ES1230139U - Led lighting device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Led lighting device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1230139U ES1230139U ES201930754U ES201930754U ES1230139U ES 1230139 U ES1230139 U ES 1230139U ES 201930754 U ES201930754 U ES 201930754U ES 201930754 U ES201930754 U ES 201930754U ES 1230139 U ES1230139 U ES 1230139U
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Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Dispositivo de iluminacion ledLED lighting device
Sector tecnico de la invencionTechnical sector of the invention
La invencion se refiere a un dispositivo de iluminacion led, especialmente apto para su uso como punto de luz de ubicacion o senalizacion en la oscuridad o penumbra de un espacio, siendo particularmente util para su uso domestico para senalizar zonas de paso tales como pasillos de viviendas, asi como cualquier otro espacio o habitation que requiera de tal senalizacion.The invention relates to a LED lighting device, especially suitable for use as a point of light of location or signaling in the darkness or gloom of a space, being particularly useful for domestic use to signal passage areas such as corridors of houses , as well as any other space or habitation that requires such signaling.
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
En la actualidad son conocidos dispositivos de iluminacion led que comprenden una fuente de luz constituida por un diodo led electricamente conectado a un driver externo, el cual esta conformado por un circuito adaptador de tension configurado para alimentar el diodo led directamente a la tension de una red de suministro electrico.At present there are known LED lighting devices comprising a light source consisting of a LED diode electrically connected to an external driver, which is formed by a voltage adapter circuit configured to feed the LED diode directly to the voltage of a network of electrical supply.
Como es sabido un diodo led funciona con corriente continua, usualmente entre 1,7 y 3,3 V en funcion del color del diodo y su composition de materiales. El driver actua como un transformador de la corriente alterna de la red de suministro electrico, generalmente 220 o 230 V, a la corriente continua necesaria para alimentar el diodo led, evitando variaciones en la tension. En este sentido, el driver permite estabilizar la tension ya que suministra un flujo de voltaje y corriente constante e invariable, lo que a su vez permite estabilizar la intensidad y color del flujo lummico, y por otra parte permite controlar la temperatura del diodo led.As it is known, an LED diode operates with direct current, usually between 1.7 and 3.3 V depending on the color of the diode and its composition of materials. The driver acts as a transformer of the alternating current of the electrical supply network, generally 220 or 230 V, to the direct current necessary to power the led diode, avoiding variations in voltage. In this sense, the driver allows the voltage to stabilize since it supplies a constant and constant flow of voltage and current, which in turn allows to stabilize the intensity and color of the luminous flux, and on the other hand allows to control the temperature of the LED diode.
Tales dispositivos de iluminacion suelen comprender una carcasa a modo de lampara o luminaria de cualquier configuration para alojar uno o mas diodos led, debidamente conectados al driver externo a traves de un cableado de longitud variable con una clavija de enchufe macho para su conexion a la red de suministro electrico. Generalmente, este tipo de dispositivos esta ideado para su uso como luz de senalizacion o luz de ambiente en la oscuridad o penumbra de una habitacion.Such lighting devices usually comprise a housing as a lamp or luminaire of any configuration to accommodate one or more led diodes, duly connected to the external driver through a variable length wiring with a plug male plug for connection to the network of electrical supply. Generally, this type of device is designed for use as a signaling light or ambient light in the darkness or gloom of a room.
No obstante, este tipo de dispositivos requieren disponer de un espacio apto para posicionar de manera segura el conjunto formado por la carcasa de la luminaria y el driver externo sobre una superficie apropiada, y a su vez disponer de espacio suficiente para ubicar el cableado con la clavija hasta la toma de corriente de la red de suministro electrico.However, this type of device requires a suitable space to safely position the assembly formed by the housing of the luminaire and the external driver on an appropriate surface, and at the same time have enough space to locate the wiring with the plug to the power supply socket of the power supply network.
