ES1142059U - Hinge to articulate panels (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Hinge to articulate panels (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1142059U
ES1142059U ES201500417U ES201500417U ES1142059U ES 1142059 U ES1142059 U ES 1142059U ES 201500417 U ES201500417 U ES 201500417U ES 201500417 U ES201500417 U ES 201500417U ES 1142059 U ES1142059 U ES 1142059U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
hinge
panels
articulate
translation
machine
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Granted
Application number
ES201500417U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1142059Y (en
Inventor
Francisco CAVAS MARTINEZ
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Hinge to articulate panels of type that incorporate a pair of leaves, which are fixed with screws or lag screws and through holes for tilt axle. Characterized in that the pin or shaft (4) incorporates at one of its ends a projection (19) that engages in a slot (20) in its tilting position, easily removable for decoupling the sheets (1) and (2) that they make up the hinge, to facilitate the separation of the same, without unscrewing these from the panels (6) allowing the modification of the stay that it kept. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

Bisagra para articular paneles. Hinge to articulate panels.

Campo de la invención Field of the Invention

La presente invención se refiere a una bisagra que ha sido especialmente concebida para constituir el medio de articulación entre dos paneles, actuando de manera que permite,
desde una situación de plegado para dichos paneles, hasta una situación de extensión total de 180º en una pluralidad de posiciones.
The present invention relates to a hinge that has been specially designed to constitute the means of articulation between two panels, acting in a manner that allows,
from a folding situation for said panels, to a situation of total extension of 180 ° in a plurality of positions.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir una perfecta estabilidad en el posicionamiento relativo entre dichos paneles, que permita el desplazamiento de los mismos sin cambio de posición gradual de estos, y la fácil separación entre si para su apilamiento, destinados al sector de la madera. The object of the invention is to achieve a perfect stability in the relative positioning between said panels, which allows them to move without changing their gradual position, and the easy separation between them for stacking, destined to the wood sector.

Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention

Cuando se pretende conseguir la unión articulada entre dos paneles o similares, se vienen utilizando bisagras, que van desde la clásica bisagra de dos hojas, que van fijadas en uno y otro panel, relacionadas mediante un eje de basculación, hasta las mas sofisticadas, de apertura gradual con distintas amplitudes de apertura, como las destinadas a los armarios de cocina, asistidas mediante elementos elásticos o muelles, que estabilizan las posiciones del imite de apertura o cierre. When it is intended to achieve the articulated joint between two panels or the like, hinges are used, ranging from the classic two-leaf hinge, which are fixed on one and the other panel, related by a tilting axis, to the most sophisticated, of gradual opening with different opening amplitudes, such as those intended for kitchen cabinets, assisted by elastic elements or springs, which stabilize the positions of the opening or closing imitation.

No se conoce sin embargo ningún dispositivo que sea capaz de fijar o bloquear la posición gradual a voluntad, con la suficiente estabilidad en el plegado especialmente cuando los paneles incorporan medios de rodaje para desplazarse por carriles que determinen su trayectoria, como las puertas de armarios correderas plegables o en paneles de separación de estancias o dependencias destinadas a cualquier uso, en el hogar, trabajo u oficinas. However, no device is known that is capable of fixing or blocking the gradual position at will, with sufficient stability in folding especially when the panels incorporate rolling means to move along rails that determine their trajectory, such as sliding cabinet doors folding or in separation panels of rooms or units for any use, at home, work or offices.

Descripción de la invención Description of the invention

La bisagra a la que se refiere esta invención resuelve plenamente la problemática anteriormente expuesta, además de ofrecer otra serie de ventajas adicionales que irán desarrollándose a lo largo de la presente descripción. The hinge to which this invention refers fully resolves the problem set forth above, in addition to offering another series of additional advantages that will be developed throughout the present description.

Para ello y de forma mas concreta, y a partir de una estructuración básica, similar a la de una bisagra convencional de dos hojas, que se fijan a los respectivos paneles mediante orificios a tal afecto para introducir por ellos medios de sujeción el dispositivo está centrado en el pasador central expandido formando una serie de protuberancias en forma de leva independiente, esta en situación de enfrentamiento con un alojamiento perpendicular al eje, en la que juega una bola que, asistida por un resorte o muelle, que a su vez la presiona permanentemente sobre la leva para estabilizar la posición relativa entre ambas hojas. To do this and more concretely, and from a basic structuring, similar to that of a conventional two-leaf hinge, which are fixed to the respective panels by holes for such purpose to introduce by them fastening means the device is centered on the expanded central pin forming a series of independent cam-shaped protuberances, is in a situation of confrontation with a housing perpendicular to the axis, in which a ball plays, which, assisted by a spring or spring, which in turn permanently presses it on the cam to stabilize the relative position between both sheets.

