ES1221232U - Natural food coloring (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Natural food coloring (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1221232U ES1221232U ES201831237U ES201831237U ES1221232U ES 1221232 U ES1221232 U ES 1221232U ES 201831237 U ES201831237 U ES 201831237U ES 201831237 U ES201831237 U ES 201831237U ES 1221232 U ES1221232 U ES 1221232U
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Abstract
Description
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COLORANTE ALIMENTARIO NATURALNATURAL FOOD COLOR
D E S C R I P C I O ND E S C R I P C I O N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se refiere a un colorante alimentario natural que, aportando una tonalidad amarillo anaranjado en el alimento al que se adicione, no contiene componentes perjudiciales para la salud del consumidor.The present invention relates to a natural food dye that, providing an orange-yellow hue in the food to which it is added, does not contain components harmful to the health of the consumer.
Se trata de un colorante que comprende entre sus elementos un soporte de origen natural, un licopeno y vitamina B2 que mezclados en las proporciones adecuadas posibilita dotar al alimento a condimentar de un color similar al aportado por el azafran, pero que ventajosamente no altera su sabor y tiene un coste muy inferior al de esta especia.It is a dye that includes among its elements a support of natural origin, a lycopene and vitamin B2 that mixed in the appropriate proportions makes it possible to provide the food to be spiced in a color similar to that provided by saffron, but which advantageously does not alter its flavor and it has a much lower cost than this spice.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Son conocidos en el estado del arte colorantes naturales como pueden ser el azafran o la curcuma. Estos colorantes son adicionados a composiciones o alimentos con objeto de modificar su aspecto y que adquieran la tonalidad especffica deseada, aumentando su atractivo visual y por tanto generando un estfmulo atrayente por parte del consumidor. Sin embargo, ambas especias aportan sabor y aroma a los platos, lo cual no siempre es del gusto del consumidor.Natural colors such as saffron or curcuma are known in the state of the art. These dyes are added to compositions or foods in order to modify their appearance and that acquire the desired specific hue, increasing their visual appeal and therefore generating an attractive stimulus by the consumer. However, both spices add flavor and aroma to the dishes, which is not always the consumer's taste.
En concreto, el azafran es empleado en gastronomfa anadiendose en pequenas cantidades con el fin de dotar de un color amarillo anaranjado, ademas de sabor y aroma, a los guisos, maceraciones, arroces, etc. Lo cierto es que el color amarillo que aporta el azafran al plato potencia psicologicamente en el consumidor su incremento de apetito.In particular, saffron is used in gastronomy, being stored in small quantities in order to provide an orange-yellow color, in addition to flavor and aroma, to stews, macerations, rice, etc. The truth is that the yellow color that saffron brings to the dish psychologically enhances in the consumer its increase in appetite.
Por otro lado, la curcuma es un colorante que aporta amargor y sabor que evoca a curry en el alimento que se condimente, por lo que no es aplicable en todas las recetas.On the other hand, curcuma is a dye that brings bitterness and flavor that evokes curry in the food that is spiced, so it is not applicable in all recipes.
El precio de comercializacion del azafran es elevado debido a su alto coste de produccion, haciendo que este producto no sea accesible a toda la sociedad.The marketing price of saffron is high due to its high production cost, making this product not accessible to the whole society.
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Otros colorantes conocidos son los artificiales, opcion frecuentemente empleada por aquellos consumidores que no pueden acceder al azafran por su elevado precio. Estos colorantes artificiales tienen un precio de venta menor que el azafran y proporcionan color al alimento al que se adicionan, sin alterar su sabor. Sin embargo, los colorantes artificiales incorporan tartracina entre sus componentes.Other known dyes are artificial ones, an option frequently used by those consumers who cannot access saffron because of its high price. These artificial colors have a lower selling price than saffron and provide color to the food to which they are added, without altering their flavor. However, artificial colors incorporate tartrazine among its components.
