EP4284730A1 - Fermeture de récipient dotée d'une bague d'inviolabilité et procédé d'assemblage d'une telle fermeture de récipient - Google Patents
Fermeture de récipient dotée d'une bague d'inviolabilité et procédé d'assemblage d'une telle fermeture de récipientInfo
- Publication number
- EP4284730A1 EP4284730A1 EP22711027.7A EP22711027A EP4284730A1 EP 4284730 A1 EP4284730 A1 EP 4284730A1 EP 22711027 A EP22711027 A EP 22711027A EP 4284730 A1 EP4284730 A1 EP 4284730A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container closure
- base
- base part
- cap
- indicator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Norphytane Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/024—Closures in which a part has to be ruptured to gain access to the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0857—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0861—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
- B65D47/241—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element
- B65D47/243—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element moving linearly, i.e. without rotational motion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings, or strips; Use of seals, e.g. destructible locking pins
- B65D55/08—Annular elements encircling container necks
- B65D55/0818—Destructible or permanently removable bands, e.g. adhesive
- B65D55/0827—Separate tamper bands inserted between container and closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/05—Tearable non-integral strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/45—Windows in external skirts for viewing tamper-element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2555/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D2555/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D2555/025—Applied tearing or cutting means, e.g. tear-strings
Definitions
- CONTAINER CLOSURE WITH A GUARANTEE RING AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SUCH CONTAINER CLOSURE
- the invention relates to a container closure comprising a base part which extends around a reference axis of the container closure, a cap part which in a closed position covers a mouth/opening of the base part and in an open position leaves the mouth of the base part open, and a tamper evident ring separate from the cap portion and base portion, intended to provide the consumer with visual information as to whether the container closure has already been opened. It also relates to a method of assembling such a container closure.
- Document WO2015/049066 A1 discloses a container closure of the type mentioned at the outset, in which the guarantee ring is covered by the cap part and base part in the closed position and is only visible through a transparent wall of the cap part.
- the base, cap and hinge together form an injection molded part that is formed in the open position. This piece is placed in the closed position before the anti-tamper ring is inserted through the opening in the base. After the guarantee ring has found its position, a spout is inserted into the opening and assembled with the base part.
- a disadvantage of such a closure is the need to use a clear material such as clear polypropylene for the injection molding that forms the base and cap portions. Other materials such as opaque polypropylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) are excluded.
- the disadvantage of closure bodies made of polypropylene is the dust that is produced by friction of the manufactured closure bodies on the conveyor belts of the bottling plants. It is also not possible to choose two different materials or two different colors for the base part and the cap part. With a transparent cap portion, the contents of the container are exposed to light through the pouring opening and the bottom of the cap portion, which is undesirable in certain instances.
- the container closure is necessarily made of at least three separate pieces, especially since the guarantee ring must be mounted through the opening of the base part. It is therefore not possible to provide a range of container closures which provide the consumer with the same visual information as to the pristine condition of the container's contents and at least some models of which are formed from only two separate pieces.
- the invention is based on the object of making available a container closure of the type mentioned at the outset, which eliminates at least one of the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art.
- a container closure with a base part, which runs around a reference axis of the container closure, a cap part, which covers a drinking opening of the container closure in a closed position and leaves the drinking opening of the container closure open in an open position, and a guarantee ring separate from the cap part and base part , which is positively connected to the cap part and hooked to the base part and has a fracture point that breaks when the cap part is opened and causes an irreversible and visible change in the container closure
- the object is achieved in that the guarantee ring for positive connection with the cap part having an annular ridge that is non-radial from the base portion is covered and extends in an annular groove of an outer wall of the cap portion facing radially outwards.
- the cap part can optionally be made of an opaque material. Numerous materials and colors can be used. The colors of the cap part and the guarantee ring can be selected to give a desired color contrast, e.g. by complementary colors.
- the guarantee ring can be placed on the cap part in the closed position by elastic deformation until the annular bead penetrates into the annular groove and the guarantee ring is connected to the base part in the manner of a hook.
