ES1065345U - Perfected installation access trap, applicable to false ceilings, transfer or escayola parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Perfected installation access trap, applicable to false ceilings, transfer or escayola parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1065345U
ES1065345U ES200700799U ES200700799U ES1065345U ES 1065345 U ES1065345 U ES 1065345U ES 200700799 U ES200700799 U ES 200700799U ES 200700799 U ES200700799 U ES 200700799U ES 1065345 U ES1065345 U ES 1065345U
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Prior art keywords
frame
plaster
applicable
trapdoor
join
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Granted
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ES200700799U
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ES1065345Y (en
Inventor
Juan Carlos Garcia Jimenez
Sergio Blesa Garcia
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JUAN EJARQUE FABREGAT
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Individual
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Abstract

Improved access hatch for installations, applicable to false ceilings, wall tiles or plaster walls, of the type essentially constituted by a frame (2) preferably quadrangular, formed by the mutual coupling of respective slats, suitably fixed with tails or adhesives of use conventional, to which is attached a cover (15) practicable, with any closure system, characterized by the fact that said frame (2), to join the plaster plate (3), being flush on the outside, presents externally or view, a perimetric recess (12), endowed with landings intended to be filled with paste, and also incorporates a plurality of fixing elements or claws (4) that join the frame (2) of the trapdoor (1) with the plaster plate (3) on the inside. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola.Access hatch for facilities perfected, applicable in suspended ceilings, trasdosados or partitions of plaster.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, aportando varias ventajosas y novedosas características que la configuran como una destacable mejora y/o alternativa a lo ya conocido en este campo.The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification refers to a trapdoor of improved facility access, applicable in false ceilings, trasdosados or plaster walls, providing several advantageous and novel features that configure it as a remarkable improvement and / or alternative to what is already known in this countryside.

De forma más concreta, el objeto de la invención consiste en una trampilla de acceso, del tipo destinado a ser utilizada como apertura de registro para acceder a los elementos de las distintas instalaciones, tales como de electricidad, conducción de aire, etc. que normalmente quedan ocultas entre el falso techo y el forjado, o entre los muros o tabiques y trasdosados, la cual, además de estar ventajosamente confeccionada con material hidrófugo resistente a la humedad y no alterable a la corrosión, presenta una configuración estructural perfeccionada, que la dota de un rebaje especialmente estudiado para absorber la pasta de escayola, haciendo que su unión con la placa, conformante del falso techo, tabique o trasdosado en la que se instala, sea perfecta, sin que se produzcan desprendimientos o grietas, siendo este, junto con unas garras para fijación, que igualmente incorpora la nueva trampilla de forma novedosa, los elementos que la unen a dicha placa de escayola.More specifically, the object of the invention consists of an access hatch, of the type intended for be used as registry opening to access elements of the different facilities, such as electricity, air conduction, etc. that usually remain hidden between the false ceiling and the floor, or between the walls or partitions and floors, which, in addition to being advantageously made with moisture-resistant and non-moisture resistant material alterable to corrosion, has a structural configuration perfected, that the endowment of a specially studied recess to absorb the plaster paste, making its union with the plate, conformal of the false ceiling, partition or wall in which is installed, be perfect, without detachments or cracks, this being, together with claws for fixing, which also incorporates the new trapdoor in a novel way, the elements that bind it to said plasterboard.

