ES2110913B1 - SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER. - Google Patents

SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER.

Info

Publication number
ES2110913B1
ES2110913B1 ES09600120A ES9600120A ES2110913B1 ES 2110913 B1 ES2110913 B1 ES 2110913B1 ES 09600120 A ES09600120 A ES 09600120A ES 9600120 A ES9600120 A ES 9600120A ES 2110913 B1 ES2110913 B1 ES 2110913B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sea water
raft
solar
water
desalinators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES09600120A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2110913A1 (en
Inventor
Tapia Graciano Jorge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES09600120A priority Critical patent/ES2110913B1/en
Publication of ES2110913A1 publication Critical patent/ES2110913A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2110913B1 publication Critical patent/ES2110913B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

PERFECCIONAMIENTO DE DESALADORES SOLARES, DE LOS DENOMINADOS DE EFECTO SIMPLE, SEGUN EL ESQUEMA ADJUNTO. SE CARACTERIZA POR UNA BALSA (1) IMPERMEABILIZADA CON MATERIAL NEGRO (2), QUE CONTIENE EL AGUA DE MAR. LA BALSA TIENE UNA CUBIERTA DE UN FILME TRANSPARENTE TERMICO E HIDROFILO (3), DE POLIETILENO DE BAJA DENSIDAD, QUE SE MANTIENE EN POSICION MEDIANTE UN SISTEMA DE INFLADO A BAJA PRESION O CON ESTRUCTURAS SIMPLES. LOS BORDES DEL FILME SE UNEN A UNOS CANALES (9), PARA LA RECOGIDA DEL AGUA DESALADA, QUE SE DRENA POR LA TUBERIA (11). EL DESALADOR TIENE UNA ENTRADA DE AGUA DE MAR (4), CON SISTEMA AUTOMATICO DE NIVEL CONSTANTE, SALIDA DE SALMUERA (5) Y TUBO DE REBOSAMIENTO (6). CON LOS FILMES DE POLIETILENO EXISTENTES SE PUEDEN CONSTRUIR DESALADORES SOLARES DE 1.000 M2 O MAS, DE UNA SOLA PIEZA, SIN UNIONES NI EMPALMES. EL AGUA DE LA BALSA SE CALIENTA POR LA ENERGIA SOLAR, SE EVAPORA Y CONDENSA EN LA CARA INTERIOR DE (3), ESCURRIENDO HASTA LOS CANALES (9) QUE LA CONDUCEN A TRAVES DE LA TUBERIA(11) A LOS DEPOSITOS DE ALMACENAMIENTO. EL AGUA DESALADA SE REPONE CON AGUA DE MAR HASTA QUE LA CONCENTRACION DE SALES ALCANCE APROXIMADAMENTE EL 25%. ENTONCES SE VACIA LA SALMUERA DE LA BALSA Y SE INICIA UN NUEVO CICLO.IMPROVEMENT OF SOLAR DESALINATORS, OF THE SO-CALLED SIMPLE EFFECT, ACCORDING TO THE ATTACHED SCHEME. IT IS CHARACTERIZED BY A RAFT (1) WATERPROOFED WITH BLACK MATERIAL (2), WHICH CONTAINS SEA WATER. THE RAFT HAS A COVER OF A TRANSPARENT THERMAL AND HYDROPHILIC FILM (3), OF LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE, WHICH IS KEPT IN POSITION BY A LOW PRESSURE INFLATION SYSTEM OR WITH SIMPLE STRUCTURES. THE EDGES OF THE FILM JOIN SOME CHANNELS (9), FOR THE COLLECTION OF DESALINATED WATER, WHICH IS DRAINED THROUGH THE PIPE (11). THE DESALINATOR HAS A SEA WATER INLET (4), WITH AN AUTOMATIC CONSTANT LEVEL SYSTEM, BRINE OUTLET (5) AND OVERFLOW TUBE (6). WITH THE EXISTING POLYETHYLENE FILMS, ONE-PIECE SOLAR DESALINATORS OF 1,000 M2 OR MORE CAN BE BUILT, WITHOUT JOINTS OR JOINTS. THE WATER IN THE BASIN IS HEATED BY SOLAR ENERGY, EVAPORATED AND CONDENSED ON THE INNER FACE OF (3), DRAINING UP TO THE CHANNELS (9) THAT CONDUCT IT THROUGH THE PIPE (11) TO THE STORAGE TANKS. THE DESALINATED WATER REPLACES WITH SEA WATER UNTIL THE CONCENTRATION OF SALES REACHES APPROXIMATELY 25%. THEN THE BRINE IS EMPTY FROM THE RAFT AND A NEW CYCLE BEGINS.

ES09600120A 1996-01-19 1996-01-19 SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER. Expired - Fee Related ES2110913B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09600120A ES2110913B1 (en) 1996-01-19 1996-01-19 SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09600120A ES2110913B1 (en) 1996-01-19 1996-01-19 SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2110913A1 ES2110913A1 (en) 1998-02-16
ES2110913B1 true ES2110913B1 (en) 1998-08-01

Family

ID=8293482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09600120A Expired - Fee Related ES2110913B1 (en) 1996-01-19 1996-01-19 SOLAR PANELS FOR DESALATING SEA WATER.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2110913B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017202432A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 Hsl Energy Holding Aps An apparatus for production of steam from an aqueous liquid

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000272B (en) * 1977-03-28 1982-03-17 Prewer J Method of and apparatus for utilizing solar energy
ES481935A1 (en) * 1979-06-26 1980-02-16 Jorge Tapia Graciano Perfections in solar thermal collectors. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES493486A0 (en) * 1980-07-17 1981-11-16 IMPROVEMENTS IN SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTORS
JPH02277591A (en) * 1989-04-19 1990-11-14 Hiyuurisuteitsuku:Kk Method for obtaining pure water from salt-containing water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2110913A1 (en) 1998-02-16

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