EP4197019A1 - Hochspannungsgerät und verfahren zur erhöhung der dielektrischen festigkeit in dem hochspannungsgerät - Google Patents
Hochspannungsgerät und verfahren zur erhöhung der dielektrischen festigkeit in dem hochspannungsgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP4197019A1 EP4197019A1 EP21783404.3A EP21783404A EP4197019A1 EP 4197019 A1 EP4197019 A1 EP 4197019A1 EP 21783404 A EP21783404 A EP 21783404A EP 4197019 A1 EP4197019 A1 EP 4197019A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- voltage device
- encapsulating housing
- current
- potential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/021—Use of solid insulating compounds resistant to the contacting fluid dielectrics and their decomposition products, e.g. to SF6
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/025—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/42—Means for obtaining improved distribution of voltage; Protection against arc discharges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/53—Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
- H01H33/56—Gas reservoirs
- H01H2033/566—Avoiding the use of SF6
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/53—Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
- H01H33/56—Gas reservoirs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a high-voltage device and a method for increasing the dielectric strength in the high-voltage device, the high-voltage device having an encapsulating housing and at least one bushing for at least one current-carrying conductor into the encapsulating housing and/or out of the encapsulating housing.
- High-voltage devices are designed for voltages in a two-digit kilovolt range up to a voltage range of a few hundred kilovolts, in particular 1200 kV, and for currents in the range of up to a few hundred kiloamperes.
- High voltage devices include e.g. B. High-voltage circuit breakers, isolators, transformers, arresters, instrument transformers and/or bushings .
- High-voltage devices, especially circuit breakers are z. B. designed as an outdoor and/or as a gas I insulated circuit breaker, i .e . H . Gas-insulated switch gears, which as a live tank, i . H . at high voltage potential, arranged with a switching unit in an isolator, or as a dead tank, d. H . arranged with a switching unit in a grounded housing.
- Dead-tank gas I insulated circuit breakers have an encapsulating housing z. B. made of aluminum, which is designed in particular in the form of a cylindrical tank, and bushings for current-carrying conductors to connect switching units, which are arranged inside the encapsulating housing, with power consumers, power generators and / or power lines of a power grid.
- the encapsulation housing in particular in the form of a boiler, is designed to be gas-tight, with e.g. B. two, in particular, circular openings, which are designed in the form of flanges, to which in particular hollow-cylindrical insulator housings are fastened in a gas-tight manner.
- the current-carrying conductors run through the insulators, starting from the outer terminal lugs at a gas-tight sealed end of the insulators, to the openings in the encapsulation housing and through to z .
- the switching unit for the electrical connection of the switching unit to power consumers, power generators and/or power lines of the power grid.
- the encapsulating housing of the high-voltage device in particular of the circuit breaker, is arranged on a support, eg.
- I insulators in particular in the form of elongated hollow cylinders, are arranged or mounted on one side of the encapsulating housing. fastened opposite the side of the wearer and have e.g. B. perpendicularly or at an angle away from the encapsulation housing, in particular upwards away from the encapsulation housing. This ensures that the connection lugs are sufficiently electrically insulated from ground potential and/or the foundation in order to prevent electrical flashovers.
- the encapsulating housing and the insulators are filled with an insulating and/or switching gas, in particular SF 6 .
- the I insulating gas isolates z. B the switching unit and the current-carrying conductors inside the high-voltage device opposite the grounded encapsulation housing.
- the bushings in particular the transitions from the circular openings in the encapsulation housing, which are designed in the form of flanges, to the attached, in particular hollow-cylindrical insulators, there is sufficient dielectric strength between the grounded encapsulation housing and the current-carrying conductors, in particular at high voltage potential , to guarantee .
- the electrical or current-carrying conductor equidistant to the encapsulation housing arranges, in particular perpendicularly penetrating the circular plane of the openings in the center of the circle.
- the openings have a size or scope which, depending on the maximum voltage of the high-voltage device and the insulating gas used and its pressure, ensures sufficient dielectric strength to reliably prevent electrical flashovers between the conductor and the encapsulating housing.
