EP4370769A1 - Underfloor sliding frame rolling system with detachable platform - Google Patents
Underfloor sliding frame rolling system with detachable platformInfo
- Publication number
- EP4370769A1 EP4370769A1 EP23711775.9A EP23711775A EP4370769A1 EP 4370769 A1 EP4370769 A1 EP 4370769A1 EP 23711775 A EP23711775 A EP 23711775A EP 4370769 A1 EP4370769 A1 EP 4370769A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- blade
- casement
- underfloor
- cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
- E05Y2600/528—Hooking, e.g. using bayonets; Locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a frame rolling system, which is underfloor, namely, the guide, the rollers (5) and the rest of the rolling mechanism are not visible.
- Frames are usually divided into swing and sliding. Sliding frames have a rolling mechanism, which is usually placed on the underside of the frame, but can also be placed on the top side or on both sides. The rolling mechanism may be either a floor or an underfloor mechanism.
- This invention concerns an underfloor sliding frame rolling system with detachable platform.
- Underfloor rolling systems that are incorporated in sliding frames move on a guide that is either simply built in a visible groove of the floor or is immersed under the floor. All underfloor rolling systems also feature a water drainage system.
- the frame when the rollers (5) are integrated in the casement (1) of the frame, the frame must be placed in the guide and then the installer must try to place the floor slabs on the guide and on either side of the axis that connects the casement (1) to the rollers.
- the space available to the installer for placing the floor slabs is minimal, so the installation is time-consuming and very likely to lead to poor workmanship. Therefore, the installation of such frames in practice leads to dubious results.
- the international patent application WO2012124865A1 concerns a detachable underfloor rolling mechanism, which uses rollers.
- thin axes are screwed, which are then placed vertically in opposite recesses on the rolling platform (2).
- the prerequisite for this mechanism is the proper screw-down of the axes.
- the proper functioning of this system depends on the durability of the axes and the platform, as, each time the frame slides, these axes exert forces inside the platform.
- the platform (2) slides, at every move, by forces exerted on it by the axes, which, however, are a foreign body.
- the frame too has such weight and displacement that its support on thin vertical axes is of dubious durability.
- the section of the mechanism that goes through the floor slabs has the shape of the letter "H" in a horizontal position.
- the forces exerted by the casement end up transversely on the entire surface of the horizontal "H", including the edges, while the ideal, based on the generally accepted rules of physics, would be to channel said forces to the central section of the axis, to achieve maximum stability.
- Some other mechanisms in order to achieve better rolling and stability, place two rows of rollers on the underside. This, however, requires respectively two guides and, therefore, two corridors for the axes which pass through the corridors.
- the two corridors require more space for installation, more waterproofing, provision for drainage of a larger amount of water, while the crossing of the point by wheeled vehicles and pedestrians is difficult.
- the present invention consists of a rolling system consisting of a) a platform, which bears rollers (5) on its underside and hooks (7) on its upper side, b) a blade, which is sliding on the casement (1) of the frame and has holes, on which the hooks (7) are fastened, and c) a cap (4) which seals the entrance of the blade after its placement on the casement.
- the platform (2) has the shape of the letter "Y". On the upper side there are hooks (7), with which the casement (1) of the frame is connected and secured on the platform.
- the two diagonal sides of the upper section of the platform result in the concentration of the forces exerted by the casement (1) on the central section of the platform, therefore achieving maximum stability, in accordance with the general rules of physics.
- the central section is thin in width so that it can run through the floor slabs, but thick enough in height to withstand the concentration of forces.
- the rollers are incorporated on the underside, achieving the rolling. It can either have a row of rollers, in the centre of the underside, or two rows of rollers, i.e., one row on each side.
- the blade (3) has a thin thickness to enter sliding in a specially designed slot located on the underside of the frame casement. It also has holes, in a rectangular or other shape, in which the hooks (7) are inserted and slide, in order to secure the casement (1) of the frame on the platform.
- the cap (4) has the unique function of sealing the specially designed slot on the underside of the casement, after the blade has entered and the casement is secured to the platform.
- the cap (4) consists of two sections, one of which is placed vertically between the blade (3) and the casement (1) and the other is placed horizontally, sealing the entrance through which the blade (3) enters the casement.
- This invention solves all the problems faced by manufacturers and installers of underfloor rolling systems for sliding frames, by applying the most durable safety system with a hook (7), which is something that no known rolling system does to date.
- this is an invention that allows the installation of a sliding frame with underfloor rolling system, with easy and defect-free placement of floor slabs on either side of the central section of the platform, as it has detachable sections. It also guarantees great stability thanks to the Y-shaped platform, which concentrates all the forces exerted by the casement on the central section of the platform.
- the biggest innovation is the way the casement is secured to the platform (2), which is achieved with the hooks (7) found on the upper section of the platform in conjunction with the intermediate blade (3) and the cap.
