ES1077255U

ES1077255U - Hamburger making machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1077255U
Application number: ES201230521U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Narcís Garganta Riubrugent
Original assignee: Industrias Gaser SL
Current assignee: Industrias Gaser SL
Priority date: 2012-05-14
Filing date: 2012-05-14
Publication date: 2012-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2022-05-14
Also published as: ES1077255Y

Abstract

Burger producing machine, of the type comprising, means for actuating (2) the machine, a disc or platform (3) with at least one opening (6), whose thickness and shape defines the size of the hamburger, characterized because it comprises: - a sector (4) crossed by a feeding means (5) of a chopped food, the latter feeding the chopped food to the opening (6), - an upper lid (1) partially covering said disc or platform (3) and covering the opening (6) in the initial loading position of minced food, - means for moving (9) the platform or disc (3) from the initial loading position to a final ejection position, and - ejection means (8) located on the disc or platform (3), which in the final ejection position push the hamburger out of the disc or platform (3). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Maquina productora de hamburguesas Burger machine

5 Maquina productora de hamburguesas, del tipo que comprende, unos medios de accionamiento de la maquina, un disco o plataforma con al menos una abertura, cuyo grosor y forma define el tamano de la hamburguesa, caracterizada porque comprende un sector atravesado por unos medios de alimentaci6n de un alimento picado, suministrando estos ultimos el alimento picado a la abertura, una tapa superior que cubre parcialmente el mencionado disco o plataforma y que cubre la abertura en la posici6n inicial de carga de alimento picado, unos 5 Hamburger-producing machine, of the type that comprises, a means for driving the machine, a disc or platform with at least one opening, whose thickness and shape defines the size of the hamburger, characterized in that it comprises a sector crossed by means of feeding of a chopped food, the latter providing the chopped food to the opening, an upper cover that partially covers said disk or platform and that covers the opening in the initial position of loading chopped food, about

10 medios de desplazamiento de la plataforma o disco de la posici6n inicial de carga a una posici6n final de expulsi6n, y unos medios de expulsi6n situados sobre el disco o plataforma, que en la posici6n final de expulsi6n empujan la hamburguesa fuera del disco o plataforma. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCION 10 means for moving the platform or disc from the initial loading position to a final ejection position, and an ejection means located on the disc or platform, which in the final ejection position push the hamburger out of the disk or platform. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

15 Se conoce en el estado de la tecnica diferentes maquinas productoras de hamburguesas partiendo de carne picada que se suministra por medio de un dep6sito o conducto. Asi se conoce la Patente Espanola nQ P0536807, "PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACION DE 15 Different hamburger producing machines are known in the state of the art starting from minced meat that is supplied by means of a tank or duct. This is how the Spanish Patent nQ P0536807 is known, "PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF

20 HAMBURGUESAS", del ano 1984, a nombre de D. Jorge FONT ALBO, que se refiere a un procedimiento para la fabricaci6n de hamburguesas. Consiste en alimentar de carne picada y aderezada, mediante un dispositivo dosificador rotativo, una camara de moldeo, la cual esta comprendida entre unos embolos para el presionado de la carne y la conformaci6n de la hamburguesa en cada ciclo. En las partes abiertas de la camara discurren bandas flexibles continuas de celofan, papel parafinado o similares, que cortadas en tramos son desplazadas y 20 HAMBURGUESAS ", of the year 1984, in the name of Mr. Jorge FONT ALBO, which refers to a procedure for the manufacture of hamburgers. It consists of feeding minced and seasoned meat, by means of a rotating dosing device, a molding chamber, the which is comprised between emboli for pressing the meat and forming the hamburger in each cycle.In the open parts of the chamber there are continuous flexible bands of cellophane, paraffin paper or the like, which are cut into sections and

