ES1069289U - Thermal and acoustic insulation plate to impurity noise for radiant floor (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Thermal and acoustic insulation plate to impurity noise for radiant floor (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1069289U ES1069289U ES200802446U ES200802446U ES1069289U ES 1069289 U ES1069289 U ES 1069289U ES 200802446 U ES200802446 U ES 200802446U ES 200802446 U ES200802446 U ES 200802446U ES 1069289 U ES1069289 U ES 1069289U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- insulation plate
- acoustic insulation
- expanded polystyrene
- impact noise
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005534 acoustic noise Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante.Thermal and acoustic noise insulation plate of impact for underfloor heating.
La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto, aplicable preferente y fundamentalmente a suelos radiantes, previsto para su disposición sobre la superficie superior de un forjado, constituyendo a su vez un medio de soporte sobre el que se verterá la correspondiente capa de mortero sobre la que se dispondrá el respectivo recubrimiento o pavimentación.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a plaque of thermal and acoustic insulation to impact noise, applicable preferentially and mainly to underfloor heating, intended for arrangement on the upper surface of a floor, constituting in turn a support medium on which it will be poured the corresponding layer of mortar on which the respective covering or paving.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir un óptimo aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto e incluso antihumedad, sobre el que se montarán respectivos tubos de suelo radiante.The object of the invention is to achieve optimum thermal and acoustic insulation at impact noise and even anti-humidity, on which respective floor pipes will be mounted radiant.
El aislamiento en determinados tipos de suelos se basa en la disposición sobre el forjado de unas placas de poliestireno expandido o similar, sobre cuyas placas se vierte el mortero que ha de constituir el suelo propiamente dicho, el cual se complementará con el correspondiente recubrimiento o pavimento.Insulation in certain types of soils It is based on the arrangement on the forging of some plates expanded polystyrene or similar, on whose plates the mortar that must constitute the soil itself, which is complement with the corresponding coating or pavement.
Evidentemente, estos suelos carecen de falta de continuidad entre las placas, ya que entre ellas se determinan juntas sobre las que penetra el mortero, por lo que el aislamiento no es el adecuado.Obviously, these soils lack lack of continuity between the plates, since between them they are determined joints on which the mortar penetrates, so that the insulation It is not adequate.
No obstante, para solucionar ese problema a veces se utiliza un film o película sobre el mortero del suelo, aunque se requiere la disposición de paneles aislantes en combinación con el mortero y el recubrimiento, lo que supone un incremento de costo en virtud de que el tiempo utilizado en la formación del conjunto del suelo es notable, con los consiguientes costos de mano de obra.However, to solve that problem, Sometimes a film or film is used on the floor mortar, although the arrangement of insulating panels is required in combination with the mortar and the coating, which means a cost increase because the time used in the formation of the whole ground is remarkable, with the consequent labor costs.
En el Modelo de Utilidad español nº U-200701566 de la misma solicitante, se describe un aislamiento que mejora lo conocido y referido con anterioridad, consiguiendo un mejor aislamiento tanto acústico como térmico y anti-impacto, basándose en la aplicación de una capa impermeabilizante que puede estar constituida, por ejemplo, por un papel plastificado que se fija mediante un adhesivo o cualquier otro sistema apropiado. Es decir, según dicho Modelo de Utilidad nº U-200701566, el aislamiento está formado por una capa de poliestireno expandido y una lámina o capa de papel plastificado, aplicándose ésta incluso entre la pared y la capa de mortero para evitar las filtraciones de éste entre las juntas o intersecciones entre el suelo y la pared.In the Spanish Utility Model no. U-200701566 of the same applicant, a isolation that improves what is known and referred to previously, getting better acoustic and thermal insulation and anti-impact, based on the application of a waterproofing layer that may be constituted, for example, by a plasticized paper that is fixed by an adhesive or any other appropriate system. That is, according to said Model of Utility No. U-200701566, the insulation is formed by an expanded polystyrene layer and a sheet or layer of laminated paper, applying it even between the wall and the layer of mortar to avoid leaking it between joints or intersections between the floor and the wall.
Por otro lado, y en base a lo referido con anterioridad se han fabricado aislamientos para suelos radiantes, constituidos por la capa de poliestireno expandido con resaltes en su superficie superior para posicionado de los tubos de conducción del fluido calefactor o para los tubos por los que discurren los segmentos eléctricos calefactores, complementándose dicha capa con la lámina de impermeabilización, es decir, el papel plastificado.On the other hand, and based on what is referred to with previously, insulation for underfloor heating has been manufactured, constituted by the expanded polystyrene layer with projections in its upper surface for positioning the conduction tubes of the heating fluid or for the tubes through which the electric heating segments, said layer being complemented with the waterproofing sheet, that is, the paper plasticized
El aislamiento objeto de la invención está basado en lo referido en el último párrafo del apartado anterior, pero incorporando como novedad el hecho de que dicha capa se complementa con una segunda capa inferior fijada mediante adhesivo o mediante cualquier otro medio apropiado, como puede ser incluso por moldeado, estando constituida dicha capa en un material aislante, como la capa superior, o en base a una materia prima tratada con mayores posibilidades de aislamiento térmico. Concretamente la capa inferior será preferentemente de poliestireno expandido elastificado, proporcionando al conjunto o placa la condición de aislamiento acústico a ruido de impacto.The insulation object of the invention is based on what is referred to in the last paragraph of the previous section, but incorporating as a novelty the fact that said layer is complements with a second lower layer fixed by adhesive or by any other appropriate means, such as even by molding, said layer being constituted in a material insulator, such as the top layer, or based on a raw material treated with greater possibilities of thermal insulation. Specifically, the bottom layer will preferably be made of polystyrene. expanded elastified, providing the assembly or plate with Sound insulation condition to impact noise.
