ES2145518T3 - Celula de combustible refrigerada por liquido, con canales de distribucion. - Google Patents
Celula de combustible refrigerada por liquido, con canales de distribucion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2145518T3 ES2145518T3 ES96946210T ES96946210T ES2145518T3 ES 2145518 T3 ES2145518 T3 ES 2145518T3 ES 96946210 T ES96946210 T ES 96946210T ES 96946210 T ES96946210 T ES 96946210T ES 2145518 T3 ES2145518 T3 ES 2145518T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- pct
- cell surface
- ducts
- distribution ducts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
- H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA CELDA DE COMBUSTIBLE REFRIGERADA POR LIQUIDO EN QUE LA ALIMENTACION DE LAS SUPERFICIES DE LA CELDA CON MEDIOS REACTIVOS TIENE LUGAR POR CANALES DE ALIMENTACION AXIALES (54, 55, 56) Y CANALES DE DISTRIBUCION RADIALES (54A, 55A, 56A). LOS CANALES DE DISTRIBUCION DESCANSAN EN LA SUPERFICIE DE LA CELDA Y DISCURREN A LO LARGO DEL BORDE DE LA SUPERFICIE DE LA CELDA, CON EL LADO ABIERTO VUELTO HACIA LA SUPERFICIE ACTIVA. EN VIRTUD DE LA INVENCION, LOS CANALES DE ALIMENTACION Y LOS DE DISTRIBUCION SE DISPONEN EN UNA PILA DE CELDA DE COMBUSTIBLE DE MANERA QUE EN LA ZONA MARGINAL DE LAS SUPERFICIES DE CELDA SE APILAN Y ESCALONAN DE MODO QUE LA ENTRADA DEL MEDIO A LA SUPERFICIE DE LA CELDA NO TIENE LUGAR DE FORMA PUNTUAL A LO LARGO DE UN CANAL DE DISTRIBUCION Y QUE LA ALIMENTACION DEL MEDIO A LA CELDA ES UNIFORME POR TODA LA SUPERFICIE DE ESTA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19602315A DE19602315C2 (de) | 1996-01-23 | 1996-01-23 | Flüssigkeitsgekühlte Brennstoffzelle mit Verteilungskanälen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2145518T3 true ES2145518T3 (es) | 2000-07-01 |
Family
ID=7783453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES96946210T Expired - Lifetime ES2145518T3 (es) | 1996-01-23 | 1996-12-18 | Celula de combustible refrigerada por liquido, con canales de distribucion. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6080502A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0876686B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2000504140A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE190757T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2243703A1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE19602315C2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2145518T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997027638A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19743067C2 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-07-29 | Ballard Power Systems | Strömungsmodul mit Strömungskammern für drei oder vier Fluide |
JP5117173B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-04 | 2013-01-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
WO2000014819A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Systeme de cellule a combustible du type a polymere solide |
US6261710B1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2001-07-17 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Sheet metal bipolar plate design for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
US6329090B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-12-11 | Plug Power Llc | Enthalpy recovery fuel cell system |
US6383677B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2002-05-07 | Allen Engineering Company, Inc. | Fuel cell current collector |
US6777126B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2004-08-17 | Gencell Corporation | Fuel cell bipolar separator plate and current collector assembly and method of manufacture |
EP1232533A2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2002-08-21 | Neah Power Systems, Inc. | Fuel cells having silicon substrates and/or sol-gel derived support structures |
US6602626B1 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2003-08-05 | Gencell Corporation | Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer |
DE10007763B4 (de) * | 2000-02-20 | 2017-04-06 | General Motors Corp. (N.D.Ges.D. Staates Delaware) | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
WO2001071842A2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-27 | Allen Engineering Company, Inc. | Fuel cell stack assembly |
US20020022382A1 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-21 | Franklin Jerrold E. | Compliant electrical contacts for fuel cell use |
US20020022170A1 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-21 | Franklin Jerrold E. | Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells |
CA2327962A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-11 | Powerdisc Development Corp. Ltd. | Fuel cell stack |
DE10065306A1 (de) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-18 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer in einem Fahrzeug verwendbaren Brennstoffzellenanlage und zugehörige Brennstoffzellenanlage |
DE10065307A1 (de) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-11 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzellenanlage für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US6649290B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2003-11-18 | Cellex Power Products, Inc. | Fuel cell thermal management system and method |
DE10135333A1 (de) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-06 | Elringklinger Ag | Brennstoffzelleneinheit |
CA2412717A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-05-28 | Joerg Zimmerman | Evaporative edge cooling of a fuel cell |
US20030118888A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-26 | Gencell Corporation | Polymer coated metallic bipolar separator plate and method of assembly |
MXPA04007398A (es) * | 2002-02-05 | 2005-06-20 | Gencell Corp | Componentes de celda de combustible metalico recubiertos con silano y metodos de fabricacion. |
US6783884B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-08-31 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Flow field plate assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell |
ITMI20020869A1 (it) † | 2002-04-23 | 2003-10-23 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl | Generatore elettrochimico e membrana a ingombro ridotto |
JP3599280B2 (ja) | 2002-05-17 | 2004-12-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
JP3878512B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-23 | 2007-02-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
