ES1069289U - Thermal and acoustic insulation plate to impurity noise for radiant floor (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Thermal and acoustic insulation plate to impurity noise for radiant floor (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1069289U
ES1069289U ES200802446U ES200802446U ES1069289U ES 1069289 U ES1069289 U ES 1069289U ES 200802446 U ES200802446 U ES 200802446U ES 200802446 U ES200802446 U ES 200802446U ES 1069289 U ES1069289 U ES 1069289U
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Spain
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thermal
insulation plate
acoustic insulation
expanded polystyrene
impact noise
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Granted
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ES200802446U
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ES1069289Y (en
Inventor
Pablo Hinarejos Orenes
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Aislamientos Y Envases S L
AISLAMIENTOS Y ENVASES SL
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Aislamientos Y Envases S L
AISLAMIENTOS Y ENVASES SL
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Abstract

Thermal and acoustic noise insulation plate for radiant floor, which is preferably applicable in radiant floors, is characterized in that it is constituted by two insulating layers (1 and 3) superimposed and fixed to each other, the upper layer being (1 ) of expanded polystyrene and provided with a plasticized coating (4), while the lower layer (3) is preferably made of expanded polystyrene elastified to provide the character of acoustic insulation to impact noise. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante.Thermal and acoustic noise insulation plate of impact for underfloor heating.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto, aplicable preferente y fundamentalmente a suelos radiantes, previsto para su disposición sobre la superficie superior de un forjado, constituyendo a su vez un medio de soporte sobre el que se verterá la correspondiente capa de mortero sobre la que se dispondrá el respectivo recubrimiento o pavimentación.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a plaque of thermal and acoustic insulation to impact noise, applicable preferentially and mainly to underfloor heating, intended for arrangement on the upper surface of a floor, constituting in turn a support medium on which it will be poured the corresponding layer of mortar on which the respective covering or paving.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir un óptimo aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto e incluso antihumedad, sobre el que se montarán respectivos tubos de suelo radiante.The object of the invention is to achieve optimum  thermal and acoustic insulation at impact noise and even anti-humidity, on which respective floor pipes will be mounted radiant.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

El aislamiento en determinados tipos de suelos se basa en la disposición sobre el forjado de unas placas de poliestireno expandido o similar, sobre cuyas placas se vierte el mortero que ha de constituir el suelo propiamente dicho, el cual se complementará con el correspondiente recubrimiento o pavimento.Insulation in certain types of soils It is based on the arrangement on the forging of some plates expanded polystyrene or similar, on whose plates the mortar that must constitute the soil itself, which is complement with the corresponding coating or pavement.

Evidentemente, estos suelos carecen de falta de continuidad entre las placas, ya que entre ellas se determinan juntas sobre las que penetra el mortero, por lo que el aislamiento no es el adecuado.Obviously, these soils lack lack of continuity between the plates, since between them they are determined joints on which the mortar penetrates, so that the insulation It is not adequate.

No obstante, para solucionar ese problema a veces se utiliza un film o película sobre el mortero del suelo, aunque se requiere la disposición de paneles aislantes en combinación con el mortero y el recubrimiento, lo que supone un incremento de costo en virtud de que el tiempo utilizado en la formación del conjunto del suelo es notable, con los consiguientes costos de mano de obra.However, to solve that problem, Sometimes a film or film is used on the floor mortar, although the arrangement of insulating panels is required in combination with the mortar and the coating, which means a cost increase because the time used in the formation of the whole ground is remarkable, with the consequent labor costs.

En el Modelo de Utilidad español nº U-200701566 de la misma solicitante, se describe un aislamiento que mejora lo conocido y referido con anterioridad, consiguiendo un mejor aislamiento tanto acústico como térmico y anti-impacto, basándose en la aplicación de una capa impermeabilizante que puede estar constituida, por ejemplo, por un papel plastificado que se fija mediante un adhesivo o cualquier otro sistema apropiado. Es decir, según dicho Modelo de Utilidad nº U-200701566, el aislamiento está formado por una capa de poliestireno expandido y una lámina o capa de papel plastificado, aplicándose ésta incluso entre la pared y la capa de mortero para evitar las filtraciones de éste entre las juntas o intersecciones entre el suelo y la pared.In the Spanish Utility Model no. U-200701566 of the same applicant, a isolation that improves what is known and referred to previously, getting better acoustic and thermal insulation and anti-impact, based on the application of a waterproofing layer that may be constituted, for example, by a plasticized paper that is fixed by an adhesive or any other appropriate system. That is, according to said Model of Utility No. U-200701566, the insulation is formed by an expanded polystyrene layer and a sheet or layer of laminated paper, applying it even between the wall and the layer of mortar to avoid leaking it between joints or intersections between the floor and the wall.