La leva esta provista de diferentes pistas de rodaje para la citada bola, de curvatura coincidente con el tamaño de la bola, de forma que para que esta ultima pase de una a otra de las pistas existentes en la leva, se hace precisa una retracción elástica del muelle The cam is provided with different taxiways for said ball, of curvature coinciding with the size of the ball, so that for the latter to pass from one of the other tracks on the cam, an elastic retraction is required of the dock

2 2

que la asiste, definiéndose consecuentemente para el dispositivo en tantas posiciones estables como pistas de rodaje incorpora la leva. that assists it, being defined accordingly for the device in as many stable positions as taxiways incorporates the cam.

De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención se ha previsto que el citado resorte descanse en el interior del correspondiente alojamiento, por el extremo opuesto a la bola, en un tornillo regulador que permite controlar a voluntad la tensión de dicho muelle, ajustando el esfuerzo necesario para que la bola salte de una pista de rodaje a otra y por tanto el cambio de posición gradual entre la dos hojas de la bisagra, o lo que es lo mismo, entre los dos paneles asociados a la misma. According to another of the characteristics of the invention, it is provided that said spring rests inside the corresponding housing, at the opposite end of the ball, in a regulating screw that allows the tension of said spring to be controlled at will, by adjusting the effort necessary for the ball to jump from one taxiway to another and therefore the gradual change of position between the two hinge blades, or what is the same, between the two panels associated with it.

De acuerdo con otra de sus características de la invención, el eje o pasador, cuenta en uno de sus extremos con una extensión horizontal con respecto al cuerpo de la bisagra, para facilitar su extracción y por tanto la separación de los paneles de una manera fácil segura y sencilla, para su apilamiento posterior, cuando ya no se necesite la división de tal estancia, sin necesidad de efectuar el desatornillamiento de las dos hojas que participaban en el mismo. According to another of its characteristics of the invention, the shaft or pin, has at one of its ends a horizontal extension with respect to the hinge body, to facilitate its removal and therefore the separation of the panels in an easy way safe and simple, for subsequent stacking, when the division of such room is no longer needed, without the need to unscrew the two sheets that participated in it.

Descripción de los dibujos Description of the drawings

Para cumplimentar la descripción que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización practica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complete the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is accompanied as an integral part of said description. where for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La Figura 1.-Muestra una vista en planta de una bisagra para articular paneles, realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención. Figure 1.- Shows a plan view of a hinge for articulating panels, made in accordance with the object of the present invention.

La Figura 2.-Muestra otra vista en planta de la bisagra, por la cara opuesta a la de la figura 1, concretamente por su cara de adaptación a los paneles. Figure 2.- Shows another plan view of the hinge, on the opposite side to that of Figure 1, specifically on its face of adaptation to the panels.

La Figura 3.-Se puede apreciar un perfil de la bisagra, seccionado a nivel de la leva. Figure 3.- You can see a profile of the hinge, sectioned at the level of the cam.

La Figura 4.-Muestra un detalle en alzado lateral del eje o pasador que participa en el dispositivo de las figuras anteriores. Figure 4.- Shows a detail in side elevation of the shaft or pin that participates in the device of the previous figures.

La Figura 5.-Podemos apreciar un detalle ampliado y en alzado lateral de la leva montada sobre el pasador de la figura anterior. Figure 5.- We can see an enlarged detail and in side elevation of the cam mounted on the pin of the previous figure.

La Figura 6, 7 y 8.-Muestran, finalmente, representaciones similares a la de la figura 3 correspondientes a tres posiciones de la bisagra, la primera de plegado, la segunda a 90º y la tercera de un angular de 180º. Figure 6, 7 and 8.- Finally show similar representations to that of figure 3 corresponding to three positions of the hinge, the first folding, the second at 90º and the third from an angle of 180º.

Realización preferente de la invención Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la bisagra que la invención propone, esta constituido a partir de una pareja de hojas o piezas (1) y (2), sustancialmente planas, provistas en correspondencia de los bordes a través de los que han de relacionarse de regruesamientos tubulares y cilíndricos (3-3'), destinado inter acoplarse coaxial mente definido el alojamiento para un pasador (4) o eje de basculación entre ambas hojas, de forma similar a la de una bisagra convencional, contando además In view of the figures outlined, it can be seen as the hinge that the invention proposes, is constituted from a pair of substantially flat sheets or pieces (1) and (2), provided in correspondence of the edges through the which must be related to tubular and cylindrical thickeners (3-3 '), intended to interconnect coaxially defined housing for a pin (4) or tilt axis between both blades, similar to that of a conventional hinge, also counting

3 3

las hojas (1) y (2), como también es convencional, con orificios (5) para su fijación por tornillos a los respectivos paneles (6) a unir. the sheets (1) and (2), as is also conventional, with holes (5) for fixing by screws to the respective panels (6) to be joined.

