EP4519201A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-kappenelements und verbund-kappenelement - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-kappenelements und verbund-kappenelementInfo
- Publication number
- EP4519201A1 EP4519201A1 EP23722293.0A EP23722293A EP4519201A1 EP 4519201 A1 EP4519201 A1 EP 4519201A1 EP 23722293 A EP23722293 A EP 23722293A EP 4519201 A1 EP4519201 A1 EP 4519201A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- base substrate
- window
- cover substrate
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B7/00—Microstructural systems ; Auxiliary parts of microstructural devices or systems
- B81B7/0032—Packages or encapsulation
- B81B7/0067—Packages or encapsulation for controlling the passage of optical signals through the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81C—PROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- B81C1/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
- B81C1/00436—Shaping materials, i.e. techniques for structuring the substrate or the layers on the substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2207/00—Microstructural systems or auxiliary parts thereof
- B81B2207/09—Packages
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a composite cap element, in particular for the encapsulation of a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror, and a corresponding composite cap element.
- a MEMS component for example a MEMS mirror
- a corresponding composite cap element In the manufacture of microsystems, the manufacture of the housing plays an essential role, as it determines the structure of the system and its protection from mechanical, chemical and other influences during processing and operation. A frequently used method is so-called wafer-level packaging (WLP), in which certain process steps are carried out before the wafer is cut.
- WLP wafer-level packaging
- housings for microsystems with moving parts in particular micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) or micro-opto-electro-mechanical systems (MOEMS), such as. B.
- MEMS micro-electro-mechanical systems
- MOEMS micro-opto-electro-mechanical systems
- cap elements with defined cavities are often used.
- cap elements with optically transparent elements are used.
- hermetic encapsulation is desirable.
- a high level of uniformity of the individual elements, particularly over the entire wafer surface may be desirable.
- housing geometries are often sought that reduce parasitic reflections that would lead to imaging artifacts.
- the present invention is based on the object of specifying a method for producing a composite cap element, in particular for the encapsulation of a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror, as well as a corresponding composite cap element, which enables high-precision production, in particular high-precision shaped, high-precision ones aligned and / or highly precisely connected transparent elements, in particular to achieve a high level of uniformity and optical quality, and also enables efficient and scalable production, which in particular allows the number of process steps, in particular post-processing steps, to be reduced.
- the task is solved by the subjects of the independent claims.
- Advantageous embodiments are defined in the subclaims.
- the invention relates to a method for producing a composite cap element, in particular for encapsulating a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror.
- the method includes providing a base substrate with at least one window formed by an opening within the base substrate and providing a transparent cover substrate for transparently covering the at least one window in the base substrate.
- the base substrate and the cover substrate have different softening temperatures, with the softening temperature of the base substrate being lower than the softening temperature of the cover substrate.
- the method further includes creating a, in particular hermetic, connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate in a connection area which is formed at least around the window in order to hermetically close the window.
- the method further includes heating the interconnected substrates at least in an edge region of the window to a temperature at which the base substrate becomes deformable and the cover substrate remains dimensionally stable.
- the method includes displacing the dimensionally stable cover substrate in the area of the window while simultaneously deforming the deformable base substrate in an area around the window in order to shape the composite cap element.
- the base substrate and the cover substrate have different softening temperatures.
- the softening temperature is understood to mean, in particular, a temperature from which the respective substrate becomes deformable. This is preferably understood to mean the temperature at which the respective substrate reaches a viscosity of 10 7.6 dPas (decipascal seconds).
- the interconnected substrates are heated to a temperature at which the base substrate becomes deformable, but the cover substrate remains dimensionally stable.
- the interconnected substrates can be heated to a temperature at which the base substrate reaches a viscosity of less than 10 13 Pas (pascal seconds), preferably to a temperature at which the base substrate reaches a viscosity of less than 10 12 Pas (pascal seconds), especially preferably to a temperature at which the base substrate reaches a viscosity of less than 10 11 Pas (pascal seconds), even more preferably to a temperature at which the base substrate reaches a viscosity of less than 10 9 Pas (pascal seconds), even more preferably to a temperature at which the base substrate reaches a viscosity of less than 10 8 Pas (Pascal seconds), and wherein the cover substrate maintains a higher viscosity, in particular a viscosity that is at least 10 1 Pas or even 10 2 Pas higher.