- Electric fields or field peaks in the area of the openings are arranged inside the insulator by grounded electrodes, in particular circular, hollow-cylindrical metal electrodes and mechanically fastened to the flange of the encapsulating housing, starting from the current-carrying conductor changed or reduced, ie shielded.
- grounded electrodes in particular circular, hollow-cylindrical metal electrodes and mechanically fastened to the flange of the encapsulating housing, starting from the current-carrying conductor changed or reduced, ie shielded.
- High voltage levels of the high-voltage device require, for permanent, safe operation, large diameters of the openings in the encapsulating housing, which is associated with high costs for large-scale insulators, require switching gases with high dielectric strength, in particular SF 6 , and/or high pressures of the switching gases, which is associated with high costs for large wall thicknesses of the insulators and encapsulation housings in order to ensure sufficient mechanical stability over the long term.
- switching gases such as B. SF 6 are harmful to the climate.
- Alternative switching gases such as B. Clean Air, ie cleaned air, have a lower dielectric strength.
- the use of climate-friendly switching gases, e.g. B. of clean air thus requires larger ⁇ f f Vietnamese Switches, e.g. B. of clean air, thus requires larger ⁇ f f Vietnamese Switches Diameter of the openings in the encapsulating housing and / or higher pressures of the switching gas, with the disadvantages described above.
- Measures such as B. the use of grounded control electrodes and/or insulating paints on conductors and/or flanges of the encapsulating housing only increase the dielectric strength to an extent that is not sufficient for certain voltage levels. This restricts the use of high-voltage circuit breakers.
- the object of the present invention is to specify a high-voltage device and a method for increasing the dielectric strength in a high-voltage device which solve the problems described above.
- it is the task of specifying a high-voltage device which enables high voltage levels to be used in a cost-effective and material-saving manner, especially when using alternative switching gases such as e.g. B. of clean air, with high dielectric strength in the area of bushings of the high-voltage device, especially when using switching gases with low gas pressures, e.g. B. in the area of the ambient air, and/or with diameters of the bushings in the range of bushings in high-voltage devices filled with SF 6 or smaller.
- alternative switching gases such as e.g. B. of clean air
- a high-voltage device having the features according to patent claim 1 and/or by a method for increasing the dielectric strength in a high-voltage device, in particular a high-voltage device described above, according to patent claim 13 .
- Advantageous refinements of the high-voltage device according to the invention and/or the method according to the invention for increasing the dielectric strength in a high-voltage device, in particular a high-voltage device described above, are specified in the dependent claims. Objects of the main claims can be combined with one another and with features of the subclaims, and features of the subclaims can be combined with one another.
- a high-voltage device comprises an encapsulating housing and at least one implementation for at least one current-carrying or electrical conductor .
- the synonym current-carrying conductor is used for electrical conductors in order to describe the effect of the invention in particular when current flows in the conductor.
- the at least one conductor leads into the encapsulating housing and/or out of the encapsulating housing. At least one electrode at free potential is included in the leadthrough.
- the at least one electrode at free potential allows the use of bushings with a small diameter, especially when using climate-friendly switching gases such.
- B. Clean Air in exchange for climate-damaging switching gases, such as e.g. B. SF6 .
- the high-voltage device with at least one electrode at free potential is therefore inexpensive and material-saving, in particular due to the possibility of using bushings with a small diameter, especially when using climate-friendly switching gases such.
- B. Clean Air and enables the use of switching gases with low gas pressures, e .g . B. in the area of the ambient air, which allows encapsulation housings and insulators with low wall thicknesses, at high voltage levels, with high dielectric strength in the area of the bushings of the high-voltage device.
- At least one switching unit of a high-voltage circuit breaker can be included in the high-voltage device, in particular arranged in the encapsulating housing and/or connected via the at least one current-carrying conductor to power consumers, power generators and/or lines of a power grid.
- Switching units of high-voltage circuit breakers are installed in encapsulating housings of the type described above, with at least one bushing for at least one current-carrying or electrical conductors, with which the advantages described above, in particular for high-voltage voltage circuit breakers are connected as high-voltage devices.
