ES2127676B1 - Procedimiento y centrifuga para la obtencion de un aceite esencial a partir de frutas citricas. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y centrifuga para la obtencion de un aceite esencial a partir de frutas citricas.

Info

Publication number
ES2127676B1
ES2127676B1 ES009600492A ES9600492A ES2127676B1 ES 2127676 B1 ES2127676 B1 ES 2127676B1 ES 009600492 A ES009600492 A ES 009600492A ES 9600492 A ES9600492 A ES 9600492A ES 2127676 B1 ES2127676 B1 ES 2127676B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
centrifuge
procedure
oil
citrus fruits
essential oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES009600492A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2127676A1 (es
Inventor
Heyden-Linden Josef Von
Norbert Jahn
Werner Kohlstette
Johannes Kreimer
Wilfried Mackel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEA Mechanical Equipment GmbH
Original Assignee
Westfalia Separator GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westfalia Separator GmbH filed Critical Westfalia Separator GmbH
Publication of ES2127676A1 publication Critical patent/ES2127676A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2127676B1 publication Critical patent/ES2127676B1/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/10—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
    • B04B1/14—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl with periodical discharge
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • A23L27/12—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof from fruit, e.g. essential oils
    • A23L27/13—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof from fruit, e.g. essential oils from citrus fruits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/04—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls
    • B04B1/08—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls of conical shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento y centrífuga para la obtención de un aceite esencial a partir de frutas cítricas; la mezcla de agua y aceite que sale del extractar se aporta después de diversos tratamientos previos a una centrífuga con un tambor centrifugador (2) que se vacía automáticamente; en el procedimiento se utiliza exclusivamente una centrífuga, con la cual se lleva a cabo una separación de la mezcla de aceite y agua que sale del extractor, en tres fases, concretamente, aceite, agua y materiales mucilaginosos, y en el cual estas fases se retiran continuamente del tambor centrifugador (2), mientras que los materiales sólidos (pectinas y restos de cáscaras) que resultan además se separan por centrifugación, discontinuamente desde el tambor centrifugador (2) a través de unos orificios de descarga controlados mediante una camisa distribuidora (16). Aplicación al tratamiento de frutas cítricas. Figura única.
ES009600492A 1995-03-09 1996-03-01 Procedimiento y centrifuga para la obtencion de un aceite esencial a partir de frutas citricas. Expired - Lifetime ES2127676B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19508334A DE19508334C2 (de) 1995-03-09 1995-03-09 Verfahren und Zentrifuge zur Gewinnung von Essenzöl aus Zitrusfrüchten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2127676A1 ES2127676A1 (es) 1999-04-16
ES2127676B1 true ES2127676B1 (es) 1999-12-16

Family

ID=7756110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES009600492A Expired - Lifetime ES2127676B1 (es) 1995-03-09 1996-03-01 Procedimiento y centrifuga para la obtencion de un aceite esencial a partir de frutas citricas.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08257438A (es)
AR (1) AR001174A1 (es)
AU (1) AU4581796A (es)
BR (1) BR9600958A (es)
DE (1) DE19508334C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2127676B1 (es)
IL (1) IL117413A0 (es)
IT (1) IT1287536B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4012735B2 (ja) * 2001-10-09 2007-11-21 笑子 金城 シークワーサー果皮精油高含有物の抽出方法及びその粉末
MXJL03000020A (es) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-25 Armando Ulises Chavez Martinez Obtencion de aceite centrifugado tipo "c" de limon mediante la extraccion de la mezcla esencias-ceras.
DE102004042888A1 (de) * 2004-09-04 2006-03-23 Westfalia Separator Ag Selbstentleerender Separator mit Tellerpaket
DE102009019392A1 (de) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-11 Gea Westfalia Separator Gmbh Separator
EP3085450B1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2020-02-26 Alfa Laval Corporate AB Centrifugal separator with disc stack
DE202016101272U1 (de) * 2016-03-08 2017-06-09 Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh Separator
CN109082523B (zh) * 2018-09-28 2023-07-25 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 离心反萃取设备及反萃取钪的方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB715987A (en) * 1951-04-27 1954-09-22 Separator Ab A method of producing vegetable oil
FR2299090A1 (fr) * 1975-02-01 1976-08-27 Westfalia Separator Ag Bol sep
SE470348B (sv) * 1992-06-16 1994-01-31 Alfa Laval Separation Ab Centrifugalseparator med separeringsskivor, vilka är försedda med strömningshinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITGE960016A1 (it) 1997-08-16
DE19508334C2 (de) 1999-07-01
AR001174A1 (es) 1997-09-24
AU4581796A (en) 1996-09-19
IL117413A0 (en) 1996-07-23
ES2127676A1 (es) 1999-04-16
DE19508334A1 (de) 1996-09-12
ITGE960016A0 (es) 1996-02-16
BR9600958A (pt) 1997-12-30
JPH08257438A (ja) 1996-10-08
IT1287536B1 (it) 1998-08-06

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