ES2111657T3 - Crisol de tierra. - Google Patents

Crisol de tierra.

Info

Publication number
ES2111657T3
ES2111657T3 ES92925485T ES92925485T ES2111657T3 ES 2111657 T3 ES2111657 T3 ES 2111657T3 ES 92925485 T ES92925485 T ES 92925485T ES 92925485 T ES92925485 T ES 92925485T ES 2111657 T3 ES2111657 T3 ES 2111657T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
molten
feed material
melt zone
condition
disposal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92925485T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher C Chapman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Original Assignee
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Memorial Institute Inc filed Critical Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2111657T3 publication Critical patent/ES2111657T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/0066—Disposal of asbestos
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B09B3/25—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
    • B09B3/29—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix involving a melting or softening step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
    • B09C1/067—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally by vitrification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/0272—Pot furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/085—High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/34—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being burnt in a pit or arranged in a heap for combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

UN APARATO, Y METODO DE OPERACION DEL APARATO, DONDE UN MATERIAL DE ALIMENTACION SE CONVIERTE A UN ESTADO VITRIFICADO PARA SU POSTERIOR USO O DISTRIBUCION. EL APARATO ES PARTICULARMENTE UTIL PARA DISTRIBUCION DE MATERIALES DE DESPERDICIO NOCIVOS O PELIGROSOS, QUE, DE OTRA MANERA, SERIAN DIFICILES O COSTOSOS DE DISTRIBUCION. EL APARATO SE CONSTRUYE PREFERENTEMENTE MEDIANTE LA EXCAVACION DE UNA ZONA DE FUSION EN UNA CANTIDAD DE TERRENO O ROCA, Y RECUBRIENDO LA ZONA DE FUSION CON UN MATERIAL DE RELLENO SI SE NECESITAN PROPIEDADES REFRACTARIAS. EL MATERIAL DE ALIMENTACION SE LLEVA AL INTERIOR DE LA ZONA FUNDENTE, PREFERIBLEMENTE QUEMADO HASTA CONVERTIRSE EN CENIZAS, Y A CONTINUACION EL CALOR DE LA COMBUSTION SE USA PARA FUNDIR LAS CENIZAS HASTA UN ESTADO DE FUSION. PUEDEN USARSE ELECTRODOS PARA MANTENER EL MATERIAL DE ALIMENTACION FUNDIDO EN TAL CONDICION, Y MANTENER HOMOGENEIDAD DE LOS MATERIALES FUNDIDOS.
ES92925485T 1991-12-09 1992-12-04 Crisol de tierra. Expired - Lifetime ES2111657T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80544491A 1991-12-09 1991-12-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2111657T3 true ES2111657T3 (es) 1998-03-16

Family

ID=25191587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92925485T Expired - Lifetime ES2111657T3 (es) 1991-12-09 1992-12-04 Crisol de tierra.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5354355A (es)
EP (1) EP0615598B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH07504968A (es)
AT (1) ATE163220T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2124211C (es)
DE (1) DE69224438T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2111657T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1993012380A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5443618A (en) * 1991-12-09 1995-08-22 Battelle Memorial Institute Earth melter
US5785923A (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-07-28 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus for continuous feed material melting
US5749932A (en) * 1996-03-29 1998-05-12 Battelle Memorial Institute Refractory electrodes for joule heating and methods of using same
EP0896955A1 (de) * 1997-08-12 1999-02-17 Von Roll Umwelttechnik AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abreicherung von Metall aus einer Glas- oder Schlackenschmelze
US6622523B2 (en) 2000-03-21 2003-09-23 Christopher J. Ludwig Method of converting halogenated compounds to glass
US6846967B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2005-01-25 Larry A. Altersitz Nuclear waste disposal system
RU2536561C1 (ru) * 2013-10-31 2014-12-27 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Корпорация Всмпо-Ависма" Способ управления электрической дугой при вакуумном дуговом переплаве
RU182843U1 (ru) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-04 Публичное Акционерное Общество "Корпорация Всмпо-Ависма" Кристаллизатор вакуумной дуговой печи
RU2736949C2 (ru) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-23 Акционерное общество "Ступинская металлургическая компания" Способ наплавления слитков в кристаллизаторах электропечей спецэлектрометаллургии
RU2762307C1 (ru) * 2021-01-28 2021-12-17 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ТИТАНИУМ" Способ управления электрической дугой при вакуумном дуговом переплаве расходуемого электрода из высокореакционных металлов и сплавов в глухом кристаллизаторе

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE508981C (de) * 1930-10-10 Francis Charles Evans Mullverbrennungsvorrichtung, bestehend aus einem muldenartigen Herd, dessen Boden aus einem Rost besteht
US1898926A (en) * 1931-02-02 1933-02-21 Walter Franciscus Cornelis Baa Method of making bore holes
FR1320921A (fr) * 1962-02-02 1963-03-15 Saint Gobain Procédé d'enfouissement de résidus radio-actifs
FR2125637A5 (fr) * 1971-02-15 1972-09-29 Grannec Rene Yves Marie Incinerateur de dechets
US3847093A (en) * 1973-03-08 1974-11-12 Koppers Co Inc Refuse burner apparatus
DE2317441A1 (de) * 1973-04-06 1974-10-24 Alumko Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verhindern der umweltverschmutzung
EP0035850A1 (en) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-16 Forty-Eight Insulations Inc. Melting system, electric furnace and process for use in the production of high temperature mineral wool insulation
US4376598A (en) * 1981-04-06 1983-03-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy In-situ vitrification of soil
US5024556A (en) * 1987-06-08 1991-06-18 Battelle Memorial Institute System for enhanced destruction of hazardous wastes by in situ vitrification of soil
US5114277A (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-05-19 Battelle Memorial Institute Vitrified underground structures
DE4113182C1 (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-08-06 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg, 8770 Lohr, De Furnace for vitrifying wastes - has tank sunk into the ground and cooling pipes arranged at a distance from the tank, has simple an inexpensive construction and installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2124211A1 (en) 1993-06-24
JPH07504968A (ja) 1995-06-01
DE69224438D1 (de) 1998-03-19
EP0615598B1 (en) 1998-02-11
EP0615598A1 (en) 1994-09-21
DE69224438T2 (de) 1998-07-30
ATE163220T1 (de) 1998-02-15
US5354355A (en) 1994-10-11
WO1993012380A1 (en) 1993-06-24
CA2124211C (en) 2001-09-18

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