- the at least one electrode at free potential can be cylindrical.
- a cylindrical electrode, in particular with a circular cross-section, is simple and inexpensive, and can be placed around the current-carrying or electrical conductors are arranged equidistantly.
- the at least one floating electrode can be congruent or be arranged identical to a longitudinal axis of the at least one current-carrying conductor. This provides optimal shielding from electrical fields in the bushing, particularly in the area of the openings in the encapsulating housing.
- At least one electrode at ground potential can be included in the leadthrough, in particular spatially included.
- the at least one electrode at ground potential can be arranged at a distance from the at least one electrode at free potential.
- the at least one electrode at ground potential can at least partially spatially enclose the at least one electrode at free potential. This provides further shielding from electrical fields in the region of the openings in the encapsulating housing, in particular good shielding of the openings from the current-carrying conductor.
- the combination of an electrode at ground potential with an electrode at free potential results in high dielectric strength in the area of the bushings and/or in the area of the openings in the encapsulating housing, with the advantages described above.
- the combination increases the shielding in addition to using only one electrode or of an electrode type.
- the arrangement of the at least one electrode at ground potential around the at least one electrode at free potential enables a grounded arrangement or Fastening the electrode to earth tential on the encapsulation housing or . on the flange of the enclosure body around the
- the at least one floating electrode can be congruent or be arranged identically to the central axis of the at least one electrode at ground potential.
- the at least one floating electrode can be longer along the central axis than the at least one ground potential electrode. This means that the openings in the encapsulation housing are optimally shielded from the electrical or given current-carrying conductors, with the advantages described above.
- the at least one electrode at free potential can be held by an electrically insulating spacer, in particular made of ceramic, plastic, silicone, PTFE, Teflon, epoxy resin and/or a composite material, in particular equidistant to the at least one current-carrying conductor, in particular on the encapsulation housing.
- the electrically insulating spacer ensures that the at least one electrode is not grounded at free potential and is at free potential, and thus results in optimal shielding, in particular when arranged equidistantly from the at least one current-carrying conductor. materials such as B.
- Ceramic, plastic, silicone, PTFE, Teflon, epoxy resin and/or a composite material have a good electrically insulating effect and are inexpensive, mechanically stable, and enable the at least one electrode to be held mechanically permanently stable at free potential, in particular equidistantly on the encapsulating housing to the at least one current-carrying conductor.
- the encapsulating housing can have a flange and an insulator, in particular a hollow-tubular and/or circular-cylindrical insulator with in particular ribs on the outer circumference, can be attached to the flange in a mechanically stable manner.
- a flange allows for a mechanically stable, durable fixed and in particular gas-tight attachment of an insulator to the encapsulating housing.
- a gas-tight housing for the high-voltage device with an encapsulating housing and insulators is thus possible, which at least partially has electrically shielded conductors in the housing.
- the electrodes, in particular arranged in the I solator and/or encapsulation housing, are z. B. protected against weather influences.
- the I solator can be congruent with a central axis or be arranged identical to the central axis of the at least one electrode at free potential and/or the longitudinal axis of the at least one current-carrying conductor. This results in a space-saving, cost-effective arrangement with a good shielding effect for the electrode.
- the at least one electrode at free potential can protrude into the encapsulating housing and/or into the insulator. Routing the electrode at free potential into the encapsulating housing and into the insulator, through the opening, results in a high shielding effect of the opening in the encapsulating housing through the electrode at free potential, with the advantages described above.
- the at least one electrode at free potential can be made of a metal, in particular copper, aluminum and/or steel. consist, and / or made of a metallic alloy. Metals provide good electrical shielding effects, are inexpensive and easy to produce or mold in any form. easily editable .
- the high-voltage device in particular the encapsulating housing and/or the bushing, can be filled with clean air.
- Clean Air is cost-effective and environmentally friendly, especially climate-neutral.