Campo de aplicaciónScope

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención es el de la construcción, especialmente la realización y fabricación de trampillas.The field of application of the present invention it is that of construction, especially the realization and hatch manufacturing.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad y como referencia al estado de la técnica, cabe señalar, que por parte del peticionario se tiene conocimiento de la existencia en el mercado de diversos tipos de trampillas del tipo que aquí concierne, siendo él mismo titular de varios documentos relativos a este tema, en los que se describen varias trampillas de este tipo, las cuales, sin embargo, presentan determinados aspectos susceptibles de ser mejorados, especialmente en cuanto a los puntos y sistemas de unión de la trampilla con la placa conformante del techo o tabique a que se fija, siendo este el principal objetivo de la presente invención, sobre la cual, por otra parte, declara desconocer la existencia de ninguna otra que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes.Currently and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be noted, that the petitioner has knowledge of the existence in the market of various types of trap doors of the type that concerns here, being himself the holder of several documents related to this topic, which describe several hatches of this type, which, however, have certain aspects that can be improved, especially as for the points and systems of union of the trapdoor with the conforming plate of the ceiling or partition to which it is fixed, this being the main objective of the present invention, on which, by On the other hand, he declares to ignore the existence of any other present technical, structural and similar configuration.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Así, la trampilla de la invención, que tal como se ha mencionado está especialmente ideada para ser instalada en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, y que además está ventajosamente confeccionada con material hidrófugo resistente a la humedad y no alterable a la corrosión, presenta una serie de perfeccionamientos en su sistema de unión a la placa, los cuales están especialmente estudiados para absorber la pasta de escayola, haciendo que en dicha unión no se produzcan desprendimientos ni grietas.Thus, the trapdoor of the invention, which as mentioned it is specially designed to be installed in false ceilings, transdosados or plaster partitions, and that in addition It is advantageously made of resistant water resistant material to moisture and not alterable to corrosion, presents a series of improvements in its plate attachment system, which They are specially studied to absorb plaster paste, causing in said union no detachments or cracks

Más concretamente, la trampilla que la invención propugna se configura esencialmente a partir de un marco, preferentemente cuadrangular, configurado de forma convencional mediante el acoplamiento mutuo de respectivos listones adecuadamente fijados entre sí con colas o adhesivos de uso convencional, el cual, de forma caracterizadora se une a la parte oculta de la placa de escayola en la que se instala la trampilla, lógicamente en el correspondiente hueco practicado en ella previamente, mediante una pluralidad de elementos de fijación o garras, especialmente diseñadas para conseguir una perfecta alineación de dicho marco con la placa por su parte delantera o vista.More specifically, the trapdoor that the Advocate invention is essentially configured from a framework, preferably quadrangular, configured conventionally by mutual coupling of respective slats properly fixed together with glue or adhesive use conventional, which characteristically joins the part hidden from the plasterboard on which the trapdoor is installed, logically in the corresponding hole practiced in it previously, by means of a plurality of fixing elements or claws, specially designed to achieve a perfect alignment of said frame with the plate at its front or view.

Paralelamente, e igualmente de forma caracterizadora, el mencionado marco presenta por su parte delantera o vista, un rebaje perimetral, cuya especial configuración, dotada de sendas recaladas, está especialmente estudiada para absorber la pasta, haciendo que su unión con dicha placa sea perfecta, es decir, sin que se produzcan desprendimientos ni grietas.In parallel, and equally characterized, the aforementioned framework presents front or view, a perimeter recess, whose special configuration, endowed with paths landed, is especially studied to absorb the paste, making its union with said plate is perfect, that is, without detachment occurring No cracks

Por su parte, la tapa que cierra la trampilla esta constituida por un tablero de dimensiones aptas para encajar adecuada y ajustadamente en el hueco interior del descrito marco, pudiendo presentar opcionalmente un sistema de cierre por gravedad, abriéndose hacia arriba, para lo cual estará provista del correspondiente alerón perimetral que sobresalga y descanse sobre el marco, el cual lógicamente sólo será aplicable en el caso de trampilla para techo, o un sistema de presión oculto, abriéndose la tapa hacia afuera, disponiendo para ello de la correspondiente recalada y cierres de presión.For its part, the lid that closes the trapdoor It is constituted by a board of suitable dimensions to fit properly and tightly in the inner hollow of the described frame, being able to optionally present a gravity closure system,  opening up, for which it will be provided with corresponding perimeter spoiler that protrudes and rests on the framework, which logically will only be applicable in the case of roof hatch, or a hidden pressure system, opening the cover out, having the corresponding landfall and pressure closures.

