ES1114505U

ES1114505U - Hopper feeder for pigs (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1114505U
Application number: ES201400301U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Tatiana FERNANDEZ
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-04-01
Filing date: 2014-04-01
Publication date: 2014-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2024-04-01
Also published as: ES1114505Y

Abstract

Pig feeder for pigs characterized because it has an asymmetric geometry in its longitudinal section so that the side where receives the automatic filling pipe has the same inclination that is causing its distance from the central aisle and therefore the distance between it and the feeder (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

COMEDERO ASIMÉTRICO PARA GANADO PORCINO ASYMMETAL DINING ROOM FOR SWINE LIVESTOCK

Technical sector

La invención se encuadra en el sector técnico correspondiente a la industria agroalimentaria y más en concreto en la correspondiente a la alimentación de la ganadería porcina en su proceso de engorde. The invention is part of the technical sector corresponding to the agri-food industry and more specifically in that corresponding to the feeding of pig farming in its fattening process.

State of the art

En la actualidad, dentro de los procesos de alimentación y engorde de ganado porcino existen multitud de sistemas de comederos que se adaptan a las instalaciones existentes y que utilizan diferentes sistemas tanto de llenado como de dispensación. At present, within the processes of feeding and fattening pigs there are many feeding systems that adapt to existing facilities and use different filling and dispensing systems.

Atendiendo a su geometría vertical, estos sistemas hacen que los comederos se sitúen próximos a los pasillos centrales desde los que se puede acceder a ellos. Esta cercanía hace que el conjunto tolva-comedero se sitúe sobre la solera de hormigón en la que se encuentran los tubos de calefacción, provocando la necesidad de compartir parte de la superficie correspondiente a la solera calefactada con el comedero y quedando el resto de la superficie correspondiente al "slap", libre de uso.Asimismo el acceso al comedero se limita si hay ejemplares ocupando la solera. Taking into account their vertical geometry, these systems make the feeders close to the central corridors from which they can be accessed. This proximity causes the hopper-feeder assembly to be placed on the concrete floor where the heating pipes are located, causing the need to share part of the surface corresponding to the heated floor with the feeder and remaining the rest of the surface corresponding to the "slap", free of use. Also access to the feeder is limited if there are specimens occupying the hearth.

Es por ello que,con la inclusión de la invención propuesta, se aleja el comedero del pasillo central hasta situarlo completamente sobre el "slap", quedando por tanto la superficie de la solera de hormigón calefactada libre y pudiendo acceder al comedero un mayor número de ejemplares. That is why, with the inclusion of the proposed invention, the feeder moves away from the central aisle until it is completely placed on the "slap", leaving therefore the surface of the free heated concrete floor and being able to access the feeder a greater number of copies.

Detailed description of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un nuevo sistema de administración de alimentos para ganado porcino, modificando la geometría de los sistemas utilizados hasta el momento. The present invention relates to a new food administration system for pigs, modifying the geometry of the systems used so far.

Se trata de una tolva de forma asimétrica construida en acero inoxidable, cuyo lateral más cercano al pasillo central presenta una inclinación igual a la de la tubería de alimentación central automatizada, lo que implica la separación de la boca de salida del alimento hasta conseguir situar el comedero sobre el "slap" y no sobre la solera de hormigón calefactada. It is an asymmetrically constructed stainless steel hopper, whose side closest to the central aisle has an inclination equal to that of the automated central feeding pipe, which implies the separation of the outlet of the food until it is able to place the trough on the "slap" and not on the heated concrete floor.

La asimetría provoca inevitablemente un aumento de la capacidad de esta tolva con respecto a las de geometría vertical y también una mayor capacidad de regulación del llenado, proponiéndose también la colocación sobre el tubo de llenado automático de un adhesivo con indicaciones para regular el peso que es capaz de albergar, dependiendo de si el alimento es pienso o harina. The asymmetry inevitably causes an increase in the capacity of this hopper with respect to those of vertical geometry and also a greater capacity of regulation of the filling, also proposing the placement on the automatic filling tube of an adhesive with indications to regulate the weight that is able to house, depending on whether the food is feed or flour.

Para la salida del alimento al comedero, se dispone un dispensador móvil For the exit of the food to the feeder, a mobile dispenser is arranged

(11) circular capaz de regular la cantidad de alimento que sale de la tolva al comedero, moviéndose verticalmente un rango de unos 4 cm. Este elemento a su vez presenta libertad en el giro, de forma que los cerdos al aplicar sus hocicos sobre los salientes que posee la pieza, causan el giro de ésta y por tanto facilitan la salida del alimento. Asimismo para facilitar la distribución del alimento se coloca un cono en la zona de caída del mismo provocando su reparto por mayor parte de la superficie del comedero. (11) circular capable of regulating the amount of food that leaves the hopper to the feeder, moving vertically a range of about 4 cm. This element in turn presents freedom in the turn, so that the pigs when applying their snouts on the projections that the piece has, cause the turn of the piece and therefore facilitate the exit of the food. Likewise, to facilitate the distribution of the food, a cone is placed in the area where the food falls, causing its distribution over most of the surface of the feeder.

Para el movimiento vertical del dispensador se cuenta con un mecanismo que aproxima la palanca de accionamiento (07) del mismo al pasillo central para poder ser accionado desde él sin necesidad de acceder a la celda. Se trata de un mecanismo que mediante la aplicación del movimiento horizontal de la palanca se provoca el giro de la misma con respecto a un eje, situado en el bastidor central (06), provocando es su otro extremo el movimiento horizontal de una varilla (08). Esta varilla tiene la longitud necesaria para alojarse en un elemento de giro (09)con forma de cuarto de circunferencia que gira con respecto a un eje situado igualmente en el bastidor central (06). En el otro extremo del elemento de giro For the vertical movement of the dispenser there is a mechanism that approximates the actuation lever (07) of the same to the central aisle to be able to be operated from it without having to access the cell. It is a mechanism that by means of the application of the horizontal movement of the lever the rotation of the lever is caused with respect to an axis, located in the central frame (06), causing its other end the horizontal movement of a rod (08 ). This rod has the necessary length to be accommodated in a turning element (09) in the shape of a quarter of a circle that rotates with respect to an axis also located in the central frame (06). At the other end of the turning element

(09) se conecta una varilla vertical (10) a la cual le transmite el movimiento en este sentido. La varilla vertical va unida al dispensador (11) de forma que al desplazar la palanca horizontalmente se provoque un movimiento vertical que regule la altura del dispensador (11) con respecto al comedero (03). (09) a vertical rod (10) is connected to which the movement is transmitted in this direction. The vertical rod is attached to the dispenser (11) so that moving the lever horizontally causes a vertical movement that regulates the height of the dispenser (11) with respect to the feeder (03).

Claims

1.-Hopper feeder for pigs characterized because it has an asymmetrical geometry in its longitudinal section so that the side where

5 receives the automatic filling pipe has the same inclination as this causing its distance from the central aisle and therefore the distance between it and the feeder.

2.-Feeder hopper according to claim n01 whose regulation system of

10 the amount of food to be dispensed is characterized by placing the regulating lever (07) away from the axis of the dispenser (11), the movement made by it being transferred by means of a horizontal rod (08) to a turning element (09) that in turn causes the movement of the vertical rod (10) that regulates the height of the dispenser.

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