- the anti-tamper ring has an indicator part for hooking to the base part which engages behind a shoulder of the base part, the breaking point being between the bead and the indicator part.
- the base portion has a peripheral wall enclosing the display portion and a cavity of the base portion. When the cap part is opened and the fracture point is broken, the display part can fall into a lower region of the cavity due to gravity.
- the wall may have a radially outwardly directed window designed so that the indicator part is not visible through the window prior to rupture of the fracture and only becomes visible through the window after rupture of the fracture in the lower part of the cavity.
- the display part projects radially outwards and the shoulder radially inwards. There is thus no overlap between the outwardly directed indicator part and the inwardly directed bead, which simplifies axial demolding of the guarantee ring.
- An additional advantage of this embodiment arises when the cap part is hingedly connected to the base part by at the beginning of the Rotational movement of the cap part from the closed position, the hook-like connection between the display part and the shoulder is not weakened.
- the base part is connected to the cap part by a hinge.
- the cap portion may be integrally formed with the hinge and base portion to form a two-piece container closure.
- the base part can have a base part and an anchor ring which engages in an annular groove of the base part, the anchor ring being formed in one piece with the hinge and the cap part.
- the container closure then consists of three pieces, which are optionally made of different materials.
- the point of fracture is preferably located axially between the annular bead and the anchor ring.
- the indicator part is preferably located axially between the fracture point and the anchor ring.
- the cavity is preferably located axially between the indicator part and the anchor ring.
- Anti-tamper ring and base part are preferably on the same side of a transverse plane passing through the annular bead.
- the hinge can be designed in one piece with the guarantee ring.
- the base part has a
- Connection point in particular a thread, for connection to a container neck.
- fastening means e.g.
- the base part can have a preferably radially outwardly directed sealing bead in order to ensure a tight connection to the container neck.
- the base part can have a spout area which forms the drinking opening of the base part.
- the container closure can have a spout separate from the base part, which forms a spout area and the drinking opening of the container closure, the spout being covered by the cap part in the closed position.
- the breaking point extends over an angle of preferably more than 90°, preferably more than 180°, around the reference axis of the container closure, and may optionally have breakable webs, a tear-off line or a tear-off band.
- the cap part has a bottom that closes the opening of the base part.
- the outer wall of the cap portion tapers from the groove to the bottom.
- the invention also relates to a method for assembling a container closure according to the invention, wherein the guarantee ring is placed on the cap part in the closed position by elastic deformation until the annular bead penetrates into the annular groove and the guarantee ring is hooked to the base part.
- FIG. 1 a sectional view of a container closure according to a first embodiment of the invention in a closed position in front of the first opening
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the container closure according to the first exemplary embodiment in the closed position in front of the first opening, through a second longitudinal sectional plane running transversely to the sectional plane of FIG. 1
- - Fig. 3 a sectional view of an injection molded part of the
- FIG. 4 a plan view of the injection-moulded part of FIG. 3;
- Fig. 5 a perspective view of a guarantee ring of
- Container closure according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the injection molded part of FIG. 4 after it has been placed in the closed position and of the anti-tamper ring of FIG. 5 before it is in the closed position
- - Figure 7 a sectional view of the container closure according to the first embodiment, in the open position after the first opening
- - Figure 8 a sectional view of the container closure according to the first embodiment, in the closed position after the first opening;
- Fig. 9 a sectional view of a container closure according to a second embodiment of the invention in a closed position in front of the first opening;
- Fig. 10 a sectional view of a container closure according to the second embodiment of the invention in a closed position after the first opening;
- Fig. 11 a sectional view of a container closure according to a third embodiment of the invention in a closed position
- FIG. 12 shows a sectional view of the individual injection molded parts which together form the container closure according to the third exemplary embodiment of FIG. 4 before they are assembled;
- FIG. 13 a perspective view of the three parts of a container closure according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the three parts of a container closure according to the fourth embodiment of the invention.
