ES2161571A1 - Integrated transmission, suspension and braking mechanism for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Integrated transmission, suspension and braking mechanism for motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
ES2161571A1
ES2161571A1 ES009701437A ES9701437A ES2161571A1 ES 2161571 A1 ES2161571 A1 ES 2161571A1 ES 009701437 A ES009701437 A ES 009701437A ES 9701437 A ES9701437 A ES 9701437A ES 2161571 A1 ES2161571 A1 ES 2161571A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
suspension
shaft
motor vehicles
arm
braking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES009701437A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2161571B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of ES2161571A1 publication Critical patent/ES2161571A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2161571B1 publication Critical patent/ES2161571B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/02—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm
    • B60G3/12—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • B60G3/14—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm being rigid
    • B60G3/145—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm being rigid the arm forming the axle housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
    • B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
    • B60G21/055—Stabiliser bars
    • B60G21/0551—Mounting means therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/001—Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/043—Transmission unit disposed in on near the vehicle wheel, or between the differential gear unit and the wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/22—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or type of main drive shafting, e.g. cardan shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • B60T1/062—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels acting on transmission parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • B60T1/065—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels employing disc
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
    • B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
    • B61C9/52—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with transmission shafts at an angle to the driving axles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/13—Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only
    • B60G2200/132—Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only with a single trailing arm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/422—Driving wheels or live axles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10—Type of spring
    • B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
    • B60G2202/135—Stabiliser bar and/or tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/122—Mounting of torsion springs
    • B60G2204/1224—End mounts of stabiliser on wheel suspension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/143—Mounting of suspension arms on the vehicle body or chassis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/012—Hollow or tubular elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)

Abstract

Integrated transmission, suspension and braking mechanism for motor vehicles which comprises an oscillating suspension arm (7) for each wheel (23), the arm being articulated to a transverse cylinder and in the inside of which are connected two disaligned shafts (37, 61) through an intermediary shaft (43), the casing of the arm (7) oscillating with respect to the casing (1) of the bridge of the vehicle. This mechanism includes conical gears at the extremities of said three shafts and the power comes in through the shaft (37) and is transmitted through the shaft (43) to the shaft (61). The invention is useful to incorporate the transmission elements into the suspension elements of the vehicle and substituting the Hooke's joints between the differential and the wheels by planetary mechanisms comprised of coaxial shafts and conical gears.
ES9701437A 1995-11-27 1997-06-27 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 9502331 RELATING TO THE "INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES. Expired - Fee Related ES2161571B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9502331A ES2127087B1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2161571A1 true ES2161571A1 (en) 2001-12-01
ES2161571B1 ES2161571B1 (en) 2002-08-01

Family

ID=8292299

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES9502331A Expired - Fee Related ES2127087B1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES.
ES9701437A Expired - Fee Related ES2161571B1 (en) 1995-11-27 1997-06-27 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 9502331 RELATING TO THE "INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES9502331A Expired - Fee Related ES2127087B1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU7697696A (en)
ES (2) ES2127087B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997019827A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2127087B1 (en) * 1995-11-27 1999-12-16 Salvatierra Juan Jose Navlet INTEGRATED TRANSMISSION, SUSPENSION AND BRAKING MECHANISM FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES.
GB2411868B (en) * 2004-03-10 2007-07-25 Agco Sa Vehicle suspension
FR2872029B1 (en) * 2004-06-23 2009-04-24 Patrick Marliac MOTOR VEHICLE FOR PERSON WITH REDUCED MOBILITY
CN101758823A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-06-30 王政中 Intermediate axle wheel brake device for multiaxle drive automobiles
JP6637383B2 (en) * 2016-05-26 2020-01-29 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Parking brake device
EP4086090B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2023-11-29 Blue Technologies BV Automobile
EP4086091B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2023-11-22 Blue Technologies BV Automobile and method for operating same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB480969A (en) * 1937-04-15 1938-03-03 Morris Commercial Cars Ltd Improvements in power transmission mechanism for motor vehicles
US2172177A (en) * 1937-04-13 1939-09-05 Morris Commercial Cars Ltd Frame and wheel axle of motor and other vehicles
WO1997019827A1 (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-05 Navlet Salvatierra Juan Jose Integrated transmission, suspension and braking mechanism for motor vehicles

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1530929C3 (en) * 1965-04-17 1973-10-18 Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln Drive arrangement for single crank axles of motor vehicles, in particular amphibious vehicles
GB1554462A (en) * 1976-02-27 1979-10-24 Brown Tractors Ltd Final drive assembly for a vehicle
US4089383A (en) * 1976-09-29 1978-05-16 The Centerline Steering Safety Axle Corporation Power driven centerline steering safety axle wheel assembly with disc brake

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2172177A (en) * 1937-04-13 1939-09-05 Morris Commercial Cars Ltd Frame and wheel axle of motor and other vehicles
GB480969A (en) * 1937-04-15 1938-03-03 Morris Commercial Cars Ltd Improvements in power transmission mechanism for motor vehicles
WO1997019827A1 (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-05 Navlet Salvatierra Juan Jose Integrated transmission, suspension and braking mechanism for motor vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2127087B1 (en) 1999-12-16
ES2161571B1 (en) 2002-08-01
ES2127087A1 (en) 1999-04-01
AU7697696A (en) 1997-06-19
WO1997019827A1 (en) 1997-06-05

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