La nueva trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new access hatch for installations perfected, applicable in suspended ceilings, transdoses or partitions plaster therefore represents an innovative structure of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, the provide sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista parcial y en perspectiva, adecuadamente seccionada según un corte longitudinal, de un ejemplo de realización de la nueva trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, según la invención, en la que se aprecian las principales partes y elementos que comprende así como la configuración y disposición de los mismos.Figure number 1.- Shows a partial view and in perspective, properly sectioned according to a cut longitudinal, of an embodiment of the new hatch of improved facility access, applicable in false ceilings, wall tiles or plaster walls, according to the invention, in which shows the main parts and elements that it comprises as well as their configuration and arrangement.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en planta de las garras de fijación que incorpora la trampilla de la invención.Figure number 2.- Shows a view in plant of the claws of fixation that incorporates the trapdoor of the invention.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las descritas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración en ellas adoptada, se puede observar como la trampilla (1) en cuestión se configura esencialmente a partir de un marco (2), preferentemente cuadrangular, el cual, se une mediante pelladas de pasta de escayola a la placa (3) en la que se instala, quedando perfectamente enrasada con ella por su parte exterior o vista, realizándose dicha unión de dos formas distintas y complementarias.In view of the described figures, and of according to the numbering in them adopted, it can be seen as the trapdoor (1) in question is essentially configured from a frame (2), preferably quadrangular, which joins by plaster paste pellets to the plate (3) in which installs, being perfectly flush with her on her part exterior or view, said union being realized in two different ways and complementary.

Así, para la mencionada unión, por una parte, la nueva trampilla (1) incorpora una pluralidad de elementos de fijación o garras (4), preferentemente ocho, dos por lateral y próximas a cada esquina del marco, que, tal como se aprecia en la figura 1, unen el marco (2) de la trampilla (1) con la placa de escayola (3) por su parte interior, y cuya especial estructura permite conseguir una perfecta alineación o enrasado de dicho marco (2) con la placa (3) por su parte delantera o vista, ya que, tal como se aprecia en la figura 2, dichas garras (4) están constituidas por un cuerpo laminar (5) que presenta una parte (6) más larga, dotada de sendas filas de orificios (7), que permitirán adecuar, en su caso, la distancia de los tornillos a colocar en la placa de escayola, así como de extremos dentados (8) aptos para clavarse en ella, y de otra parte más corta (9) dotada de una pestaña (10), unida a ella por su parte exterior, y provista de un orificio (11), que permitirá su acoplamiento al marco (2) de la trampilla facilitando un cierto movimiento para ajustar su enrasamiento con la placa (3).Thus, for the mentioned union, on the one hand, the new trapdoor (1) incorporates a plurality of elements of fixing or claws (4), preferably eight, two per side and next to each corner of the frame, which, as seen in the figure 1, join the frame (2) of the trapdoor (1) with the plate plaster (3) on the inside, and whose special structure allows to achieve a perfect alignment or flush of said frame (2) with the plate (3) at its front or sight, since, such as seen in figure 2, said claws (4) are constituted by a laminar body (5) that has a part (6) longer, equipped with two rows of holes (7), which will allow adapt, where appropriate, the distance of the screws to be placed in the plaster plate, as well as serrated ends (8) suitable for dig into it, and from another shorter part (9) endowed with a tab (10), attached to it by its outer part, and provided with a hole (11), which will allow its coupling to the frame (2) of the trap door facilitating a certain movement to adjust your flush with the plate (3).

Paralelamente, el mencionado marco (2) presenta por su parte externa o vista, un rebaje perimetral (12), dotado de sendas recaladas, una (13) paralela a su superficie externa y otra (14) perpendicular a la misma, especialmente estudiadas para absorber la pasta de escayola, que insertada en ellas constituye el segundo y complementario sistema de unión de la trampilla (1), haciendo que su unión con dicha placa sea perfecta, es decir, sin que se produzcan desprendimientos ni grietas.In parallel, the aforementioned framework (2) presents by its external part or sight, a perimeter recess (12), equipped with landfalls, one (13) parallel to its outer surface and another (14) perpendicular to it, especially studied for absorb the plaster paste, which inserted into them constitutes the second and complementary trapdoor connection system (1), making its union with said plate perfect, that is, without that detachments or cracks occur.

Por su parte, la tapa (15) que cierra la trampilla (1) esta constituida por un tablero de dimensiones aptas para encajar adecuada y ajustadamente en el hueco interior del descrito marco (2), pudiendo presentar opcionalmente un sistema de cierre por gravedad, abriéndose hacia arriba, para lo cual estará provista del correspondiente alerón perimetral que sobresalga y descanse sobre el marco, el cual lógicamente sólo será aplicable en el caso de la trampilla se instale en un techo, un sistema de presión oculto, abriéndose la tapa hacia afuera, disponiendo para ello de la correspondiente recalada y cierres de presión, o cualquier otro tipo de sistema de cierre que sea adecuado.For its part, the cover (15) that closes the trapdoor (1) is constituted by a board of suitable dimensions to fit properly and tightly into the inner hollow of the described frame (2), being able to optionally present a system of closing by gravity, opening upwards, for which it will be provided with the corresponding perimeter spoiler that protrudes and rest on the frame, which logically will only be applicable in the case of the trapdoor is installed on a roof, a system of hidden pressure, opening the lid out, arranging for it of the corresponding landfall and pressure closures, or any other type of closure system that is suitable.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más amplia su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio
fundamental.Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to broaden its explanation so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages derived therefrom, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be carried out in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection that is sought provided that it does not alter, change or modify its principle
fundamental.

