ES1068662U - Time programmer (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Time programmer (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1068662U
ES1068662U ES200801705U ES200801705U ES1068662U ES 1068662 U ES1068662 U ES 1068662U ES 200801705 U ES200801705 U ES 200801705U ES 200801705 U ES200801705 U ES 200801705U ES 1068662 U ES1068662 U ES 1068662U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
switch
time
power connection
clock mechanism
translation
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Granted
Application number
ES200801705U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1068662Y (en
Inventor
Manel Grau Andreu
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Scheduler, of the type of which comprise housed in a housing (1), a power connection (2) connectable to an electrical network, a clock mechanism (4) with a time disc (41) and a plurality of tabs (42) for actuating a switch (43) and at least one socket (3) for connecting the electrical devices that are to be controlled over time, characterized in that it comprises a contactor (5) with the terminals of the government (51) connected to the switch (43) of the clock mechanism (4) to regulate the passage of current between the power connection (2) and the base or plug bases (3) for the electrical devices to be controlled. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Programador horario.Schedule Scheduler

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un programador horario, destinado a controlar la puesta en marcha y paro de uno o más dispositivos eléctricos mediante su conexión o desconexión a la red de suministro según un programa temporizador.The present invention relates to a time programmer, intended to control the start-up and stopping one or more electrical devices by connecting or disconnection to the supply network according to a program timer

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Hoy en día es común el uso de aparatos eléctricos de forma más o menos automatizada, sin embargo muchos de estos aparatos no comprenden medios para dicha función, por ejemplo por su sencillez de diseño. Así se utilizan programadores horarios para alimentar dispositivos de calefacción, iluminación, bombas de agua y otros de forma temporizada. Estos programadores horarios comprenden principalmente una conexión de alimentación conectable a una red eléctrica, un mecanismo de reloj con un disco horario y una pluralidad de patillas de accionamiento de un interruptor y al menos una base de enchufe para la conexión de los dispositivos eléctricos que se desean controlar.Today the use of devices is common electrical more or less automated, however many of these devices do not comprise means for said function, for example for its simplicity of design. This is how time programmers are used to power heating devices, lighting, pumps water and others on a timed basis. These time programmers mainly comprise a power connection connectable to an electrical network, a clock mechanism with a time disk and a plurality of pins of actuation of a switch and at minus a plug base for device connection electrical that you want to control.

Para conseguir un coste de fabricación bajo el mecanismo de reloj es muy simple, alimentado por la corriente eléctrica de alimentación general de la red, cada una de las patillas de accionamiento representa un periodo de tiempo, generalmente 15 o 30 minutos, de forma que durante el giro del disco horario, dichas patillas van pasando sobre el interruptor para su accionamiento o liberación según estén desplazadas dichas patillas.To get a manufacturing cost under the clock mechanism is very simple, powered by the current mains power supply, each of the drive pins represents a period of time, usually 15 or 30 minutes, so that during the rotation of the hour disk, said pins go over the switch for actuation or release as these are displaced sideburns.

Este interruptor, el cual está intercalado entre la conexión de alimentación y la base del enchufe, suele presentar unos contactos simples, de forma que no soportan grandes cargas, aunque estos programadores estén especificados con intensidades nominales de hasta 16 amperios y 3.500 vatios. Así, en realidad, bajo una alta carga, en estos contactos del interruptor se produce un arco voltaico que los acaba quemando, inutilizando el programador horario y con posibilidad de riesgo de incendio.This switch, which is sandwiched between The power connection and the plug base usually presents simple contacts, so that they do not support large loads, although these programmers are specified with intensities nominal up to 16 amps and 3,500 watts. So, really, under high load, these switch contacts occur a voltaic arc that ends up burning them, rendering the Scheduler with the possibility of fire risk.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El programador horario, objeto de esta invención presenta unas particularidades técnicas destinadas a ofrecer un funcionamiento más seguro y eficiente cuando se ve sometido a grandes cargas de consumo eléctrico.The hourly programmer, object of this invention it presents some technical peculiarities destined to offer a safer and more efficient operation when subjected to large loads of electricity consumption.

Así, el programador comprende un contactor o relé con los terminales de gobierno conectados con el interruptor del mecanismo de reloj para regular el paso de corriente entre la conexión de alimentación y la base o bases de enchufe para los dispositivos eléctricos a controlar.Thus, the programmer comprises a contactor or relay with the steering terminals connected to the switch of the clock mechanism to regulate the passage of current between the power connection and the base or plug bases for electrical devices to control.

Esto permite obtener dos ventajas principales que implican una mayor durabilidad y fiabilidad de funcionamiento. Primero, el interruptor ya no se ve sometido al paso de la intensidad elevada correspondiente con una gran carga de consumo de los dispositivos eléctricos conectados, con lo que se mejora su duración. Segundo, el contactor o relé puede escogerse de los que existen en el mercado para un máximo de corriente de trabajo deseada, cuyos mecanismos internos seguramente están fabricados para soportar las cargas solicitadas.This allows to obtain two main advantages which imply greater durability and reliability of operation. First, the switch is no longer subject to the passage of the corresponding high intensity with a large load of consumption of the connected electrical devices, thereby improving their duration. Second, the contactor or relay can be chosen from those they exist in the market for a maximum of work current desired, whose internal mechanisms are surely manufactured to support the requested loads.

