ES2177831T3 - Articulos absorbentes que tienen angulos de contacto con el fluido y capa posterior con aberturas. - Google Patents

Articulos absorbentes que tienen angulos de contacto con el fluido y capa posterior con aberturas.

Info

Publication number
ES2177831T3
ES2177831T3 ES96945289T ES96945289T ES2177831T3 ES 2177831 T3 ES2177831 T3 ES 2177831T3 ES 96945289 T ES96945289 T ES 96945289T ES 96945289 T ES96945289 T ES 96945289T ES 2177831 T3 ES2177831 T3 ES 2177831T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fluid
angles
openings
contact
backsheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96945289T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2177831T5 (es
Inventor
Christopher Phi Bewick-Sonntag
Paolo Veglio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8219929&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2177831(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2177831T3 publication Critical patent/ES2177831T3/es
Publication of ES2177831T5 publication Critical patent/ES2177831T5/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
    • A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
    • A61F13/51478—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being a laminate, e.g. multi-layered or with several layers
    • A61F13/5148—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being a laminate, e.g. multi-layered or with several layers having an impervious inner layer and a cloth-like outer layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/20—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
    • A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
    • A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
    • A61F13/5146—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable having apertures of perforations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/53743—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers
    • A61F13/53747—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers the layer is facing the topsheet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/53743—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers
    • A61F13/53756—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers the layer facing the back-sheet

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCION TRATA DE UN ARTICULO ABSORBENTE DESECHABLE (1) QUE INCLUYE UNA LAMINA DE CUBIERTA PERMEABLE A LIQUIDOS (2), UN NUCLEO ABSORBENTE (4) Y UNA LAMINA DE BASE (3). DICHA LAMINA DE BASE (3) INCLUYE UNA PELICULA BIDIMENSIONAL POLIMERICA PERMEABLE A GASES QUE PRESENTA ABERTURAS, Y DICHO NUCLEO (4) INCLUYE UNA CAPA DE ALMACENAJE DE LIQUIDOS, MOSTRANDO DICHO ARTICULO ABSORBENTE (1) UN GRADIENTE DE ANGULO DE CONTACTO CON EL FLUIDO A LO LARGO DE DICHA CAPA DE ALMACENAJE Y DICHA LAMINA DE BASE (3).
ES96945289T 1995-12-28 1996-12-19 Articulos absorbentes que tienen gradientes de angulo de contacto con el fluido y capa posterior con aberturas. Expired - Lifetime ES2177831T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95120647 1995-12-28
EP95120647 1995-12-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2177831T3 true ES2177831T3 (es) 2002-12-16
ES2177831T5 ES2177831T5 (es) 2006-05-16

Family

ID=8219929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96945289T Expired - Lifetime ES2177831T5 (es) 1995-12-28 1996-12-19 Articulos absorbentes que tienen gradientes de angulo de contacto con el fluido y capa posterior con aberturas.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0874612B2 (es)
JP (1) JP3245176B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100272833B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1211911A (es)
AT (1) ATE222482T1 (es)
AU (1) AU1469697A (es)
BR (1) BR9612383A (es)
CA (1) CA2241744C (es)
DE (1) DE69623130T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2177831T5 (es)
HK (1) HK1016454A1 (es)
MX (1) MX9805293A (es)
TW (1) TW344659B (es)
WO (1) WO1997024095A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA9610902B (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6623464B2 (en) * 1996-06-17 2003-09-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Breathable absorbent articles
TR199901419T2 (xx) 1996-12-20 1999-08-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide Inc. D�� kaplamadaki nemlili�i azaltan emici maddeler.
EP0922444A1 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-16 The Procter & Gamble Company The use of a breathable absorbent article to provide a clean and dry topsheet
EP0934736A1 (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-08-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with breathable backsheet comprising slanted capillary apertures
JPH11348163A (ja) * 1998-06-03 1999-12-21 Mitsui Chem Inc 吸収性物品用バックシート材
EP0985392A1 (en) * 1998-09-07 2000-03-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having super hydrophobic layers
JP3851737B2 (ja) * 1999-01-21 2006-11-29 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 体液処理用吸収性物品
US6177607B1 (en) 1999-06-25 2001-01-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent product with nonwoven dampness inhibitor
US6673980B1 (en) 1999-07-16 2004-01-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent product with creped nonwoven dampness inhibitor
DE20311313U1 (de) 2003-07-23 2003-10-02 RKW AG Rheinische Kunststoffwerke, 67547 Worms Perforierter Film mit strukturierter Oberfläche
US8178748B2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2012-05-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article
EP2595593A2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2013-05-29 The Procter and Gamble Company Outer cover for an absorbent article
EP2535061B1 (en) 2011-06-16 2014-07-16 The Procter and Gamble Company Cooling composition and absorbent article comprising the same
US11007082B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2021-05-18 Innovative Therapies Inc. Foam laminate dressing
EP3834791A1 (en) 2019-12-11 2021-06-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbnet article comprising a lower acquisition and distribution system

