ES2167613T3 - Aparato y procedimiento para la separacion de gases por medio de tamices moleculares. - Google Patents
Aparato y procedimiento para la separacion de gases por medio de tamices moleculares.Info
- Publication number
- ES2167613T3 ES2167613T3 ES96940008T ES96940008T ES2167613T3 ES 2167613 T3 ES2167613 T3 ES 2167613T3 ES 96940008 T ES96940008 T ES 96940008T ES 96940008 T ES96940008 T ES 96940008T ES 2167613 T3 ES2167613 T3 ES 2167613T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- phase
- adsortion
- regeneration
- gaseous product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
- C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
- C01B13/0259—Physical processing only by adsorption on solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/14—Respiratory apparatus for high-altitude aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0454—Controlling adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
- C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
- C01B2210/0046—Nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN APARATO (10) DE SEPARACION DE GASES TIPO DE TAMIZ MOLECULAR PARA SEPARAR UN PRODUCTO GASEOSO DE UN SUMINISTRO DE GAS (14). EL APARATO (10) COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN LECHO DE TAMIZ MOLECULAR (11 - 13) QUE, DURANTE UNA FASE DE CARGA DE ADSORCION DEL CICLO, ADSORBE UN GAS DIFERENTE DEL PRODUCTO GASEOSO EN EL SUMINISTRO DE GAS (14), Y EN UNA FASE DE REGENERACION DE DESADSORCION DEL CICLO DESADSORBE EL GAS DIFERENTE DEL PRODUCTO GASEOSO PREVIAMENTE ADSORBIDO. EL APARATO COMPRENDE ADEMAS UNA SALIDA (18) A LA QUE SE SUMINISTRA EL PRODUCTO GASEOSO DURANTE LA FASE DE CARGA DE ADSORCION, Y UNA SALIDA (31) PARA EL GAS DIFERENTE DEL PRODUCTO GASEOSO DURANTE LA FASE DE REGENERACION DE DESADSORCION, UN SENSOR (36) SENSIBLE A LA CONCENTRACION DE UN CONSTITUYENTE EN EL PRODUCTO GASEOSO Y UN MEDIO DE CONTROL (20) PARA CONMUTAR EL APARATO (10) ENTRE LAS FASES DE CARGA DE ADSORCION Y DE REGENERACION DE DESADSORCION. SE CARACTERIZA PORQUE EL MEDIO DE CONTROL (20) ESTA ADAPTADO PARA AJUSTAR LA DURACION DE LA FASE DE CARGA DE ADSORCION CON RESPECTO A LA DURACION DE LA FASE DE REGENERACION DE DESADSORCION EN CADA CICLO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9524721.9A GB9524721D0 (en) | 1995-12-02 | 1995-12-02 | Molecular sieve type gas separation apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2167613T3 true ES2167613T3 (es) | 2002-05-16 |
Family
ID=10784856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES96940008T Expired - Lifetime ES2167613T3 (es) | 1995-12-02 | 1996-11-28 | Aparato y procedimiento para la separacion de gases por medio de tamices moleculares. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6077331A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0876192B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4091657B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100476573B1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU717258B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2236506C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69617043T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2167613T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB9524721D0 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997020616A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9524721D0 (en) * | 1995-12-02 | 1996-01-31 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve type gas separation apparatus |
US5858063A (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 1999-01-12 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Oxygen concentrator with beds' duty cycle control and self-test |
US6395065B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2002-05-28 | Respironics, Inc. | Air flow control in a gas fractionalization system and associated method |
US6348082B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2002-02-19 | Respironics, Inc. | Gas fractionalization system and associated method |
US6277174B1 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-08-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Low pressure ratio VPSA plant tuning and balancing system |
GB0016893D0 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2000-08-30 | Honeywell Normalair Garrett | Life support system |
US6511526B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2003-01-28 | Vbox, Incorporated | Pressure swing adsorption gas separation method and apparatus |
JP2003019415A (ja) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-21 | Kuraray Chem Corp | 混合ガスの分離方法 |
GB0123310D0 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2001-11-21 | Honeywell Normalair Garrett | Breathing gas supply system |
FR2835932B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-13 | 2004-03-19 | Air Liquide | Procede de commande d'une installation de traitement d'un gaz par adsorption et installation de traitement correspondante |
GB0204886D0 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2002-04-17 | Honeywell Normalair Garrett | Breathing gas supply system |
KR100491684B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-05-30 | 주식회사 옥서스 | 압력순환흡착을 이용한 산소농축방법 및 장치 |