En una realización preferente se ha previsto que la conexión de alimentación a la red eléctrica sea un enchufe convencional a la red eléctrica, con lo que la instalación del programador horario es sencilla, simplemente conectándolo entre la base de la red eléctrica de suministro y el dispositivo eléctrico a controlar de forma temporizada.In a preferred embodiment it is provided that the power connection to the mains be a plug conventional to the electricity grid, so that the installation of the Schedule programmer is simple, simply connecting it between the base of the power supply network and the electrical device to Timed control.

Descripción de las figurasDescription of the figures

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, for illustrative purposes and not limiting, the following has been represented:

- La figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva de una realización del programador horario con disco frontal de control- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the time programmer with front disk of control

- La figura 2 muestra una vista en alzado de otra realización del programador horario con disco lateral de control.- Figure 2 shows an elevation view of another embodiment of the time programmer with side disc of control.

- La figura 3 muestra un esquema de bloques- Figure 3 shows a block diagram

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede observar en las figuras referenciadas el programador horario comprende en una carcasa (1) una conexión de alimentación (2), en este caso un enchufe a una base de red así representado en la figura 1, y una base de enchufe (3) para admitir la conexión de los dispositivos y aparatos eléctricos a conectar de forma temporizada, encontrándose también alojados en dicha carcasa (1) un mecanismo de reloj (4) y un contactor (5) o relé eléctrico.As can be seen in the figures referenced the time programmer comprises in a housing (1) a power connection (2), in this case a plug to a mains base thus represented in figure 1, and a plug base (3) to support the connection of devices and devices electrical to be connected in a timed way, also being housed in said housing (1) a clock mechanism (4) and a contactor (5) or electrical relay.

El mecanismo de reloj (4) está alimentado por los cables conductores (21) del terminal de conexión (2) para su funcionamiento. Este mecanismo de reloj (4) presenta un disco horario (41) en el que se encuentran una pluralidad patillas (42) desplazables, correspondientes a porciones de tiempo consecutivas. Estas patillas (42) están enfrentadas con un interruptor (43) del mecanismo de reloj (4), de forma que según su posición operativa o inoperante, se cierran o se abren los contactos del interruptor (43). Este interruptor (43) está conectado con el gobierno (51) del contactor (5), el cual presenta a su vez los terminales de interrupción dispuestos entre los cables conductores (21) del terminal de conexión (2) y los cables conductores (31) de la base de enchufe (3), habilitando o deshabilitando la alimentación de corriente eléctrica a los dispositivos eléctricos conectados a dicha base de enchufe (3).The clock mechanism (4) is powered by the lead wires (21) of the connection terminal (2) for functioning. This clock mechanism (4) has a disc schedule (41) in which there are a plurality pins (42) scrollable, corresponding to consecutive portions of time. These pins (42) are faced with a switch (43) of the clock mechanism (4), so that according to its operational position or inoperative, switch contacts close or open (43). This switch (43) is connected to the government (51) of the contactor (5), which in turn presents the terminals of interruption arranged between the lead wires (21) of the connection terminal (2) and lead wires (31) of the base plug (3), enabling or disabling the power supply of electrical current to electrical devices connected to said plug base (3).

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.

Claims (2)

1. Programador horario, del tipo de los que comprenden alojado en una carcasa (1), una conexión de alimentación (2) conectable a una red eléctrica, un mecanismo de reloj (4) con un disco horario (41) y una pluralidad de patillas (42) de accionamiento de un interruptor (43) y al menos una base de enchufe (3) para la conexión de los dispositivos eléctricos que se desean controlar durante el tiempo, caracterizado porque comprende un contactor (5) con los terminales del gobierno (51) conectados con el interruptor (43) del mecanismo de reloj (4) para regular el paso de corriente entre la conexión de alimentación (2) y la base o bases de enchufe (3) para los dispositivos eléctricos a controlar.1. Time programmer, of the type that comprises housed in a housing (1), a power connection (2) connectable to an electrical network, a clock mechanism (4) with a time disk (41) and a plurality of pins (42) for actuating a switch (43) and at least one plug base (3) for the connection of the electrical devices to be controlled during the time, characterized in that it comprises a contactor (5) with the government terminals (51) connected to the switch (43) of the clock mechanism (4) to regulate the current flow between the power connection (2) and the base or plug bases (3) for the electrical devices to be controlled. 2. Programador, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la conexión de alimentación (2) a la red eléctrica es un enchufe convencional a la red eléctrica.2. Programmer according to claim 1, characterized in that the power connection (2) to the mains is a conventional plug to the mains.
ES200801705U 2008-08-01 2008-08-01 SCHEDULE PROGRAMMER Expired - Fee Related ES1068662Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200801705U ES1068662Y (en) 2008-08-01 2008-08-01 SCHEDULE PROGRAMMER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200801705U ES1068662Y (en) 2008-08-01 2008-08-01 SCHEDULE PROGRAMMER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1068662U true ES1068662U (en) 2008-11-16
ES1068662Y ES1068662Y (en) 2009-02-16

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Family Applications (1)

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ES200801705U Expired - Fee Related ES1068662Y (en) 2008-08-01 2008-08-01 SCHEDULE PROGRAMMER

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ES1068662Y (en) 2009-02-16

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