- 15 is a sectional view of the container closure according to the fourth embodiment of the invention in a closed position in front of the first opening;
- FIG. 16 a sectional view of the container closure according to the fourth exemplary embodiment in the closed position in front of the first opening, through a second longitudinal sectional plane running transversely to the sectional plane of FIG. 15;
- a first preferred embodiment of a container closure of the present invention is identified by the reference numeral 10.
- the closure 10 is intended to be mounted on the neck of a container.
- the container closure 10 is composed of two separate injection molded parts, namely a closure piece 12 and a guarantee ring 14 .
- the closure piece 12 may be made of a plastic or other material compatible with the contents of the container.
- a polymer is preferred here, in particular a thermoplastic such as polyethylene or polypropylene.
- opaque materials such as opaque polypropylene or high-density polyethylene (HDPE) can be used here.
- the guarantee ring 14 can be made of a plastic, in particular an opaque plastic, preferably with a color that gives a desired color contrast with the closure piece.
- the closure piece 12 which is shown individually in Figures 3 and 4, comprises a base part 16, a cap part 18 and a hinge 20 which connects the base part 16 to the cap part 18.
- the hinge 20 is shown here as a snap hinge and enables a pivoting movement of the cap part 18 about a pivot axis which runs perpendicularly to the sectional plane of FIG. Other types of hinges are also applicable.
- the base member 16, cap member 18 and hinge 20 are molded together in one piece in the open position as seen in Figures 3 and 4.
- the base part 16 has a fastening area 22, which encloses a reference axis 100 of the container closure 10, and means for fastening to the container neck, in this exemplary embodiment a thread 24.
- a sealing skirt 26 intended to engage inside the container neck when the container closure 10 is fitted onto the container neck.
- the sealing skirt 26 may have a circumferential bulge or a curvature.
- the base 16 further includes a spout portion 28 projecting axially in the opposite direction to the attachment portion and surrounding a drinking opening 30 .
- the cap portion 18 includes a base 32, an outer wall 34 surrounding an inner wall surface 36 of the base 32, and a gripping projection 38 extending radially outward from the outer wall 34. As shown in FIG.
- the floor 32 can be flat or curved. Extending from the inner wall surface 36 of the base 32 is an annular sealing skirt 40 which is surrounded by the outer wall 34 at a radial distance. This sealing skirt 40 is designed to engage inside the drinking opening 30 of the spout portion 28 when the cap portion 18 is in the closed position.
- Gasket 40 may have a circumferential ridge or buckle.
- the outer wall 34 has a lower cylindrical or slightly conical edge area 42 which, in the closed position of the closure piece 12, is radially attached to a cylindrical or slightly conical, radially outwardly directed seat surface 44 in a connecting area between the spout area 28 and the fastening area 22 of the Base part 14 is present.
- the cap part 18 thus encloses the spout area 28 in the closed position.
- the edge area 42 and the sealing apron 40 optionally allow a liquid and gas-tight sealing of the space which is enclosed by the cap part 18 and base part 14 . This is advantageous when using the closure for aseptic filling.
- the seat surface 44 is partially surrounded by a curved peripheral wall 46, which extends axially from the fastening area 22 into the thread 24 protrudes in the opposite direction and extends over an angle of preferably more than 90°, in the example more than 180°, around the reference axis 100 of the container closure 10 .
- the seat surface 44 and the peripheral wall 46 are radially spaced apart and define an arcuate cavity 48 into which the lower edge portion 42 of the outer wall 34 of the cap portion 18 penetrates in the closed position.
- the arcuate cavity 48 is delimited on the peripheral side by two stops 50, as shown in FIG.
- the peripheral wall 46 has a radially inwardly projecting shoulder 52 which has a central interruption 53 so that it is visible in the sectional plane of FIG. 2 but not in the sectional plane of FIG.
- the outer wall 34 of the cap part 18 has a radially outwardly directed annular groove 54, which is preferably located in a central area of the cap part 18, axially between the bottom 32 and the lower edge area 42, and which, in the closed position, extends from the curved peripheral wall 46 of the base part 16 is not covered.
