ES1070607U - Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1070607U
ES1070607U ES200930136U ES200930136U ES1070607U ES 1070607 U ES1070607 U ES 1070607U ES 200930136 U ES200930136 U ES 200930136U ES 200930136 U ES200930136 U ES 200930136U ES 1070607 U ES1070607 U ES 1070607U
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Prior art keywords
core
plate
conditioning
rooms
heating plate
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ES200930136U
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Spanish (es)
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Alberto Navarro Callen
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Metalicas Bmm S A
METALICAS BMM SA
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Metalicas Bmm S A
METALICAS BMM SA
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Abstract

Heating plate for the conditioning of livestock rooms, characterized in that it is constituted from a trapezoidal prismatic body, in which a main polymer core is defined, from whose upper side edges emerge support fins, which adopt a disposition coplanar with the upper base of said rectangular prismatic body, which extend internally in the core of said core in a "V" branch that is embedded in said core, it being foreseen that on the upper middle area of said core heating means are established, materialized in a hydraulic circuit based on metallic pipes through which hot water flows from a heater, it being provided that each plate has an inlet and an outlet for its connection to the hot water circuit, while, under these is a layer of insulating material that redirects the heat generated towards the super face ior of the plate. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado porcino.Heating plate for conditioning of pig rooms.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado porcino, y de forma más concreta, para ser implantado en parideras.The present invention relates to a plate of heating for the conditioning of pig rooms, and more specifically, to be implanted in parideras.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una placa que pueda integrarse en el suelo de las salas de paridera, dotando al recinto de un aporte de calor por contacto del ganado sobre el suelo, de manera que los lechones no necesiten disponerse debajo de la madre en busca de calor, con el consecuente riesgo de aplastamiento.The object of the invention is to provide a plate that can be integrated into the floor of the paridera rooms, providing the enclosure with a heat input by cattle contact on the ground, so that piglets do not need to be disposed under the mother in search of heat, with the consequent risk of flattening.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, en el ámbito de aplicación práctica de la invención, los lechones en su primera etapa de vida se disponen en la correspondiente paridera con su madre, de manera que, la temperatura ambiental a veces resulta insuficientemente cálida para los mismos, por lo que tienden a abrigarse disponiéndose debajo de la madre, lo que puede provocar su asfixia o aplastamiento en caso de que la madre se mueva, con la consecuente y negativa repercusión a nivel de costos que ello supone.As is known, in the scope practice of the invention, piglets in their first stage of life they are arranged in the corresponding paridera with their mother, so that, the ambient temperature is sometimes insufficient warm for them, so they tend to warm getting under the mother, which can cause her suffocation or crushing in case the mother moves, with the consequent and negative impact at cost level that supposed.

Tratando de obviar esta problemática, son conocidos muy diversos tipos de sistemas de calefacción, tales como estufas o cañones de aire caliente.Trying to ignore this problem, they are known very different types of heating systems, such as stoves or hot air cannons.

Sin embargo, y como es sabido, el aire caliente tiende a concentrarse en la parte superior del habitáculo, de manera que el aire frío queda a ras del suelo, que es precisamente donde se encuentran los lechones, de manera que mantener dicha zona caliente con los sistemas descritos conlleva unos consumos energéticos elevados, y consecuentemente unos igualmente elevados costes, que sería deseable minimizar.However, and as is known, hot air tends to concentrate on the upper part of the cabin, of so that the cold air is flush with the ground, which is precisely where the piglets are found, so that maintaining that area hot with the described systems involves some consumption high energy, and consequently some equally high costs, which would be desirable to minimize.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La placa de calefacción que la que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, proporcionando un importante ahorro económico y energético.The heating plate than the invention proposes to solve the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed, providing significant savings economic and energetic