- the hooks (7) are rectangular in shape and their dimensions are identical to those of the holes in the blade, so that they fit exactly when they enter them.
- the dimensions of each rectangular hole are 10 x 20 mm.
- the holes (6) can be wider at the point where the hooks are inserted (7), to allow easy insertion, and narrower at the point where the hooks are secured (7) in the direction in which they are sliding, so that they are more effectively secured.
- the section of the hooks (7) that is parallel to the platform (2) has a distance from the platform (2) equal to the thickness of the blade, so that when it slides on the platform it is effectively secured. Indicatively, this distance may range between 3 and 5 mm.
- the installation is carried out follows.
- the platform (2) is placed on the underfloor guide, so that the rollers (5) are applied to the guide.
- the floor slabs are placed on either side of the central section of the platform, so that, above the floor surface, only the upper section of the platform protrudes.
- the cap (4) is placed on one end of the blade and the other end of the blade enters the lower section of the casement, which has a specially designed slot for the blade.
- the blade (3) is inserted so that the cap (4) located on one end of the blade is a few centimetres away from the casement.
- the casement (1) is placed on the platform (2) at specific reception points, which all the corresponding frames have, in order to apply the contour of the upper side of the platform to the contour of the lower side of the frame.
- the blade (3) slides to the casement, pushing the cap (4) to the blade, so that the hooks (7) of the platform are secured to the holes (6) of the sliding blade and the cap (4) secures the blade (3) to the casement.
- the rolling system may also have a water drainage mechanism, which is usually placed under the guide or parallel to the guide on the outside and at the same depth as the guide.
- the present invention manages to solve all the problems faced by manufacturers and installers of underfloor rolling systems for sliding frames, as it combines the use of rollers with the most durable locking system.
- Drawing 1 shows the casement (1), the platform (2) with the rollers (5), the blade (3) which is inside the casement (1) and the cap (4), which is not fitted on the casement, but is a few centimetres away from it.
- Drawing 2 shows the casement (1), the blade (3) with the holes (6) and the cap (4) (4), which consists of two sections.
- Drawing 3 shows the platform (2) with the rollers (5) and the hooks (7).
- Drawing 4 shows the blade (3) with the holes (6).
- Figure 5 shows, in cross-section, the platform (2), which is Y-shaped, the rollers (5) and the blade (3) that has entered the frame (1).
- Drawing 6 shows a hook (7) of the platform (2) which has entered through the hole (6) of the blade (3).
- Drawing 7 shows a hook (7) of the platform (2) which is secured to the hole (6) of the blade.
- Example 1 shows how the blade (3) enters the casement (1) and stops at a distance of a few centimetres.
- the platform (2) is fastened to the casement (1) and the blade (3) slides completely to the casement (1).
- the hooks (7) are secured to the holes (6) of the blade (3), connecting the platform (2) to the casement (1), and the cap (4) seals the entrance through which the blade (3) (3) entered the casement (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR20220100847A GR1010479B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | IN-FLOOR SLIDING FRAME ROLLING SYSTEM WITH DETACHABLE PLATFORM |
| PCT/IB2023/051723 WO2024052737A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2023-02-24 | Underfloor sliding frame rolling system with detachable platform |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4370769A1 true EP4370769A1 (en) | 2024-05-22 |
| EP4370769B1 EP4370769B1 (en) | 2026-04-08 |
Family
ID=85703876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23711775.9A Active EP4370769B1 (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2023-02-24 | Underfloor sliding frame rolling system with detachable platform |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4370769B1 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR1010479B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024052737A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2087961B (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1984-06-20 | Building Profiles Ltd | Roller assembly |
| KR101055326B1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-08-08 | 김순석 | Windows and doors having hidden rail structure |
| ES2529770T3 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2015-02-25 | Orchidées Constructions S.A. | Frame for sliding walls |
| KR101466870B1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-12-03 | 김순석 | Windows and doors device that structure change is easy |
| KR101661892B1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-10-05 | 제이에스이엔지(주) | Insulation and durable windows and doors |
| EP3455443B1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2020-07-15 | Jofebar, S.A. | Removable profile structure |
| CH713489A1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-08-31 | Guhl Beat | Floor guide. |
| KR102058920B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-12-24 | 김순석 | Insulation structure of cover plate installed on hidden rail type window |
| GR1009933B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-19 | Παλαμηδης Ανωνυμη Εταιρεια Ανοξειδωτα Προϊοντα Pal | Food packaging container having star-shaped cells at its bottom |
-
2022
- 2022-10-13 GR GR20220100847A patent/GR1010479B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2023
- 2023-02-24 EP EP23711775.9A patent/EP4370769B1/en active Active
- 2023-02-24 WO PCT/IB2023/051723 patent/WO2024052737A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024052737A1 (en) | 2024-03-14 |
| GR1010479B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
| EP4370769B1 (en) | 2026-04-08 |
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