Por otra parte, son conocidos diodos led con un driver integrado en un mismo cuerpo cuyos polos de conexion pueden ser conectados electricamente a una red de suministro electrico. Sin embargo, este tipo de diodos led con driver integrado estan ideados para ser acoplados a una carcasa de iluminaria que a su vez esta conectada a una clavija de enchufe macho mediante un cableado externo, presentando el mismo inconveniente de tener que disponer del espacio necesario para su segura disposition durante su funcionamiento.On the other hand, LED diodes are known with a driver integrated in a same body whose connection poles can be electrically connected to an electrical supply network. However, this type of led diodes with integrated driver are designed to be coupled to a light housing that in turn is connected to a male plug by external wiring, presenting the same drawback of having to have the space needed to its safe disposition during its operation.
Por tanto, seria deseable disponer de un dispositivo de iluminacion led, especialmente apto para su uso como punto de luz de ubicacion o senalizacion en la oscuridad o penumbra de un espacio, que pueda ser enchufado directamente a la red de suministro electrico de manera sencilla y eficaz, y que disponga de una configuration compacta de pequenas dimensiones para facilitar su manejo.Therefore, it would be desirable to have a led lighting device, especially suitable for use as a point of light for location or signaling in the darkness or gloom of a space, which can be plugged directly into the electricity supply network in a simple manner and effective, and that has a compact configuration of small dimensions to facilitate its management.
Explication de la inventionExplanation of the invention
Con objeto de aportar una solution a los problemas planteados, se da a conocer un dispositivo de iluminacion led, especialmente apto para su uso como punto de luz de ubicacion o senalizacion en la oscuridad o penumbra de un espacio, que comprende una fuente de luz constituida por un diodo led con un driver integrado, esto es un circuito electrico adaptador de tension, configurado para alimentar el diodo led directamente a la tension de una red de suministro electrico, y se caracteriza porque el cuerpo de la fuente de luz esta integrado en el interior de una carcasa hueca de una clavija de enchufe electrico macho para su conexion directa con las hembrillas de una toma de corriente de la red de suministro electrico, de modo que los polos de la fuente de luz estan permanentemente conectados mediante un cableado a unos terminales electricos internos asociados a las patas de la clavija, y de modo que el diodo led esta alojado en una position tal que su foco sobresale al menos parcialmente a traves de una abertura de la carcasa que procura la emision de luz hacia el exterior del dispositivo.In order to provide a solution to the problems raised, a LED lighting device is disclosed, especially suitable for use as a point of light of location or signaling in the darkness or gloom of a space, comprising a light source constituted by a led diode with an integrated driver, this is an electrical voltage adapter circuit, configured to feed the led diode directly to the voltage of an electrical supply network, and is characterized because the body of the light source is integrated into the inside a hollow housing of a plug male electric plug for direct connection to the sockets of a power outlet of the electrical supply network, so that the poles of the light source are permanently connected by wiring to terminals internal electrics associated with the legs of the plug, and so that the led diode is housed in a position such that its focus at least partially protrudes through an opening in the housing that provides for the emission of light to the outside of the device.
De este modo, gracias a que la fuente de luz constituida por un diodo led y un driver integrado, esta alojada en el interior de la carcasa de una clavija de enchufe electrico, y debidamente conectada a los terminales electricos de dicha clavija, es posible conectar el dispositivo 1 de iluminacion led de la invencion directamente a la tension de la red de suministro electrico, sin tener que requerir un transformador externo para reducir su tension como ocurria con los dispositivos de iluminacion led conocidos en el estado de la tecnica. Por consiguiente, se consigue un dispositivo de iluminacion led de uso muy sencillo, compacto y economico, siendo ademas su consumo electrico insignificante.In this way, thanks to the fact that the light source constituted by a led diode and an integrated driver, is housed inside the housing of an electric plug, and duly connected to the electrical terminals of said plug, it is possible to connect the LED lighting device 1 of the invention directly to the voltage of the electrical supply network, without having to require an external transformer to reduce its tension as it happened with the LED lighting devices known in the state of the art. Therefore, a LED lighting device is obtained that is very simple, compact and economical, and also has negligible electrical consumption.