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1033903A (en) * 1971-11-30 1978-07-04 Johnson And Johnson Hydrophobic sheet with hydrophilic passages
US3881489A (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-05-06 Procter & Gamble Breathable, liquid inpervious backsheet for absorptive devices
JPS55116802A (en) † 1979-02-28 1980-09-08 Kao Corp Permeable disposable diaper
US4323069A (en) * 1980-05-12 1982-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having an intermediate layer interposed between the topsheet and the absorbent core
US4648876A (en) † 1982-09-24 1987-03-10 Personal Products Company Breathable panty liner
US4735843A (en) * 1986-12-18 1988-04-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Selectively surface-hydrophilic porous or perforated sheets
US5611879A (en) * 1987-12-18 1997-03-18 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Absorbent article having an absorbent with a variable density in the Z direction and a method of forming said article
US5330457A (en) * 1991-09-30 1994-07-19 Hercules Incorporated Enhanced core utilization in absorbent products
SE508402C2 (sv) * 1992-04-28 1998-10-05 Sca Hygiene Prod Ab Absorptionskropp i ett absorberande alster såsom en dambinda, trosskydd, inkontinensskydd, blöja och liknande samt förfarande för tillverkning av ett banformat absorptionsmaterial
US5370764A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-12-06 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Apparatus for making film laminated material
US5368910A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Macroscopically expanded plastic web having improved fluid drainage
CA2116081C (en) † 1993-12-17 2005-07-26 Ann Louise Mccormack Breathable, cloth-like film/nonwoven composite
US5545155A (en) * 1994-03-30 1996-08-13 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Absorbent article with plates
EP0705584A1 (en) † 1994-10-07 1996-04-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Flexible and breathable absorbent articles and their fixation to undergarments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0874612A4 (en) 2000-05-17
AU1469697A (en) 1997-07-28
CA2241744C (en) 2003-06-10
MX9805293A (es) 1998-10-31
EP0874612B1 (en) 2002-08-21
DE69623130D1 (de) 2002-09-26
CA2241744A1 (en) 1997-07-10
BR9612383A (pt) 1999-07-13
DE69623130T2 (de) 2003-05-28
EP0874612A1 (en) 1998-11-04
DE69623130T3 (de) 2006-07-06
JPH11501561A (ja) 1999-02-09
ES2177831T5 (es) 2006-05-16
KR19990076851A (ko) 1999-10-25
KR100272833B1 (ko) 2000-12-01
ATE222482T1 (de) 2002-09-15
EP0874612B2 (en) 2005-12-07
CN1211911A (zh) 1999-03-24
HK1016454A1 (en) 1999-11-05
ZA9610902B (en) 1997-08-01
JP3245176B2 (ja) 2002-01-07
TW344659B (en) 1998-11-11
WO1997024095A1 (en) 1997-07-10

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