Por otro lado, y en base a lo referido con anterioridad se han fabricado aislamientos para suelos radiantes, constituidos por la capa de poliestireno expandido con resaltes en su superficie superior para posicionado de los tubos de conducción del fluido calefactor o para los tubos por los que discurren los segmentos eléctricos calefactores, complementándose dicha capa con la lámina de impermeabilización, es decir, el papel plastificado.On the other hand, and based on what is referred to with previously, insulation for underfloor heating has been manufactured, constituted by the expanded polystyrene layer with projections in its upper surface for positioning the conduction tubes of the heating fluid or for the tubes through which the electric heating segments, said layer being complemented with the waterproofing sheet, that is, the paper plasticized

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El aislamiento objeto de la invención está basado en lo referido en el último párrafo del apartado anterior, pero incorporando como novedad el hecho de que dicha capa se complementa con una segunda capa inferior fijada mediante adhesivo o mediante cualquier otro medio apropiado, como puede ser incluso por moldeado, estando constituida dicha capa en un material aislante, como la capa superior, o en base a una materia prima tratada con mayores posibilidades de aislamiento térmico. Concretamente la capa inferior será preferentemente de poliestireno expandido elastificado, proporcionando al conjunto o placa la condición de aislamiento acústico a ruido de impacto.The insulation object of the invention is based on what is referred to in the last paragraph of the previous section, but incorporating as a novelty the fact that said layer is complements with a second lower layer fixed by adhesive or by any other appropriate means, such as even by molding, said layer being constituted in a material insulator, such as the top layer, or based on a raw material treated with greater possibilities of thermal insulation. Specifically, the bottom layer will preferably be made of polystyrene.  expanded elastified, providing the assembly or plate with Sound insulation condition to impact noise.

De esta forma se consigue un mayor aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico en relación con ruidos de impactos.This way you get more insulation both thermal and acoustic in relation to impact noise.

El conjunto formado por las capas superpuestas y fijadas entre sí, con el plastificado de la capa superior, constituye una placa monobloque que cumple con eficacia las funciones de aislamiento anteriormente comentadas, además de que la capa inferior de poliestireno expandido elastificado evita la penetración del mortero que se deposite sobre la capa superior.The set formed by the superimposed layers and  fixed to each other, with the plastic coating of the top layer, It constitutes a monobloc plate that effectively meets the isolation functions discussed above, in addition to the Bottom layer of elastified expanded polystyrene prevents mortar penetration that is deposited on the top layer.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayuda a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en base a los cuales se comprenderán más fácilmente las innovaciones y ventajas del aislamiento para suelo radiante realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, accompanies the present descriptive memory a set of drawings based on the which innovations and advantages will be more easily understood of the radiant floor insulation made in accordance with the object of the invention.

Figura 1.- Muestra una perspectiva en explosión de una parte de las dos capas que forman la placa de aislamiento objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows an exploding perspective of a part of the two layers that form the insulation plate object of the invention.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en sección de un sector de la placa de aislamiento obtenida mediante las dos capas representadas en la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view of a insulation plate sector obtained by the two layers represented in the previous figure.

Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección correspondiente a una aplicación práctica de la placa de aislamiento de la invención sobre un forjado, estando aquélla apta para recibir el mortero de suelo, aunque se ha representado un tramo de pared con una porción de placa de aislamiento incluyendo la lámina plastificada.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional view corresponding to a practical application of the plate isolation of the invention on a floor, being suitable to receive the floor mortar, although a section of wall with a portion of insulation board including the laminated sheet.

Descripción de la forma de realización preferidaDescription of the preferred embodiment

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto, aplicable preferentemente en suelo radiante, está constituida mediante la superposición y fijación entre sí de una capa 1 de material aislante como puede ser poliestireno expandido o similar, dotada esa capa de resaltes 2 con la función que se expondrá con posterioridad, y una capa inferior 3 de poliestireno expandido elastificado, que puede ser de otro material, siempre aislante y con unas propiedades óptimas de aislamiento, de manera que la capa 1 está además dotada de un revestimiento superior determinado por una lámina de papel plastificado 4.As you can see in the referred figures, the thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise, preferably applicable on underfloor heating, it is constituted by overlapping and fixing each other with a layer 1 of insulating material such as expanded polystyrene or similar, equipped with that layer of projections 2 with the function that will be exposed with posterior, and a lower layer 3 of expanded polystyrene elastified, which can be of another material, always insulating and with optimal insulation properties, so that the layer 1 is also provided with a top covering determined by a sheet of plasticized paper 4.