- the guarantee ring 14 shown in Figures 5 and 6 has an annular, radially inwardly projecting, closed bead 56, an arcuate indicator part 58, and a lying between the bead 56 and the indicator part 58 breaking point 60 on.
- the breaking point 60 can preferably have breakable webs or a tear-off line, optionally also a tear-off strip.
- the display part 58 has a radially outwardly projecting hook area 62 with a central interruption 63 .
- the container closure 10 is manufactured as follows.
- the closure piece 12 is produced by an injection molding process in the open position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and brought into the closed position shown in FIG. 6 in a first assembly step.
- the guarantee ring 14 is placed on the cap part 18 by elastic deformation until the annular bead 56 penetrates into the annular groove 54 and a positively engages cap portion 18 while indicator portion 58 partially penetrates cavity 48 and hook portion 62 engages behind shoulder 52 of peripheral wall 46 of base portion 16, as seen in FIGS.
- the central discontinuity 63 of the indicator portion 58 coincides with the central discontinuity 53 of the shoulder 52 to precisely index the circumferential location of the indicator portion.
- the gaps 53, 63 can be omitted if necessary.
- the indicator portion 58 is partially located in an upper portion of the cavity 48, radially between the peripheral wall 46 and the lower edge portion 42 of the cap portion 18, and circumferentially between the stops 50, and protrudes axially from the cavity 48 so that it remains partially radially visible in front of the first opening.
- the hinge 20 and the indicator portion 58 are on the same side of a transverse plane 200 that passes through the annular ridge 56 .
- the display part 58 remains in the lower region of the cavity 48, where it is completely covered by the peripheral wall 46 of the base part 16. This ensures that the container closure 10 is changed in an irreversible and visible manner.
- the indicator part 58 remains trapped in the cavity 48 .
- the container closure 10 according to the second embodiment is shown in Figures 9 and 10, and differs from the first embodiment only in that the peripheral wall 46 of the base part 16, which delimits the cavity 48 radially outwards, in the lower area Window 64 through which the display part 58, after it has fallen into the lower region of the cavity 48 after the first opening, is visible.
- the hook portion 62 of the indicator portion 58 is uninterrupted and engages behind a shoulder 52 of the peripheral wall 46 which is also uninterrupted.
- the container closure 10 according to the third exemplary embodiment is shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, and differs from the first exemplary embodiment in that the container closure 10 has a spout 128 that is separate from the closure piece 12 and that is mounted inside the fastening area 22 of the base part 16 and rests against a shoulder 68 of the mounting portion which includes a sealing bead 70.
- This spout 128 forms the spout area 28 of the container closure.
- the installation of the spout 128 can take place before, after or at the same time as the installation of the guarantee ring 14 .
- the container closure 10 according to the fourth exemplary embodiment is shown in Figures 13 to 18 and comprises three separate pieces, namely a base piece 12.1, a head piece 12.2 and a guarantee ring 14, with the base piece 12.1 and the head piece 12.2 in the assembled state in 15 to 18 form an assembly 12.3 which is largely identical in form and function to the closure piece 12 of the first exemplary embodiment.
- the base 12.1 comprises a connection area 22 with a thread 24 for connection to a container neck, a spout area 28 that forms the drinking opening 30 of the container closure 10, and an arcuate peripheral wall 146 that is supported by a flat upper bearing surface 122 of the attachment area 22 axially protrudes in the direction opposite to the thread 24 and extends over an angle of preferably more than 180°, in the example more than 270°, around the reference axis 100 of the container closure 10 .
- the two ends of the peripheral wall 146 lying opposite one another in the circumferential direction form two lateral stops 150 which form a recess 120 limit the base piece circumferentially.
- the peripheral wall 146 has a shoulder 152 projecting radially inwards and delimits a groove 148 with the upper bearing surface 122 of the fastening region 22.
- the head piece 12.2 has a cap part 18, a hinge 20 and an anchor ring 210 which is connected to a lower shoulder 212 of the hinge.