- the interconnected substrates are heated to a temperature which is above Softening temperature of the base substrate and below the softening temperature of the cover substrate.
- the chronological sequence of the above-mentioned procedural steps is not fixed.
- the creation of the hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate takes place before the heating of the interconnected substrates takes place and / or before the displacement of the cover substrate in the area of the window with simultaneous deformation of the base substrate in an area around the window .
- the hermetic connection that is established between the base substrate and the cover substrate can be established in various ways.
- the hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate can take place by means of laser welding and/or in such a way that the connection area surrounding the window is linear.
- the hermetic connection can also take place by means of anodic bonding and/or in such a way that the connection area surrounding the window is designed to be flat.
- the window present in the base substrate is closed by the transparent cover substrate.
- the cover substrate is placed on the base substrate, particularly in the area of the window, with an edge-side overlap with the base substrate. In this case, a particularly annular surface of the cover substrate comes into contact with a particularly annular surface of the base substrate.
- the surfaces of the two substrates that come into contact with one another, or the substrates as a whole are flat or planar.
- the base substrate is designed to be flat, in particular planar, at least in some areas and/or the transparent cover substrate is designed to be flat, in particular planar, at least in some areas.
- the transparent cover substrate thus preferably comes into flat contact with the base substrate within a contact area around the at least one window.
- This contact area can have a width, in particular surrounding the window, of at least 10 ⁇ m, preferably of at least 50 ⁇ m, particularly preferably of at least 800 ⁇ m.
- a method step can optionally be provided to adjust the dimension of the cover substrate.
- the method includes introducing a separation channel across the cover substrate and circumferentially around the at least one window in the base substrate.
- the separation channel can in particular be introduced into the cover substrate after the hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate has been created.
- the separation channel can preferably run circumferentially around the connection area, in particular run circumferentially around a linear connection area (eg in laser welding), or run within the connection area, in particular run within a flat connection area (eg in anodic bonding).
- the separation channel can be introduced into the cover substrate, for example, by means of laser ablation.
- an inclination of the cover substrate relative to the base substrate may be desirable in the final composite cap element.
- the method can in particular be designed in such a way that the covering substrate is moved in the area of the window while the base substrate is simultaneously deformed in an area around the window in such a way that the cover substrate assumes an inclined position relative to the base substrate in the area of the window.
- Such an inclination of the cover substrate in the area of the window can in particular have an angle between 1 degree and 45 degrees, preferably an angle between 10 degrees and 25 degrees.
- a stamp can be used as a tool to carry out the displacement or deformation, which can act, for example, on the cover substrate or on the base substrate.
- the displacement of the cover substrate in the area of the window can therefore be carried out by means of a stamp, which exerts pressure on the cover substrate in such a way that the base substrate is deformed in an area around the window.
- a counter surface can be provided opposite the stamp, against which the base substrate is pressed, for example to increase the bond quality index and/or to strengthen the connection.
- the displacement of the cover substrate in the area of the window can alternatively or additionally be carried out by means of a stamp, which exerts pressure on the base substrate in the area around the window, such that the base substrate is deformed in the area around the window.
- a counter surface can be provided opposite the stamp, against which the cover substrate is pressed.
- This counter surface can be formed, for example, by another stamp.
- the stamp and/or the counter surface can each be designed as a circumferential collar, which acts on the respective substrate in particular in the area of the connection area and/or the contact area.
- an optically relevant area of the covering substrate can remain unaffected by the pressure.
- the stamp and/or the counter surface are heated, for example in order to increase the bond quality index and/or to strengthen the connection.
- the cover substrate can be coated, for example by means of an anti-reflective coating and/or by means of certain filter layers, for example for RGB or NIR transmission, etc.