Ventajosamente, la carcasa esta formada por dos mitades acoplables entre s^ segun un plano longitudinal mediante unos medios de union amovibles. De este modo, se facilita el conexionado del circuito electrico durante la fabrication del dispositivo, asi como las posibles operaciones de mantenimiento o recambio de la fuente de luz por parte de personal tecnico autorizado.Advantageously, the housing is formed by two halves engageable between each other according to a longitudinal plane by removable joining means. In this way, the connection of the electric circuit is facilitated during the manufacture of the device, as well as the possible operations of maintenance or replacement of the light source by authorized technical personnel.
Preferentemente, los medios de union de la carcasa comprenden al menos un orificio roscado conformado en un alojamiento de la cara interna de una primera mitad de la carcasa, y un orificio pasante complementario practicado en la segunda mitad configurado de modo que en la position de acoplamiento permite el paso de un tornillo susceptible de ser acoplado en dicho orificio roscado para mantener ambas mitades unidas.Preferably, the means for joining the housing comprise at least one threaded hole formed in a housing of the internal face of a first half of the housing, and a complementary through hole made in the second half configured so that in the coupling position it allows the passage of a screw capable of being coupled in said threaded hole to keep both halves together.
De acuerdo con una realization preferida, la carcasa esta constituida por la propia carcasa de una clavija de enchufe electrico macho convencional, previamente desprovista de su cableado electrico estandar, de modo que el cuerpo de la fuente de luz es susceptible de ser ubicado en un alojamiento longitudinal interno de la carcasa, originariamente previsto para ubicar el extremo de dicho cableado electrico estandar, y de tal manera que el foco del diodo led es susceptible de ser alojado sobresaliendo al menos parcialmente a traves de una abertura situada en oposicion a las patas de la clavija, originariamente prevista para la entrada de dicho cableado electrico estandar.According to a preferred embodiment, the housing is constituted by the housing itself of a conventional male electric plug plug, previously devoid of its standard electrical wiring, so that the body of the light source is susceptible to being located in a housing longitudinal internal of the housing, originally intended to locate the end of said standard electrical wiring, and in such a way that the focus of the led diode is susceptible to being housed at least partially protruding through an opening located in opposition to the legs of the pin, originally intended for the entry of said standard electrical wiring.
Breve description de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a trtulo de ejemplo no limitativo, un modo de realizacion preferido del dispositivo de iluminacion led. En dichos dibujos:In the attached drawings, by way of non-limiting example, a preferred embodiment of the LED lighting device is illustrated. In said drawings:
la Fig. 1 es una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo de iluminacion led segun una realizacion preferida de la invention, visto desde el extremo que aloja el foco del diodo led y mostrando superiormente una primera mitad de la carcasa;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the LED lighting device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, seen from the end that houses the focus of the LED and showing on the top a first half of the housing;
la Fig. 2 es otra vista en perspectiva del dispositivo de iluminacion led de la Fig. 1, visto desde el extremo opuesto que aloja la patas de la clavija y mostrando superiormente la segunda mitad de la carcasa dotada con el orificio de acceso al tornillo de apriete para la union de ambas mitades de la carcasa; Fig. 2 is another perspective view of the LED lighting device of Fig. 1, seen from the opposite end which houses the legs of the plug and showing on the upper part the second half of the housing provided with the access hole for the screw tighten for the union of both halves of the housing;
la Fig. 3 es una vista esquematica en planta del interior de la primera mitad de la carcasa, mostrando la fuente de luz constituida por un diodo led que incorpora un driver integrado, alojada en el interior de la carcasa y conectada a los terminales electricos internos asociados a la patas de la clavija; yFig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the interior of the first half of the casing, showing the light source constituted by a LED diode incorporating an integrated driver, housed inside the casing and connected to the internal electrical terminals associated with the pin's feet; Y
la Fig. 4 es una vista analoga la Fig. 3 sin mostrar la carcasa por motivos de claridad.Fig. 4 is an analogous view of Fig. 3 without showing the casing for reasons of clarity.