FR2839263B1 (fr) | 2002-05-03 | 2005-01-14 | Air Liquide | Systeme embarque de production d'oxygene pour aeronefs, en particulier aeronefs a long rayon d'action |
US6669758B1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2003-12-30 | Carleton Life Support Systems, Inc. | Variable inlet air restriction for composition control of product gas |
ES2271442T3 (es) * | 2002-08-22 | 2007-04-16 | Honeywell Normalair-Garrett (Holdings) Limited | Metodo para ionstalar un sistema de enriquesimiento con gas de lecho de tamiz molecular. |
US6712876B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-30 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Oxygen concentrator system with altitude compensation |
US6699307B1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-03-02 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | High recovery PSA cycles and apparatus with reduced complexity |
GB0230098D0 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2003-01-29 | Honeywell Normalair Garrett | Method of controlling a gas absorption apparatus |
US7036521B2 (en) * | 2003-04-27 | 2006-05-02 | Carleton Life Support Systems, Inc. | Air conserving slide valve |
US20050072423A1 (en) | 2003-10-07 | 2005-04-07 | Deane Geoffrey Frank | Portable gas fractionalization system |
US7066985B2 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2006-06-27 | Inogen, Inc. | Portable gas fractionalization system |
US20050072426A1 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2005-04-07 | Deane Geoffrey Frank | Portable gas fractionalization system |
JP2007508052A (ja) | 2003-10-07 | 2007-04-05 | アイノゲン、インコーポレイテッド | 携帯型ガス分離システム |
US7135059B2 (en) | 2003-10-07 | 2006-11-14 | Inogen, Inc. | Portable gas fractionalization system |
US7445663B1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2008-11-04 | Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. | Energy efficient oxygen concentrator |
US20060260711A1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-23 | Audubon Machinery Corporation | Oxygen filling apparatus |
US7686870B1 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2010-03-30 | Inogen, Inc. | Expandable product rate portable gas fractionalization system |
US7763103B2 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2010-07-27 | Ric Investments, Llc | Oxygen concentration system |
US7846237B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-12-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cyclical swing adsorption processes |
PL227951B1 (pl) * | 2010-01-26 | 2018-02-28 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Urzadzenie do wzbogacania gazu palnego |
US9714860B2 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2017-07-25 | Advanced Interactive Response Systems | Gas supply warning and communication system |
US10821243B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2020-11-03 | Advanced Interactive Response Systems, LLC | Gas supply warning and communication system |
US11511062B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2022-11-29 | Advanced Interactive Response Systems LLC | Gas supply warning and communication system |
US9873078B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2018-01-23 | Koninklijke Philips N.V | Oxygen separator and method of generating oxygen |
WO2019139923A1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | Reliable Energy Group Corp. | Internal combustion engine and system |
CN110060426A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-26 | 上海触康医疗科技有限公司 | 一种共享制氧机 |
US11577101B2 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2023-02-14 | Mission Systems Davenport Inc. | Composition control for OBOGS |
Family Cites Families (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3703068A (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1972-11-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Control system for selective adsorption process |
FR2157057A5 (en) * | 1971-10-15 | 1973-06-01 | Air Liquide | Gas purifier automatic regulation - by varying flow time before regeneration according to residual impurity |
US3922149A (en) * | 1974-01-30 | 1975-11-25 | Garrett Corp | Oxygen air enrichment method |
IT1123546B (it) * | 1978-08-25 | 1986-04-30 | Linde Ag | Dispositvo per preparare gas respirabile in aeromobili |
US4197095A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-04-08 | Pall Corporation | Heatless adsorbent fractionators with microprocessor cycle control and process |
EP0046369B2 (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1990-02-28 | Normalair-Garrett (Holdings) Limited | Molecular sieve type gas separation systems |
JPS5771804A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Controlling apparatus of oxygen concentration |
DE3271897D1 (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1986-08-07 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve type gas separation systems |
US4627860A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1986-12-09 | Hudson Oxygen Therapy Sales Company | Oxygen concentrator and test apparatus |
US4516424A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-05-14 | Hudson Oxygen Therapy Sales Company | Oxygen concentrator monitor and regulation assembly |