25 aplicadas contra las caras de la hamburguesa en fase de presionado y conformaci6n. Tambien se conoce la Patente Espanola nQ 9000304 "MAQUINA ELABORADORA DE HAMBURGUESAS", del ano 1990, a nombre de D. Emilio VILAR ARNAU, que se refiere a una maquina elaboradora de hamburguesas que comprende, en un cuerpo de mesa-bastidor, un cilindro de eje vertical y diametro grande cuya parte superior 25 applied against the faces of the hamburger in the pressing and forming phase. The Spanish Patent No. 9000304 "HAMBURGUES ELABORATING MACHINE", from 1990, is also known in the name of D. Emilio VILAR ARNAU, which refers to a hamburger making machine comprising, in a table-frame body, a cylinder of vertical axis and large diameter whose upper part

30 constituye la camara de carga, receptora inicialmente en la masa de carne picada, presentando la base superior del cilindro una abertura de salida, inclinada, conjugada de la posici6n de un molde cambiable cuyas caracteristicas determinan el tamano y peso de las piezas carnicas producidas. Estas son extraidas por un dispositivo liberador y posicionador sobre una cinta transportadora, sobre la cual se aplica a las dos caras sendas piezas de papel protector de material natural, obtenidas de dos rollos de banda situados encima y debajo 30 constitutes the loading chamber, initially receiving in the ground of minced meat, the upper base of the cylinder presenting an inclined outlet opening, combined with the position of a changeable mold whose characteristics determine the size and weight of the meat parts produced. These are extracted by a releasing and positioning device on a conveyor belt, on which two pieces of protective paper made of natural material are applied to both sides, obtained from two rolls of belt located above and below

35 del plano de desplazamiento. Una segunda cinta transporta las hamburguesas hacia la salida, en cuyo camino existe un dispositivo 6ptico-electr6nico asociado a un circuito de mando que gobierna el funcionamiento de cuatro cilindros fluidos accionadores de los diferentes dispositivos. Pertenece al Estado de la Tecnica la Patente Espanola nQ 9100850 "MAQUINA PERFECCIONADA PARA LA 35 of the displacement plane. A second belt transports the burgers to the exit, in whose path there is an optical-electronic device associated with a control circuit that governs the operation of four fluid actuating cylinders of the different devices. The Spanish Patent No. 9100850 "PERFECTED MACHINE FOR THE

40 PREPARACION DE HAMBURGUESAS", del ano 1991, a nombre de D. Jaime RAMON VILA, que se refiere a una maquina perfeccionada para la preparaci6n de hamburguesas. Esta maquina presenta en su tolva de carga una helice dividida en una secci6n impulsora y en otra compresora, que impele la carne picada que se introduce en aquella tolva, la cual, va montada sobre un disco-revolver horizontal moldeador m6vil, portador de varios orificios equidistanciados, que, depende de un grupo transmisor determinado por un moto-reductor ubicado 40 PREPARATION OF HAMBURGES ", from 1991, in the name of Mr. Jaime RAMON VILA, which refers to an improved machine for the preparation of hamburgers. This machine presents in its loading hopper a propeller divided into a driving section and another Compressor, which impels the minced meat that is introduced into that hopper, which, is mounted on a horizontal mobile molding disc-revolver, carrier of several equidistant holes, which, depends on a transmitter group determined by a motor-reducer located

dentro de una caja inferior del bastidor de dicha maquina, viniendo la parte superior de esta caja completada con un dispositivo suministrador de hojas de papel, aptas para aplicarse a la cara inferior de las citadas hamburguesas, que son expulsadas, por la acci6n de un plato de ascenso y descenso, estando conjugados tanto el indicado suministrador de papel como el mencionado expulsor con transmisiones enlazadas con aquel motoreductor, figurando ademas en la propia caja una parrilla articulada y deslizante para recibir las hamburguesas preparadas, que pasan acto seguido a una rampa de guia y a un caj6n colector. inside a lower box of the frame of said machine, the upper part of this box coming complete with a paper sheet supplying device, suitable to be applied to the lower face of said burgers, which are ejected, by the action of a plate of ascent and descent, both the indicated paper supplier and the mentioned ejector are combined with transmissions linked to that gearmotor, also showing an articulated and sliding grill in the box to receive the prepared hamburgers, which immediately pass to a guide ramp and a collecting drawer.

