ES2193550T3 - Instalacion de medicion y procedimiento para medir la carga de gas de componentes plasticos liquidos. - Google Patents
Instalacion de medicion y procedimiento para medir la carga de gas de componentes plasticos liquidos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2193550T3 ES2193550T3 ES98940195T ES98940195T ES2193550T3 ES 2193550 T3 ES2193550 T3 ES 2193550T3 ES 98940195 T ES98940195 T ES 98940195T ES 98940195 T ES98940195 T ES 98940195T ES 2193550 T3 ES2193550 T3 ES 2193550T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- measuring
- gas
- cylinder chamber
- measure
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/44—Resins; Plastics; Rubber; Leather
- G01N33/442—Resins; Plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/28—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control
- B29B7/286—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control measuring properties of the mixture, e.g. temperature, density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/72—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29B7/726—Measuring properties of mixture, e.g. temperature or density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/72—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29B7/728—Measuring data of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed, power, vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7414—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas with rotatable stirrer, e.g. using an intermeshing rotor-stator system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/76—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
- B29B7/7615—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
- B29B7/7621—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components involving introducing a gas or another component in at least one of the components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/823—Temperature control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
- B29C44/3446—Feeding the blowing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/60—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N7/00—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour
- G01N7/14—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by allowing the material to emit a gas or vapour, e.g. water vapour, and measuring a pressure or volume difference
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
La invención se refiere a un dispositivo empleado para medir la carga de gas en un líquido, que incluye un aparato de medición, que consiste, esencialmente, en una bomba de pistones. Este aparato permite que se someta una cantidad de muestra del líquido a una presión negativa en una cámara cilíndrica de medición, siendo succionada hacia el exterior y determinada, de esta manera, la cantidad de gas disuelto, según la ley de los gases, variando las condiciones de presión y / o temperatura en la cámara cilíndrica. Según la invención, el aparato de medición es particularmente compacto y está dotado de un motor de control que actúa como activador de la bomba de pistones, lo que permite no sólo la generación de presión negativa en la cámara de medición, sino también la recirculación, desde la cámara cilíndrica de medición, de la muestra sometida a la medición, después del procedimiento de medición. En una realización particularmente preferida, el aparato de medición incluye un generador ultrasónico que expone a ultrasonidos la muestra que ha de medirse, lo cual permite reducir sustancialmente el tiempo de succión hacia fuera requerido para la expulsión del gas.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29712263U DE29712263U1 (de) | 1997-07-11 | 1997-07-11 | Meßeinrichtung zur Messung der Gasbeladung von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere flüssigen Kunststoffkomponenten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2193550T3 true ES2193550T3 (es) | 2003-11-01 |
Family
ID=8042987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES98940195T Expired - Lifetime ES2193550T3 (es) | 1997-07-11 | 1998-07-10 | Instalacion de medicion y procedimiento para medir la carga de gas de componentes plasticos liquidos. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6393893B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0995099B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3476773B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE239906T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE29712263U1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2193550T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1999002963A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6766680B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-07-27 | Appleton Papers, Inc. | Determination of gas solubility, entrained gas content, and true liquid density in manufacturing processes |
DE10229261C1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-10-09 | Erich Schuermann | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren eines als Aufschäummittel dienenden Fluids in eine Schmelzekammer einer Kunststoffverarbeitungsmaschine |
US20040261496A1 (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-12-30 | Vickery Thomas P. | Method of evaluating safety of liquids for drum storage |
DE10350757A1 (de) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-06-02 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Gasgehaltes einer Flüssigkeit |
US8240213B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2012-08-14 | Sonics & Materials Inc | System and method for ultrasonic sample preparation |
US8986253B2 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2015-03-24 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Two chamber pumps and related methods |
DE102008016523A1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Scheugenpflug Ag | Gasbeladungsmessgerät |
US8408421B2 (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2013-04-02 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Flow regulating stopcocks and related methods |
CA2737461A1 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Solute concentration measurement device and related methods |
EP3284494A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2018-02-21 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Portable infusion pump system |
US20120233095A1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-09-13 | Evensen Joseph M | Analyzing Fluid Release Properties of a Subterranean Area of the Earth |