La tartracina es un derivado del petroleo que tiene efectos adversos para la salud, por lo que aquellos productos que lo incorporan en su composicion suelen generar rechazo por parte de los consumidores. Concretamente, el consumo de tartracina en grandes cantidades genera hiperactividad en los ninos.Tartracin is a petroleum derivative that has adverse effects on health, so those products that incorporate it into its composition usually generate rejection by consumers. Specifically, the consumption of tartracin in large quantities generates hyperactivity in children.
Por otro lado, entre los documentos de patente divulgados relativos a colorantes alternativos al azafran o la curcuma, debemos resaltar la patente espanola numero ES2176219T3 que divulga un colorante que comprende un licopeno procedente de la pulpa del tomate, entre otras fuentes naturales. El licopeno aporta el color rojo a la mezcla, sin embargo, el documento no divulga la presencia de vitamina B2 en su composicion, la cual aporta el color amarillo.On the other hand, among the disclosed patent documents related to alternative dyes to saffron or curcuma, we must highlight the Spanish patent number ES2176219T3 that discloses a dye that comprises a lycopene from tomato pulp, among other natural sources. Lycopene brings the color red to the mixture, however, the document does not disclose the presence of vitamin B2 in its composition, which provides the color yellow.
Asf, ante lo conocido en el estado del arte actual el solicitante del presente modelo de utilidad detecta la necesidad de ofrecer un colorante cuyo precio de comercializacion sea menor que el azafran y proporcione el color amarillo anaranjado deseado, sin alterar el sabor del alimento en el que se adicione. Es por ello que la invencion propuesta supera todos los inconvenientes anteriormente expuestos que generan los colorantes artificiales, ademas de proporcionar una alternativa asumible para el consumidor.Thus, before what is known in the state of the art, the applicant of the present utility model detects the need to offer a dye whose marketing price is lower than saffron and provides the desired orange-yellow color, without altering the flavor of the food in the to be added. That is why the proposed invention overcomes all the above-mentioned drawbacks that artificial colors generate, in addition to providing an assumable alternative for the consumer.
DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El colorante alimentario natural que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problematica anteriormente expuesta, incorporando, al menos, un soporte de origen natural, preferentemente harina de mafz, un licopeno, y vitamina B2.The natural food dye that is recommended solves in a completely satisfactory way the problematic previously exposed, incorporating, at least, a support of natural origin, preferably corn flour, a lycopene, and vitamin B2.
Ventajosamente, la adicion de este colorante natural a un alimento aporta un color amarillo anaranjado, sin alterar su sabor, por lo que es una alternativa a los colorantes artificialesAdvantageously, the addition of this natural dye to a food provides an orange-yellow color, without altering its flavor, making it an alternative to artificial colors.
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conocidos hasta el momento. El efecto obtenido al otorgar un color amarillo anaranjado al alimento, como por ejemplo un guiso o un caldo, es potenciar visualmente el apetito del consumidor.known so far. The effect obtained by giving an orange-yellow color to the food, such as a stew or a broth, is to visually boost the consumer's appetite.
De esta forma, es necesario que los componentes que integran el colorante alimentario natural presenten las proporciones adecuadas para aportar la tonalidad perseguida, similar a aquella aportada por el azafran. Para ello, el licopeno necesariamente debe estar presente en el colorante natural en una proporcion entre 1,5% y 5%, mientras que la vitamina B2 presenta una proporcion entre 2% y 8%.Thus, it is necessary that the components that make up the natural food coloring have the appropriate proportions to provide the desired shade, similar to that provided by saffron. For this, lycopene must necessarily be present in the natural dye in a proportion between 1.5% and 5%, while vitamin B2 has a proportion between 2% and 8%.
Preferentemente, el licopeno empleado en el colorante natural de la presente invencion es el licopeno en formato polvo, cuya funcion es la de aportar un color rojizo.Preferably, the lycopene used in the natural dye of the present invention is lycopene in powder form, whose function is to provide a reddish color.