Por ultimo, cabe mencionar que la propia firma solicitante es titular de la Patente Espanola nQ 9002030, "PERFECCIONAMIENTOS EN LAS MAQUINAS PRODUCTORAS DE HAMBURGUESAS" del ano 1990, que se refiere a unos perfeccionamientos en las maquinas productoras de hamburguesas. El conducto de carne esta dotado de una compuerta para cortar el suministro a intervalos y de una plancha para regular el paso de la carne. Las bobinas de papel para envolver la hamburguesa estan dotadas de respectivos frenos de inercia y de unos palpadores que al terminarse el papel tocan el nucleo de la bobina y paran la maquina. Una de dichas bandas de papel lleva una serie de marcas que al pasar por la celula producen el funcionamiento del 6rgano troquelador. Igualmente hay un vastago que separa el extremo de carne picada contigua a la hamburguesa, y otro vastago que cuando asciende debido a un atasco toca un microrruptor y para la maquina. Los recortes de papel sobrantes son impulsados por aire hacia una bolsa. Finally, it is worth mentioning that the applicant firm itself is the holder of the Spanish Patent nQ 9002030, "PERFECTION IN HAMBURGUES PRODUCTION MACHINES" in 1990, which refers to improvements in hamburger production machines. The meat duct is equipped with a gate to cut off the supply at intervals and an iron to regulate the passage of meat. The paper reels to wrap the hamburger are equipped with respective inertia brakes and some probes that when the paper is finished touch the core of the reel and stop the machine. One of said paper bands carries a series of marks that, when they pass through the cell, produce the operation of the die cutting organ. There is also a rod that separates the end of mincemeat next to the hamburger, and another rod that when it rises due to a jam touches a microswitch and stops the machine. Leftover paper clippings are propelled by air into a bag.

BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCION BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La presente solicitud se enmarca dentro del sector de las maquinas productoras de hamburguesas, listas para su consumo. The present application is framed within the sector of hamburger producing machines, ready for consumption.

El documento mas cercano es la Patente Espanola nQ 9002030. En ella se describe, aparte de la invenci6n principal, una maquina productora de hamburguesas en grandes cantidades. The closest document is the Spanish Patent No. 9002030. It describes, apart from the main invention, a hamburger producing machine in large quantities.

El problema de dicho aparato es que para pocas cantidades de hamburguesas no sale a cuenta. Es decir, para una pequena tienda que produce a diario sus hamburguesas, no acaba de ser viable. The problem with this device is that it does not count for small quantities of hamburgers. That is, for a small store that produces its hamburgers every day, it is not just viable.

La presente invenci6n soluciona dicho problema, ya que la presente maquina aun cuando se puede configurar de manera totalmente manual (como se muestra en las figuras), tambien puede automatizarse por partes (medios de expulsi6n o medios de desplazamiento) por lo que permite adaptarse a cada uno de los clientes. The present invention solves said problem, since the present machine, even though it can be configured completely manually (as shown in the figures), can also be automated by parts (ejection means or displacement means) so that it can be adapted to Each of the customers.

Es un objeto de la presente invenci6n una maquina productora de hamburguesas, del tipo que comprende, unos medios de accionamiento de la maquina, un disco o plataforma con al menos una abertura, cuyo grosor y forma define el tamano de la hamburguesa, caracterizada porque comprende un sector atravesado por unos medios de alimentaci6n de un alimento picado, suministrando estos ultimos el alimento picado a la abertura, una tapa superior que cubre parcialmente el mencionado disco o plataforma y que cubre la abertura en la posici6n inicial de carga de alimento picado, unos medios de desplazamiento de la plataforma o disco de la posici6n inicial de carga a una posici6n final de expulsi6n, y unos medios de expulsi6n situados sobre el disco o plataforma, que en la posici6n final de expulsi6n empujan la hamburguesa fuera del disco o plataforma. An object of the present invention is a hamburger-producing machine, of the type comprising, means for driving the machine, a disc or platform with at least one opening, the thickness and shape of which defines the size of the hamburger, characterized in that it comprises a sector crossed by means of feeding a chopped food, the latter supplying the chopped food to the opening, an upper cover partially covering said disk or platform and covering the opening in the initial position of loading chopped food, about means for moving the platform or disc from the initial loading position to a final ejection position, and ejection means located on the disc or platform, which in the final ejection position push the hamburger out of the disc or platform.

BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Con el fin de facilitar la explicaci6n se acompanan a la presente memoria de tres laminas de dibujos en la que se ha representado un caso practico de realizaci6n, el cual se cita a titulo de ejemplo, no limitativo del alcance de la presente invenci6n: In order to facilitate the explanation, three sheets of drawings are attached to the present report in which a practical case of realization has been represented, which is cited by way of example, not limiting the scope of the present invention:

5 La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva del objeto de la presente invenci6n, y La figura 2 es una vista parcial en planta con la tapa superior y la plataforma o disco, y La figura 3 es una vista parcial inferior inclinada con una transparencia del sector. 5 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the object of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a partial plan view with the top cover and the platform or disk, and Figure 3 is an inclined bottom partial view with a transparency of the sector.

10 CONCRETA REALIZACION DE LA PRESENTE INVENCION 10 CONCRETE REALIZATION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION

Asi en la figura 1 se ilustran una tapa superior 1, unos medios de accionamiento 2, un disco o plataforma 3, unas aberturas 6, un sector 4, unos medios de alimentaci6n de alimento picado 5, un eje 7, un bastidor 13, una cinta transportadora 14, una empunadura 11, y unos medios de expulsi6n 8 con su medio empujador 10 conectado a Thus, in figure 1 an upper cover 1, drive means 2, a disk or platform 3, openings 6, a sector 4, chopped feed feeding means 5, an axis 7, a frame 13, a conveyor belt 14, a handle 11, and ejection means 8 with its pusher means 10 connected to

15 un pist6n 16, una empunadura 15 y unos sopladores 12. 15 a piston 16, a handle 15 and blowers 12.

En la figura 2 se representan la tapa superior 1, el disco o plataforma 3, las aberturas 6, y la empunadura 11. In figure 2 the top cover 1, the disc or platform 3, the openings 6, and the handle 11 are shown.

Por ultimo en la figura 3 se muestra la tapa superior 1, el disco o plataforma 3, las aberturas 6, el sector 4 y los 20 medios de alimentaci6n 5. Finally, in figure 3 the upper cover 1, the disc or platform 3, the openings 6, the sector 4 and the feeding means 5 are shown.

Asi, en esta concreta realizaci6n se explicara la presente maquina con las ejecuciones manuales, aunque es obvio que algunas partes se pueden automatizar, como los medios de expulsi6n 8 6 los medios de desplazamiento 9. Thus, in this particular embodiment, the present machine will be explained with manual executions, although it is obvious that some parts can be automated, such as the ejection means 8 6 the displacement means 9.

Tambien se toma como referencia un disco 3 aunque podria ser una plataforma que se desplaza de un lado a otro mediante unas correderas por ejemplo. A disc 3 is also taken as a reference although it could be a platform that moves from one side to the other by means of sliders for example.

30 Por ultimo, en esta realizaci6n se opta por carne picada, para hacer hamburguesas de carne, pero tambien seria posible empleando otro tipo de alimentos como pescado picado o marisco picado, etc. 30 Finally, in this embodiment, we choose minced meat, to make meat burgers, but it would also be possible using other types of food such as minced fish or minced seafood, etc.

La maquina objeto de la presente invenci6n se pone en funcionamiento, mediante los medios de accionamiento 2 que permiten que los medios de alimentaci6n 5 suministren carne picada a la maquina. The machine object of the present invention is put into operation, by means of the drive means 2 that allow the feeding means 5 to supply mincemeat to the machine.

