ES1058317U - Kit for the manufacture of balusters - Google Patents
Kit for the manufacture of balustersInfo
- Publication number
- ES1058317U ES1058317U ES200401925U ES200401925U ES1058317U ES 1058317 U ES1058317 U ES 1058317U ES 200401925 U ES200401925 U ES 200401925U ES 200401925 U ES200401925 U ES 200401925U ES 1058317 U ES1058317 U ES 1058317U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- balusters
- kit
- manufacture
- container
- molds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/24—Unitary mould structures with a plurality of moulding spaces, e.g. moulds divided into multiple moulding spaces by integratable partitions, mould part structures providing a number of moulding spaces in mutual co-operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/34—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
- B28B7/342—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials which are at least partially destroyed, e.g. broken, molten, before demoulding; Moulding surfaces or spaces shaped by, or in, the ground, or sand or soil, whether bound or not; Cores consisting at least mainly of sand or soil, whether bound or not
Abstract
Description
Kit para la fabricación de balaustres.Kit for the manufacture of balusters.
La presente invención se refiere a un kit para la fabricación de balaustres.The present invention relates to a kit for manufacture of balusters.
En la actualidad existen distintas realizaciones para la fabricación de balaustres. Es muy común la utilización de moldes recuperables, compuestos de dos o mas partes, que son empleados repetidas veces. El proceso de fabricación consiste en llenar dichos moldes con mortero u hormigón, dejándolo endurecer, para posteriormente abrir el molde y extraer el balaustre conseguido, que debe ser repasado seguidamente para tapar sus imperfecciones, como son las rebabas en las zonas de encaje entre las partes del molde, coqueras, poros y otras. Dichos moldes presentan además el inconveniente de ser llenados uno a uno y su tratamiento posterior debe ser por lo tanto independiente.Currently there are different achievements for the manufacture of balusters. The use of recoverable molds, composed of two or more parts, which are employees repeatedly. The manufacturing process consists of fill said molds with mortar or concrete, letting it harden, to later open the mold and remove the baluster achieved, which must be reviewed next to cover their imperfections, such as burrs in the areas of lace between the parts of the mold, coke, pores and others. Such molds they also have the inconvenience of being filled one by one and their post treatment must therefore be independent.
Para evitar las primeras imperfecciones, consistentes en rebabas o marcas en las juntas entre las partes de los moldes, existen moldes-funda desechables de una sola pieza, prefabricados con dicha finalidad a base de material plástico o de cualquier otro tipo, los cuales deben ser destruidos para extraer el balaustre.To avoid the first imperfections, consisting of burrs or marks on the joints between the parts of the molds, there are disposable molds of one piece, prefabricated for this purpose based on material plastic or any other type, which must be destroyed to remove the baluster.
Existen también otros sistemas, destinados a solucionar las imperfecciones referentes a la aparición de coqueras y porosidades, que permiten el llenado mecánico y los procesos de vibración.There are also other systems, intended for solve imperfections related to the appearance of coke and porosities, which allow mechanical filling and the processes of vibration.
Dichos sistemas consisten en estructuras base que sustentan un conjunto de moldes abrazados por algún elemento que los mantiene juntos, uno al lado del otro, formando una matriz de moldes o molde múltiple. En el procedimiento de fabricación la introducción de hormigón en el interior de los moldes se puede producir mediante tolvas vibratorias que dispongan de salidas múltiples, una salida por cada molde del conjunto, inyectándose hormigón en todos los moldes a la vez. De este modo, se consigue el llenado múltiple del conjunto de los moldes pero se debe tener en cuenta el problema de la compactación y deformación que sufre el mismo por la tensión del hormigón, aspectos que condicionan al elemento que abraza el conjunto de moldes, generalmente metálico.These systems consist of base structures that they support a set of molds embraced by some element that keeps them together, side by side, forming a matrix of Molds or multiple mold. In the manufacturing process the Introduction of concrete inside the molds can be produce using vibrating hoppers that have outputs multiple, one output for each mold in the set, injected concrete in all molds at once. In this way, the multiple filling of the mold set but must be taken into the problem of compaction and deformation suffered by the same for the tension of the concrete, aspects that condition the element that embraces the mold set, usually metal.
