ES2053262T3 - Un metodo para la reduccion de la contaminacion procedente de las camaras de combustion. - Google Patents
Un metodo para la reduccion de la contaminacion procedente de las camaras de combustion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2053262T3 ES2053262T3 ES91118974T ES91118974T ES2053262T3 ES 2053262 T3 ES2053262 T3 ES 2053262T3 ES 91118974 T ES91118974 T ES 91118974T ES 91118974 T ES91118974 T ES 91118974T ES 2053262 T3 ES2053262 T3 ES 2053262T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- rhodium
- platinum
- milligrams
- combustion
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
UNA MEZCLA CATALIZADORA DE PLATINO, RODIO Y RENIO QUE SE UTILIZA EN LA COMBUSTION DE COMBUSTIBLE GASEOSO, LIQUIDO Y/O SOLIDO EN LAS CAMARAS DE COMBUSTION TALES COMO MOTORES DE GASOLINA Y DIESEL, PARA REDUCIR LA CONTAMINACION EMITIDA POR LAS CAMARAS DE COMBUSTION. EL PLATINO ACTUA COMO UN CATALIZADOR CON CARBONO Y MONOXIDO DE CARBONO PARA LA PRODUCCION DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO, EL RODIO ACTUA PARA REDUCIR LOS OXIDOS DE NITROGENO A GAS DE NITROGENO Y GAS DE OXIGENO Y EL RENIO ACTUA COMO PROMOTOR CATALITICO PARA LAS FUNCIONES CATALITICAS DEL PLATINO Y DEL RODIO. EL RODIO PROMUEVE TAMBIEN LA ACCION CATALITICA DEL PLATINO. LA MEZCLA CATALITICA SE INTRODUCE EN UNA ZONA DE LLAMA DE UNA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION DE CUALQUIER MANERA QUE RESULTE CONVENIENTE, TAL COMO MEDIANTE EL USO DE UNA CORRIENTE DE AIRE. LA COMPOSICION DE LA MEZCLA ES LA SIGUIENTE, A SABER, DE 1 A 9 MILIGRAMOS DE PLATINO, DE 0,3 A 3 MILIGRAMOS DE RODIO Y DE 0,3 A 3 MILIGRAMOS DE RENIO PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE 24 KILOGRAMOS DE COMBUSTIBLE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/553,436 US5085841A (en) | 1990-07-13 | 1990-07-13 | Method for reduction of pollution from combustion chambers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2053262T3 true ES2053262T3 (es) | 1994-07-16 |
Family
ID=24209390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91118974T Expired - Lifetime ES2053262T3 (es) | 1990-07-13 | 1991-11-07 | Un metodo para la reduccion de la contaminacion procedente de las camaras de combustion. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5085841A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0546199B1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2053262T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9100173A (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5085841A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-02-04 | Robinson Barnett J | Method for reduction of pollution from combustion chambers |
| US5387569A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1995-02-07 | Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. | Catalytic solution suitable for converting combustion emissions |
| US6180172B1 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 2001-01-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process and apparatus for treating surfaces |
| US6176701B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2001-01-23 | Barnett Joel Robinson | Method for improving fuel efficiency in combustion chambers |
| US6419477B1 (en) | 2000-09-28 | 2002-07-16 | Barnett Joel Robinson | Method for improving fuel efficiency in combustion chambers |
| US6776606B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2004-08-17 | Emmissions Technology, Llc | Method for oxidizing mixtures |
| US6786714B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2004-09-07 | James W. Haskew | Delivery system for liquid catalysts |
| US20040147394A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-07-29 | Wagner Jon P. | Catalyst for production of hydrogen |
| US6602067B1 (en) | 2002-08-28 | 2003-08-05 | Barnett Joel Robinson | Method for improving fuel efficiency in combustion chambers |
| US20040255874A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-12-23 | James Haskew | Method and system for increasing fuel economy in carbon-based fuel combustion processes |
| WO2006052909A2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-18 | Emissions Technology, Inc. | Fuel combustion catalyst microburst aerosol delivery device and continuous and consistent aerosol delivery device |
| US7584905B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2009-09-08 | Emissions Technology, Inc. | Fuel combustion catalyst microburst aerosol delivery device and continuous and consistent aerosol delivery device |
| US20070281252A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Haskew James W | Reactive metal and catalyst amalgam and method for improving the combustibility of fuel oils |
| US20100120608A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2010-05-13 | Haskew James W | Reactive metal and catalyst amalgam and method for improving the combustibility of fuel oils |
| US7828225B2 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-11-09 | Emmett Manuel Cunningham | Catalyst delivery system and method therefor |
| US8033167B2 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2011-10-11 | Gary Miller | Systems and methods for providing a catalyst |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1067060A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1979-11-27 | Ford Motor Company Of Canada | Equilibrium catalyst |
| MX4509E (es) * | 1975-08-27 | 1982-06-02 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Composicion catalitica mejorada para oxidar en forma simultanea hidrocarburos gascosos y monoxido de carbono y reducir oxidos de nitrogeno |
| US4295816A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1981-10-20 | Robinson B Joel | Catalyst delivery system |
| US4497783A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1985-02-05 | American Cyanamid Company | Exhaust emission catalyst |
| US4475483A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-09 | Robinson Barnett J | Catalyst delivery system |
| FR2556236B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-09 | 1988-04-01 | Pro Catalyse | Procede de fabrication d'un catalyseur pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement |
| US5085841A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-02-04 | Robinson Barnett J | Method for reduction of pollution from combustion chambers |
-
1990
- 1990-07-13 US US07/553,436 patent/US5085841A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-11 MX MX9100173A patent/MX9100173A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-07 ES ES91118974T patent/ES2053262T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-07 EP EP91118974A patent/EP0546199B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX9100173A (es) | 1992-02-28 |
| EP0546199B1 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
| EP0546199A1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| US5085841A (en) | 1992-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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