EP4332486B1 - Wärmetauscher und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Wärmetauscher und verfahren zu dessen herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP4332486B1 EP4332486B1 EP23195078.3A EP23195078A EP4332486B1 EP 4332486 B1 EP4332486 B1 EP 4332486B1 EP 23195078 A EP23195078 A EP 23195078A EP 4332486 B1 EP4332486 B1 EP 4332486B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- core
- coil
- coil tube
- exchanger according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
- F28D1/022—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for immersion in a natural body of water, e.g. marine radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0012—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0017—Flooded core heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/028—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of at least one medium being helically coiled, the coils having a conical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being spirally coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/062—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/02—Details of evaporators
- F25B2339/024—Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger
- F25B2339/0242—Evaporators with refrigerant in a vessel in which is situated a heat exchanger having tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/046—Condensers with refrigerant heat exchange tubes positioned inside or around a vessel containing water or pcm to cool the refrigerant gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
Definitions
- the invention relates to heat exchangers, especially to heat exchangers for recovering and releasing heat from water.
- the invention relates to heat exchangers as defined in the preamble of claim 1 and as illustrated in FR 2 128 127A .
- heat exchangers for low temperatures can be found in EP 3117170 , SE 165824 , SU 785633 , US 4735261 and WO 2012064387 .
- a heat exchanger as defined in claim 1.
- thermoelectric heat exchanger wherein all major parts are made of plastic, at least the parts forming and within the flow path of the second liquid.
- the heat exchanger tubing comprises a first coil tube coiled around the core and at least one second coil tube coiled around the first coil tube wherein the first end of the first coil tube is located at vicinity of the first end of the core and the first end of the second coil tube is located at a distance from the first end of the core that is greater than the distance between the first end of the first coil tube and the first end of the core so that the first ends of the coil tubes form a cone at the first end of the core and the second ends of the coil tubes are set on a same plane.
- the heat exchanger tubing may comprise multiple successive coil tubes having first ends distanced gradually at longer distances from the first end of the core.
- each coil tube may be the same.
- a heat exchanger comprising at least one axial divider wall extending between the outer surface of the core and the inner surface of the body and having holes for coil tubes.
- a heat exchanger comprising at least one radial divider extending from either the outer surface of the core or the inner surface of the body in between the coil tubes creating one or multiple flow paths for the second liquid.
- FIGURE 1 illustrates a heat exchanger in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present invention.
- a heat exchanger tubing 2 is arranged around the core 1 and the heat exchanger tubing 2 is forms an outer borderline defining the shape of the heat exchanger tubing 2.
- the shape of the heat exchanger tubing 2 has a first part 4 formed as a cone and a second part 5 formed as a cylinder.
- the diameter of the cylinder is the same as the largest diameter of the cone, so these diameters match each other.
- a body 3 forms the outer casing of the heat exchanger.
- the outer surface of the body is cylindrical.
- the heat exchanger may be used even in cold waters having temperature only few degrees above zero, even at a range from 0,5 - 5°C, freezing may be a problem.
- the second liquid flows on the bottom reservoir 16 of the body 3 and exits via outlet 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Wärmetauscher, umfassend:- einen Kern (1),- ein Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) für eine erste Flüssigkeit,- einen Körper (3, 13), der das Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) umgibt, wobei die Innenoberfläche des Körpers (3) die gleiche Formgebung wie die Außengrenze des Wärmetauscherrohrsystems (2) hat, wobei die Innenoberfläche des Körpers (3) als Mantel um das Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) gebildet ist und mit dem Kern (1) einen Strömungspfad für die zweite Flüssigkeit abgrenzt, wobei der Wärmetauscher dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass- der Kern (1) zylindrisch ist und jedes Spiralrohr (6, 7, 7xx) parallel zu dem Kern (1) gewunden ist,- das Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) ein erstes Teil (4) aufweist, das als Konus mit einem ersten Durchmesser und einem zweiten größeren Durchmesser gebildet ist, und ein zweites Teil (5) aufweist, das als Zylinder mit dem gleichen Durchmesser wie der zweite größere Durchmesser des Konus gebildet ist.
- Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, wobei alle wesentlichen Teile aus Kunststoff gefertigt sind, mindestens die Teile, die den Strömungspfad der zweiten Flüssigkeit bilden und sich darin befinden.
- Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der Querschnitt von mindestens dem Kern (1) und der Außenoberfläche des Körpers (3) kreisförmig oder oval ist.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei das Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) umfasst:- ein erstes Spiralrohr (6), das um den Kern (1) gewickelt ist, und- mindestens ein zweites Spiralrohr (7), das um das erste Spiralrohr (6) gewickelt ist, wobei- das erste Ende (9) des ersten Spiralrohrs (6) sich in der Nähe des ersten Endes des Kerns (8) befindet, das erste Ende (9) des zweiten Spiralrohrs (7) sich in einem Abstand zu dem ersten Ende des Kerns (8) befindet, der größer als der Abstand zwischen dem ersten Ende (9) des ersten Spiralrohrs (6) und dem ersten Ende des Kerns (8) ist, so dass die Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) einen Konus an dem ersten Ende des Kerns (8) bilden und die zweiten Enden (10) der Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) auf dieselbe Ebene gesetzt sind.
- Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Wärmetauscherrohrsystem (2) mehrere aufeinander folgende Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) umfasst, die erste Enden (9) aufweisen, die allmählich in längeren Abständen zu dem ersten Ende des Kerns (8) angeordnet sind.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, wobei die Länge jedes Spiralrohrs (6, 7, 7xx) dieselbe ist.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, wobei die Länge jedes Spiralrohrs (6, 7, 7xx) 50 bis 300 m beträgt.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, umfassend mindestens eine Axialteilerwand (11), die sich zwischen der Außenoberfläche des Kerns (1) und der Innenoberfläche des Körpers (3) erstreckt und Sitze (24) für Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) aufweist.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, umfassend mindestens einen Radialteiler (12), der sich von entweder der Außenoberfläche des Kerns (1) oder der Innenoberfläche des Körpers (3) zwischen den Spiralrohren (6, 7, 7xx) erstreckt, wodurch ein oder mehrere Strömungspfade für die zweite Flüssigkeit geschaffen werden.
- Wärmetauscher nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Axialteiler (12) mehrere Löcher umfassen.
- Wärmetauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, wobei die Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) einzelne kontinuierliche Leitungen ohne Verbindungsstellen oder Fugen sind.
- Verfahren zum Produzieren von Wärmetauschern nach Anspruch 1 bis 11, umfassend:- Bereitstellen eines Kerns (1),- Befestigen erster Halterungen (22) an der Oberfläche des Kerns,- Winden eines ersten Spiralrohrs (6) um den Kern (1) und Befestigen desselben an den Halterungen (22),- Befestigen zweiter Halterungen (22) an den ersten Halterungen (22),- Winden eines zweiten Spiralrohrs um den Kern (1) und Befestigen desselben an den zweiten Halterungen (22),- Zufügen weiterer Halterungen (22) und Spiralrohre (7xx) wie in den vorhergehenden Schritten,- Anfügen von ersten Enden (9) der Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) an einen Verteiler,- Anfügen von zweiten Enden (10) der Spiralrohre (6, 7, 7xx) an einen Kollektor (20),- Bereitstellen eines Abdeckungskörpers (3) an den Wärmetauscher.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20225776A FI20225776A1 (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Heat exchanger and method for its manufacture |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4332486A1 EP4332486A1 (de) | 2024-03-06 |
| EP4332486C0 EP4332486C0 (de) | 2025-07-23 |
| EP4332486B1 true EP4332486B1 (de) | 2025-07-23 |
Family
ID=87930027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23195078.3A Active EP4332486B1 (de) | 2022-09-05 | 2023-09-04 | Wärmetauscher und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4332486B1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI20225776A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE165824C1 (de) | ||||
| FR2128127B1 (de) * | 1971-03-05 | 1974-02-15 | Bignier Schmid Laurent | |
| SU785633A1 (ru) | 1979-01-18 | 1980-12-07 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6273 | Горизонтальный модульный теплообменник |
| US4735261A (en) | 1982-09-13 | 1988-04-05 | Plascore, Inc. | Plastic heat exchanger |
| GB8334078D0 (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1984-02-01 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Heat exchanger |
| EP0874209A1 (de) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-28 | Giorgio Scanferla | Wärmetauscher zur Warmwasserbereitung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US20100096115A1 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-22 | Donald Charles Erickson | Multiple concentric cylindrical co-coiled heat exchanger |
| WO2012064387A1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-18 | Geoenergy Enterprises, Llc | Method of heating/cooling structure using geothermal system |
| GB201319284D0 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2013-12-18 | Heat Recovery Solutions Ltd | Heat exchange array |
| FI126014B (fi) | 2014-03-04 | 2016-05-31 | Uponor Infra Oy | Matalan lämpötilan lämmönvaihdin |
| CN109612303A (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种用于空调的高效率螺旋式换热器 |
| RS20200036A1 (sr) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-30 | Stamenic Aleksandar | Uređaj za razmenu energije između medijuma sa poboljšanom strukturom i performansama |
-
2022
- 2022-09-05 FI FI20225776A patent/FI20225776A1/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 EP EP23195078.3A patent/EP4332486B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4332486A1 (de) | 2024-03-06 |
| EP4332486C0 (de) | 2025-07-23 |
| FI20225776A1 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
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