Entre los resaltes 2 quedan dispuestos los tubos o conductos 5 correspondientes a los elementos calefactores, todo ello de manera tal que el conjunto que forman esas capas 1 y 3 con el revestimiento superior de papel plastificado 4, y una vez situados los tubos calefactores 5, queda apto para recibir una capa de mortero que va a constituir el suelo propiamente dicho, de manera tal que la placa de aislamiento se dispone sobre el correspondiente forjado 6, como se deja ver en la figura 3, viéndose como contra la pared, en la forma de aplicación práctica representada en esa figura 3, se ha previsto, en lo que respecta a toda la altura que ha de tener el mortero, el aislamiento en vertical y adosado a la pared 7, aislamiento que está constituido lógicamente por las capas 1 y 3 con el recubrimiento de papel plastificado 4, en este caso sin los resaltes 2 de la capa 1.Between the projections 2 the tubes are arranged or ducts 5 corresponding to the heating elements, all this in such a way that the set formed by these layers 1 and 3 with the top coating of plasticized paper 4, and once located the heating tubes 5, it is suitable to receive a layer of mortar that will constitute the soil itself, of such that the insulation plate is arranged on the corresponding forged 6, as shown in figure 3, looking like against the wall, in the form of practical application represented in that figure 3, it is planned, with respect to the entire height of the mortar, the insulation in vertical and attached to the wall 7, insulation that is constituted logically on layers 1 and 3 with the paper coating plasticized 4, in this case without the protrusions 2 of layer 1.

La capa inferior elastificada 3, puede ser también de otros materiales similares al poliestireno expandido, como pueden ser, por ejemplo, lana de roca, fibra de vidrio, poliestireno expandido o reticulado, etc. Además, el poliestireno expandido puede ser un material estándar o incluso de baja conductividad térmica.The elasticized bottom layer 3, can be also of other materials similar to expanded polystyrene, such as, for example, rock wool, fiberglass, expanded or crosslinked polystyrene, etc. In addition, polystyrene expanded can be a standard or even low material Thermal conductivity.

Claims (5)

1. Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante, que siendo aplicable preferentemente en suelos radiantes, se caracteriza porque está constituida mediante dos capas aislantes (1 y 3) superpuestas y fijadas entre sí, siendo la capa superior (1) de poliestireno expandido y dotada de un recubrimiento plastificado (4), mientras que la capa inferior (3) es preferentemente de poliestireno expandido elastificado para proporcionar el carácter de aislamiento acústico a ruido de impacto.1. Thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise for underfloor heating, which being preferably applicable in underfloor heating, is characterized in that it is constituted by two insulating layers (1 and 3) superimposed and fixed to each other, the upper layer being (1 ) of expanded polystyrene and provided with a plasticized coating (4), while the lower layer (3) is preferably of expanded polystyrene elastified to provide the acoustic insulation character at impact noise. 2. Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante, según reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque la capa inferior aislante y elastificada (3) se fija a la capa superior (1) de poliestireno expandido o material similar, mediante adhesivo.2. Thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise for underfloor heating, according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating and elasticized lower layer (3) is fixed to the upper layer (1) of expanded polystyrene or similar material, by means of adhesive. 3. Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante, según reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque la capa inferior aislante y elastificada (3) se fija a la capa superior (1) de poliestireno expandido o material similar, mediante moldeado en el mismo material que ésta.3. Thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise for underfloor heating, according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating and elasticized lower layer (3) is fixed to the upper layer (1) of expanded polystyrene or similar material, by molding in The same material as this one. 4. Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la capa inferior aislante y elastificada (3) está constituida en material a base de lana de roca, o bien de fibra de vidrio, o de poliestireno expandido o reticulado o de otro material aislante de similares características.4. Thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise for underfloor heating, according to previous claims, characterized in that the insulating and elastified lower layer (3) is made of rock wool, or fiberglass, based material, or of expanded or crosslinked polystyrene or other insulating material of similar characteristics. 5. Placa de aislamiento térmico y acústico a ruido de impacto para suelo radiante, según reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizada porque la capa inferior de material aislante y elastificado (3) es susceptible de estar constituida en base a una materia prima tratada que proporciona un mayor aislamiento térmico que el poliestireno expandido o material similar.5. Thermal and acoustic insulation plate with impact noise for underfloor heating, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the lower layer of insulating and elasticized material (3) is capable of being constituted based on a treated raw material that provides a greater thermal insulation than expanded polystyrene or similar material.
ES200802446U 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT Expired - Fee Related ES1069289Y (en)

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ES200802446U ES1069289Y (en) 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT

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ES200802446U ES1069289Y (en) 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC NOISE INSULATION PLATE FOR RADIANT SOIL FOR IMPACT

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