ES2045944T3 - Procedimiento para la separacion de mezclas de compuestos hidrocarbonados parcialmente fluorados o perfluorados. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la separacion de mezclas de compuestos hidrocarbonados parcialmente fluorados o perfluorados.

Info

Publication number
ES2045944T3
ES2045944T3 ES90912639T ES90912639T ES2045944T3 ES 2045944 T3 ES2045944 T3 ES 2045944T3 ES 90912639 T ES90912639 T ES 90912639T ES 90912639 T ES90912639 T ES 90912639T ES 2045944 T3 ES2045944 T3 ES 2045944T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
acyclic
straight
partially
chain
pct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90912639T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hasso Meinert
Jurgen Mader
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kali Chemie AG
Original Assignee
Kali Chemie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kali Chemie AG filed Critical Kali Chemie AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2045944T3 publication Critical patent/ES2045944T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0026—Blood substitute; Oxygen transporting formulations; Plasma extender
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/38—Halogen atoms or nitro radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
    • C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/27—Halogenation
    • C25B3/28—Fluorination

Abstract

EN UN PROCESO PARA LA SEPARACION DE MEZCLAS DE COMPUESTOS DE HIDROCARBUROS PARCIALMENTE FLUORINADOS O PERFLUORINADOS QUE POSIBLEMENTE CONTIENEN OTROS MIEMBROS EN CADENA DEL GRUPO DE HETEROATOMOS: NITROGENO, OXIGENO, BORO, FOSFORO Y O AZUFRE Y/O QUE PUEDEN SER SUSTITUIDOS POR OTROS ATOMOS DE HALOGENO, AQUELLOS COMPUESTOS PARCIALMENTE FLUORINADOS O PERFLUORINADOS QUE TIENEN UNA ESTRUCTURA DE CADENA RECTA, ACICLICA Y UN DIAMETRO MOLECULAR CRITICO ENTRE 4 Y 7 * O QUE SON SUSTITUIDOS POR RESIDUOS QUE TIENEN UNA ESTRUCTURA ACICLICA, DE CADENA RECTA, Y UN DIAMETRO MOLECULAR CRITICO DE ENTRE 4 Y 7 *, SE SEPARAN DE LOS COMPUESTOS PARCIALMENTE FLUORINADOS O PERFLUORINADOS QUE NO CONTIENEN RESIDUOS ACICLICOS DE CADENA RECTA Y QUE TIENEN UN DIAMETRO MOLECULAR CRITICO DE AL MENOS 1,1 VECES DE EL DE LOS RESIDUOS ACICLICOS DE CADENA LIQUIDA, EN FASE LIQUIDA O GASEOSA. LA MEZCLA O UNA SOLUCION DE LA MEZCLA EN UN SOLVENTE ORGANICO INERTE QUE TENGA UN DIAMETRO MOLECULAR MAYOR QUE EL DE LOS RESIDUOS ACICLICOSDE CADENA RECTA, SE COLOCA EN CONTACTO CON UNA CANTIDAD DE UNA CRIBA MOLECULAR SUFICIENTE PARA LA ABSORCION. EL DIAMETRO DE LOS POROS ABIERTOS PRINCIPAL DE LA CRIBA MOLECULAR VA DE DIAMETRO MOLECULAR CRITICO DE LOS RESIDUOS DE CADENA RECTA, ACICLICOS ARRIBA MENCIONADOS HASTA UN 30% O MENOS. LA CRIBA POR ACCION MOLECULAR CARGADA PRINCIPALMENTE CON LOS COMPUESTOS QUE CONTIENEN RESIDUOS ACICLICOS SE SEPARA Y LOS COMPUESTOS ABSORBIDOS EN LA CRIBA POR ACCION MOLECULAR SE DESABSORBEN.
ES90912639T 1989-08-30 1990-08-28 Procedimiento para la separacion de mezclas de compuestos hidrocarbonados parcialmente fluorados o perfluorados. Expired - Lifetime ES2045944T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3928692 1989-08-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2045944T3 true ES2045944T3 (es) 1994-01-16

