ES2056295T3 - Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de nitrogeno seco de alta pureza. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de nitrogeno seco de alta pureza.

Info

Publication number
ES2056295T3
ES2056295T3 ES90108909T ES90108909T ES2056295T3 ES 2056295 T3 ES2056295 T3 ES 2056295T3 ES 90108909 T ES90108909 T ES 90108909T ES 90108909 T ES90108909 T ES 90108909T ES 2056295 T3 ES2056295 T3 ES 2056295T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
high purity
production
procedure
dry nitrogen
purity dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90108909T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ravi Prasad
Oscar William Haas
Harry Cheung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23378448&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2056295(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2056295T3 publication Critical patent/ES2056295T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04636Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a hybrid air separation unit, e.g. combined process by cryogenic separation and non-cryogenic separation techniques
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225Multiple stage diffusion
    • B01D53/226Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/229Integrated processes (Diffusion and at least one other process, e.g. adsorption, absorption)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/268Drying gases or vapours by diffusion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/40Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using hybrid system, i.e. combining cryogenic and non-cryogenic separation techniques
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/80Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using membrane, i.e. including a permeation step
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

EL AIRE ALIMENTADO A UN SISTEMA DE SEPARACION DE AIRE CRIOGENO / SISTEMA DE ABSORCION PREPURIFICADOR, PARA NITROGENO DE GRAN PUREZA, SECO Y/O PRODUCCION DE OXIGENO, SE SECA EN UN SECADOR DE MEMBRANA, PREFERENTEMENTE CARACTERIZADO POR UN PASO DE FLUJO CONTRACORRIENTE. EL SECADO SE REFUERZA MEDIANTE EL USO DE GAS DE PURGA SOBRE EL LADO PERMEABLE DEL SECADOR DE MEMBRANA, CON GAS DE PRODUCTOS RESIDUALES O DE FABRICACION DEL SISTEMA DE ABSORCION O SISTEMA DE SEPARACION DE AIRE CRIOGENICO, AIRE ALIMENTADO SECO, O AIRE DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE, UTILIZADO COMO GAS DE EXHAUSTACION.
ES90108909T 1989-05-12 1990-05-11 Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de nitrogeno seco de alta pureza. Expired - Lifetime ES2056295T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/350,848 US4934148A (en) 1989-05-12 1989-05-12 Dry, high purity nitrogen production process and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2056295T3 true ES2056295T3 (es) 1994-10-01

Family

ID=23378448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90108909T Expired - Lifetime ES2056295T3 (es) 1989-05-12 1990-05-11 Procedimiento y aparato para la produccion de nitrogeno seco de alta pureza.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4934148A (es)
EP (1) EP0397192B2 (es)
JP (2) JPH0317489A (es)
KR (1) KR950007915B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1023103C (es)
AT (1) ATE108086T1 (es)
BR (1) BR9002220A (es)
CA (1) CA2016569A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69010398T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2056295T3 (es)

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US5507856A (en) * 1989-11-14 1996-04-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hydrogen recovery by adsorbent membranes
US5035726A (en) * 1990-05-24 1991-07-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for removing oxygen from crude argon
US5069686A (en) * 1990-08-07 1991-12-03 Membrane Technology & Research, Inc. Process for reducing emissions from industrial sterilizers
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US5102432A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-04-07 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Three-stage membrane gas separation process and system
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US5226931A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-07-13 Canadian Liquid Air Ltd. -Air Liquide Canada Ltee. Process for supplying nitrogen from an on-site plant
US5169412A (en) * 1991-11-20 1992-12-08 Praxair Technology Inc. Membrane air drying and separation operations
DE4203634A1 (de) * 1992-02-08 1993-08-12 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Verfahren zur trennung von organischen bestandteilen aus gasgemischen
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US5344480A (en) * 1992-05-05 1994-09-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Pressurizing with and recovering helium
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US5961692A (en) * 1997-01-30 1999-10-05 Howell Laboratories, Inc. System and method of improving performance of a gas membrane dehydrator
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US6610122B1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-08-26 Hamilton Sundstrand Corp. Water recuperation for a carbon dioxide (CO2) removal system
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JP4547673B2 (ja) * 2005-05-11 2010-09-22 Smc株式会社 空気圧回路におけるエアドライヤの水分パージ方法及びそのシステム
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0397192B2 (en) 1996-12-18
EP0397192A2 (en) 1990-11-14
CA2016569A1 (en) 1990-11-12
EP0397192A3 (en) 1991-01-23
KR950007915B1 (ko) 1995-07-21
CN1023103C (zh) 1993-12-15
US4934148A (en) 1990-06-19
BR9002220A (pt) 1991-08-13
ATE108086T1 (de) 1994-07-15
KR900017903A (ko) 1990-12-20
EP0397192B1 (en) 1994-07-06
CN1048683A (zh) 1991-01-23
DE69010398D1 (de) 1994-08-11
DE69010398T2 (de) 1994-12-22
JPH0732483U (ja) 1995-06-16
JPH0317489A (ja) 1991-01-25

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