- the anchor ring 210 comprises an annular flat lower bearing surface 222, an annular flat upper bearing surface 224 and an arcuate anchor projection 248, the dimensions of which correspond to the dimensions of the bearing surface 122, or the peripheral wall 146 and the shoulder 152, so that after assembly the anchor projection 248 engages behind the shoulder 152 in a positive or non-positive manner while the bearing surface 222 rests over a wide area on the bearing surface 122, in such a way that there is no longer any possibility of movement between the anchor ring 210 and the base piece 12.1, and that the anchor ring 210 and the base piece 12.1 together form a base part 16 which has the same external shape as the base part 16 of the first exemplary embodiment.
- the hinge 20 is shown here as a snap hinge and allows a pivoting movement of the cap part 18 about a pivot axis 300, which runs perpendicular to the sectional plane of FIG.
- the shoulder 212 of the hinge 20 rests in the recess 120 on the bearing surface 122 and radially on a bearing surface 124 of the recess 120 and is held against the lateral stops 150 on the peripheral side.
- the pivot axis 300 is the line of intersection between a transverse plane 400, which runs between the bearing surface 122 and the annular groove 54 of the cap part 18 in the closed position, and an orthoradial plane 500, which runs parallel to the reference axis 100 of the base part 16 and is further away from the reference axis 100 than the outer surface of peripheral wall 146.
- the head piece 12.2 and the base piece 12.1 together form an assembly 12.3, which has the same external shape and the same function as the closure piece 12 of the first embodiment, with the Except that the two pieces 12.1, 12.2 may be made of two different materials or have different colors.
- the head piece 12.2 from transparent or opaque polypropylene (PP) and the base piece 12.1 from high density polyethylene (HDPE).
- PP transparent or opaque polypropylene
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- the anchor ring 210 has a curved peripheral wall 46 which extends over an angle of preferably more than 180°, in the example more than 270°, about the reference axis 100 of the container closure 10 .
- the peripheral wall 46 includes a radially inwardly projecting shoulder 52 which has the same shape and function as the shoulder 52 of the first embodiment and, when assembled, lies radially opposite and with the lower edge portion 42 of the outer wall 34 of the cap member 18 and the upper bearing surface 224 defines a cavity 48 .
- the guarantee ring 14 is identical to that of the first exemplary embodiment, to which reference is made for a detailed description.
- the container closure 10 is manufactured as follows.
- the three pieces 12.1, 12.2, 14 are manufactured separately by injection moulding, with the head piece 12.2 in the open position of figure 13.
- the cap part 18 is brought into the closed position.
- the closed head piece 12.2 is placed on the base piece 12.1 until the anchor projection 248 of the anchor ring 210 is seated behind the shoulder 52.
- the guarantee ring 14 is placed on the cap part 18 by elastic deformation until the annular bead 56 penetrates into the annular groove 54 and creates a positive connection with the cap part 18, while the indicator part 58 partially penetrates into the cavity 48 and the hook area 62 engages behind the shoulder 52 of the peripheral wall 46 of the anchor ring 16, as can be seen in Figures 15 and 16.
- the cap part 18 can be brought into the closed position, for example be after the open head piece 12.2 has been placed on the base piece 12.1.
- the guarantee ring 14 can optionally be placed on the open head piece 12.2.
- the indicator portion 58 is partially in an upper portion of the cavity 48, radially between the peripheral wall 46 and the lower edge portion 42 of the cap portion 18, and partially outside of the cavity 48 so that it is partially in front of the first opening remains radially visible.
- the fracture point 60 breaks while the bead 56 remains in the groove 54 and the indicator part 58 falls to the bottom of the cavity 48 due to gravity.
- the indicator part 58 remains in the lower region of the cavity 48 on the upper bearing surface 224 of the anchor ring 210, where it is completely separated from the peripheral wall 46 of the base part 16 is covered. This ensures that the container closure 10 is changed in an irreversible and visible manner.
- the indicator part 58 remains trapped in the cavity 48 .