- This makes it possible to use the same encapsulation housing for different insulating gases, which enables simple replacement in existing high-voltage devices when installing electrodes at free potential, with climate-friendly effects, and allows large numbers of new systems to be produced cost-effectively, especially when using climate-friendly insulating gases.
- Encapsulation housings and insulators with small dimensions can be used, which saves material and costs, with the advantages described above.
- a method for increasing the dielectric strength in a high-voltage device comprises at least one electrode at free potential, comprising at least one feedthrough for at least one current-carrying conductor leading into an encapsulating housing of the high-voltage device and/or out of the Leading out the encapsulation housing, the dielectric strength is increased compared to a lead-through without an electrode at free potential.
- Figure shows a schematic sectional view of a section of a high-voltage device 1 according to the invention, with an opening in an encapsulating housing 2, and with a bushing 3 for a current-carrying conductor 4 through the opening, wherein an electrode 5 is covered by the bushing 3 at free potential.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of a section of a high-voltage device 1 according to the invention, with an opening in an encapsulating housing 2 of the high-voltage device 1.
- the opening includes a flange 9 which is ring-shaped or rim-shaped.
- In the flange 9 are holes for fasteners such. B. screws.
- a hollow tubular insulator 10 is arranged standing perpendicularly on the flange 9 and is fastened to the flange 9 in a mechanically stable manner via the fastening means, in particular screws.
- the encapsulating housing 2 with flange 9 is z. B. made of a metal, in particular aluminum.
- the insulator 9 is z. B. ceramic, silicone and / or composite material f en.
- On the outer circumference of the insulator 10 in particular , flange - shaped ribs are formed to lengthen leakage current paths .
- the hollow tubular insulator 10 with a circular cross section, has a longitudinal axis 6 which is perpendicular to the opening plane of the circular opening and intersects or pierces the opening in the encapsulating housing 2 at the center of the circle.
- a switching unit of a high-voltage circuit breaker comprised by the high-voltage device 1 according to the invention, arranged and electrically connected via conductor 4 to power consumers, power generators and / or power lines of a power grid outside of the encapsulating housing 2.
- An electrical conductor 4 which is a current-carrying conductor 4 during operation of the high-voltage device 1 or in the closed state of the switching unit, which is generally referred to below for all switch positions or states of high-voltage devices as a current-carrying conductor 4 in order to counteract its effect.
- a current-carrying conductor 4 Expressed above the opening and from electrodes, is in particular rod-shaped or bar-shaped, with a longitudinal axis conclusive or identical to the longitudinal axis 6 of the insulator.
- the current-carrying conductor 4 is z. B. made of copper, aluminum and / or conductive steel.
- the conductor 4 When current flows through the current-carrying conductor 4 , there is an electric and magnetic field around the conductor 4 .
- the conductor 4 is at high voltage potential, in particular up to 1200 kV, and the encapsulating housing 2 is grounded, i. H. at ground potential.
- the potential difference between the grounded encapsulating housing 2 and the current-carrying conductor 4 can lead to flashovers and/or short circuits.
- the opening in the encapsulating housing 2 has a sufficient radius, which ensures a minimum distance between the conductor 4 and the encapsulating housing 4 that is large enough to prevent voltage flashovers.
- the minimum distance required depends on the insulating gas with which the encapsulating housing 4 and the insulator 10 are filled, e.g. B. Clean Air, and the pressure of the insulating gas, z. 1 bar.
- Other measures such as B. an insulating varnish on the conductor 4 and / or the interior of the encapsulation housing 4 can allow reductions
- the electrode 7 is made of a metal, in particular aluminum, copper and/or steel, in the form of a hollow cylinder or hollow tube, with a circular cross section.
- the hollow tubular electrode 7, with a circular cross section has a longitudinal or central axis 6 which is perpendicular to the opening plane of the circular opening and intersects or pierces the opening in the encapsulating housing 2 at the center of the circle.
- the longitudinal or central axis of the electrode 7 at ground potential is conclusive or identical to the longitudinal axis 6 of the insulator 10 .
- the electrode 7 is provided with fastening means, e.g. B. Screws attached to the flange 9 of the encapsulating housing 2 in a mechanically stable and electrically conductive manner, and protrudes into the isolator 10 .