En este último caso se consigue un buen resultado en cuanto al acabado de los balaustres, pero es necesario disponer de un tipo de maquinaria muy específico y de difícil disponibilidad.In the latter case, a good result is achieved. as for the finishing of the balusters, but it is necessary to arrange of a very specific and difficult type of machinery availability.
En el uso doméstico, cuando no se necesitan fabricar más que la cantidad necesaria para una construcción, son más útiles los anteriores sistemas basados en fundas-molde individuales desechables o de un solo uso, debido a la simpleza de su procedimiento al prescindir de todo tipo de herramienta o maquinaria específica, pero en este caso no se eliminan los problemas de la deformación, por lo que se deduce que no existe un adecuado sistema para la fabricación de balaustres a nivel doméstico.In domestic use, when they are not needed manufacture more than the amount needed for a construction, they are more useful the previous systems based on single or single disposable mold covers use, due to the simplicity of its procedure when dispensing with everything type of specific tool or machinery, but in this case no deformation problems are eliminated, so it follows that there is no adequate system for manufacturing balusters at the domestic level.
La presente invención es una solución novedosa e inventiva a los problemas antes citados, a la vez que aporta numerosas ventajas al estado de la técnica.The present invention is a novel solution and inventive to the aforementioned problems, while contributing numerous advantages to the state of the art.
El kit para la fabricación de balaustres objeto de la invención supera los inconvenientes anteriormente descritos y se destina a uso doméstico, como por ejemplo en el ámbito del bricolaje o construcción doméstica.The kit for the manufacture of object balusters of the invention overcomes the drawbacks described above and It is intended for domestic use, such as in the field of DIY or domestic construction.
El kit para la fabricación de balaustres, se caracteriza por comprender un envase autoportante reforzado; una matriz o pluralidad de moldes desechables de balaustres en la cual cada molde está dispuesto uno contiguo al otro y ocupando el volumen interno del envase, todo ello adaptado para recibir en cada molde una cantidad de material de fraguado, tal como mortero u hormigón, necesaria para el llenado y configuración del balaustre, y porque el envase del kit hace las veces de embalaje y de soporte de los moldes, antes y durante la fabricación de los balaustres.The kit for the manufacture of balusters, is characterized by comprising a reinforced self-supporting container; a matrix or plurality of disposable baluster molds in which each mold is arranged next to each other and occupying the internal volume of the container, all adapted to receive in each mold a quantity of setting material, such as mortar or concrete, necessary for the filling and configuration of the baluster, and because the kit container serves as the packaging and support of the molds, before and during the manufacture of the Balusters
En una realización preferida, el envase del kit comprende una estructura de refuerzo que recorre las zonas susceptibles de sufrir tensión de dicho envase.In a preferred embodiment, the kit package comprises a reinforcement structure that runs through the zones liable to suffer tension from said container.
En otra realización preferida, el envase del kit es de cartón.In another preferred embodiment, the kit package It is made of cardboard.
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a título de ejemplo no limitativo, un modo de realización preferido del dispositivo de carga objeto de la invención. En dichos dibujos:The attached drawings illustrate, by way of non-limiting example, a preferred embodiment of the charging device object of the invention. In sayings drawings:
la Fig. 1, es una vista en planta de un modo de realización preferido del kit para la fabricación de balaustres;Fig. 1, is a plan view of a mode of preferred embodiment of the kit for the manufacture of balusters;
la Fig. 2, es una vista en perspectiva del mismo modo de realización del kit para la fabricación de balaustres; yFig. 2, is a perspective view thereof embodiment of the kit for the manufacture of balusters; Y
la Fig. 3, es otra vista en perspectiva del mismo modo de realización del kit para la fabricación de balaustres.Fig. 3, is another perspective view thereof embodiment of the kit for the manufacture of balusters.
En las Fig. 1 a 3 se puede observar una realización del kit 1 para la fabricación de balaustres.In Figs. 1 to 3 you can see a realization of kit 1 for the manufacture of balusters.
