ES2091884T3 - ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. - Google Patents
ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE.Info
- Publication number
- ES2091884T3 ES2091884T3 ES91311035T ES91311035T ES2091884T3 ES 2091884 T3 ES2091884 T3 ES 2091884T3 ES 91311035 T ES91311035 T ES 91311035T ES 91311035 T ES91311035 T ES 91311035T ES 2091884 T3 ES2091884 T3 ES 2091884T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- negatives
- loading
- electrophotographic toner
- toner
- fixing resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09733—Organic compounds
- G03G9/09741—Organic compounds cationic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08726—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09733—Organic compounds
- G03G9/0975—Organic compounds anionic
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
UN TONER ELECTROFOTOGRAFICO PARA CARGA DE NEGATIVOS QUE CONSTA DE UN COPOLIMERO ACRILAMIDA QUE CONTIENE GRUPOS DE ACIDO SULFONICOS COMO AGENTE DE CONTROL DE CARGA PARA LA CARGA DE NEGATIVOS Y UNA SAL DE AMONIACO CUATERNARIA QUE TIENE UN ANION OXIACIDO COMO ASISTENTE DE CONTROL DE LA CARGA, UNA RESINA DE FIJACION Y UN COLORANTE. LA SAL DE AMONIACO CUATERNARIA UTILIZADA COMO ASISTENTE ES INCOMPATIBLE CON LA RESINA DE FIJACION PERO DISPERSABLE EN LA MISMA. EL TONER PROPORCIONA UNA DISTRIBUCION NITIDA DE LA CANTIDAD DE CARGA DE MANERA QUE SE IMPIDA EFICAZMENTE LA FORMACION DE PARTICULAS DE TONER ALTAMENTE CARGADAS QUE NO CONTRIBUYEN AL DESARROLLO Y DE LAS PARTICULAS DE TONER POBREMENTE CARGADAS QUE SE EXTIENDEN CON FACILIDAD.AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR LOADING NEGATIVES, WHICH CONSISTS OF A COPOLYMER ACRYLAMIDE CONTAINING GROUPS OF SULPHONIC ACID AS A LOAD CONTROL AGENT FOR THE LOADING OF NEGATIVES AND A QUATERNARY CONTROLLED AMONIUM SALT, AS AN ANXYXIC ANION AS A FIXING RESIN AND A DYE. THE QUATERNARY AMMONIA SALT USED AS AN ASSISTANT IS INCOMPATIBLE WITH THE FIXING RESIN BUT DISPERSIBLE THEREIN. TONER PROVIDES A SHARP DISTRIBUTION OF THE AMOUNT OF LOAD IN A WAY THAT IS EFFECTIVELY PREVENTED FROM FORMING HIGHLY LOADED TONER PARTICLES THAT DO NOT CONTRIBUTE TO DEVELOPMENT AND POORLY LOADED TONER PARTICLES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2328363A JP2609358B2 (en) | 1990-11-28 | 1990-11-28 | Electrophotographic toner for negative charging |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2091884T3 true ES2091884T3 (en) | 1996-11-16 |
Family
ID=18209412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91311035T Expired - Lifetime ES2091884T3 (en) | 1990-11-28 | 1991-11-28 | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0488744B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2609358B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69120908T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2091884T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999052019A1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-14 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. | Toner for development of electrostatic charge image and method for producing the same |
JP2000347445A (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-12-15 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Electrostatic charge image developing toner |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3650588T2 (en) * | 1985-05-30 | 1997-06-05 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | Electrophotographic toner |
JPH0812467B2 (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1996-02-07 | 藤倉化成株式会社 | Negative charging toner for electrophotography |
DE3874176T2 (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1993-04-08 | Hodogaya Chemical Co Ltd | QUATERNAUS AMMONIUM SALT AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER. |
JP2567018B2 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1996-12-25 | 三田工業株式会社 | Method for producing toner for developing electrostatic image |
JP2623684B2 (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1997-06-25 | ミノルタ株式会社 | toner |
JP2710342B2 (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1998-02-10 | 株式会社リコー | Toner for developing electrostatic images |
JPH03171147A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-07-24 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Toner for developing electrostatic charge image |
-
1990
- 1990-11-28 JP JP2328363A patent/JP2609358B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-11-28 DE DE1991620908 patent/DE69120908T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-28 EP EP19910311035 patent/EP0488744B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-28 ES ES91311035T patent/ES2091884T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69120908T2 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
EP0488744A1 (en) | 1992-06-03 |
DE69120908D1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
EP0488744B1 (en) | 1996-07-17 |
JP2609358B2 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
JPH04195166A (en) | 1992-07-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2106362T3 (en) | INHALATION POWDER CONTAINING AN ANTI-STATIC AGENT. | |
SK50292012A3 (en) | Method of confining plasma comprising plurality of ions and electrons | |
ES2068295T3 (en) | FUSIONABLE NUCLEAR FUEL COMPOSITION. | |
ES2084785T3 (en) | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. | |
ES2091884T3 (en) | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. | |
JPS5357039A (en) | Developing agnet for electrostatic latent image | |
SE7701888L (en) | POWER FEEDING DEVICE AND PROCEDURE | |
ES2091302T3 (en) | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. | |
ES2091883T3 (en) | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER FOR NEGATIVE CHARGE. | |
Gentile et al. | The kull imc package | |
JPS5691261A (en) | Developing device | |
ES485865A1 (en) | Electrophotographical developer material and its use. | |
ATE22358T1 (en) | DEVELOPMENT PROCEDURES. | |
De Rafael | Neutral Semileptonic Decays of K Mesons | |
Bülck et al. | Experience with the implementation of a concurrent graph reduction system on an nCUBE/2 platform | |
Gaveau et al. | Equations of evolution of a hybrid soliton nuclear reactor | |
ES494628A0 (en) | CONFINEMENT SLAB CROSSING SET FOR TRANSFERRING IRRADIATED NUCLEAR FUEL | |
Stepanova et al. | MULTITHREADED EVENT SIMULATION IN THE BMNROOT PACKAGE | |
JPS5320931A (en) | Gas circulation within electrophotographic copier | |
JPS56151967A (en) | Developing device | |
JPS55110351A (en) | Backup system between data processors | |
Bitelli et al. | Collision method in spherical geometry by escape probabilities | |
Anisovich | Coherent interaction of leptons with quarks in deep inelastic processes | |
Mosteller et al. | Spectral representations for the memory kernel characterizing self-diffusion | |
Sachrajda | Lattice studies of weak decays of heavy mesons |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 488744 Country of ref document: ES |