ES2070987T3 - Procedimiento para el reciclaje de los desechos o bien de unos articulos usados hechos de material plastico, sobre todo de poliuretano o de poliurea. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para el reciclaje de los desechos o bien de unos articulos usados hechos de material plastico, sobre todo de poliuretano o de poliurea.

Info

Publication number
ES2070987T3
ES2070987T3 ES90124312T ES90124312T ES2070987T3 ES 2070987 T3 ES2070987 T3 ES 2070987T3 ES 90124312 T ES90124312 T ES 90124312T ES 90124312 T ES90124312 T ES 90124312T ES 2070987 T3 ES2070987 T3 ES 2070987T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
raw material
reduced
mould
polyurea
preheated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90124312T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dr Herbert Schaper
Horst Leitner
Ernst Bendiks
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix AG
Original Assignee
Phoenix AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27200689&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2070987(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Phoenix AG filed Critical Phoenix AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2070987T3 publication Critical patent/ES2070987T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
    • B29B13/021—Heat treatment of powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0042—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting for shaping parts, e.g. multilayered parts with at least one layer containing regenerated plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/006—Pressing and sintering powders, granules or fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/02—Transfer moulding, i.e. transferring the required volume of moulding material by a plunger from a "shot" cavity into a mould cavity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/58—Details
    • B29C45/586—Injection or transfer plungers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA RECUPERACION DE RESIDUOS O ARTICULOS ANTIGUOS DE PLASTICO, ESPECIALMENTE DE POLIURETANO O POLIUREA, LLEVANDO A CABO LAS SIGUIENTES FASES DEL PROCEDIMIENTO: A) LOS RESIDUOS O ARTICULOS VIEJOS COMO MATERIA PRIMA SE DESMENUZAN, POR EJEMPLO EN VIRUTAS O GRANULADO, SIENDO EL TAMAÑO DE LA MATERIA PRIMA DESMENUZADA (MENOR O IGUAL) 5 MM, ESPECIALMENTE (MENOR O IGUAL) 3 MM; B) SE PRECALIENTA LA MATERIA PRIMA DESMENUZADA; C) LA MATERIA PRIMA DESMENUZADA Y PRECALENTADA SE LLEVA AL MOLDE DE ARTICULOS A UNA VELOCIDAD DE VERTIDO DE 0,03 A 0,5 M/SEG. BAJO ACCION DE TEMPERATURAS ENTRE 170 Y 240 C Y PRESIONES DE > 300 BARS, ESPECIALMENTE 500 BARS. EN UN DISPOSITIVO (1) PARA LA EJECUCION DE ESTE PROCEDIMIENTO, LA PARTE SUPERIOR DEL MOLDE (2) PRESENTA UN AGUJERO DE CARGA (5) PARA LA MATERIA PRIMA DESMENUZADA Y PRECALENTADA, QUE DESEMBOCA EN AL MENOS UNA CAMARA DE PISTON CILINDRICA (6), RECIBIENDO LA CAMARA DE PISTON COMO RECINTO PREVIO AL NIDO DEL MOLDE (4) LA MATERIA PRIMA QUE SE COMPRIME POR MEDIO DE UN PISTON (8) EN EL NIDO DEL MOLDE (4). EN OTRA VARIANTE DEL DISPOSITIVO, LA PARTE SUPERIOR Y LA PARTE INFERIOR DEL MOLDE ESTAN EQUIPADAS CON CANTOS DE INMERSION.
ES90124312T 1990-01-10 1990-12-15 Procedimiento para el reciclaje de los desechos o bien de unos articulos usados hechos de material plastico, sobre todo de poliuretano o de poliurea. Expired - Lifetime ES2070987T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4000472 1990-01-10
DE4000829 1990-01-13
DE4019460 1990-06-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2070987T3 true ES2070987T3 (es) 1995-06-16

Family

ID=27200689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90124312T Expired - Lifetime ES2070987T3 (es) 1990-01-10 1990-12-15 Procedimiento para el reciclaje de los desechos o bien de unos articulos usados hechos de material plastico, sobre todo de poliuretano o de poliurea.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0436871B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE118185T1 (es)
DE (1) DE59008434D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2070987T3 (es)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2146499A1 (es) * 1996-10-07 2000-08-01 Jurado Juan Luis Alvarez Proceso alma para reciclar los desechos de los plasticos utilizados en labores agricolas.
ES2150827A1 (es) * 1996-10-29 2000-12-01 Reyes Inigo Valeriano Aglomerado de materiales plasticos usados por metodo de granulometria.

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4020602C1 (es) * 1990-06-28 1992-03-19 Stankiewicz Gmbh, 3101 Adelheisdorf, De
DE4041864A1 (de) * 1990-12-27 1992-07-02 Helmut Pelzer Wiederverwertung duroplastischer polyurethanschaumteile
DE4204831C2 (de) * 1991-02-21 2001-08-09 Phoenix Ag Matte
GB9725456D0 (en) * 1997-12-02 1998-01-28 Hadley Phillip A Method and machine for the utilisation of scrap plastics material

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL297232A (es) * 1962-10-31 1900-01-01
DE3717609A1 (de) * 1987-05-25 1988-12-15 Spiess Kunststoff Recycling Saugformverfahren zum herstellen von gegenstaenden aus thermoplastischen, stark verunreinigten recycling-kunststoffen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2146499A1 (es) * 1996-10-07 2000-08-01 Jurado Juan Luis Alvarez Proceso alma para reciclar los desechos de los plasticos utilizados en labores agricolas.
ES2150827A1 (es) * 1996-10-29 2000-12-01 Reyes Inigo Valeriano Aglomerado de materiales plasticos usados por metodo de granulometria.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59008434D1 (de) 1995-03-23
EP0436871A3 (en) 1991-09-25
ATE118185T1 (de) 1995-02-15
EP0436871A2 (de) 1991-07-17
EP0436871B1 (de) 1995-02-08

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