En la vista en planta de la Fig.1, se aprecia la parte superior del envase autoportante reforzado 2; la matriz o pluralidad de moldes desechables de balaustres 3 en la cual cada molde 4 está dispuesto uno contiguo al otro y ocupando el volumen interno del envase 2. Dicho envase 2 comprende una estructura de refuerzo 6 que recorre las zonas susceptibles de sufrir tensión cuando se llenan los moldes 4 con el material deseado, dispuesta dicha estructura de refuerzo 6 del ejemplo a lo largo del perímetro de las paredes laterales del envase autoportante 2.In the plan view of Fig. 1, the upper part of the self-supporting reinforced container 2; the matrix or plurality of disposable molds of balusters 3 in which each mold 4 is arranged next to each other and occupying the volume inside the container 2. Said container 2 comprises a structure of reinforcement 6 that runs through areas susceptible to tension when the molds 4 are filled with the desired material, arranged said reinforcement structure 6 of the example along the perimeter of the side walls of the self-supporting container 2.
En la Fig. 2 se representan las paredes del envase 2 transparentes para poder mostrar el interior del kit 1. En dicho lugar, la matriz o pluralidad de moldes 3 queda encajada en el interior del envase 2 y compactada por la estructura de refuerzo 6 de modo que se impiden deformaciones de los moldes 4, por lo tanto el envase 2 del kit 1 hace las veces de embalaje y de soporte de los moldes 4 antes y durante la fabricación de los balaustres, que es cuando los moldes sufren tensiones debido al solidificado del hormigón.In Fig. 2 the walls of the 2 transparent container to show inside the kit 1. In said place, the matrix or plurality of molds 3 is embedded in the inside of the container 2 and compacted by the reinforcement structure 6 so that deformations of the molds 4 are prevented, therefore container 2 of kit 1 serves as the packaging and support of 4 molds before and during the manufacture of balusters, which it is when the molds suffer tensions due to the solidification of the concrete.
Todo ello está adaptado para recibir en cada molde 4 una cantidad de material de fraguado 5, tal como mortero u hormigón entre otros, ver Fig 3, necesaria para el llenado y configuración de cada balaustre.All this is adapted to receive in each mold 4 an amount of setting material 5, such as mortar or concrete among others, see Fig 3, necessary for filling and configuration of each baluster.
El procedimiento de fabricación de balaustres mediante el kit 1 objeto de la presente invención queda simplificado, respecto las realizaciones anteriormente conocidas, a las siguientes etapas:The baluster manufacturing process by kit 1 object of the present invention is simplified, with respect to the previously known embodiments, to The following stages:
En primer lugar se debe abrir las tapas 7 del envase 2 y fijar preferentemente aunque no es condición indispensable, los moldes 4 si estos están separados. Esta fijación puede hacerse mediante cinta aislante por ejemplo, dispuesta por la parte superior del envase 2. De esta forma, se evita que el hormigón se derrame entre los moldes 4. Seguidamente, se llenan los moldes 4 con hormigón, o similar, siendo posibles multitud de métodos como por ejemplo uno tan sencillo como verter el hormigón directamente de un cubo. Posteriormente, se revuelve o agita el interior de cada molde 4 con una varilla, para permitir la salida del aire atrapado en él. A continuación, se introduce una varilla de hierro en cada molde, para hacer el balaustre más resistente a tracción. Finalmente, se deja que el hormigón se endurezca durante el tiempo requerido y posteriormente se abre o desmonta el envase 2 y se corta cada molde 4 de la matriz 3 para extraer el balaustre ya confeccionado.First, the covers 7 of the container 2 and fix preferably although it is not a condition indispensable, the molds 4 if these are separated. Is fixing can be done by insulating tape for example, arranged by the top of the container 2. In this way, it prevents concrete from spilling between the molds 4. Next, molds 4 are filled with concrete, or the like, being possible multitude of methods such as one as simple as pouring the concrete directly from a bucket. Subsequently, it is stirred or Shake the inside of each mold 4 with a rod, to allow the air outlet trapped in it. Then you enter an iron rod in each mold, to make the baluster more tensile resistant Finally, the concrete is allowed to harden for the required time and then open or disassemble the container 2 and cut each mold 4 of the matrix 3 to remove the baluster already made.