Para ello, se ha previsto que con el dispositivo de la invención se suministre calor local en aquellos puntos o focos de calor en los que sea necesario, de forma puntual, y a ras del suelo, presentando el dispositivo una configuración modular, adaptable a muy diversos tamaños y configuraciones de naves ganaderas.For this, it is planned that with the device of the invention local heat is supplied at those points or heat sources where necessary, in a timely manner, and flush of the floor, presenting the device a modular configuration, adaptable to very different sizes and configurations of ships Livestock

De forma más concreta, la placa que se preconiza está constituida a partir de un cuerpo prismático trapezoidal, alargado y de escasa altura, en cuyas caras mayores y en algunos casos en ambas caras menores o en una de ellas se establecen superiormente una pareja de aletas coplanarias con la base superior de la placa, obtenidas en acero inoxidable, y que permiten sustentar dicha placa sobre el suelo de la sala, proporcionando una fácil y rápida colocación de la misma sobre los correspondientes largueros establecidos en el suelo.More specifically, the plate that is recommended it is constituted from a trapezoidal prismatic body, elongated and of low height, in whose major faces and in some cases on both minor faces or one of them are established superiorly a pair of coplanar fins with the upper base of the plate, obtained in stainless steel, and that allow support said plate on the floor of the room, providing a quick and easy placement of the same over the corresponding stringers set on the ground.

El núcleo de la placa está obtenido a partir de material polímero en cuyo seno se encuentra embebido un material aislante que impedirá que el calor generado por la placa salga proyectado por la parte inferior de la misma, obligando al calor a que ascienda.The core of the plate is obtained from polymeric material in which a material is embedded insulator that will prevent heat generated by the plate from leaving projected by the bottom of it, forcing heat to That ascends.

De forma más concreta, el material utilizado para la fabricación de las placas de calefacción es hormigón polímero, este material se caracteriza por su ausencia de poros, con lo que no se ve afectado por el contacto de las defecaciones de los animales, al no poder penetrar en el núcleo de la placa.More specifically, the material used for the manufacture of heating plates is concrete polymer, this material is characterized by its absence of pores, which is not affected by the contact of defecation of the animals, unable to penetrate the core of the plate.

Los medios de generación de dicho calor se consiguen mediante la circulación de agua caliente.The means of generating said heat is They get by circulating hot water.

De forma mas concreta, dichos medios consisten en la incorporación de un serpentín en el seno de dicho núcleo, por donde fluirá agua caliente proveniente de un calentador de agua, contando para ello dicha placa con las correspondientes conexiones hidráulicas en sus extremos, que quedarán enfrentadas a la de placas contiguas, para permitir interconectar dichas placas según sea necesario, hasta cerrar el circuito.More specifically, these means consist in the incorporation of a coil inside said core, by where hot water will flow from a water heater, counting for said plate with the corresponding connections hydraulics at their ends, which will be faced with that of adjacent plates, to allow interconnecting said plates according to if necessary, until the circuit is closed.

De esta manera, el citado serpentín transmite el calor generado a la zona superior, consiguiendo una temperatura uniforme con una escasa variación de la misma en toda la zona superior. Con ello se consigue que los lechones se dispongan por toda la placa ya que en toda su área genera la misma temperatura. Así se evita los amontonamientos de los lechones en zonas predilectas de la placa, que son las zonas o puntos donde la temperatura es más elevada.In this way, the said coil transmits the heat generated to the upper zone, getting a temperature uniform with a little variation of it throughout the area higher. This ensures that the piglets are arranged by the whole plate since in all its area it generates the same temperature. This avoids the accumulation of piglets in areas favorite of the plate, which are the areas or points where the temperature is higher.

