ES2000636A6 - Procedimiento y reactor multitubos para la conversion catalitica de gas o liquido - Google Patents
Procedimiento y reactor multitubos para la conversion catalitica de gas o liquidoInfo
- Publication number
- ES2000636A6 ES2000636A6 ES8600059A ES8600059A ES2000636A6 ES 2000636 A6 ES2000636 A6 ES 2000636A6 ES 8600059 A ES8600059 A ES 8600059A ES 8600059 A ES8600059 A ES 8600059A ES 2000636 A6 ES2000636 A6 ES 2000636A6
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- gas
- reactor tubes
- catalytic conversion
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0405—Apparatus
- C07C1/042—Temperature controlling devices; Heat exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
- B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
EL REACTOR DESCRITO COMPRENDE VARIOS TUBOS VERTICALES (2) ENTRE DOS PLACAS HORIZONTALES, ESTANDO LOS EXTREMOS SUPERIORES DE LOS TUBOS COMUNICADOS CON UNA CAMARA DE ENTRADA DE FLUIDO SOBREPUESTA A LA PLACA SUPERIOR (5) Y ESTANDO SUS EXTREMOS INFERIORES COMUNICADOS CON UNA CAMARA COLECTORA DE EFLUENTE DISPUESTA BAJO LA PLACA INFERIOR (10) Y PROVISTA DE UNA SALIDA DE EFLUENTE (12). DICHA CAMARA DE ENTRADA LLEVA UNA ENTRADA DE GAS (3) Y UN DISTRIBUIDOR DE LIQUIDO QUE INCLUYE VARIAS CUBETAS HORIZONTALES ADYACENTES Y MEDIOS PARA SUMINISTRAR LIQUIDO A LAS CUBETAS. ESTE REACTOR ES ADECUADO PARA REALIZAR EL PROCEDIMIENTO DESCRITO, EN EL QUE SE DEJA QUE PASEN GAS Y LIQUIDO A TRAVES DE TUBOS (2) LLENOS DE CATALIZADOR, RETIRANDOSE EFLUENTES DE LOS EXTREMOS INFERIORES (9) DE LOS TUBOS (2) Y HACIENDOSE PASAR FLUIDO INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR A LO LARGO DE LAS SUPERFICIES EXTERIORES DE LOS TUBOS (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08516673A GB2177318B (en) | 1985-07-02 | 1985-07-02 | Catalytic conversion of gas or liquid in a multitube reactor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2000636A6 true ES2000636A6 (es) | 1988-03-16 |
Family
ID=10581642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES8600059A Expired ES2000636A6 (es) | 1985-07-02 | 1986-06-30 | Procedimiento y reactor multitubos para la conversion catalitica de gas o liquido |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4751057A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0207547B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS627435A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE45299T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU577471B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8603034A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1260020A (es) |
DE (1) | DE3664876D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2000636A6 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2177318B (es) |
IN (1) | IN167440B (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ216701A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA864840B (es) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8721964D0 (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1987-10-28 | Shell Int Research | Multitube reactor |
JPH0256238A (ja) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-26 | Jgc Corp | 灌液型固定床反応器 |
US4961455A (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1990-10-09 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Countergravity casing apparatus and method with magnetically actuated valve to prevent molten metal run-out |
US5227556A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1993-07-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Turbulent flow process, monoalkyl aromatic production process and reactor for such process |
US5286455A (en) * | 1990-06-18 | 1994-02-15 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
US5087784A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-11 | Amoco Corporation | Aromatic alkylation process and apparatus |
WO1992010284A2 (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-25 | Cnc Development, Inc. | Catalytic chemical reactor |
CA2105940C (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 2001-12-25 | Robert M. Koros | Bubble column, tube side slurry process and apparatus |
US5252613A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1993-10-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Enhanced catalyst mixing in slurry bubble columns (OP-3723) |
US5260239A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1993-11-09 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | External catalyst rejuvenation system for the hydrocarbon synthesis process |
US5382748A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-01-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrocarbon synthesis reactor employing vertical downcomer with gas disengaging means |
US5268344A (en) | 1992-12-18 | 1993-12-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Draft tube for catalyst rejuvenation and distribution |
US5332552A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Enhanced gas separation for bubble column draft tubes |
DE10341896A1 (de) | 2003-09-10 | 2005-04-14 | Uhde Gmbh | Mehrphasen-Flüssigkeitsverteiler für einen Rieselbettreaktor |
US7473405B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-01-06 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fluid distribution apparatus for downflow multibed poly-phase catalytic reactor |
MY142153A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2010-09-30 | Shell Int Research | Reactor tube apparatus |
WO2010069927A1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | High-speed stop in a fischer-tropsch process |