US4648888A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1987-03-10 | Hudson Oxygen Therapy Sales Co. | Oxygen concentrator |
US4472177A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-09-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Control system and method for air fractionation by vacuum swing adsorption |
DE3472629D1 (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1988-08-18 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve type gas separation systems |
GB8404447D0 (en) * | 1984-02-20 | 1984-03-28 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve-type gas separation systems |
DE3672510D1 (de) * | 1985-02-22 | 1990-08-16 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Pneumatischer partialdrucksensor. |
EP0207686A1 (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1987-01-07 | Negretti Aviation Limited | Improvements in and relating to pressure swing oxygen generation systems |
JPS62245216A (ja) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-10-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶電気光学装置 |
JPS6317008A (ja) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 密閉式混練機 |
US4693730A (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1987-09-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Pressure swing adsorption product purity control method and apparatus |
CA1297298C (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1992-03-17 | Akira Kato | Oxygen enriching apparatus with means for regulating oxygen concentration of oxygen enriched gas |
GB8623605D0 (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1986-11-05 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Aircraft on-board gas generating apparatus |
JPH01104327A (ja) * | 1987-10-17 | 1989-04-21 | Tokico Ltd | 気体分離装置 |
US4927434A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-05-22 | Pall Corporation | Gas component extraction |
JP2741889B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-20 | 1998-04-22 | トキコ株式会社 | 気体分離装置 |
GB8907447D0 (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1989-05-17 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve-type gas separation systems |
US5071453A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-12-10 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Oxygen concentrator with pressure booster and oxygen concentration monitoring |
GB2273252B (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1996-09-18 | Boc Group Plc | The separation of gaseous mixtures |
US5593478A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1997-01-14 | Sequal Technologies, Inc. | Fluid fractionator |
US5529607A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-06-25 | The Boc Group, Inc. | PSA process with dynamic purge control |
GB9524721D0 (en) * | 1995-12-02 | 1996-01-31 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve type gas separation apparatus |
US5733359A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-03-31 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Pressure swing adsorption process turndown control |
US5746806A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1998-05-05 | Nellcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated | Apparatus and method for controlling output of an oxygen concentrator |
-
1995
- 1995-12-02 GB GBGB9524721.9A patent/GB9524721D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-11-28 WO PCT/GB1996/002934 patent/WO1997020616A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-11-28 JP JP52106297A patent/JP4091657B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-28 EP EP96940008A patent/EP0876192B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-28 KR KR10-1998-0704040A patent/KR100476573B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-28 ES ES96940008T patent/ES2167613T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-28 US US09/077,286 patent/US6077331A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-28 CA CA002236506A patent/CA2236506C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-28 AU AU77017/96A patent/AU717258B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-11-28 DE DE69617043T patent/DE69617043T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-02 US US09/585,392 patent/US6383256B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4091657B2 (ja) | 2008-05-28 |
CA2236506A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
US6077331A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
WO1997020616A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
US6383256B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 |
JP2000501335A (ja) | 2000-02-08 |
AU717258B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
DE69617043T2 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
EP0876192A1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
GB9524721D0 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
EP0876192B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
DE69617043D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
CA2236506C (en) | 2005-07-05 |
KR100476573B1 (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
KR19990071762A (ko) | 1999-09-27 |
AU7701796A (en) | 1997-06-27 |
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