ES2179275T3 - Mejoras en refrigeracion criogenica. - Google Patents
Mejoras en refrigeracion criogenica.Info
- Publication number
- ES2179275T3 ES2179275T3 ES97303045T ES97303045T ES2179275T3 ES 2179275 T3 ES2179275 T3 ES 2179275T3 ES 97303045 T ES97303045 T ES 97303045T ES 97303045 T ES97303045 T ES 97303045T ES 2179275 T3 ES2179275 T3 ES 2179275T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- liquid helium
- container
- criogenic
- refrigeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
- F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/12—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using 3He-4He dilution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN REFRIGERADOR PARA REFRIGERAR UNA MUESTRA QUE INCLUYE UN CONTENEDOR (29, 43, 90) PARA MANTENER EL REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO LIQUIDO PARA REFRIGERAR LA MUESTRA. SE PROPORCIONA UN PRIMER MEDIO DE REFRIGERACION (33, 54, 93) PARA REFRIGERAR UNA REGION DE CONDENSACION (33, 46, 94) CON REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO LIQUIDO CON LO QUE EL REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO SE CONDENSA EN LA REGION DE CONDENSACION (33, 46, 94) Y SE RECOGE EN EL CONTENEDOR (29, 43, 90). UNA BOMBA DE ADSORCION (31, 45, 96) BOMBEA EL REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO GASEOSO DESDE EL CONTENEDOR (29, 43, 90). SE PROPORCIONA UN SEGUNDO MEDIO DE REFRIGERACION (35, 64, 97) PARA REFRIGERAR LA BOMBA DE ADSORCION (31, 45, 96) CON EL REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO LIQUIDO. EL PRIMER (33, 45, 93) Y EL SEGUNDO (35, 64, 97) MEDIO DE REFRIGERACION ESTAN CONECTADOS EN SERIE CON UNA FUENTE DE REFRIGERANTE DE HELIO LIQUIDO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9609311.7A GB9609311D0 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Improvements in cryogenics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2179275T3 true ES2179275T3 (es) | 2003-01-16 |
Family
ID=10793164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES97303045T Expired - Lifetime ES2179275T3 (es) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-05-02 | Mejoras en refrigeracion criogenica. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5829270A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0805317B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH1047803A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE216482T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69711977T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0805317T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2179275T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB9609311D0 (es) |
PT (1) | PT805317E (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100454702B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-11-03 | 주식회사 덕성 | 지엠냉각기를 구비한 극저온용기 및 극저온용기의 제어방법 |
GB0424725D0 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2004-12-08 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Cryostat assembly |
GB0523161D0 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2005-12-21 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Cooling apparatus |
DE102006012508B3 (de) * | 2006-03-18 | 2007-10-18 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Kryostat mit einem Magnetspulensystem, das eine LTS- und eine gekapselte HTS-Sektion umfasst |
GB2447040B (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2009-07-15 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | A method of operating an adsorption refrigeration system |
GB201517391D0 (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2015-11-18 | Iceoxford Ltd | Cryogenic apparatus |
US10724780B2 (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2020-07-28 | Advanced Research Systems, Inc. | Cryocooling system and method |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2982106A (en) * | 1959-07-30 | 1961-05-02 | Ambler Ernest | Low temperature refrigeration apparatus and process |
DE2744346A1 (de) * | 1977-10-01 | 1979-04-05 | Gerd Binnig | Direkt ladbarer mischkryostat mit proben-schnellwechsel |
DE3435229A1 (de) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-03 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Kryostat fuer den betrieb einer (pfeil hoch)3(pfeil hoch)he-(pfeil hoch)4(pfeil hoch)he-mischeinheit |
FR2574914B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-03-06 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Cryostat a dilution |
SU1252620A1 (ru) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-08-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт гелиевой техники | Установка дл производства холода сверхнизких температур |
DE3529391A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-03-05 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zum kuehlen eines objektes mit hilfe von suprafluidem helium (he ii) und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US5339649A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-08-23 | Kabushikikaisha Equos Research | Cryogenic refrigerator |
GB9406348D0 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1994-05-25 | Oxford Instr Uk Ltd | Sample holding device |
-
1996
- 1996-05-03 GB GBGB9609311.7A patent/GB9609311D0/en active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-04-29 US US08/848,296 patent/US5829270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-02 DE DE69711977T patent/DE69711977T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-02 EP EP97303045A patent/EP0805317B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-02 AT AT97303045T patent/ATE216482T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-02 PT PT97303045T patent/PT805317E/pt unknown
- 1997-05-02 DK DK97303045T patent/DK0805317T3/da active
- 1997-05-02 ES ES97303045T patent/ES2179275T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-06 JP JP9115404A patent/JPH1047803A/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH1047803A (ja) | 1998-02-20 |
DK0805317T3 (da) | 2002-08-12 |
DE69711977T2 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
GB9609311D0 (en) | 1996-07-10 |
ATE216482T1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
EP0805317A1 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
EP0805317B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
PT805317E (pt) | 2002-08-30 |
DE69711977D1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
US5829270A (en) | 1998-11-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2342908A1 (en) | Liquid chiller with enhanced motor cooling and lubrication | |
ES2176850T3 (es) | Acondicionador de aire utilizando un refrigerante no azeotropico e integrando un aparato detector de informacion de control. | |
DK0969257T3 (da) | Kölet beholder og fremgangsmåde til optimering af temperatursænkningen i beholderen | |
KR920010398A (ko) | 전자 계산기의 냉각 시스템 | |
WO2004015338A3 (en) | Cooling device with subcooling system | |
EP0931993A4 (en) | AMMONIA REFRIGERATION UNIT OF THE FORCED EVAPORATION CONDENSER TYPE | |
ES2179275T3 (es) | Mejoras en refrigeracion criogenica. | |
BR9002668A (pt) | Sistema de refrigeracao e processo de refrigeracao do ar | |
DE60332131D1 (de) | Multifunktionale konstanttemperaturkühlvorrichtung mit wärmeträger | |
EP0924478A3 (en) | Refrigeration system with integrated oil cooling heat exchanger | |
DE3869776D1 (de) | Kompressor zur versorgung eines kryo-refrigerators mit helium. | |
ATE231232T1 (de) | Kühlanlage | |
JPS5758302A (en) | Helium refrigerating apparatus | |
KR960038307A (ko) | 저온 쇼케이스 | |
GB2017889A (en) | Refrigerating apparatus | |
ATE238965T1 (de) | Getränkekühler | |
CA2256768A1 (en) | Refrigeration system with improved heat exchanger efficiency | |
EP0928934A3 (en) | Domestic refrigerator | |
DE58900709D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher als einspritzverdampfer fuer eine kaeltemaschine. | |
KR19990021313A (ko) | 열전소자를 이용한 냉장고 | |
KR870008158A (ko) | 냉동 사이클 장치 | |
ATE61468T1 (de) | Klimageraet. | |
KR950014602A (ko) | 압축기 및 응축기 냉각장치 | |
RU92003549A (ru) | Холодильник для транспортных средств | |
KR940015430A (ko) | 압축기의 냉각 장치 |