ES2158395T3 - Procedimiento para separar sustancias contaminantes de gases de desecho. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para separar sustancias contaminantes de gases de desecho.Info
- Publication number
- ES2158395T3 ES2158395T3 ES97104824T ES97104824T ES2158395T3 ES 2158395 T3 ES2158395 T3 ES 2158395T3 ES 97104824 T ES97104824 T ES 97104824T ES 97104824 T ES97104824 T ES 97104824T ES 2158395 T3 ES2158395 T3 ES 2158395T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- waste gases
- contaminant substances
- separate contaminant
- separate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
- B01D2257/2064—Chlorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S95/00—Gas separation: processes
- Y10S95/90—Solid sorbent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
PARA SEPARAR LAS SUSTANCIAS DAÑINAS SE CONDUCE LA CORRIENTE DE GAS DE ESCAPE POR UNA CAPA DE MATERIAL ABSORBENTE GRANULOSO. LA CAPA ESTA COMPUESTA POR LA MEZCLA DE UN MATERIAL GRANULOSO RICO EN CARBONO Y UN MATERIAL INERTE GRANULOSO. EL PESO A GRANEL DEL MATERIAL INERTE ES DESDE 0,8 HASTA 3 VECES EL PESO A GRANEL DEL MATERIAL RICO EN CARBONO. LA PROPORCION DE MATERIAL RICO EN CARBONO QUE HAY EN LA CAPA ES PREFERENTEMENTE DE UN 5 A UN 80 % EN PESO. EN LO QUE RESPECTA AL MATERIAL RICO EN CARBONO PUEDE TRATARSE, POR EJEMPLO, DE CARBONES ACTIVOS, COQUES ACTIVOS O COQUES DE LIGNITO. COMO MATERIAL INERTE SE CONSIDERA, POR EJEMPLO, ROCA SILICATICA, PIEDRA POMEZ, LAVA, ESCORIAS, RESIDUOS DE VIDRIOS O GRAVILLA.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19620129A DE19620129A1 (de) | 1996-05-18 | 1996-05-18 | Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Schadstoffen aus Abgasen |
| US08/898,308 US5895520A (en) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-07-22 | Method of separating noxious substances from exhaust gases |
| JP21811597A JP3187749B2 (ja) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-07-29 | 有害物質を排気ガスの流れから分離する方法及び有害物質を排気ガスの流れから除去する方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2158395T3 true ES2158395T3 (es) | 2001-09-01 |
Family
ID=27216248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97104824T Expired - Lifetime ES2158395T3 (es) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-03-21 | Procedimiento para separar sustancias contaminantes de gases de desecho. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5895520A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0808650B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3187749B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE200868T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19620129A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2158395T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19711840A1 (de) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-01 | Petersen Hugo Verfahrenstech | Verfahren zur Entfernung von in niedriger Konzentration vorliegenden Schadstoffen, insbesondere chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen und ggf. Schwermetallen, aus Abgasen |
| US6439138B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2002-08-27 | Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc. | Char for contaminant removal in resource recovery unit |
| DE19901049B4 (de) * | 1999-01-14 | 2011-03-10 | Ftu Gmbh Forschung Und Technische Entwicklung Im Umweltschutz | Mittel zur Reinigung von Gasen und Abgasen und ihre Verwendung |
| JP3460626B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2003-10-27 | 栗田工業株式会社 | ダイオキシン類の生成防止剤及び生成防止方法 |
| ATE223748T1 (de) * | 2000-02-21 | 2002-09-15 | Rwe Rheinbraun Ag | Verfahren sowie sorbens zur trockenen reinigung von abgasen |
| JP2002011327A (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-15 | Cosmo Engineering Co Ltd | 排ガス処理装置 |
| CA2323980A1 (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-19 | Rosaire Tremblay | Device for filtering air polluted with gases and odours |
| JP3917031B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2007-05-23 | 三浦工業株式会社 | 塩素化有機化合物の採取用フイルターおよびその製造方法、塩素化有機化合物の採取器並びに塩素化有機化合物の採取方法 |
| CN101155985B (zh) * | 2005-01-21 | 2011-09-14 | 德科福路德科技有限责任公司 | 一种控制车辆燃料蒸气排放的系统 |
| DE102013106677A1 (de) | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Kleinfeuerungsanlage, Verfahren zu deren Betrieb und Brennstoff hierzu |
| US9550148B2 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-01-24 | Paragon Waste Solutions, Llc | Heavy metal removal |
| IT201800002488A1 (it) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-08 | Laboratori Fabrici Srl | Purificatore d'aria naturale |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3946101A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1976-03-23 | Alfred J. Harendza-Harinxma | Filtering material |
| JPS5323777B2 (es) * | 1972-12-04 | 1978-07-17 | ||
| US3853516A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1974-12-10 | N Lyshkow | Gas dilution apparatus |