35 Asi dichos medios de alimentaci6n, un dep6sito (no ilustrado) con un tubo 5 por ejemplo, se instalan en el sector 4, el cual atraviesa el referido tubo 5, quedando enfrentado a la abertura 6 del disco 3 (figura 3). 35 Thus said feeding means, a tank (not illustrated) with a tube 5 for example, are installed in the sector 4, which crosses the said tube 5, facing the opening 6 of the disk 3 (Figure 3).

El sector 4 es fijo con respecto al disco 3. Sector 4 is fixed with respect to disk 3.

40 El disco 3 esta bloqueado superiormente por una tapa superior 1, que opcionalmente puede ser transparente, por ejemplo, de cristal. En posici6n inicial de carga de carne picada la tapa superior 1 sirve de prensa Ademas la tapa superior 1 cubre al menos parcialmente el mencionado disco 3. Ello es asi porque puede configurarse que la tapa superior 1 cubra todo el disco 3 a efecto de mantener siempre cubierta la hamburguesa, configurandose asimismo una abertura para permitir el paso a su traves de los medios de expulsi6n 8. 40 The disc 3 is locked superiorly by an upper cover 1, which can optionally be transparent, for example, of glass. In the initial position of loading minced meat, the top cover 1 serves as a press. In addition, the top cover 1 covers at least partially the said disc 3. This is so because it can be configured that the top cover 1 covers the entire disc 3 in order to always keep cover the hamburger, also forming an opening to allow passage through the ejection means 8.

Tambien se podria, como en la presente realizaci6n, no incluirse el cubrimiento de la posici6n de expulsi6n, de este modo se produce un ahorro de material. It could also, as in the present embodiment, not cover the ejection position, thus saving material.

Asi, cuando por medio del tubo 5 se suministra carne picada a la abertura 6, se va llenando esta. El grosor y la forma de la abertura 6 determinan la configuraci6n de la hamburguesa. Al propio tiempo, la tapa superior 1 permite que la carne picada que va entrando en continuo, proveniente del tubo 5, al topar con la tapa superior 1 y las paredes de la abertura 6, se prense. Thus, when through the tube 5, ground meat is supplied to the opening 6, it is filled. The thickness and shape of the opening 6 determine the configuration of the hamburger. At the same time, the top cover 1 allows the minced meat that is continuously entering, coming from the tube 5, when bumping with the top cover 1 and the walls of the opening 6, is pressed.

Opcionalmente se puede instalar un junta entre el tubo 5 y el disco 3, de tal modo que se asegura que no hay carne picada que pueda salir. Optionally, a gasket can be installed between the tube 5 and the disk 3, so that it ensures that there is no minced meat that can leave.

Tambien, opcionalmente, se han previsto unas perforaciones en el sector 4 en el sentido de giro del disco 3 que expulsarian la carne picada sobrante. Also, optionally, perforations are provided in sector 4 in the direction of rotation of the disc 3 that would expel the minced meat left over.

Cuando el operario observa a traves de la tapa superior 1 que la hamburguesa esta ya producida, detiene los medios de alimentaci6n 2, ase la empunadura 11 y desplaza la abertura 6 de la posici6n inicial de carga de carne picada a la posici6n final de expulsi6n. Ello se consigue porque la empunadura 11 esta conectada al disco 3, y al accionar aquella se hace rotar el disco 3 sobre el eje 7 que es perpendicular a dicho disco 3. When the operator observes through the top cover 1 that the hamburger is already produced, it stops the feeding means 2, grabs the handle 11 and moves the opening 6 from the initial position of loading of minced meat to the final position of expulsion. This is achieved because the handle 11 is connected to the disk 3, and when this is actuated, the disk 3 is rotated on the axis 7 which is perpendicular to said disk 3.

Los medios de expulsi6n 8 se encuentran situados sobre el disco 3, y empujan la hamburguesa fuera del disco o plataforma 3. The ejecting means 8 are located on the disk 3, and push the hamburger out of the disk or platform 3.