De este modo tan sencillo, mediante la presente invención, se consigue la fabricación doméstica de balaustres.In this simple way, hereby invention, domestic manufacturing of balusters is achieved.
Para facilitar la distribución del kit 1 y la fabricación de los balaustres, se considera apropiado que el envase 2 sea de cartón, pudiéndose añadir a su estructura algún tipo de elemento de refuerzo 8, de modo que al recibir cada molde 4 el hormigón, el conjunto puede resistir las fuerzas laterales que tienen lugar.To facilitate the distribution of kit 1 and the manufacture of balusters, it is considered appropriate that the container 2 is made of cardboard, being able to add some type of reinforcing element 8, so that upon receiving each mold 4 the concrete, the assembly can withstand the lateral forces that occur.
De forma preferente, para los moldes 4 que conforman la matriz de moldes 3, se emplean los moldes desechables conocidos en el estado de la técnica, fabricados generalmente de plástico soplado.Preferably, for molds 4 which make up the mold of molds 3, disposable molds are used known in the state of the art, generally made of blown plastic.
Evidentemente, el kit 1 para la fabricación de balaustres constituido por un envase autoportante reforzado 2 que hace las veces de embalaje de una pluralidad de moldes desechables 3, puede fabricarse con distintos materiales y formas sin por ello salirse del objeto de la invención. Así pues, aunque en el caso representado el envase 2 está reforzado mediante una estructura de refuerzo 6, son también aplicables envases 2 autoportantes constituidos de un material en sí reforzado, tal como cartón duro o plástico.Obviously, kit 1 for the manufacture of balusters consisting of a reinforced self-supporting container 2 that serves as a packaging for a plurality of disposable molds 3, can be manufactured with different materials and shapes without it get out of the object of the invention. So, although in the case represented the container 2 is reinforced by a structure of reinforcement 6, self-supporting containers 2 are also applicable constituted of a reinforced material itself, such as hard cardboard or plastic.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401925U ES1058317Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | KIT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BALAUSTRES. |
PCT/EP2005/008026 WO2006013028A1 (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2005-07-22 | Kit for the manufacture of balusters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401925U ES1058317Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | KIT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BALAUSTRES. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1058317U true ES1058317U (en) | 2004-12-01 |
ES1058317Y ES1058317Y (en) | 2005-07-01 |
Family
ID=34043334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401925U Expired - Fee Related ES1058317Y (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | KIT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BALAUSTRES. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES1058317Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006013028A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2288423A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-01 | Jose Cantos Torro | Mold cover for manufacturing baluster and handrails, comprises body for obtaining shape and dimension of baluster made up of plastic material, and pair of longitudinal and parallel lines of drilling |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2438602B (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2011-03-09 | Peter Wrafter | A balustrade assembly manufacture |
EP2006061A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | Jose Cantos Torro | Case-mould to manufacture rail posts, banisters, bases, pillars, crests and or any other pre-formed concrete, synthetic or similar and the machine for the elaboration of such case-mould after its moulding |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2121878C3 (en) * | 1971-05-04 | 1973-10-11 | Kurt Von 4050 Moenchengladbach Berg | Device for casting form pieces with a complicated shape made of concrete or the like |
GB1441334A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1976-06-30 | Steinsvik K R | Method for prodocing prefabricated concrete articles |
CA1143518A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1983-03-29 | George T. Croft | Method and apparatus for making plastic lenses |
GB2133336A (en) * | 1982-12-14 | 1984-07-25 | Square Grip Ltd | Concrete spacer monitoring |
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 ES ES200401925U patent/ES1058317Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 WO PCT/EP2005/008026 patent/WO2006013028A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2288423A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-01 | Jose Cantos Torro | Mold cover for manufacturing baluster and handrails, comprises body for obtaining shape and dimension of baluster made up of plastic material, and pair of longitudinal and parallel lines of drilling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006013028A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 |
ES1058317Y (en) | 2005-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20110906 |