- FIG. 19 and 20 differs from the embodiment of Figures 13 to 18 only in that the peripheral wall of the anchor ring 210 has recesses or windows 346, which may correspond to recesses 446 in the peripheral wall 146 of the base piece 12.1 and through which before separation of fracture 60 (on Figure 19) cavity 58 and after separation of fracture 60 (on Figure 20) indicator part 58 become visible.
- the outer guarantee ring 12 according to the invention can be applied to a container closure with a closure piece 12 and a spout piece 128, the closure piece 12 having a base part 16 and a cap part 18 which, in the closed position are injected, and the spout 128 is inserted into the closed closure piece 12. It can also be used in a container closure without a hinge, in particular in a so-called push-pull container closure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021105870 | 2021-03-10 | ||
DE102021113872 | 2021-05-28 | ||
PCT/EP2022/055744 WO2022189351A1 (fr) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-03-07 | Fermeture de récipient dotée d'une bague d'inviolabilité et procédé d'assemblage d'une telle fermeture de récipient |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4284730A1 true EP4284730A1 (fr) | 2023-12-06 |
EP4284730B1 EP4284730B1 (fr) | 2024-08-21 |
Family
ID=80624217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22711027.7A Active EP4284730B1 (fr) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-03-07 | Fermeture de récipient dotée d'une bague d'inviolabilité et procédé d'assemblage d'une telle fermeture de récipient |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240150093A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4284730B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2024508878A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2022233841A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112023018150A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3207409A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021132116A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL305778A (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2023010486A (fr) |
PE (1) | PE20240969A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022189351A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA202308631B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4239299A1 (de) | 1992-09-26 | 1994-03-31 | Finke Robert Gmbh | Verschlußkappe mit Schnappscharnier |
US5642824A (en) | 1995-12-07 | 1997-07-01 | Aptargroup, Inc. | Closure with multiple axis bistable hinge structure |
AU2006222748A1 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-19 | Raoul Eugenio Fontana | A Tamper Evident Closure |
GB2442227A (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-04-02 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | A tamper-evident closure |
ES2517895T3 (es) | 2008-02-14 | 2014-11-04 | Creanova Universal Closures Ltd. | Cierre con una bisagra externa |
GB201317407D0 (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2013-11-13 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | A method of manufacturing a tamper-evident closure |
ES1225414Y (es) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-05-13 | Betapack S A U | Conjunto de cierre de recipientes |
-
2021
- 2021-12-07 DE DE102021132116.6A patent/DE102021132116A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-03-07 EP EP22711027.7A patent/EP4284730B1/fr active Active
- 2022-03-07 CA CA3207409A patent/CA3207409A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-03-07 BR BR112023018150A patent/BR112023018150A2/pt unknown
- 2022-03-07 MX MX2023010486A patent/MX2023010486A/es unknown
- 2022-03-07 AU AU2022233841A patent/AU2022233841A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-07 PE PE2023002499A patent/PE20240969A1/es unknown
- 2022-03-07 JP JP2023553132A patent/JP2024508878A/ja active Pending
- 2022-03-07 IL IL305778A patent/IL305778A/en unknown
- 2022-03-07 WO PCT/EP2022/055744 patent/WO2022189351A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2022-03-07 US US18/549,392 patent/US20240150093A1/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 ZA ZA2023/08631A patent/ZA202308631B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240150093A1 (en) | 2024-05-09 |
AU2022233841A9 (en) | 2024-09-19 |
AU2022233841A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
CA3207409A1 (fr) | 2022-09-15 |
PE20240969A1 (es) | 2024-05-07 |
ZA202308631B (en) | 2024-07-31 |
DE102021132116A1 (de) | 2022-03-31 |
MX2023010486A (es) | 2023-11-22 |
BR112023018150A2 (pt) | 2023-10-31 |
EP4284730B1 (fr) | 2024-08-21 |
WO2022189351A1 (fr) | 2022-09-15 |
JP2024508878A (ja) | 2024-02-28 |
IL305778A (en) | 2023-11-01 |
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