Claims (3)

1. Trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, del tipo esencialmente constituida por un marco (2), preferentemente cuadrangular, configurado mediante el acoplamiento mutuo de respectivos listones, adecuadamente fijados con colas o adhesivos de uso convencional, al que se acopla una tapa (15) practicable, con cualquier sistema de cierre, caracterizada por el hecho de que dicho marco (2), para unirse a la placa de escayola (3), quedando enrasado por la parte externa, presenta por su parte externa o vista, un rebaje perimetral (12), dotado de recaladas destinadas a rellenarse de pasta, y además incorpora una pluralidad de elementos de fijación o garras (4) que unen el marco (2) de la trampilla (1) con la placa de escayola (3) por su parte interior.1. Improved access hatch for installations, applicable in false ceilings, transdoses or plaster walls, of the type essentially constituted by a frame (2), preferably quadrangular, configured by means of the mutual coupling of respective slats, suitably fixed with glues or adhesives of conventional use, to which a practicable cover (15) is coupled, with any closure system, characterized by the fact that said frame (2), to join the plaster plate (3), being flush with the external part, it has a perimeter recess (12), provided with landings intended to be filled with paste, and also incorporates a plurality of fixing elements or claws (4) that join the frame (2) of the trapdoor (1) ) with the plasterboard (3) on the inside. 2. Trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que el mencionado rebaje perimetral que presenta el marco (2) de la trampilla (1) está dotado de una recalada (13) paralela a su superficie externa y otra recalada (14) perpendicular a la misma.2. Improved access hatch for installations, applicable in suspended ceilings, transdoses or plaster partitions, according to claim 1, characterized in that said perimeter recess presenting the frame (2) of the trapdoor (1) is provided of a landfall (13) parallel to its outer surface and another landfall (14) perpendicular to it. 3. Trampilla de acceso para instalaciones perfeccionada, aplicable en falsos techos, trasdosados o tabiques de escayola, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizada por el hecho de que las garras (4) que unen interiormente el marco (2) con la placa (3) están constituidas por un cuerpo laminar (5) que presenta una parte (6) más larga, dotada de sendas filas de orificios (7), que permitirán, en su caso, adecuar la distancia de los tornillos a colocar en la placa de escayola, así como de extremos dentados (8) aptos para clavarse en ella, y de otra parte más corta (9) dotada de una pestaña (10), unida a ella por su parte exterior, y provista de un orificio (11), que permitirá su acoplamiento al marco (2) de la trampilla (1).3. Improved access hatch for installations, applicable in suspended ceilings, backings or plaster walls, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the claws (4) that internally join the frame (2) with the plate ( 3) they are constituted by a laminar body (5) that has a longer part (6), equipped with two rows of holes (7), which will allow, where appropriate, to adjust the distance of the screws to be placed on the plate plaster, as well as jagged ends (8) suitable for digging into it, and another shorter part (9) provided with a flange (10), attached to it by its outer part, and provided with a hole (11), which will allow its coupling to the frame (2) of the trapdoor (1).
ES200700799U 2007-04-18 2007-04-18 ACCESS HOUSING FOR PERFECTED FACILITIES, APPLICABLE ON FALSE ROOFS, TRANSFERS OR ESCAYOLA STORIES Expired - Fee Related ES1065345Y (en)

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ES200700799U ES1065345Y (en) 2007-04-18 2007-04-18 ACCESS HOUSING FOR PERFECTED FACILITIES, APPLICABLE ON FALSE ROOFS, TRANSFERS OR ESCAYOLA STORIES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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ES200700799U ES1065345Y (en) 2007-04-18 2007-04-18 ACCESS HOUSING FOR PERFECTED FACILITIES, APPLICABLE ON FALSE ROOFS, TRANSFERS OR ESCAYOLA STORIES

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