- the base substrate and the cover substrate have different softening temperatures.
- the softening temperatures of the base substrate and the cover substrate that differ from one another can, for example, differ from one another by at least 50K, preferably by at least 100K, particularly preferably by at least 150K.
- the different softening temperatures of the base substrate and the cover substrate differ from one another in such a way that at the softening temperature of the base substrate and/or at the softening temperature of the cover substrate, the viscosity of the two substrates differs from one another by at least 10 0.5 Pas , preferably differs from each other by at least 10 1 Pas, particularly preferably differs from each other by at least 10 2 Pas.
- the base substrate can in particular comprise or consist of one of the following materials: glass, in particular borosilicate glass, soda lime glass, alkali borosilicate glass, alkali borate glass, alkali phosphate glass, zinc borate glass, lead-containing glass, vanadate glass, zinc zinc phosphate glass.
- the base substrate can comprise or consist of at least one of the materials mentioned below for the cover substrate.
- the cover substrate can in particular comprise or consist of one of the following materials: glass, in particular aluminosilicate glass, aluminoborosilicate glass, Rare earth aluminosilicate glass, alkaline earth aluminosilicate glass, glass ceramic, quartz glass, sapphire, silicon, germanium.
- the cover substrate may comprise or consist of at least one of the materials mentioned above for the base substrate. Some preferred embodiments will be mentioned below.
- the bond strength, in particular the shear strength at room temperature, between the base substrate and the cover substrate is preferably at least 10 MPa.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the base substrate is between 2 x 10-6 K -1 and 10 x 10 -6 K -1 .
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the cover substrate is between 2 x 10-6 K -1 and 10 x 10 -6 K -1 .
- the absolute value of the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients of the base substrate and the cover substrate is less than 5 x 10 - 6 K -1 , preferably less than 2 x 10 -6 K -1 , particularly preferably less than 1 x 10 -6 K - 1 .
- the base substrate has a thickness that is between 0.02mm and 5mm.
- the cover substrate has a thickness that is between 0.02mm and 5mm.
- the at least one window in the base substrate has an area that is between 0.5 mm x 0.5 mm and 50 mm x 50 mm.
- the cover substrate has a surface which has an average roughness value R a which is less than or equal to 15 nm, preferably less than or equal to 10 nm, particularly preferably less than or equal to 5 nm.
- the cover substrate in particular an optically relevant part of the window, has a flatness that is less than 20 ⁇ m.
- the cover substrate has a thickness variation that is less than 5%, in particular, of the average thickness over the area of the window.
- the cover substrate has a transmission of at least 90% for a wavelength between 300 nm and 2500 nm.
- the method includes providing a base substrate with at least one window.
- the base substrate can have a plurality of windows, each of which is formed by an opening within the base substrate, wherein the plurality of windows are preferably arranged in a regular grid.
- the transparent cover substrate can be provided for simultaneously covering the plurality of windows and/or a plurality of transparent cover substrates can be provided, each of which is intended for covering one or more windows.
- a hermetic connection is created between the base substrate and the cover substrate all around each of the windows, in particular by creating a linear connection area around each window, in particular by laser welding, and/or by creating a flat, for example full-surface, connection area, in particular by anodic bonding.
- the interconnected substrates are also preferably heated at least in the area of each window, for example successively in the area of a respective window or particularly preferably simultaneously overall.
- the cover substrates are preferably displaced in the area of each window with simultaneous deformation of the base substrate, for example successively in the area of a respective window or particularly preferably all at the same time, for which purpose, for example, a large number of stamps can be used, which in particular ensure a uniform inclination for the large number of Define displacements or deformations.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing an encapsulated MEMS component, comprising providing a carrier substrate with a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror, and further comprising applying and, in particular hermetically, connecting a composite cap element, in particular a composite cap element.
- Cap element which is produced as described above, on the carrier substrate, such that the MEMS component is enclosed, in particular hermetically, between the carrier substrate and the composite cap element.
