ES1184634U

ES1184634U - Piece for the integration of facilities in the construction of walls and walls with blocks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1184634U
Application number: ES201730578U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Pablo Daniel Garcia Carrillo
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-16
Filing date: 2017-05-16
Publication date: 2017-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-16
Also published as: ES1184634Y

Abstract

Piece for the integration of the installations in the construction of walls and walls with blocks, of the type constituted by an approximately prismatic piece (1), formed by two opposite outer walls (2) and, at least, three internal partitions (3)) longitudinal, which determine two recesses (4) opened by the respective upper and lower bases of the piece, the wall (5) being integrated by rows of conventional pieces (8) and at least one row of pieces (1), serving the gaps (4) for the passage of the vertical lines (6) of the installation, characterized by the fact that said piece (1) has recesses (7), located in the interior partitions (3), determining a gap between the row of blocks (1) and the course above it, intended to allow the passage of the horizontal lines (9) of the installation, leaving the channels integrated during the lifting of the wall (5); and for the fact that, for the entrance and exit of the conduits of the installation, as well as the placement of recessed boxes or connection mechanisms, the piece (1) also has a series of cuts (10) that, arranged in pairs, mark the hole (11) to be practiced for this purpose, said cuts (10) being arranged on the inner side of the outer walls (2) of the piece (1), centered in the recesses (4) of the same, also having a thickness reduction (12) in the outer wall (2) of the piece (1) between the described cuts (10). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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Finalmente y para dar la posibilidad de colocar mecanismos por ambas caras del paramento con el uso de esta pieza, se realizan los descritos cortes y reducción de espesor (para caja sencilla y doble) en las dos paredes exteriores del bloque de manera doblemente simétrica. Finally and to give the possibility of placing mechanisms on both sides of the wall with the use of this piece, the described cuts and thickness reduction (for single and double box) are made on the two outer walls of the block in a doubly symmetrical manner.

5 Con esta doble simetría se puede saber, sin necesidad de abrir ningún hueco previo en la fábrica, en qué lugar de la cara del bloque se sitúan los cortes: para caja sencilla, en el centro de un hueco del bloque, y para caja doble, en el centro del otro hueco. 5 With this double symmetry, it is possible to know, without the need to open any previous holes in the factory, where the cuts are located on the face of the block: for a single box, in the center of a block hole, and for a double box , in the center of the other hole.

10 Al tratarse de una rotura programada mediante el debilitamiento de la sección, ésta se produce de manera limpia, con lo que desaparecen ventajosamente los antiestéticos parches de mortero, frecuentes alrededor de los embellecedores de algunos mecanismos. 10 As it is a programmed break through the weakening of the section, it is produced in a clean manner, which advantageously disappears the unsightly mortar patches, frequent around the trimmings of some mechanisms.

15 Hay que señalar, además, que los cortes en esta nueva pieza se realizan al mismo tiempo que la propia pieza, puesto que son ejecutados por el molde de fabricación, por tanto, estos cortes pueden considerarse puntuales, con lo que no se tendrán en cuenta en el cómputo del espesor de paredes, y, en consecuencia, la pieza podría emplearse en muros estructurales. 15 It should also be noted that the cuts in this new piece are made at the same time as the piece itself, since they are executed by the manufacturing mold, therefore, these cuts can be considered punctual, so they will not be taken in it counts in the calculation of the thickness of walls, and, consequently, the piece could be used in structural walls.

20 Lógicamente, la separación y profundidad de los cortes se dimensiona en función de las medidas estándar de las cajas para empotrar, que varían según el mercado local Europeo y Americano principalmente, siendo este sistema apto para adaptarse a ambas medidas. 20 Logically, the separation and depth of the cuts are sized according to the standard dimensions of the boxes for recessing, which vary according to the European and American local market mainly, being this system suitable to adapt to both measures.

25 Con todo lo expuesto se considera que la pieza desarrollada soluciona en gran medida las carencias del sistema tradicional de ejecución de una fábrica de bloque visto, para integrar una instalación eléctrica o cableada. 25 With all of the above, it is considered that the piece developed largely solves the deficiencies of the traditional system of execution of a block factory seen, to integrate an electrical or wired installation.

30 Tal como se ha descrito la pieza propuesta soluciona el tendido horizontal de las líneas, siendo otra de sus ventajas importantes a destacar el hecho de que se reduce en gran medida la necesidad de conocer a priori el diseño final de la instalación, y por tanto se facilita tanto la ejecución de la fábrica como de la instalación eléctrica. 30 As described, the proposed piece solves the horizontal lines, being another of its important advantages to highlight the fact that the need to know a priori the final design of the installation is greatly reduced, and therefore It facilitates both the execution of the factory and the electrical installation.

35 A la hora de la puesta en obra y para la mayoría de los casos, debería ser suficiente con disponer dos hiladas con esta pieza especial, a lo largo de todo el edificio. Por 35 At the time of commissioning and for most cases, it should be sufficient to arrange two courses with this special piece, throughout the entire building. By

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Claims

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