En cuanto al acabado de la placa, éste puede ser de varios tipos, bien a base de material polímero dispuesto sobre la parte superior de la placa, es decir sobre la huella, bien forrada mediante una chapa de acero inoxidable lagrimada por su cara superior que permitirá una mejor repartición del calor generado por la placa, o bien mediante un acabado en la parte superior de goma, tipo caucho o similar, obteniéndose igualmente un acabado de mejor calidad.As for the finish of the plate, this can be of various types, either based on polymer material arranged on the top of the plate, that is to say on the footprint, well lined by a stainless steel sheet tear by its upper face that will allow better heat distribution generated by the plate, or by finishing on the part rubber upper, rubber type or similar, also obtaining a better quality finish.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado porcino, en la que los medios calefactores se materializan en un circuito de agua caliente.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a heating plate for the conditioning of rooms pigs, in which the heating means materialize in a hot water circuit.

La figura 2.- Muestra un detalle ampliado de la figura 5.Figure 2.- Shows an enlarged detail of the figure 5.

La figura 3.- Muestra un detalle en sección del panel de las figuras anteriores.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional detail of the panel of the previous figures.

La figura 4.- Muestra una vista similar a la de la figura 3, en la que el panel ha sido desprovisto de su recubrimiento superior de acero inoxidable para permitir visualizar la configuración que adoptan las conducciones hidráulicas en el seno del citado panel.Figure 4.- Shows a view similar to that of Figure 3, in which the panel has been devoid of its stainless steel top coating to allow viewing the configuration adopted by hydraulic lines in the sine of said panel.

La figura 5.- Muestra una vista en planta del conjunto de la figura anterior.Figure 5.- Shows a plan view of the set of the previous figure.

La figura 6.- Muestra una variante de realización práctica del dispositivo de la figura 1, en la que las aletas de sujeción del panel no quedan embebidas en el núcleo de éste, sino que forman parte de un armazón que envuelve a dicho núcleo. En este caso concreto se muestra que la placa esta envuelta por tres aletas.Figure 6.- Shows a variant of practical embodiment of the device of figure 1, in which the panel holding fins are not embedded in the core of this one, but they are part of a framework that surrounds said nucleus. In this specific case it is shown that the plate is wrapped by three fins.

La figura 7.- Muestra una variante de realización práctica en la que la placa incorpora aletas en sus cuatro bordes.Figure 7.- Shows a variant of practical embodiment in which the plate incorporates fins in its Four edges

La figura 8.- Muestra una variante de realización práctica de la figura anterior, en la que la placa incorpora un acabado superior de goma.Figure 8.- Shows a variant of practical embodiment of the previous figure, in which the plate incorporates a superior rubber finish.

Las figuras 9.- Muestra una vista en sección de la placa de la figura anterior.Figures 9.- Shows a sectional view of the plate of the previous figure.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la placa de la invención está constituida a partir de un cuerpo prismático trapezoidal (1), de escasa altura en relación con su anchura y longitud, en el que se define un núcleo principal (2), de polímero, igualmente prismático, en el que quedan embebidas unas aletas laterales (3), que adoptan una disposición coplanaria con la base superior de dicho cuerpo prismático rectangular que se prolonga interiormente en una rama en "V" (4), que en la fabricación del panel queda embebida en el núcleo de polímero, y que permiten su fácil montaje sobre el suelo.In view of the figures outlined, you can observe how the plate of the invention is constituted from of a trapezoidal prismatic body (1), of low height in relationship with its width and length, in which a core is defined main (2), of polymer, also prismatic, in which they remain embedded side fins (3), which adopt an arrangement coplanar with the upper base of said prismatic body rectangular that extends internally on a "V" branch (4), which in the manufacture of the panel is embedded in the core of polymer, and that allow its easy assembly on the ground.

En el seno del citado núcleo de polímero se establece una capa (5) de material aislante, a través del cual se impide que el calor generado se transmita en sentido inferior, de manera que la totalidad del mismo se trasmita ascendentemente a una placa (6) de acero inoxidable lagrimada, que remata superiormente el panel, la cual opcionalmente puede no participar en la placa, pudiendo opcionalmente incorporar un recubrimiento de goma (6').Within the said polymer core, establishes a layer (5) of insulating material, through which prevents the heat generated from being transmitted in the lower direction, from so that all of it is transmitted ascendingly to a tear-plated stainless steel plate (6), which tops off the panel, which optionally may not participate in the board, being able to optionally incorporate a rubber coating (6 ').

