ES1254964U - Protection mask (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Protection mask (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1254964U
ES1254964U ES202031697U ES202031697U ES1254964U ES 1254964 U ES1254964 U ES 1254964U ES 202031697 U ES202031697 U ES 202031697U ES 202031697 U ES202031697 U ES 202031697U ES 1254964 U ES1254964 U ES 1254964U
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user
mouth
nose
mask
area
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ES202031697U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1254964Y (en
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Garcia Manuel Nisa
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Protective mask, which being of the type constituted from a body (1) obtained in a reusable air filtering material, body (1) intended to cover the area of the user's nose and mouth, with means of attachment to the user's head, it is characterized in that on the internal face of the mask, and in correspondence with the area between the nose (2) and the mouth (8) of the user, a diffuser (5) is established in the involving a transverse septum (6) of a flexible and hygienic nature, adaptable to the physiognomy of the user's face in the intermediate zone between the nose and the mouth, determining two independent chambers, an upper inhalation chamber through the nose, and a lower exhalation chamber through the mouth. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Mascarilla de protecciónProtection mask

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR

La presente invención se refiere a una mascarilla de protección facial, del tipo de las utilizadas como medio de protección frente a virus, bacterias, gérmenes, polvo, polución, etc.The present invention refers to a face protection mask, of the type used as a means of protection against viruses, bacteria, germs, dust, pollution, etc.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una mascarilla cómoda de usar, segura, susceptible de ser portada durante largos periodos de tiempo, en virtud de una estructuración que impide la inhalación del dióxido de carbono expirado por el usuario, inhalando aire filtrado, así como otras ventajas como evitar el empañamiento de lentes de usuarios que lleven gafas.The object of the invention is to provide a mask that is comfortable to use, safe, capable of being worn for long periods of time, by virtue of a structure that prevents the inhalation of carbon dioxide expired by the user, inhaling filtered air, as well as other advantages such as avoiding lens fogging for users who wear glasses.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el ámbito de aplicación práctica de la invención, el de las mascarillas de protección frente a virus, bacterias, gérmenes, polvo, polución y similares, si bien existen mascarillas con un alto grado de filtración del aire que pasa a través de la mascarilla, el problema que presentan es que parte del dióxido de carbono exhalado no es expulsado a través de la misma, siendo nuevamente inhalado, con el consecuente riesgo de hipoxia que ello supone.In the field of practical application of the invention, that of protective masks against viruses, bacteria, germs, dust, pollution and the like, although there are masks with a high degree of filtration of the air that passes through the mask, the problem they present is that part of the exhaled carbon dioxide is not expelled through it, being inhaled again, with the consequent risk of hypoxia that this entails.

Otro problema habitual en las mascarillas es que parte del aire caliente exhalado fluye superiormente a través del borde superior de la mascarilla, lo que provoca en personas que lleven gafas que las lentes se empañen, con la consecuente merma de visibilidad.Another common problem in masks is that part of the hot exhaled air flows superiorly through the upper edge of the mask, causing people who wear glasses to fog up the lenses, with the consequent loss of visibility.

Estos problemas se ven acentuados cuando se usa mascarilla durante la práctica de deportes. These problems are accentuated when a mask is worn during sports.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La Mascarilla de protección facial que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en todos los aspectos comentados.The recommended facial protection mask fully satisfactorily solves the aforementioned problem, in all the aspects mentioned.

Para ello, y partiendo de la estructuración convencional de una mascarilla reutilizable, en la que se define un cuerpo filtrante del aire, a base de neopreno, poliéster, algodón, elastómeros, o mezcla de ellos, con unas dimensiones que permiten cubrir desde la nariz hasta la zona de la barbilla del usuario, e incluyendo cualquier medio de fijación convencional, la mascarilla de la invención centra sus características en el hecho de que internamente incluye un difusor que determina un tabique transversal de naturaleza flexible, ya sea a base de PVC, silicona, TPU, caucho y/u otros materiales flexibles e higiénicos, de manera que dicho difusor se adapta a la fisonomía de la cara del usuario en la zona intermedia entre la nariz y la boca, determinando dos cámaras independientes entre sí, una cámara superior de inhalación a través de la nariz, y una cámara inferior de exhalación a través de la boca.For this, and starting from the conventional structuring of a reusable mask, in which an air filtering body is defined, based on neoprene, polyester, cotton, elastomers, or a mixture of them, with dimensions that allow covering from the nose to the chin area of the user, and including any conventional fixation means, the mask of the invention focuses its characteristics on the fact that internally it includes a diffuser that determines a transverse partition of a flexible nature, whether based on PVC, silicone, TPU, rubber and / or other flexible and hygienic materials, so that said diffuser adapts to the physiognomy of the user's face in the intermediate area between the nose and the mouth, determining two independent chambers, an upper chamber inhalation through the nose, and a lower exhalation chamber through the mouth.