Family

ID=6388191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90912639T Expired - Lifetime ES2045944T3 (es) 1989-08-30 1990-08-28 Procedimiento para la separacion de mezclas de compuestos hidrocarbonados parcialmente fluorados o perfluorados.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5260496A (es)
EP (1) EP0489773B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2918063B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE96139T1 (es)
DD (2) DD297458A5 (es)
DE (2) DE4027143A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0489773T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2045944T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1991003442A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5409688A (en) * 1991-09-17 1995-04-25 Sonus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Gaseous ultrasound contrast media
EP0605477B2 (en) * 1991-09-17 2007-06-20 GE Healthcare AS Gaseous ultrasound contrast media
US6723303B1 (en) 1991-09-17 2004-04-20 Amersham Health, As Ultrasound contrast agents including protein stabilized microspheres of perfluoropropane, perfluorobutane or perfluoropentane
MX9205298A (es) * 1991-09-17 1993-05-01 Steven Carl Quay Medios gaseosos de contraste de ultrasonido y metodo para seleccionar gases para usarse como medios de contraste de ultrasonido
US5558855A (en) * 1993-01-25 1996-09-24 Sonus Pharmaceuticals Phase shift colloids as ultrasound contrast agents
CA2154590C (en) * 1993-01-25 2001-06-12 Steven C. Quay Phase shift colloids as ultrasound contrast agents
IL108416A (en) 1993-01-25 1998-10-30 Sonus Pharma Inc Colloids with phase difference as contrast ultrasound agents
CH686134A5 (de) * 1994-05-10 1996-01-15 Lonza Ag Gampel Wallis Geschof Tertiores Diamin, Verwendung als Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von tertioren Diaminen.
US5611344A (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-03-18 Acusphere, Inc. Microencapsulated fluorinated gases for use as imaging agents
US5837221A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-11-17 Acusphere, Inc. Polymer-lipid microencapsulated gases for use as imaging agents
US6375912B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2002-04-23 Agere Systems Guardian Corp. Electrochemical abatement of perfluorinated compounds
US8012457B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2011-09-06 Acusphere, Inc. Ultrasound contrast agent dosage formulation
JP5181869B2 (ja) * 2008-06-27 2013-04-10 東ソー株式会社 Ｐｆｃ吸着剤及びそれを用いたｐｆｃ除害方法
US8075742B2 (en) * 2009-02-27 2011-12-13 Midwest Refrigerants, Llc Apparatus and process for the separation and purification of ideal and non-ideal refrigerant mixtures
US8043574B1 (en) 2011-04-12 2011-10-25 Midwest Refrigerants, Llc Apparatus for the synthesis of anhydrous hydrogen halide and anhydrous carbon dioxide
US8128902B2 (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-03-06 Midwest Refrigerants, Llc Method for the synthesis of anhydrous hydrogen halide and anhydrous carbon dioxide
US8834830B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2014-09-16 Midwest Inorganics LLC Method for the preparation of anhydrous hydrogen halides, inorganic substances and/or inorganic hydrides by using as reactants inorganic halides and reducing agents

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL239962A (es) * 1958-06-09
GB1052555A (es) * 1963-05-31
DE1206424B (de) * 1964-05-27 1965-12-09 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Difluormethan aus Gemischen von Difluormethan und Tetrafluoraethylen
DD256692A1 (de) * 1985-12-20 1988-05-18 Akad Wissenschaften Ddr Verfahren zur sorption von fluorierten kohlenstoffverbindungen
US4906796A (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-03-06 Allied Signal Inc. Process for purifying 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59003169D1 (de) 1993-11-25
WO1991003442A2 (de) 1991-03-21
JPH05500046A (ja) 1993-01-14
DD297326A5 (de) 1992-01-09
DD297458A5 (de) 1992-01-09
EP0489773B1 (de) 1993-10-20
EP0489773A1 (de) 1992-06-17
JP2918063B2 (ja) 1999-07-12
DE4027143A1 (de) 1991-03-07
ATE96139T1 (de) 1993-11-15
DK0489773T3 (da) 1993-11-29
US5260496A (en) 1993-11-09
WO1991003442A3 (de) 1991-05-02

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