Descripcion detallada de los dibujosDetailed description of the drawings
El dispositivo 1 de iluminacion led de la presente invention, representado en las figuras 1 a 3, esta especialmente destinado a ser usado como punto de luz de ubicacion o senalizacion en la oscuridad o penumbra de un espacio. Dicho dispositivo 1 comprende una fuente de luz 2 constituida por un diodo led 3 con un driver 4 integrado en un mismo cuerpo de reducidas dimensiones. Se entiende aqu por “driver” un circuito electrico adaptador de tension, configurado para alimentar el diodo led directamente a la tension de una red de suministro electrico.The LED lighting device 1 of the present invention, represented in figures 1 to 3, is especially intended to be used as a point of light for location or signaling in the darkness or gloom of a space. Said device 1 comprises a light source 2 constituted by a led diode 3 with a driver 4 integrated in a same body of small dimensions. Here is understood by "driver" an electric voltage adapter circuit, configured to feed the led diode directly to the voltage of an electrical supply network.
El cuerpo de la fuente de luz 2 esta integrado en el interior de una carcasa 5 hueca de una clavija 6 de enchufe electrico macho, para su conexion directa con las hembrillas de una toma de corriente (no representada) de la red de suministro electrico. Para ello, los polos de la fuente de luz 2 estan permanentemente conectados mediante un cableado 7 a ambos terminales electricos internos 8 asociados a las patas 9 de la clavija 6 (ver figuras 3 y 4). En este ejemplo, el cableado 7 esta formado por dos cables electricos revestidos de material plastico protector. Ademas, el diodo led 3 esta alojado en una position tal que su foco 3a sobresale a traves de una abertura 10 de la carcasa 5 que procura la emision de luz hacia el exterior del dispositivo 1.The body of the light source 2 is integrated into a hollow housing 5 of a plug 6 of a male electric plug, for direct connection to the sockets of an electrical outlet (not shown) of the power supply network. For this, the poles of the light source 2 are permanently connected by a wiring 7 to both internal electrical terminals 8 associated with the legs 9 of the pin 6 (see figures 3 and 4). In this example, the wiring 7 is formed by two electric cables covered with protective plastic material. In addition, the led diode 3 is housed in a position such that its focus 3a protrudes through an opening 10 in the housing 5 which provides for the emission of light towards the exterior of the device 1.
En esta realization, la carcasa 5 esta formada por una primera mitad 5a y una segunda mitad 5b acoplables entre si segun un plano longitudinal mediante unos medios de union amovibles.In this embodiment, the housing 5 is formed by a first half 5 a and a second half 5 b engageable with one another according to a longitudinal plane by removable joining means.
En la figura 3 se ha representado la carcasa 5 abierta, mostrando a modo de ejemplo la primera mitad 5a, donde se puede apreciar la disposition del cuerpo de la fuente de luz 2, integrado en el interior de la carcasa 5 y conectado electricamente a las patas 9 de la clavija 6 tal como se ha explicado; mientras que en la figura 4 se ha omitido la carcasa 5 para mostrar con mayor claridad el montaje del conjunto de componentes electricos del dispositivo 1.Figure 3 shows the open case 5, showing by way of example the first half 5a, where the disposition of the body of the light source 2, integrated inside the housing 5 and electrically connected to the legs 9 of pin 6 as explained; whereas in Figure 4 the housing 5 has been omitted to show more clearly the assembly of the set of electrical components of the device 1.
En la realizacion mostrada, los medios de union de la carcasa 5 comprenden un orificio roscado 11 conformado en un alojamiento de la cara interna de una primera mitad 5a de la carcasa 5 (ver figura 3), y un orificio pasante 12 complementary practicado en la segunda mitad 5b configurado de modo que en la posicion de acoplamiento permite el paso de un tornillo 13 susceptible de ser acoplado en dicho orificio roscado 11 para mantener ambas mitades 5a, 5b unidas (ver figura 2).In the embodiment shown, the joining means of the housing 5 comprises an orifice threaded 11 formed in a housing of the internal face of a first half 5a of the housing 5 (see Figure 3), and a complementary through hole 12 made in the second half 5b configured so that in the coupling position allows the passage of a screw 13 capable of being coupled in said threaded hole 11 to keep both halves 5a, 5b joined (see Figure 2).