A partir de esta estructuración se evita que el dióxido de carbono exhalado pueda ser nuevamente inhalado, al obligarse al mismo a salir hacia el exterior de la mascarilla, actuando dicho difusor como barrera estanca frente al mismo.From this structuring, it is prevented that the exhaled carbon dioxide can be inhaled again, by forcing it to go out to the outside of the mask, said diffuser acting as a watertight barrier against it.

Esto no solo permite asegurar la inhalación de aire limpio y filtrado, fundamenta a la hora de practicar deporte o llevar puesta la mascarilla durante largos periodos de tiempo, sino que además evita que el dióxido de carbono caliente exhalado ascienda superiormente hacia la zona de los ojos del usuario, lo que resulta de especial importancia para personas que lleven gafas, evitando así que las lentes de las mismas se empañen.This not only ensures the inhalation of clean and filtered air, which is essential when practicing sports or wearing the mask for long periods of time, but also prevents the hot exhaled carbon dioxide from rising higher towards the eye area. of the user, which is especially important for people who wear glasses, thus preventing the lenses of the same from fogging up.

El difusor se fijará a la cara interna de la mascarilla por cualquier medio convencional, obteniéndose así una mascarilla sumamente cómoda de utilizar, segura y reutilizable, lavable a una temperatura máxima de 60 °C.The diffuser will be fixed to the internal face of the mask by any conventional means, thus obtaining a mask that is extremely comfortable to use, safe and reusable, washable at a maximum temperature of 60 ° C.

Como resulta evidente, la mascarilla de la invención solo resultará eficaz siempre que el usuario inhale por vía nasal y exhale por vía bucal. As is evident, the mask of the invention will only be effective as long as the user inhales through the nose and exhales through the mouth.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of a practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva lateral transparente un mascarilla de protección facial realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, debidamente aplicada sobre la cara de un usuario.Figure 1.- Shows a transparent side perspective view of a face protection mask made in accordance with the object of the present invention, duly applied to the face of a user.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la mascarilla de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the mask of the invention.

La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en planta de la mascarilla.Figure 3.- Shows a plan view of the mask.

La figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perfil de la mascarilla.Figure 4.- Shows a profile view of the mask.

La figura 5.- Muestra una vista en alzado frontal de la mascarilla de las figuras anteriores.Figure 5.- Shows a front elevation view of the mask of the previous figures.

La figura 6.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en alzado posterior de la mascarilla.Figure 6.- Shows, finally, a rear elevation view of the mask.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la mascarilla de protección facial de la invención se materializa, como es convencional a partir de un cuerpo (1) en funciones de elemento filtrante del aire, que puede estar obtenido en diferentes materiales, de forma análoga a las mascarillas convencionales reutilizables, tales como neopreno, poliéster, algodón, elastómeros, o mezcla de ellos.In view of the outlined figures, it can be seen how the face protection mask of the invention is materialized, as is conventional, from a body (1) acting as an air filter element, which can be obtained in different materials, of analogous to conventional reusable masks, such as neoprene, polyester, cotton, elastomers, or a mixture of them.

El cuerpo (1) presenta unas dimensiones que permiten cubrir desde la nariz (2) hasta la zona de la barbilla (3) del usuario, de manera que en el ejemplo de realización elegido se remata posteriormente en una pareja de tiras adhesivas (4), sin descartar otros medios convencionales, como pueden ser medios de fijación alrededor de las orejas de dicho usuario.The body (1) has dimensions that allow covering from the nose (2) to the chin area (3) of the user, so that in the chosen embodiment it is later finished off in a pair of adhesive strips (4), without ruling out other conventional means, such as fixing means around the ears of said user.

