ante, that is, looking and feeling very similar to that of the turned skin. To obtain the tissue, uses microfiber yarn per weft, being previously subjected to a polyester weight reduction process, multiplying the amount of filaments and turning it into a thread of great finesse of filament, so that the final product obtained is of great nobility and high technical qualities and use.
En el campo textil se conocen artículos de productos flocados o no tejidos que mediante sistema de pegado de microfibras o pelo se consigue una apariencia tipo simil-ante. Es decir, actualmente es posible obtener un tejido con un aspecto y tacto similar al de la piel vuelta pegando sobre una tela fibras o pelo (flocado).In the textile field, articles of flocked or non-woven products that by gluing system microfibers or hair you get a type appearance similar That is, it is currently possible to obtain a fabric with a look and feel similar to that of the turned skin gluing on a fabric fibers or hair (flocking).
Por otro lado, se conocen tejidos tipo simil-ante que se obtienen a partir de telas no tejidas utilizando microfibras en las que el título del filamento es muy bajo, generalmente por debajo de 0,3 den. Como consecuencia de utilizar como materia prima tela no tejida, el precio del producto final resulta muy elevado, ay que se utilizan máquinas muy costosas que únicamente se pueden amortizar si las producciones son muy grandes.On the other hand, type tissues are known similar to that obtained from fabrics not woven using microfibers in which the filament title is very low, generally below 0.3 den. As a consequence of Use as raw material non-woven fabric, the product price final result is very high, and that very expensive machines are used which can only be amortized if the productions are very big.
Mediante el procedimiento de la invención se consigue un tejido del tipo simil-ante, de gran densidad de pasadas y utilizando como materia prima hilo de microfibra por trama, basándose el procedimiento en el siguiente orden de fases operativas:Through the process of the invention, get a similar type of fabric, great density of passes and using as raw material thread of microfiber per frame, the procedure based on the following order of operational phases:
1.- Proceso de "tejido" de una tela con un ligamento tipo raso o sarga ligero utilizando una cantidad de pasadas mayor de 30 (dependiendo de la variedad) que utiliza de trama un hilo cuyo título está comprendido entre los 100 y 300 dtex y cuya característica principal es que dicho hilo, por acabado químico de caustificado de la tela en procesos posteriores tiene en su mayor parte unos filamentos cuyo título es menor de 0,1 dtex.1.- Process of "weaving" of a fabric with a satin or light twill ligament using an amount of passes greater than 30 (depending on the variety) that you use from weft a thread whose title is between 100 and 300 dtex and whose main feature is that said thread, by finish chemical of caustified of the fabric in later processes has in mostly filaments whose title is less than 0.1 dtex
2.- Proceso químico de "caustificado" mediante el cual se consigue que los filamentos del hilo de trama de microfibra se dividan en filamentos de una finura menor de 0,1 dtex.2.- Chemical process of "caustified" whereby we get the filaments of the weft thread microfiber are divided into filaments of a fineness of less than 0.1 dtex
3.- Proceso de "tintura" con colorantes y productos especiales para conseguir una solidez de las mismas características que las que consiguen las tinturas de poliéster normal.3.- "Dyeing" process with dyes and special products to achieve solidity characteristics than those achieved by polyester dyes normal.
4.- Proceso de "perchado" para sacar pelo y conseguir un aspecto y tacto muy similar al de la piel vuelta.4.- "Perching" process to remove hair and get a look and feel very similar to that of the turned skin.
Entre las ventajas que ofrece el tejido, como producto final obtenido en base al orden del procedimiento descrito, pueden citarse las siguientes:Among the advantages offered by the fabric, such as final product obtained based on the order of the procedure described, the following may be cited:
- Menor costo de fabricación y por lo tanto más económico que lo conseguido mediante sistemas tradicionales.- Lower manufacturing cost and therefore more economic than achieved through traditional systems.
- Gran resistencia a la abrasión, lo que permite su utilización, además de la confección que es el uso general de la piel vuelta, en tapicería.- Great abrasion resistance, which allows its use, in addition to the preparation that is the general use of the back skin, upholstery.
- Es un tejido transpirable y antimanchas.- It is a breathable and anti-stain fabric.
- Es un tejido de gran resistencia al uso.- It is a fabric of great resistance to use.
- Es un tejido de suavidad excepcional al tacto y de excelente nobleza.- It is a fabric of exceptional softness to the touch and of excellent nobility.
Además de esas ventajas, el tejido o producto tiene otras posibilidades, entre las que pueden citarse las siguientes:In addition to those advantages, the fabric or product It has other possibilities, among which the following:
- Es un producto que puede obtenerse sin soporte para su confección.- It is a product that can be obtained without support for its preparation.
- Es un producto que puede obtenerse sin soporte para su uso en tapicería.- It is a product that can be obtained without support for use in upholstery.
- Es un producto que puede utilizarse en automoción.- It is a product that can be used in Automotive
- Es un producto que puede incluir un laminado que le confiera un aspecto de piel de serpiente u otras.- It is a product that can include a laminate to confer an appearance of snake skin or others.
- Es un producto que puede ser obtenido con un estampado.- It is a product that can be obtained with a print.
- Es un producto que puede ser obtenido con un refuerzo para marroquinería y calzado.- It is a product that can be obtained with a reinforcement for leather goods and footwear.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102096A ES2203292B1 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2001-09-19 | Fabrication of wovens from caustic yarn consists of chemical treatment of 300 DTEX yarn for colouring, based on filament production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102096A ES2203292B1 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2001-09-19 | Fabrication of wovens from caustic yarn consists of chemical treatment of 300 DTEX yarn for colouring, based on filament production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2203292A1 ES2203292A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
| ES2203292B1 true ES2203292B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=32050239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200102096A Expired - Fee Related ES2203292B1 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2001-09-19 | Fabrication of wovens from caustic yarn consists of chemical treatment of 300 DTEX yarn for colouring, based on filament production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2203292B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1300268A (en) * | 1970-06-04 | 1972-12-20 | Toray Industries | A pile sheet material and a process of manufacturing the same |
| US4008344A (en) * | 1973-04-05 | 1977-02-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Multi-component fiber, the method for making said and polyurethane matrix sheets formed from said |
| FR2318253A1 (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1977-02-11 | Kuraray Co | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING A VELOUTE WOVEN FABRIC |
| JPS5291962A (en) * | 1976-01-22 | 1977-08-02 | Kuraray Co | Method of producing raised textile made of long fiber |
| US4352705A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1982-10-05 | Teijin Limited | Process for the preparation of leatherlike sheet materials |
| KR830002440B1 (en) * | 1981-09-05 | 1983-10-26 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Composite fiber |
| JP2625350B2 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1997-07-02 | 株式会社コーロン | Composite fiber |
| KR960013896B1 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-10-10 | 주식회사 선경인더스트리 | Manufacturing method for suede fabric |
| ES1043131Y (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-05-01 | Gamatex S A | PERFECTED FABRIC. |
| ES2184558B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2003-12-16 | Velta S A Unipersonal | FABRIC FABRIC, PERFECTED AND MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF THE SAME. |
-
2001
- 2001-09-19 ES ES200102096A patent/ES2203292B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2203292A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20040401 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| GC2A | Exploitation certificate registered application with search report |
Effective date: 20081202 |
|
| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20180807 |