ES2127177T1 - Interruptor cortacircuito termico. - Google Patents
Interruptor cortacircuito termico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2127177T1 ES2127177T1 ES98630015T ES98630015T ES2127177T1 ES 2127177 T1 ES2127177 T1 ES 2127177T1 ES 98630015 T ES98630015 T ES 98630015T ES 98630015 T ES98630015 T ES 98630015T ES 2127177 T1 ES2127177 T1 ES 2127177T1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- lid
- open
- wire
- driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/323—Thermally-sensitive members making use of shape memory materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/581—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
Abstract
UN MONTAJE DE INTERRUPTOR TERMICO UNITARIO AUTONOMO (10) QUE TIENE UNA CARCASA DE CONMUTADOR SELLADA HUECA FORMADA POR UN COLECTOR (12) Y UNA TAPA (14) QUE SIRVEN COMO CONTACTOS DE CONMUTACION. SEPARANDO EL COLECTOR Y LA TAPA HAY UN REVESTIMIENTO AISLANTE DE PLASTICO (16) QUE GENERALMENTE SIGUE EL CONTORNO INTERIOR DEL COLECTOR (12). LA TAPA (14) SE MANTIENE EN SU LUGAR EN EL EXTREMO ABIERTO DEL COLECTOR PLEGANDO EL REBORDE SUPERIOR DEL COLECTOR QUE, AL MISMO TIEMPO, SE PLEGARA SOBRE EL AISLADOR EN FORMA DE U EN TORNO AL BORDE DE LA TAPA Y SUJETARA Y AISLARA LA TAPA EN UNA RELACION ESPACIADA CON EL COLECTOR. UN COLECTOR DE MEMORIA DE FORMA (18) FORMADO COMO UN TROZO DE HILO RECTO ESTA SITUADO ENTRE LA TAPA (14) Y EL LADO DEL COLECTOR (12) OPUESTO A LA TAPA (14). EL HILO SE MANTIENE EN ALINEACION MEDIANTE UNA ABERTURA A TRAVES DEL AISLADOR (16) QUE SOPORTA UNA PARTE DE EXTREMO DEL HILO ADYACENTE AL FONDO DEL COLECTOR (12). CUANDO SE SOMETE EL CORTE TERMICO A UNA TEMPERATURA IGUAL O SUPERIORA LA TEMPERATURA DE RECUPERACION DEL CONDUCTOR DE MEMORIA DE FORMA (18), EL CONDUCTOR CAMBIARA A SU FORMA RECUPERADA Y ABRIRA EL CIRCUITO. SI ES NECESARIO UN CIRCUITO DE RESISTENCIA ELEVADA A TRAVES DEL INTERRUPTOR TERMICO ABIERTO, EL AISLADOR DE PLASTICO (16) PUEDE MOLDEARSE DE UN COMPUESTO PARCIALMENTE CONDUCTIVO UTILIZANDO UNA MEZCLA COMO POLIPROPILENO Y NEGRO DE HUMO DE GAS NATURAL.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/851,013 US6084501A (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1997-05-05 | Thermal cutoff switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2127177T1 true ES2127177T1 (es) | 1999-04-16 |
Family
ID=25309727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98630015T Pending ES2127177T1 (es) | 1997-05-05 | 1998-04-24 | Interruptor cortacircuito termico. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6084501A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0884789A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH10321105A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2232896A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE884789T1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2127177T1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5844464A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1998-12-01 | Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated | Thermal switch |
| US7763375B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2010-07-27 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Current interrupt device for batteries |
| US20080254343A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-16 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with thermal current interrupting switch |
| US9627722B1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2017-04-18 | American Lithium Energy Corporation | Positive temperature coefficient film, positive temperature coefficient electrode, positive temperature coefficient separator, and battery comprising the same |
| DE102014202635A1 (de) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Batteriezelle mit Stromunterbrechung bei Entgasung |
| CA2939584C (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2022-05-10 | Labinal, Llc | Circuit interruption device employing shape memory alloy element |
| US10020545B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2018-07-10 | American Lithium Energy Corporation | Rechargeable battery with resistive layer for enhanced safety |
| US10020487B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2018-07-10 | American Lithium Energy Corporation | Rechargeable battery with voltage activated current interrupter |
| CN115603009A (zh) | 2014-11-25 | 2023-01-13 | 美国锂能源公司(Us) | 配置在可充电电池中的保护层、可充电电池及方法 |
| EP3869600B1 (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2022-10-19 | American Lithium Energy Corporation | Electrical power system and fuse with negative thermal expansion plate |
| US12230844B2 (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2025-02-18 | American Lithium Energy Corporation | Safety layer for battery cells |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4035552A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1977-07-12 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrochemical cell |
| JPS59191273A (ja) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-30 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 非水溶媒電池 |
| JPS59203376A (ja) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-17 | Toshiba Corp | 非水溶媒電池 |
| JPS63175345A (ja) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 有機電解液電池 |
| US4855195A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-08-08 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with internal circuit interrupter |
| US4973936A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-11-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Adminstration | Thermal switch disc for short circuit protection of batteries |
| US4992339A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-02-12 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with circuit disconnect device |
| US4975341A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1990-12-04 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with circuit disconnect device |
| JPH04345724A (ja) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-12-01 | Fujitsu Ltd | 非破壊ヒューズ |
| US5188909A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-02-23 | Eveready Battery Co., Inc. | Electrochemical cell with circuit disconnect device |
| JP3203623B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 2001-08-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 有機電解液電池 |
| US5567539A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1996-10-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous secondary cell |
| JP3261688B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-23 | 2002-03-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 二次電池及びその製造方法 |
| JPH08185849A (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-16 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | 防爆安全装置を備えた電気化学素子 |
| JPH08236102A (ja) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-13 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | 電気化学素子 |
| KR0158845B1 (ko) * | 1995-07-28 | 1999-02-18 | 배순훈 | 리튬건전지의 과부하 방지구조 |
| JPH09106804A (ja) * | 1995-10-09 | 1997-04-22 | Wako Denshi Kk | 電池の安全装置 |
| US5879832A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-03-09 | Duracell Inc. | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
-
1997
- 1997-05-05 US US08/851,013 patent/US6084501A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-03-20 CA CA002232896A patent/CA2232896A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-24 ES ES98630015T patent/ES2127177T1/es active Pending
- 1998-04-24 DE DE0884789T patent/DE884789T1/de active Pending
- 1998-04-24 EP EP98630015A patent/EP0884789A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-01 JP JP10137644A patent/JPH10321105A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10321105A (ja) | 1998-12-04 |
| CA2232896A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| US6084501A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| DE884789T1 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
| EP0884789A1 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
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