Segun esta realizacion preferida, la carcasa 5 esta configurada por la propia carcasa de una clavija 6 de enchufe electrico macho convencional. Para ello, la clavija 6 esta desprovista de su cableado electrico estandar, de modo que el cuerpo de la fuente de luz 2 puede ser ubicado en un alojamiento longitudinal interno 14 de la carcasa 5, originariamente previsto para ubicar el extremo de dicho cableado electrico estandar, y a su vez el foco 3a del diodo led 3 puede quedar alojado sobresaliendo al menos parcialmente a traves de una abertura 10 situada en oposicion a las patas 9 de la clavija 6, originariamente prevista para la entrada de dicho cableado electrico estandar.According to this preferred embodiment, the housing 5 is formed by the housing itself of a conventional male electric plug plug 6. For this, the plug 6 is devoid of its standard electrical wiring, so that the body of the light source 2 can be located in an internal longitudinal housing 14 of the housing 5, originally intended to locate the end of said standard electrical wiring , and in turn the focus 3a of the led diode 3 can be housed protruding at least partially through an opening 10 located in opposition to the legs 9 of the pin 6, originally intended for the entry of said standard electrical wiring.
Aunque en las figuras se ha representado una carcasa de clavija macho convencional, es evidente que podria utilizarse una carcasa de clavija con cualquier otra forma geometrica adaptada a la configuracion particular del diodo led y el driver integrado, para permitir su alojamiento en el interior de la carcasa y su correcto conexionado. En cualquier caso, el cuerpo de la carcasa del dispositivo 1 estara conformada por una clavija de enchufe macho para permitir su conexion directa a la red de suministro electrico.Although a conventional male plug housing has been shown in the figures, it is clear that a plug housing with any other geometrical shape adapted to the particular configuration of the led diode and the integrated driver could be used to allow it to be housed inside the housing. housing and its correct connection. In any case, the body of the housing of the device 1 will be formed by a male plug to allow its direct connection to the electrical supply network.
Ademas, se preve la utilizacion de cualquier tipo de diodo led, ya sea de luz blanca o de cualquier color disponible en el mercado.In addition, the use of any type of led diode, either white light or any other color available on the market is foreseen.
Naturalmente, el circuito electrico del driver tiene que estar debidamente disenado en funcion del tipo de diodo led utilizado y a su vez debe poder soportar correctamente las tensiones de la red de cada region, determinandose por tanto una tension maxima de funcionamiento, que en la realizacion representada es de 230 V. Por otra parte, la morfologia de la clavija se debera adaptar segun sean los enchufes electricos disponibles en cada region, siendo la realizacion representada adecuada para enchufes europeos de tipo C.Naturally, the electric circuit of the driver must be properly designed according to the type of led diode used and at the same time must be able to correctly support the voltages of the network of each region, thereby determining a maximum operating voltage, which in the represented embodiment It is 230 V. On the other hand, the morphology of the plug should be adapted according to the electrical plugs available in each region, the embodiment represented being suitable for European type C plugs.
Por consiguiente, se consigue un dispositivo 1 de iluminacion led de uso muy sencillo, compacto y economico, siendo ademas su consumo electrico insignificante. Accordingly, a LED lighting device 1 of very simple, compact and economical use is achieved, being also its negligible electrical consumption.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930754U ES1230139Y (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Led lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930754U ES1230139Y (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Led lighting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1230139U true ES1230139U (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| ES1230139Y ES1230139Y (en) | 2019-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930754U Active ES1230139Y (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Led lighting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| ES (1) | ES1230139Y (en) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| ES1230139Y (en) | 2019-08-19 |
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