- the electrode 7 changes the electric field between the encapsulating housing 2 and the current-carrying conductor 4 in such a way that excess voltage at the opening of the encapsulating housing 2 or of the flange 9 are shielded by the electrode 7 or. be relocated to the interior of the isolator 10 .
- the electrode 5 is made of a metal, in particular aluminum, copper and / or steel, hollow cylindrical or. designed as a hollow tube with a circular cross-section.
- the cross section is smaller than the cross section of the electrode 7 .
- the hollow tubular electrode 5, with a circular cross-section has a longitudinal or Central axis 6, which is perpendicular to the opening plane of the circular opening and the opening in the encapsulating housing 2 intersects or extends at the center of the circle. pierces .
- the longitudinal or Central axis of the electrode 5 at free potential is implied or. identical to the longitudinal axis 6 of the isolator 10 and the central axis of the electrode 7 at ground potential.
- the electrode 5 is attached via a spacer 8 to the flange 9 of the encapsulating housing 2 in a mechanically stable and electrically insulated manner, and protrudes both into the insulator 10 and into the encapsulating housing 2 .
- the electrode 5 protrudes further into the insulator 10 than the electrode 7 and shields the electrode 7 from the current-carrying conductor 4 at ground potential.
- the spacer 8 is made of an electrically insulating material, in particular ceramic, plastic, silicone, PTFE, Teflon, epoxy resin and/or a composite material. The spacer fixes the electrode 5 at free potential, in particular equidistant from the current-carrying conductor 4 and to the encapsulating housing 2, ie to the flange 9.
- the electrode 5 at free potential changes the electric field between the encapsulating housing 2 and the current-carrying conductor 4 in such a way that excess voltage at the opening of the encapsulating housing 2 or the flange 9 and at the electrode 7 at ground potential are shielded by the electrode 5 at free potential or weakened further into the interior of the insulator 10 and into the encapsulating housing 2. This prevents flashovers and/or short circuits between the encapsulating housing 2 and the current-carrying conductor 4, even with a reduced size of the opening in the encapsulating housing 2 or the flange 9, low insulating gas pressures, when using alternative insulating gases such.
- High-voltage devices 1 include high-voltage circuit breakers, separators, transformers, arresters, instrument transformers and/or bushings. High-voltage devices, especially circuit breakers are z.
- B. designed as a gas-insulated circuit breaker, ie Gas-Insulated Switchgears.
- the basic principle with an electrode at free potential in a passage of conductors through openings at earth potential, can also be used in outdoor circuit breakers or outdoor high-voltage devices.
- the invention can be used in dead-tank systems, ie arranged with a switching unit in a grounded housing.
- the basic principles can also be used in live tank systems, ie arranged with a switching unit at high voltage potential in an insulator.
- the electrode 5 at free potential is z. B. formed as a hollow cylinder.
- Other forms, e.g. B. formed with an elliptical cross-section and / or as a truncated cone are also possible.
- the encapsulating housing 2 of the high-voltage device is z. B. kettle-shaped, and sealed gas-tight on the insulators 10.
- Boilers are e.g. B. spherical or cylindrical, other shapes are also possible. Connections between elements of the high-voltage device are made z. B. mechanically stable fasteners, especially screws, and at least one flange. Further or alternative connection techniques, in particular adhesive, welded and/or soldered connections, can also be used. The use of seals for the gas-tight connection of elements, in particular copper seals, is possible.
- the spacer is z. B. disc-shaped from one part. Alternatively, multi-part spacers with the same or different part shapes can be used. Electrode ends are z. B. rounded to avoid field overshoots. Other shapes of the electrode ends, e.g. B. straight out, angled, rounded with different radii are possible.