| DE2656803C2 (de) * | 1975-12-18 | 1986-12-18 | Institut Français du Pétrole, Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Verfahren zur Entfernung von in einem Gas oder in einer Flüssigkeit vorhandenem Quecksilber |
| US4518704A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1985-05-21 | Kyoto Ceramic Kabushiki Kaisha | Activated carbon formed body and method of producing the same |
| AU559284B2 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1987-03-05 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd. | Adsorption of mercury vapour |
| US4762537A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1988-08-09 | Aluminum Company Of America | Adsorbent for HCl comprising alumina and acid-treated Y zeolite |
| JPS6436962A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-02-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Collecting device for evaporated fuel |
| US4855276A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-08-08 | Purafil, Inc. | Solid filtration medium incorporating alumina and carbon |
| DE3921578A1 (de) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-03 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von rauchgas aus verbrennungsanlagen |
| DE4034498A1 (de) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-03-12 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur abtrennung von schwermetallen und dioxinen aus verbrennungsabgasen |
| SE507024C2 (sv) * | 1991-03-21 | 1998-03-16 | Rollen Jarl Erik | Passivt filter innefattande en självregenererande materialkomposition för upptagning av gasformiga ämnen |
| DE4120277A1 (de) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-24 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von abgasen aus ofenanlagen |
| US5141724A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1992-08-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Mercury removal from gaseous hydrocarbons |
| US5587138A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1996-12-24 | Austrian Energy & Environment, Sgp/Waagner-Biro Gmbh | Process for preventing the formation of harmful organic substances and steam generator for carrying out the process |
| DE4216867A1 (de) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Solvay Catalysts Gmbh | Sorption von organischen Verbindungen aus Gasen |
| DE4303450C2 (de) * | 1993-02-05 | 1997-07-03 | Rheinische Kalksteinwerke | Mittel zur trockenen Reinigung von Abgasen |
| US5354357A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-10-11 | Uop | Removal of mercury from process streams |
| CA2114331C (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 2000-03-28 | Bernard J. Lerner | Removal of mercury and cadmium and their compounds from incinerator flue gases |
| US5308590A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-05-03 | Alanco Environmental Resources Corp. | Apparatus for removing particulate matter and gases from a polluted gas stream |
| US5354363A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1994-10-11 | Brown Jr Jesse J | Heavy metal/particulate trap for hot gas clean-up |
| DE4326450A1 (de) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Quecksilber aus Wasserdampf und SO¶2¶ enthaltenden Abgasen |
| DE4339072A1 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-05-18 | Bischoff Gasreinigung | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Quecksilber und Quecksilberverbindungen aus heißem, Schwefelverbindungen enthaltendem Abgas |
| DE4339777A1 (de) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-05-24 | Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung des Gehalts an metallischem Quecksilber von Rauchgasen |
| US5536302A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1996-07-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorbent for removal of trace oxygen from inert gases |
-
1996
- 1996-05-18 DE DE19620129A patent/DE19620129A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-03-21 ES ES97104824T patent/ES2158395T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 AT AT97104824T patent/ATE200868T1/de active
- 1997-03-21 EP EP97104824A patent/EP0808650B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 DE DE59703461T patent/DE59703461D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-22 US US08/898,308 patent/US5895520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-29 JP JP21811597A patent/JP3187749B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0808650B1 (de) | 2001-05-02 |
| EP0808650A1 (de) | 1997-11-26 |
| ATE200868T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 |
| DE59703461D1 (de) | 2001-06-07 |
| JPH1157401A (ja) | 1999-03-02 |
| JP3187749B2 (ja) | 2001-07-11 |
| DE19620129A1 (de) | 1997-11-20 |
| US5895520A (en) | 1999-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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