En cualquier caso, y de acuerdo ya con la esencia de la invención, se ha previsto que sobre la cara interna de la mascarilla, y en correspondencia con la zona comprendida entre la nariz (2) y la boca (8) del usuario se establezca un difusor (5) en el que se establece un tabique transversal (6) de naturaleza flexible, ya sea a base de PVC, silicona, TPU, caucho y/u otros materiales flexibles e higiénicos, conjunto que se adapta a la fisonomía de la cara del usuario en la zona intermedia entre la nariz y la boca, determinando dos cámaras independientes entre sí, una cámara superior de inhalación a través de la nariz, de acuerdo con las flechas mostradas en la figura 1, y una cámara inferior de exhalación a través de la boca.In any case, and in accordance with the essence of the invention, it has been envisaged that on the internal face of the mask, and in correspondence with the area between the nose (2) and the mouth (8) of the user is established a diffuser (5) in which a transverse partition (6) of a flexible nature is established, whether based on PVC, silicone, TPU, rubber and / or other flexible and hygienic materials, a set that adapts to the physiognomy of the The user's face in the intermediate area between the nose and the mouth, determining two independent chambers, an upper chamber for inhalation through the nose, according to the arrows shown in Figure 1, and a lower chamber for exhalation to through the mouth.

El difusor puede incorpora en su zona inferior, o zona de exhalación, unos deflectores (7) que redirijan el aire exhalado en sentido latero-inferior, en orden a que una vez atravesada el material filtrante de la mascarilla, dicho dióxido de carbono quede lo más alejado posible de la zona de aspiración del usuario. The diffuser can incorporate in its lower zone, or exhalation zone, some deflectors (7) that redirect the exhaled air in a lateral-inferior direction, so that once the filter material of the mask has passed, said carbon dioxide remains as as far as possible from the suction zone of the user.

Claims (2)

REIVINDICACIONES 1a.- Mascarilla de protección, que siendo del tipo de las constituidas a partir de un cuerpo (1) obtenido en un material filtrante de aire, reutilizable, cuerpo (1) destinado a cubrir la zona de la nariz y boca del usuario, contando con medios de fijación a la cabeza del usuario, se caracteriza por que sobre la cara interna de la mascarilla, y en correspondencia con la zona comprendida entre la nariz (2) y la boca (8) del usuario se establece un difusor (5) en el que participa un tabique transversal (6) de naturaleza flexible e higiénica, adaptable a la fisonomía de la cara del usuario en la zona intermedia entre la nariz y la boca, determinando dos cámaras independientes entre sí, una cámara superior de inhalación a través de la nariz, y una cámara inferior de exhalación a través de la boca.1st.- Protection mask, which being of the type constituted from a body (1) obtained in an air filter material, reusable, body (1) intended to cover the area of the user's nose and mouth, counting with fixing means to the user's head, it is characterized in that a diffuser (5) is established on the inner face of the mask, and in correspondence with the area between the nose (2) and the mouth (8) of the user. in which a transverse septum (6) of a flexible and hygienic nature participates, adaptable to the physiognomy of the user's face in the intermediate area between the nose and the mouth, determining two independent chambers, an upper inhalation chamber through of the nose, and a lower exhalation chamber through the mouth. 2a.- Mascarilla de protección, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizada porque el difusor (5), en correspondencia con la zona de la boca del usuario incorpora unos deflectores (7) de direccionamiento del aire exhalado en sentido latero-inferior. 2.- Protective mask, according to claim 1, characterized in that the diffuser (5), in correspondence with the area of the user's mouth, incorporates deflectors (7) for directing the exhaled air in a lateral-inferior direction.
ES202031697U 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Protection mask Expired - Fee Related ES1254964Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES202031697U ES1254964Y (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Protection mask

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202031697U ES1254964Y (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Protection mask

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ES1254964U true ES1254964U (en) 2020-10-27
ES1254964Y ES1254964Y (en) 2021-01-15

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ES202031697U Expired - Fee Related ES1254964Y (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Protection mask

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