US9180242B2 (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2015-11-10 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Methods and devices for multiple fluid transfer |
CN103776968A (zh) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-07 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 气体溶解量测量装置以及液体处理装置 |
US9173998B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-11-03 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | System and method for detecting occlusions in an infusion pump |
CN103674769B (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-04-20 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种气体溶解量测量仪 |
EP2995432B1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2019-05-22 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | Sliding blade utility knife |
FI127084B (fi) * | 2014-08-18 | 2017-11-15 | Vaisala Oyj | Menetelmä ja järjestelmä kaasun tai kaasuseosten uuttamiseksi nesteestä liuenneen kaasun tai kaasuseoksen analysointia varten |
CN106093309B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-06-12 | 南昌大学 | 界面更新条件下超临界co2在聚合物熔体中溶解实验装置 |
EP3296075B1 (de) * | 2016-09-20 | 2021-11-10 | Wagner International Ag | Fördervorrichtung zum fördern eines viskosen materials aus einem behälter und verfahren zum betreiben der fördervorrichtung |
CN110672384B (zh) * | 2018-07-02 | 2022-06-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种天然气增压取样装置 |
US11104014B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2021-08-31 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | Sliding blade carriage with blade release |
CN110146647A (zh) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-08-20 | 韩旭 | 用于高粘度液体中气体含量的检测装置及方法 |
CN110053211A (zh) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-07-26 | 韩旭 | 用于供胶系统的气体含量的检测装置及方法 |
CN113358435A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-07 | 宋卓 | 上样装置及包含该装置的分析分选设备 |
DE102021117879A1 (de) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-01-12 | Hilger U. Kern Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur bereitstellung einer flüssigen polymerkomponente mit einem vorgegebenen luftgehalt, insbesondere für die herstellung eines kunststoffschaums |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673853A (en) | 1970-05-11 | 1972-07-04 | Sybron Corp | Gas content of liquid determination |
BE794443A (fr) | 1972-01-25 | 1973-07-24 | Ciba Geigy | Procede et dispositif de degazage de fluides |
US4090695A (en) | 1976-12-16 | 1978-05-23 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Liquid feeding control method |
US4164137A (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-08-14 | Clark Equipment Company | Method of measuring volume of air entrained in hydraulic fluids |
US4299794A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-11-10 | Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. | Analytical system for analyzing CO2 content of a fluid |
US4312820A (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1982-01-26 | General Motors Corporation | Process and apparatus for nucleation control adapted for reaction injection molding of cellular products |
US4376172A (en) | 1982-02-01 | 1983-03-08 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Closed loop control of compressible fluid addition to a mixture of such fluid and a liquid |
DE3336037A1 (de) | 1983-10-04 | 1985-04-18 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur messung der gasbeladung der fluessigen kunststoffkomponenten einer anlage zur herstellung von schaumkunststoff |
DE3476266D1 (en) | 1983-05-13 | 1989-02-23 | Krauss Maffei Ag | Method and apparatus for measuring the gas content of a liquid synthetic component |
JPS60201918A (ja) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-12 | Niigata Eng Co Ltd | 液体に気体を混入する装置 |
JPS6255511A (ja) | 1985-09-05 | 1987-03-11 | Sharp Corp | ロ−タリ−エンコ−ダ |
JPS6382342A (ja) | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-13 | Polyurethan Eng:Kk | 液体のガス体混入量の測定方法 |
DE3830209A1 (de) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-03-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der gasbeladung einer fluessigen kunststoffkomponente |
US5172586A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-12-22 | Atlantic Richfield Company | System and method for determining vapor pressure of liquid compositions |
US5442948A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1995-08-22 | The United States Of American As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Apparatus and method for determining amount of gases dissolved in liquids |
EP0516904A1 (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatuses and methods for incorporating blowing agents into liquids for the production of polymer foams and for measuring the volumetric expansion potential of mixtures thereof |
DE4119966C2 (de) | 1991-06-18 | 1996-02-08 | Spuehl Ag | Meßeinrichtung zur Erfassung der Gasbeladung einer Kunststoffkomponente |
GB9113067D0 (en) | 1991-06-18 | 1991-08-07 | Nat Grid Company The Public Li | Determining the volume of gases in transformer cooling oil |
-
1997
- 1997-07-11 DE DE29712263U patent/DE29712263U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-07-10 US US09/462,794 patent/US6393893B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 DE DE59808287T patent/DE59808287D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 ES ES98940195T patent/ES2193550T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 EP EP98940195A patent/EP0995099B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 JP JP2000502396A patent/JP3476773B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 AT AT98940195T patent/ATE239906T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-10 WO PCT/EP1998/004280 patent/WO1999002963A1/de active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29712263U1 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
US6393893B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
EP0995099A1 (de) | 2000-04-26 |
JP2001509593A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
EP0995099B1 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
DE59808287D1 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
ATE239906T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
JP3476773B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 |
WO1999002963A1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
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