DE20210508U1 (de) * | 2002-07-05 | 2003-11-13 | Viessmann Werke Kg | Polymermembran-Brennstoffzelle |
DE10243592A1 (de) | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Basf Future Business Gmbh | Bipolarplatte für PEM-Brennstoffzellen |
US6772617B1 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-10 | Gencell Corporation | Method and apparatus for in-situ leveling of progressively formed sheet metal |
US7482088B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2009-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flow field |
DE10323882A1 (de) | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-23 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzelle und Heizeinrichtung einer Brennstoffzelle |
US7670707B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2010-03-02 | Altergy Systems, Inc. | Electrical contacts for fuel cells |
US20050064270A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-24 | Marianowski Leonard G. | Fuel cell bipolar separator plate |
JP4852840B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-17 | 2012-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | セパレータ |
US7348094B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2008-03-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Enhanced flowfield plates |
CN100346521C (zh) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-10-31 | 上海交通大学 | 具有空气分流预热段的质子交换膜燃料电池组 |
JP5086543B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-26 | 2012-11-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池及びその製造方法 |
US7851105B2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2010-12-14 | Daimler Ag | Electrochemical fuel cell stack having staggered fuel and oxidant plenums |
DE102007034967A1 (de) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Plansee Se | Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
WO2010003439A1 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | Daimler Ag | Electrochemical fuel cell stack having staggered fuel and oxidant plenums |
JP5958746B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-08-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
EP2782178A1 (de) | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und System zur Erkennung von Undichtigkeiten in Kühleinheiten eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
CN110061264B (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2024-04-12 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | 一种便携式燃料电池供电柜 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3575719A (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1971-04-20 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Compact cell construction |
DE3321984A1 (de) * | 1982-06-23 | 1983-12-29 | General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. | Brennstoffzellenbatterie mit verbesserter membrankuehlung |
US4678724A (en) * | 1982-06-23 | 1987-07-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell battery with improved membrane cooling |
US4543303A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-09-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell battery with in cell oxidant-product liquid separators |
FR2564250B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-09-12 | Alsthom Atlantique | Ameliorations aux structures des piles a combustible |
US4826741A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1989-05-02 | Ergenics Power Systems, Inc. | Ion exchange fuel cell assembly with improved water and thermal management |
DE4113049A1 (de) * | 1990-05-28 | 1991-12-05 | Asea Brown Boveri | Vorrichtung zur fuehrung der gasfoermigen medien in einem stapel von plattenfoermigen keramischen hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen |
JPH0521076A (ja) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
DE4234093A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-14 | Siemens Ag | Bauelement zum Einbau in eine verfahrenstechnische Einrichtung |
JPH06333580A (ja) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-12-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池用セパレータ |
JPH06338332A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 固体高分子電解質燃料電池用ガスセパレータ |
US5635039A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1997-06-03 | Lynntech, Inc. | Membrane with internal passages to permit fluid flow and an electrochemical cell containing the same |
JPH07272730A (ja) * | 1994-03-29 | 1995-10-20 | Mazda Motor Corp | 燃料電池スタック構造 |
DE4431510C1 (de) * | 1994-09-03 | 1996-01-18 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Festelektrolyt-Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
US5514487A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-05-07 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Edge manifold assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell stack |
WO1996037005A1 (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-11-21 | H Power Corporation | Plastic platelet fuel cells employing integrated fluid management |
-
1996
- 1996-01-23 DE DE19602315A patent/DE19602315C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-18 JP JP9526403A patent/JP2000504140A/ja active Pending
- 1996-12-18 EP EP96946210A patent/EP0876686B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-18 AT AT96946210T patent/ATE190757T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-18 US US09/117,149 patent/US6080502A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-18 DE DE59604712T patent/DE59604712D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-18 WO PCT/DE1996/002451 patent/WO1997027638A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-18 ES ES96946210T patent/ES2145518T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-18 CA CA002243703A patent/CA2243703A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59604712D1 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
ATE190757T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
DE19602315A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
CA2243703A1 (en) | 1997-07-31 |
WO1997027638A1 (de) | 1997-07-31 |
EP0876686B1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
JP2000504140A (ja) | 2000-04-04 |
US6080502A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
DE19602315C2 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
EP0876686A1 (de) | 1998-11-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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