Los regruesamientos tubulares (3-3') para paso de eje (4) dejan libre un sector, Tubular thickening (3-3 ') for shaft passage (4) leaves a sector free,

5 preferentemente en la zona media de dicho eje (4) para la implantación de una leva (7), dotada de un orificio (8) para paso de un eje (4) y dotado a su vez de un saliente (19), la leva (7) esta provista de un rebaje escalonado (9) para el asentamiento y fijación en sentido angular a un de las hojas (1), tal como se observa en la figura 3. 5 preferably in the middle area of said axis (4) for the implantation of a cam (7), provided with a hole (8) for passage of an axis (4) and provided with a projection (19), the cam (7) is provided with a stepped recess (9) for the settlement and angular fixing to one of the leaves (1), as shown in Figure 3.

10 En la periferia de la leva (7) se establecen una pluralidad de pistas de rodaje (10), (11), y 10 On the periphery of the cam (7) a plurality of raceways (10), (11), and

(12) curvo-cóncavas, delimitadas por salientes redondeados (13) y (14) presentado estas pistas de rodaje (10), (11) y (12) una curvatura coincidente con la de una bola (15), presionada constantemente contra la leva (7) por un muelle (16) lo mismo sucede parcialmente con la bola (15), que se ubica en un aloja miento (17) solidarizado a la otra (12) curved-concave, delimited by rounded projections (13) and (14) presented these taxiways (10), (11) and (12) a curvature coinciding with that of a ball (15), constantly pressed against the cam (7) by a spring (16) the same happens partially with the ball (15), which is located in a housing (17) in solidarity with the other

15 hoja (2), monopieza, con la misma y que se cierra exteriormente con la colaboración de un tornillo (18) de posicionamiento regulable. 15 leaf (2), single piece, with the same and that closes externally with the collaboration of a screw (18) of adjustable positioning.

El pasador o eje (4) incorpora cerca de uno de sus extremos una extensión radial (19) que en situación de montaje de dicho eje (4) y como se observa en la figura 1, se aloja en 20 una ranura (20) de una de las hojas (1), quedando así inmovilizado, pero siendo fácilmente desmontable, concretamente para permitir la separación de las pareja de hojas The pin or shaft (4) incorporates near one of its ends a radial extension (19) which, in the situation of mounting said shaft (4) and as seen in Figure 1, houses a groove (20) of 20 one of the sheets (1), thus being immobilized, but being easily removable, specifically to allow separation of the pair of sheets

(1) y (2) sin necesidad de retirar los tornillos o sujeciones (21) que solidarizan la bisagra en los paneles (6), a fin de facilitar su desmontaje de la estancia que describían. (1) and (2) without the need to remove the screws or fasteners (21) that support the hinge in the panels (6), in order to facilitate its disassembly of the room described.

4 4

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Bisagra para articular paneles de tipo de los que incorporan una pareja de hojas, que 1. Hinge to articulate panels of the type that incorporate a pair of sheets, which van fijadas con tornillos o tirafondos y orificios pasantes para eje basculante. 5 Caracterizado por que el pasador o eje (4) incorpora en uno de sus extremos un saliente They are fixed with screws or screws and through holes for tilting axle. 5 Characterized by the fact that the pin or shaft (4) incorporates a projection at one of its ends (19) que se acopla en una ranura (20) en su posición basculante, extraíble fácilmente para el desacople de las hojas (1) y (2) que componen la bisagra, para facilitar la separación de las mismas, sin desatornillar estas de los paneles (6) permitiendo la modificación de la estancia que preservaba. (19) that engages in a groove (20) in its tilting position, easily removable for decoupling the sheets (1) and (2) that make up the hinge, to facilitate their separation, without unscrewing these from the panels (6) allowing the modification of the room it preserved.
10

10
5 5
ES201500417U 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Hinge to articulate panels Expired - Fee Related ES1142059Y (en)

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ES201500417U ES1142059Y (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Hinge to articulate panels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201500417U ES1142059Y (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Hinge to articulate panels

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Publication Number Publication Date
ES1142059U true ES1142059U (en) 2015-08-06
ES1142059Y ES1142059Y (en) 2015-10-27

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