- the invention further relates to a composite cap element for encapsulating a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror, manufactured or producible according to the method as described above.
- the invention further relates to a composite cap element for encapsulating a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror.
- the composite cap member includes a base substrate having at least one window formed by an opening within the base substrate and a transparent cover substrate transparently covering the at least one window in the base substrate.
- the composite cap element also includes a, in particular hermetic, connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate in a connection area which is formed at least around the window, such that the window is closed, in particular hermetically.
- the base substrate has a deformation in an area around the window such that the cover substrate is positioned offset from the base substrate.
- the base substrate and the cover substrate have different softening temperatures, with the softening temperature of the base substrate being lower than the softening temperature of the cover substrate.
- the hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate can be linear, in particular as a laser weld seam.
- the hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate can be flat, in particular as an anodic bond.
- the base substrate is flat, in particular planar, at least in some areas.
- the transparent cover substrate is designed to be flat, in particular planar, at least in some areas.
- the transparent cover substrate is preferably in flat contact with the base substrate within a contact area around the at least one window in order to transparently cover the at least one window in the base substrate.
- the contact area can have a width, in particular surrounding the window, of at least 10 ⁇ m, preferably of at least 50 ⁇ m, particularly preferably of at least 800 ⁇ m.
- the composite cap element can further comprise a separation channel which runs transversely through the cover substrate and circumferentially around the at least one window.
- the separation channel preferably runs circumferentially around the connection area, in particular circumferentially around the linear connection area, or within the connection area, in particular within the flat connection area.
- the deformation of the base substrate is preferably designed such that the cover substrate in the area of the window has an inclination relative to the base substrate, the inclination of the cover substrate in the area of the window in particular having an angle between 1 degree and 45 degrees, preferably an angle between 10 degrees and 25 degrees.
- the different softening temperatures of the base substrate and the cover substrate can be different from each other deviate by at least 50K, preferably deviate by at least 100K, particularly preferably deviate by at least 150K.
- the base substrate can in particular comprise or consist of one of the following materials: glass, in particular borosilicate glass, soda lime glass, alkali borosilicate glass, alkali borate glass, alkali phosphate glass, zinc borate glass, lead-containing glass, vanadate glass, zinc zinc phosphate glass.
- the cover substrate can in particular comprise or consist of one of the following materials: glass, in particular aluminosilicate glass, aluminoborosilicate glass, rare earth aluminosilicate glass, alkaline earth aluminosilicate glass, glass ceramic, quartz glass, sapphire, silicon, germanium.
- the connection strength, in particular the shear strength at room temperature, between the base substrate and the cover substrate can be at least 10 MPa.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the base substrate can be between 2 x 10 -6 K -1 and 10 x 10 -6 K -1 .
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the cover substrate can be between 2 x 10 -6 K -1 and 10 x 10 -6 K -1 .
- the absolute value of the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients of the base substrate and the cover substrate can be less than 5 x 10 -6 K -1 , preferably less than 2 x 10 -6 K -1 , particularly preferably less than 1 x 10 -6 K -1 .
- the base substrate can have a thickness that is between 0.02mm and 5mm.
- the cover substrate can have a thickness that is between 0.02mm and 5mm.
- the at least one window in the base substrate can have an area that is between 0.5 mm x 0.5 mm and 50 mm x 50 mm.
- the cover substrate can have a surface which has an average roughness value R a which is less than or equal to 15 nm, preferably less than or equal to 10 nm, particularly preferably less than or equal to 5 nm.
- the cover substrate, in particular an optically relevant part of the window can have a flatness that is less than 20 ⁇ m.
- the cover substrate can have a thickness variation that is less than 5%, in particular of the average thickness over the area of the window.
- the cover substrate can have a transmission of at least 90% for a wavelength between 300 nm and 2500 nm.
- the base substrate may have a plurality of windows, each of which is formed by an opening within the base substrate and the plurality of windows are preferably arranged in a regular grid.
- the transparent cover substrate may cover the plurality of windows simultaneously and/or a plurality of transparent cover substrates may be included, each covering one or more windows.