CN102600787A (zh) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 凯莱英医药集团(天津)股份有限公司 | 臭氧化连续反应装置及其工作方法 |
CN102861538A (zh) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-09 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 列管式固定床反应器 |
WO2015069749A2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2015-05-14 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Liquid fuel cpox reformers and methods of cpox reforming |
MX2016004622A (es) | 2013-11-06 | 2016-08-01 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Reformador de cpox de combustible gaseoso integrado y sistemas de celda de combustible, y metodos para producir electricidad. |
CA2929546C (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2019-03-05 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Gaseous fuel cpox reformers and methods of cpox reforming |
AU2014346836B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2017-12-14 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Liquid fuel CPOX reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity |
EP3065861A2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2016-09-14 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Chemical reactor with manifold for management of a flow of gaseous reaction medium thereto |
US10676354B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Reformer with perovskite as structural component thereof |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2139943A (en) * | 1934-07-13 | 1938-12-13 | Pennsylvania Petroleum Res Cor | Process and apparatus for treating mineral oils |
US2395777A (en) * | 1942-06-22 | 1946-02-26 | Lummus Co | Halogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
US2986454A (en) * | 1957-07-23 | 1961-05-30 | American Cyanamid Co | Tubular catalytic converter |
US3006740A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1961-10-31 | Shell Oil Co | Contacting vessel with solids bed and screens |
US3230055A (en) * | 1960-12-06 | 1966-01-18 | Hans J Zimmer | Apparatus for contacting liquid and gaseous reactants |
US3158171A (en) * | 1962-08-31 | 1964-11-24 | Us Stoneware Co | Distributor |
US3440018A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1969-04-22 | Us Stoneware Inc | Chemical treating tower |
US3532472A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1970-10-06 | Shell Oil Co | Apparatus for carrying out partial oxidation of organic compounds |
US3524731A (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1970-08-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mixed-phase flow distributor for packed beds |
JPS5218682B2 (es) * | 1972-04-15 | 1977-05-24 | ||
US4126540A (en) * | 1973-08-03 | 1978-11-21 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Apparatus and process for distributing a mixed phase through solids |
US4173615A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1979-11-06 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | Chemical apparatus for corrosive materials |
DE2516125C2 (de) * | 1975-04-12 | 1982-03-04 | Brauer, Heinz, Prof. Dr.-Ing., 1000 Berlin | Vorrichtung für Stoff- und Wärmeaustauschprozesse, bestehend aus mehreren parallelen, vertikal angeordneten Rohrbündeln |
DE2725601A1 (de) * | 1977-06-07 | 1978-12-21 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | Lamellenjalousie |
US4551325A (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-11-05 | Stuaffer Chemical Company | Method for conducting a chemical process in a packed multi-tubular reactor |
GB2159431B (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1988-04-27 | Shell Int Research | Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a reactor |
GB8515398D0 (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1985-07-17 | Shell Int Research | Catalytic conversion of liquid/gas |
-
1985
- 1985-07-02 GB GB08516673A patent/GB2177318B/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-05-12 US US06/861,953 patent/US4751057A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-06-10 EP EP86201004A patent/EP0207547B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-10 AT AT86201004T patent/ATE45299T1/de active
- 1986-06-10 DE DE8686201004T patent/DE3664876D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-06-13 CA CA000511517A patent/CA1260020A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-30 AU AU59390/86A patent/AU577471B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-06-30 NZ NZ216701A patent/NZ216701A/xx unknown
- 1986-06-30 ZA ZA864840A patent/ZA864840B/xx unknown
- 1986-06-30 JP JP61151853A patent/JPS627435A/ja active Pending
- 1986-06-30 ES ES8600059A patent/ES2000636A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-06-30 IN IN499/MAS/86A patent/IN167440B/en unknown
- 1986-06-30 BR BR8603034A patent/BR8603034A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE45299T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
BR8603034A (pt) | 1987-02-17 |
CA1260020A (en) | 1989-09-26 |
EP0207547B1 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
US4751057A (en) | 1988-06-14 |
JPS627435A (ja) | 1987-01-14 |
ZA864840B (en) | 1987-02-25 |
AU577471B2 (en) | 1988-09-22 |
NZ216701A (en) | 1989-03-29 |
GB2177318A (en) | 1987-01-21 |
EP0207547A2 (en) | 1987-01-07 |
IN167440B (es) | 1990-10-27 |
GB2177318B (en) | 1989-01-18 |
GB8516673D0 (en) | 1985-08-07 |
EP0207547A3 (en) | 1987-05-20 |
DE3664876D1 (en) | 1989-09-14 |
AU5939086A (en) | 1987-01-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19990301 |