Cuando la abertura 6 queda enfrentada al medio empujador 10, por medio de la empunadura 15 se baja esta que esta conectada a un pist6n 16 que hace bajar a su vez el medio empujador 18 hasta que este empuja hacia abajo a la hamburguesa expulsandola de la abertura 6. When the opening 6 faces the pusher means 10, by means of the handle 15, it is lowered which is connected to a piston 16 which in turn lowers the pusher means 18 until it pushes down the hamburger by expelling it from the opening 6.

El soplador 12, que es opcional, ayuda a que la hamburguesa se separe de la abertura 6, de modo que no queden restos de la misma en la abertura 6 y que la hamburguesa no pierda la forma. The blower 12, which is optional, helps the hamburger to separate from the opening 6, so that no remains of it remain in the opening 6 and that the hamburger does not lose its shape.

La hamburguesa que es expulsada cae sobre una bandeja, por ejemplo, o como se muestra en la realizaci6n sobre una cinta transportadora 11 que trasladara la hamburguesa hasta el lugar adecuado para su empaquetado. The burger that is ejected falls on a tray, for example, or as shown in the embodiment on a conveyor belt 11 that will move the hamburger to the right place for packaging.

En el caso de multiples aberturas 6, como en la presente realizaci6n que son dos, se puede prever que en el momento en que rota el disco 3 y se desplaza una abertura 6 mas alla del tubo 5, otra abertura 6 alcance la posici6n de la anterior y se quede preparada para su carga. In the case of multiple openings 6, as in the present embodiment which are two, it can be provided that at the time the disc 3 rotates and an opening 6 is moved beyond the tube 5, another opening 6 reaches the position of the previous and stay ready for loading.

Si tomamos como referencia la presente realizaci6n, en el momento en que una abertura 6 estuviese en la posici6n inicial de carga, la otra abertura estaria en la posici6n final de descarga, y al volver a accionar la empunadura 11, haciendo rotar el eje 7 y con el el disco 3, se intercambiarian las posiciones. If we take the present embodiment as a reference, at the moment when an opening 6 was in the initial loading position, the other opening would be in the final discharge position, and when the handle 11 was reactivated, rotating the axis 7 and with disk 3, the positions would be exchanged.

La maquina objeto de la presente invenci6n se puede montar sobre un bastidor 13, que es regulable en altura. The machine object of the present invention can be mounted on a frame 13, which is height adjustable.

Claims

CLAIMS?

1. Hamburger producing machine, of the type comprising, a drive means (2) of the machine, a disc or platform (3) with at least one opening (6), whose thickness and shape defines the size of

the hamburger, characterized in that it includes:

--: un sector (4) atravesado por unos medios de alimentaci6n (5) de un alimento picado, suministrando estos ultimos el alimento picado a la abertura (6), a sector (4) crossed by means of feeding (5) of a chopped food, the latter supplying the chopped food to the opening (6),

10 - an upper cover (1) partially covering said disk or platform (3) and covering the opening (6) in the initial position of loading chopped food,

--: unos medios de desplazamiento (9) de la plataforma o disco (3) de la posici6n inicial de carga a una posici6n final de expulsi6n, y means for moving (9) the platform or disc (3) from the initial loading position to a final ejection position, and

--: unos medios de expulsi6n (8) situados sobre el disco o plataforma (3), que en la posici6n final de ejection means (8) located on the disc or platform (3), which in the final position of

15 ejection push the burger out of the disc or platform (3).

2. Machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that the top cover (1) is transparent.

3. Machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that the ejection means (8) comprise a pusher means (10) that is located on the hamburger and that pushes is in a movement

descendant.

4. Machine, according to claim 3, characterized in that the ejection means (8) comprise

at least one blower (12) that projects air on the hamburger from the pushing means (10). 25

5. Machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that the displacement means (11) of the opening (6) of the initial loading position to a final ejection position comprise a groove connected to an axis (7) that displaces said disk or platform (3).

C � -