- a hermetic connection between the base substrate and the cover substrate is included all around each of the windows.
- the base substrate preferably has a deformation in an area around each of the windows such that the cover substrates are positioned offset from the base substrate.
- the invention further relates to an encapsulated MEMS component comprising a carrier substrate with a MEMS component, for example a MEMS mirror, and a composite cap element, in particular according to the above description, which is applied to the carrier substrate and, in particular hermetically, connected in such a way that the MEMS component is enclosed, in particular hermetically, between the carrier substrate and the composite cap element.
- a MEMS component for example a MEMS mirror
- a composite cap element in particular according to the above description, which is applied to the carrier substrate and, in particular hermetically, connected in such a way that the MEMS component is enclosed, in particular hermetically, between the carrier substrate and the composite cap element.
- FIG. 14-17 schematically in sectional view a fourth exemplary sequence of process steps for producing a composite cap element
- Fig. 18, 19 schematically in sectional view alternative process steps of deformation with a stamp and a counter surface
- Fig. 20, 21 schematically in plan view a base substrate with a plurality of windows and one or several covering substrates to cover the windows.
- 1, 2 each show a base substrate 100 with a window 110 and a cover substrate 200, which the base substrate is placed on.
- the cover substrate 200 is already adapted to the geometry of the window 110.
- the cover substrate 200 is slightly larger than the window 110 located in the base substrate 110, so that the window 110 is completely covered and an overlap of the two substrates surrounding the window 110 is created, within which the substrates can be connected in a next step.
- the cover substrate 200 has a geometry like the base substrate 100 and thus covers its entire surface.
- 3-5 show a first exemplary sequence of process steps for producing a composite cap element.
- a connection 310 is produced between the base substrate 100 and the cover substrate 200 brought into contact with it, for example according to FIG. 1, in this case, for example, by laser welding.
- the connection 310 is formed circumferentially around the window 110, such that the window 110 is hermetically sealed by the cover substrate 200.
- the interconnected substrates are or are heated, a temperature being achieved at which the base substrate 100 becomes deformable, but the cover substrate 200 remains dimensionally stable.
- Hot forming is carried out with a stamp 500, which has a stamp surface that is inclined relative to the base substrate 100.
- pressure is exerted on the deformable base substrate 100 in an area surrounding the window 110, which includes the connection 310, in order to deform the edge area of the base substrate 110 surrounding the window 110 and at the same time the cover substrate 200 attached there relative to the base substrate 100 to move and tilt.
- Fig. 5 shows the composite cap element thus obtained with a contact area 400 surrounding the window 110, comprising the line-shaped connection 310, within which the two substrates are in contact with one another and preferably have a bond quality index Q which is greater than or equal to is 0.8.
- FIG. 6-9 show a second exemplary sequence of process steps for producing a composite cap member, this sequence being similar in some aspects to the first sequence and different in other aspects.
- a hermetic connection 310 running around the window 110 between the substrates is produced between a base substrate 100 and a cover substrate 200 placed over the entire surface, for example according to FIG. 2, in this example again by means of laser welding.
- a separation channel 250 is inserted across the cover substrate 200 and all the way around the window 110, for example by means of laser ablation.
- the separation channel 250 runs all the way around the linear connection 310.
- the interconnected substrates are or are again heated in order to carry out hot forming using the stamp 500.
- pressure is exerted by the stamp 500 on the dimensionally stable cover substrate 200 in order to move and tilt the cover substrate 200 and thereby pull out an edge region of the deformable base substrate 100 surrounding the window 110 and thereby the composite cap element shown in FIG to shape.
- 10-13 show a third exemplary sequence of process steps for producing a composite cap member, which sequence is similar in some aspects to the first and second sequences, respectively, and differs in other aspects.
- a first hermetic connection 310 which runs around the window 110, is produced between the two substrates between a base substrate 100 and a cover substrate 200 placed over the entire surface, for example according to FIG. 2. Furthermore, in this example, a second circumferential hermetic connection 310 is made between the substrates, with both connections 310 being made as line-shaped connections using laser welding. The second connection runs all the way around the first connection.