Landscapes
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020212385.3A DE102020212385A1 (de) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Hochspannungsgerät und Verfahren zur Erhöhung der dielektrischen Festigkeit in dem Hochspannungsgerät |
| PCT/EP2021/075089 WO2022069202A1 (de) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-09-13 | Hochspannungsgerät und verfahren zur erhöhung der dielektrischen festigkeit in dem hochspannungsgerät |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4197019A1 true EP4197019A1 (de) | 2023-06-21 |
| EP4197019C0 EP4197019C0 (de) | 2026-02-25 |
| EP4197019B1 EP4197019B1 (de) | 2026-02-25 |
Family
ID=78032391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21783404.3A Active EP4197019B1 (de) | 2020-09-30 | 2021-09-13 | Hochspannungsgerät und verfahren zur erhöhung der dielektrischen festigkeit in dem hochspannungsgerät |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12531194B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4197019B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7600383B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116235271A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102020212385A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022069202A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020212384A1 (de) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-03-31 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Beschichteter Leiter in einem Hochspannungsgerät und Verfahren zur Erhöhung der dielektrischen Festigkeit |
| US11855421B2 (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2023-12-26 | Jst Power Equipment, Inc. | Circuit breaker with indicator of breaker position |
| WO2023205535A1 (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-26 | Jst Power Equipment, Inc. | Circuit breaker with terminal bushings having dynamic seal |
| DE102023204819A1 (de) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-11-28 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Dead-Tank-Hochspannungsleistungsschalter mit Elektrode zur Messung der Spannung an dessen Hochspannungsanschluss und Verfahren zur Spannungsmessung mit der Elektrode |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1349792A (en) * | 1916-10-24 | 1920-08-17 | Gen Electric | Condenser |
| FR1283978A (fr) | 1960-12-29 | 1962-02-09 | Acec | Traversée pour appareils électriques |
| US3814830A (en) * | 1973-02-05 | 1974-06-04 | Ite Imperial Corp | Low dielectric stress termination for gas-insulated transmission system |
| CH596646A5 (de) | 1975-07-03 | 1978-03-15 | Haefely & Cie Ag Emil | |
| US4159401A (en) | 1977-11-01 | 1979-06-26 | Tokyo Shibaura Kenki K.K. | Gas filled bushings with potential shields |
| JPS55109317A (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1980-08-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Bushing |
| JPS5671007U (de) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-11 | ||
| US4554399A (en) | 1984-04-26 | 1985-11-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Particle trap for compressed gas insulated transmission systems |
| JPS62211813A (ja) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-09-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ガスブツシング |
| US5466891A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-11-14 | Abb Power T&D Company Inc. | Conical composite SF6 high voltage bushing with floating shield |
| JP4351811B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-22 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社東芝 | タンク型真空遮断器 |
| CN102388514B (zh) * | 2009-04-03 | 2014-08-13 | Abb技术有限公司 | 连接气体绝缘开关柜与空气绝缘开关柜的套管 |
| US20110011621A1 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Smart link coupled to power line |
| JP5554746B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ガス絶縁母線及びガス絶縁母線の異物除去方法 |
| DE102017222941A1 (de) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Hochspannungsleistungsschalter und Verfahren zum elektromagnetischen Abschirmen einer Vakuumschaltröhre in einem Isolator |
| DE102018205705A1 (de) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Messverfahren und Hochspannungsmesswandler mit Clean Air |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 DE DE102020212385.3A patent/DE102020212385A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 EP EP21783404.3A patent/EP4197019B1/de active Active
- 2021-09-13 US US18/029,445 patent/US12531194B2/en active Active
- 2021-09-13 JP JP2023519120A patent/JP7600383B2/ja active Active
- 2021-09-13 WO PCT/EP2021/075089 patent/WO2022069202A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202180067413.XA patent/CN116235271A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12531194B2 (en) | 2026-01-20 |
| US20230368989A1 (en) | 2023-11-16 |
| WO2022069202A1 (de) | 2022-04-07 |
| JP2023543238A (ja) | 2023-10-13 |
| EP4197019C0 (de) | 2026-02-25 |
| DE102020212385A1 (de) | 2022-03-31 |
| CN116235271A (zh) | 2023-06-06 |
| JP7600383B2 (ja) | 2024-12-16 |
| EP4197019B1 (de) | 2026-02-25 |
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