Por otro lado, la vitamina B2 utilizada en el colorante es la riboflavina, aportando un color amarillo a la mezcla.On the other hand, the vitamin B2 used in the dye is riboflavin, giving the mixture a yellow color.
El licopeno y la vitamina B2 mezclados en las proporciones adecuadas, citadas anteriormente, son esenciales para aportar la coloracion amarillo anaranjado deseada, similar al efecto generado por el azafran. Adicionalmente, el licopeno tiene un efecto estabilizador sobre la riboflavina, proporcionando un colorante alimentario natural que mantiene sus propiedades y efecto en el tiempo.Lycopene and vitamin B2 mixed in the appropriate proportions, cited above, are essential to provide the desired orange-yellow coloration, similar to the effect generated by saffron. Additionally, lycopene has a stabilizing effect on riboflavin, providing a natural food coloring that maintains its properties and effect over time.
Finalmente, debemos destacar la ventaja que supone que el colorante natural de la presente invencion no incluya entre sus componentes elementos nocivos que presenten contraindicaciones asociadas a su consumo, por lo que se trata de una opcion recomendable frente a aquellos colorantes que incluyan tartracina.Finally, we must highlight the advantage that the natural dye of the present invention does not include among its components harmful elements that present contraindications associated with its consumption, so it is a recommended option compared to those dyes that include tartracin.
Es por ello que el colorante natural desarrollado es una alternativa a los colorantes artificiales y sustitutivo del azafran, que por su caracter de origen natural es una opcion atractiva para aquellos consumidores que buscan alimentos respetuosos con el medioambiente y cuyo consumo no sea perjudicial para la salud.That is why the natural dye developed is an alternative to artificial dyes and substitute for saffron, which due to its natural origin is an attractive option for those consumers who are looking for food that respects the environment and whose consumption is not harmful to health. .
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REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Se detalla en este apartado un ejemplo no limitativo de formulacion preferente de la invencion.A non-limiting example of preferred formulation of the invention is detailed in this section.
Por ejemplo, para la preparacion de un 1 kg del colorante alimentario natural de la presente invencion es necesario seguir los siguientes pasos:For example, for the preparation of 1 kg of the natural food coloring of the present invention it is necessary to follow the following steps:
- Pesar 944 mg de un soporte de origen natural, preferentemente, harina de mafz.- Weigh 944 mg of a support of natural origin, preferably corn flour.
- Pesar 35 mg de licopeno en polvo.- Weigh 35 mg of lycopene powder.
- Pesar 21 mg de riboflavina en polvo.- Weigh 21 mg riboflavin powder.
- Introducir los componentes pesados en una mezcladora y proceder a su agitacion hasta alcanzar una homogeneidad.- Introduce the heavy components in a mixer and proceed to stir until homogeneous.
- Introducir la mezcla homogenea obtenida en la bolsa o barril correspondiente para su almacenamiento, y- Introduce the homogeneous mixture obtained in the corresponding bag or barrel for storage, and
- Etiquetado de control.- Control labeling.
Asf, el colorante alimentario natural obtenido presenta una formulacion integrada por un 3.5% de licopeno, un 2.1% de riboflavina y el resto de la composicion corresponded a la harina de mafz.Thus, the natural food coloring obtained has a formulation composed of 3.5% lycopene, 2.1% riboflavin and the rest of the composition corresponds to cornmeal.
De esta forma, la adicion en pequenas cantidades del colorante alimentario natural preparado proporciona color al guiso, arroz, caldo, etc. sin alterar su sabor, aumentando el atractivo visual del alimento para el consumidor y por tanto estimulando su apetito.In this way, the addition in small quantities of the prepared natural food coloring provides color to the stew, rice, broth, etc. without altering its flavor, increasing the visual appeal of the food to the consumer and therefore stimulating his appetite.
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201831237U ES1221232Y (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Natural food coloring |
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ES201831237U ES1221232Y (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Natural food coloring |
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ES1221232U true ES1221232U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
ES1221232Y ES1221232Y (en) | 2019-02-20 |
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