De esta forma se consigue un mayor aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico en relación con ruidos de impactos.This way you get more insulation both thermal and acoustic in relation to impact noise.
El conjunto formado por las capas superpuestas y fijadas entre sí, con el plastificado de la capa superior, constituye una placa monobloque que cumple con eficacia las funciones de aislamiento anteriormente comentadas, además de que la capa inferior de poliestireno expandido elastificado evita la penetración del mortero que se deposite sobre la capa superior.The set formed by the superimposed layers and fixed to each other, with the plastic coating of the top layer, It constitutes a monobloc plate that effectively meets the isolation functions discussed above, in addition to the Bottom layer of elastified expanded polystyrene prevents mortar penetration that is deposited on the top layer.
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayuda a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en base a los cuales se comprenderán más fácilmente las innovaciones y ventajas del aislamiento para suelo radiante realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, accompanies the present descriptive memory a set of drawings based on the which innovations and advantages will be more easily understood of the radiant floor insulation made in accordance with the object of the invention.
Figura 1.- Muestra una perspectiva en explosión de una parte de las dos capas que forman la placa de aislamiento objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows an exploding perspective of a part of the two layers that form the insulation plate object of the invention.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en sección de un sector de la placa de aislamiento obtenida mediante las dos capas representadas en la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view of a insulation plate sector obtained by the two layers represented in the previous figure.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección correspondiente a una aplicación práctica de la placa de aislamiento de la invención sobre un forjado, estando aquélla apta para recibir el mortero de suelo, aunque se ha representado un tramo de pared con una porción de placa de aislamiento incluyendo la lámina plastificada.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional view corresponding to a practical application of the plate isolation of the invention on a floor, being suitable to receive the floor mortar, although a section of wall with a portion of insulation board including the laminated sheet.
Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto, aplicable preferentemente en suelo radiante, está constituida mediante la superposición y fijación entre sí de una capa 1 de material aislante como puede ser poliestireno expandido o similar, dotada esa capa de resaltes 2 con la función que se expondrá con posterioridad, y una capa inferior 3 de poliestireno expandido elastificado, que puede ser de otro material, siempre aislante y con unas propiedades óptimas de aislamiento, de manera que la capa 1 está además dotada de un revestimiento superior determinado por una lámina de papel plastificado 4.As you can see in the referred figures, the thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise, preferably applicable on underfloor heating, it is constituted by overlapping and fixing each other with a layer 1 of insulating material such as expanded polystyrene or similar, equipped with that layer of projections 2 with the function that will be exposed with posterior, and a lower layer 3 of expanded polystyrene elastified, which can be of another material, always insulating and with optimal insulation properties, so that the layer 1 is also provided with a top covering determined by a sheet of plasticized paper 4.
Entre los resaltes 2 quedan dispuestos los tubos o conductos 5 correspondientes a los elementos calefactores, todo ello de manera tal que el conjunto que forman esas capas 1 y 3 con el revestimiento superior de papel plastificado 4, y una vez situados los tubos calefactores 5, queda apto para recibir una capa de mortero que va a constituir el suelo propiamente dicho, de manera tal que la placa de aislamiento se dispone sobre el correspondiente forjado 6, como se deja ver en la figura 3, viéndose como contra la pared, en la forma de aplicación práctica representada en esa figura 3, se ha previsto, en lo que respecta a toda la altura que ha de tener el mortero, el aislamiento en vertical y adosado a la pared 7, aislamiento que está constituido lógicamente por las capas 1 y 3 con el recubrimiento de papel plastificado 4, en este caso sin los resaltes 2 de la capa 1.Between the projections 2 the tubes are arranged or ducts 5 corresponding to the heating elements, all this in such a way that the set formed by these layers 1 and 3 with the top coating of plasticized paper 4, and once located the heating tubes 5, it is suitable to receive a layer of mortar that will constitute the soil itself, of such that the insulation plate is arranged on the corresponding forged 6, as shown in figure 3, looking like against the wall, in the form of practical application represented in that figure 3, it is planned, with respect to the entire height of the mortar, the insulation in vertical and attached to the wall 7, insulation that is constituted logically on layers 1 and 3 with the paper coating plasticized 4, in this case without the protrusions 2 of layer 1.
La capa inferior elastificada 3, puede ser también de otros materiales similares al poliestireno expandido, como pueden ser, por ejemplo, lana de roca, fibra de vidrio, poliestireno expandido o reticulado, etc. Además, el poliestireno expandido puede ser un material estándar o incluso de baja conductividad térmica.The elasticized bottom layer 3, can be also of other materials similar to expanded polystyrene, such as, for example, rock wool, fiberglass, expanded or crosslinked polystyrene, etc. In addition, polystyrene expanded can be a standard or even low material Thermal conductivity.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802446U ES1069289Y (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802446U ES1069289Y (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1069289U true ES1069289U (en) | 2009-03-01 |
| ES1069289Y ES1069289Y (en) | 2009-12-02 |
Family
ID=40365265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802446U Expired - Fee Related ES1069289Y (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1069289Y (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-11-27 ES ES200802446U patent/ES1069289Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1069289Y (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20151229 |