- a separation channel 250 is inserted transversely through the cover substrate 200 and circumferentially around the window 110, the separation channel being introduced between the first and the second circumferential connection 310.
- this defines the geometry of the cover substrate 200 for the window 110 to be pulled out and at the same time connects an outer part of the cover substrate 200 to the base substrate.
- FIG. 14-17 show a fourth exemplary sequence of process steps for producing a composite cap member, which sequence is similar in some aspects to the first, second and third sequences, respectively, and differs in other aspects.
- a flat connection 310 is produced between a base substrate 100 and a cover substrate 200 placed over the entire surface, for example as shown in FIG. 2, in this example by means of anodic bonding.
- the connection 310 is made over the entire surface, thus in particular also in a contact area 400 of the two substrates surrounding the window 110.
- a separation channel 250 is inserted across the cover substrate 200 and all around the window 110, wherein the separation channel runs through the flat connection 310.
- the separation channel 250 in particular also extends transversely to the substrate plane through the area of the flat connection 310. This defines, on the one hand, an inner part of the cover substrate 200 that covers the window 110 and an outer part separated from it by the dividing line 250, which, as well the inner part, through the connection 310, is connected to the base substrate.
- the substrates are or are heated again and the inner part of the dimensionally stable cover substrate 200 is displaced by means of the stamp 500 in order to produce the composite cap element shown in FIG. 17.
- the stamp 500 is designed, for example, as a circumferential collar, which is designed to exert the desired pressure on the circumferential contact area 400 between the substrates. This can, for example, improve the bond quality index.
- an inner, in particular optically relevant, part of the cover substrate 200 can be displaced without contact with the stamp 500.
- a counter surface 550 can be provided opposite the stamp 500, against which the contact area 400 between the two substrates is pressed.
- the counter surface 550 is also designed as a circumferential collar. However, this is only to be understood as an example.
- stamp 500 and/or the counter surface 550 are shaped differently.
- 20 and 21 each show, similarly to FIGS. 1 and 2, a base substrate 100, but with a plurality of windows 110, and one or more cover substrates 200 for covering the windows.
- the process sequences described above can also be carried out using such substrates with a large number of windows, in particular simultaneously.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022110988.7A DE102022110988A1 (de) | 2022-05-04 | 2022-05-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbund-Kappenelements und Verbund-Kappenelement |
| PCT/EP2023/060708 WO2023213604A1 (de) | 2022-05-04 | 2023-04-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-kappenelements und verbund-kappenelement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4519201A1 true EP4519201A1 (de) | 2025-03-12 |
Family
ID=86330069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23722293.0A Pending EP4519201A1 (de) | 2022-05-04 | 2023-04-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-kappenelements und verbund-kappenelement |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250178888A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4519201A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2025516471A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN119156342A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102022110988A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2023213604A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016105440A1 (de) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung optischer Komponenten unter Verwendung von Funktionselementen |
| DE102016216918A1 (de) | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Herstellungsverfahren für eine mikromechanische Vorrichtung mit einem geneigten optischen Fenster und entsprechende mikromechanische Vorrichtung |
-
2022
- 2022-05-04 DE DE102022110988.7A patent/DE102022110988A1/de active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-04-25 WO PCT/EP2023/060708 patent/WO2023213604A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2023-04-25 US US18/845,027 patent/US20250178888A1/en active Pending
- 2023-04-25 JP JP2024562294A patent/JP2025516471A/ja active Pending
- 2023-04-25 EP EP23722293.0A patent/EP4519201A1/de active Pending
- 2023-04-25 CN CN202380038234.2A patent/CN119156342A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119156342A (zh) | 2024-12-17 |
| JP2025516471A (ja) | 2025-05-30 |
| DE102022110988A1 (de) | 2023-11-09 |
| US20250178888A1 (en) | 2025-06-05 |
| WO2023213604A1 (de) | 2023-11-09 |
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