Para la generación de calor, se ha previsto que, en la zona superior del núcleo, y convenientemente distribuidos, se establezca un circuito hidráulico (8) a través de tubería, que transmitan el calor del agua caliente que fluye a través de su interior, proveniente de un calentador, a la zona superior del panel, para lo cual, los paneles contarán con las correspondientes tomas (9) de entrada y salida de agua.For heat generation, it is planned that, in the upper area of the core, and conveniently distributed, it establish a hydraulic circuit (8) through pipe, which transmit the heat of the hot water flowing through your interior, coming from a heater, to the upper area of the panel, for which, the panels will have the corresponding intakes (9) of water inlet and outlet.

Por último, y tal y como se puede observar en la figura 6, las aletas laterales (3') pueden no estar embebidas en el núcleo (2), de manera que formen parte de un armazón (10) que se adapta exteriormente a modo de cazoleta a la geometría de dicho núcleo (2).Finally, and as can be seen in the Figure 6, the lateral fins (3 ') may not be embedded in the core (2), so that they are part of a frame (10) that is externally adapts as a bowl to the geometry of said core (2).

Claims (4)

1. Placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado, caracterizada porque está constituida a partir de un cuerpo prismático trapecial, en el que se define un núcleo principal de polímero, de cuyos bordes laterales superiores emergen aletas de sustentación, que adoptan una disposición coplanaria con la base superior de dicho cuerpo prismático rectangular, que se prolongan interiormente en el seno del citado núcleo en una rama en "V" que queda embebida en dicho núcleo, habiéndose previsto que sobre la zona media superior del citado núcleo se establezcan medios calefactores, materializados en un circuito hidráulico a base de tuberías metálicas por el que circula agua caliente proveniente de un calentador, habiéndose previsto que cada placa cuente con una toma de entrada y una toma de salida para su conexión al circuito de agua caliente, mientras que, bajo éstos se dispone una capa de material aislante que redirija el calor generado hacia la cara superior de la placa.1. Heating plate for the conditioning of cattle rooms, characterized in that it is constituted from a trapezoid prismatic body, in which a main polymer core is defined, from whose upper lateral edges emerge support fins, which adopt an arrangement coplanar with the upper base of said rectangular prismatic body, which extend internally within said core into a "V" branch that is embedded in said core, it being provided that heating means are established on the upper middle area of said core , materialized in a hydraulic circuit based on metal pipes through which hot water from a heater circulates, each plate having been provided with an inlet and an outlet for connection to the hot water circuit, while, under these there is a layer of insulating material that redirects the heat generated towards the upper face of the plate. 2. Placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque opcionalmente la placa se remata superiormente mediante una chapa de acero inoxidable.2. Heating plate for the conditioning of cattle rooms, according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate is optionally topped off by means of a stainless steel plate. 3. Placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque opcionalmente las aletas laterales emergen de un armazón que se adapta exteriormente a modo de cazoleta a la geometría del núcleo del panel.3. Heating plate for the conditioning of cattle rooms, according to claim 1, characterized in that optionally the lateral fins emerge from a frame that adapts externally as a bowl to the geometry of the panel core. 4. Placa de calefacción para el acondicionamiento de salas de ganado, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque la parte superior esta recubierta con goma, tipo caucho o similar.4. Heating plate for the conditioning of cattle rooms, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part is covered with rubber, rubber type or the like.
ES200930136U 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Ceased ES1070607U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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ES200900387U ES1070182U (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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ES1070607U true ES1070607U (en) 2009-10-02

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ES200930136U Ceased ES1070607U (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES200900387U Ceased ES1070182U (en) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Heating plate for the conditioning of porcine livestock rooms (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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