EP4152389B1 - Method for preparing a light-emitting diode-based display module - Google Patents
Method for preparing a light-emitting diode-based display module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4152389B1 EP4152389B1 EP22191982.2A EP22191982A EP4152389B1 EP 4152389 B1 EP4152389 B1 EP 4152389B1 EP 22191982 A EP22191982 A EP 22191982A EP 4152389 B1 EP4152389 B1 EP 4152389B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamp panel
- accommodating
- glue
- display module
- led display
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 78
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/10—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices having separate containers
- H01L25/13—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
- H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2933/00—Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
- H01L2933/0008—Processes
- H01L2933/0033—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
- H01L2933/005—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0095—Post-treatment of devices, e.g. annealing, recrystallisation or short-circuit elimination
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the technical field of LED display, and in particular to a method for preparing an LED display module.
- LED display screens With the development of LED display technology, the disclosure of LED display screens is more and more extensive, the pixel pitches of LEDs are getting smaller and smaller, the sizes of LED devices used are also getting smaller and smaller, and the anti-collision, anti-corrosion, moisture-proof and anti-static ability of LED modules are correspondingly required to be stronger and stronger.
- a circuit board provided with LED lamp beads, a solid light-transmitting glue layer and a light-transmitting film are stacked in sequence, wherein one surface of the circuit board provided with the LED lamp beads faces the light-transmitting film, and a pressure is applied to the circuit board, the light-transmitting glue layer and the light-transmitting film, which are stacked together, in a preset temperature environment, so as to obtain the LED module.
- the air existing in lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be fully exhausted, and the refractive indexes of the light-transmitting glue layer and the light-transmitting film are different from that of the air, resulting in an uneven surface luminescence phenomenon on an LED display surface, which affects the display effect.
- US 2020/0023589 A1 discloses a manufacturing process of a display screen cover, and a corresponding display screen.
- the manufacturing process includes the following steps: S1, providing a lamp panel provided with LED lamp beads; S2, arranging a glue barrier; S3, filling the hollow region of the glue barrier with glue, and covering the LED lamp beads with the glue; S4, providing a press plate; S5, curing the glue; and S6, removing the press plate and the glue barrier.
- the cover does not need to be additionally assembled on the lamp panel, so that the lamp beads are protected against damage from the cover, and the yield of display screens is increased; and gaps between the lamp beads are completely filled with the cover, so that the lamp beads are fully protected.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an LED display module, so as to solve a problem in related art that air existing in lamp slits of lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting a display effect.
- step S10 machining a first enclosure around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S50: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in an accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance, wherein the bottom of the accommodating appliance is a plane portion; step S60
- the method for preparing the LED display module further includes: step S20: machining a second enclosure around the back surface of the lamp panel.
- the step S30 includes: step S31: filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue; and step S32: performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel.
- the step S40 includes: step S41: placing the defoamed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the first curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 40°C; and step S42: performing the first curing treatment for 1 hour to 4 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment.
- a viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is between 2000mPa ⁇ s and 10000mPa ⁇ s.
- the step S50 includes: step S51: fabricating, by using a flexible film, the accommodating appliance capable of accommodating the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S52: filling the accommodating appliance with the defoaming glue, so that the accommodating appliance contains the defoaming glue; and step S53: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing the lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into the defoaming glue.
- the accommodating appliance in the step S51, is placed on a flat plate, so that the bottom of the accommodating appliance forms the plane portion.
- the step S60 includes: step S61: placing a fixture on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed; and step S62: placing a counterweight block above the fixture, so that the fixture applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and then the immersed lamp panel is obtained.
- the counterweight block is placed above the fixture, and the counterweight block is fixed on the fixture with an adhesive tape, so that the fixture applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed.
- the step S70 includes: step S71: placing the immersed lamp panel in the curing chamber to perform the second curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 1000°C; step S72: performing the second curing treatment for 2 hours to 24 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment; and step S73: removing the accommodating appliance, the flat plate and an excess colloid around the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, so as to obtain the LED display module.
- step S30 upper surfaces of the lamp beads are immersed into the glue.
- a plurality of electronic devices are arranged on the back surface of the lamp panel
- the fixture includes a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting legs that are arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate at intervals, and the plurality of supporting legs avoid the plurality of electronic devices.
- the method for preparing an LED display module includes the following steps: step S10: machining a first enclosure around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S50: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in an accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance, at this time, a colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is fused with the defoaming glue in the
- step S60 applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel; and step S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then an LED display module is obtained.
- the defoamed lamp panel is obtained, residual air in the front surface of the LED display module is removed, and a probability that surfaces of the lamp beads contact a surface of the colloid to generate bubbles is reduced. Furthermore, glue that has been defoamed is used twice to ensure that no bubble is generated inside the colloid, and at the same time, a probability of generating residual bubbles due to the contact of different objects is greatly reduced, which is conducive to exhausting the air existing in lamp slits of the lamp beads, and improving the display effect of the LED display module. Therefore, the technical solution of the present disclosure effectively solves the problem in related art that the air existing in the lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting the display effect.
- the bottom of the accommodating appliance is a plane portion, which ensures flatness of the surface of the lamp panel facing the bottom of the accommodating appliance after the first enclosure is removed, and there is no uneven phenomenon.
- a method for preparing an LED display module in the present embodiment includes following steps: step S10: machining a first enclosure 10 around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel, wherein the first enclosure 10 blocks the glue so as to prevent the glue from overflowing from the accommodating pool; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; in order to prevent interference between the first enclosure 10 and an accommodating appliance 31, step S50: removing the first enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, and immersing lamp beads 1 on the
- step S50 removing the first enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, and immersing lamp beads 1 on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance 31, at this time, a colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is fused with the defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance 31, since the two are made of the same material, bubbles are unlikely to be generated at an intersection therebetween, thereby ensuring that no bubble is generated inside a colloid obtained after the second curing treatment, wherein the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31 is a plane portion; step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface (the front surface of the lamp panel herein specifically refers to a front surface of the panel body 2) of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to
- the defoamed lamp panel is obtained, residual air in the front surface of the LED display module is removed, and a probability that surfaces of the lamp beads 1 contact a surface of the colloid to generate bubbles is reduced. Furthermore, glue that has been defoamed is used twice to ensure that no bubble is generated inside the colloid, and at the same time, a probability of generating residual bubbles due to the contact of different objects is greatly reduced, which is conducive to exhausting the air existing in lamp slits of the lamp beads 1, and improving the display effect of the LED display module. Therefore, the technical solution of the present embodiment effectively solves the problem in related art that the air existing in the lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting the display effect.
- the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31 is a plane portion, which ensures flatness of the surface of the lamp panel facing the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31 after the first enclosure is removed, and there is no uneven phenomenon.
- the lamp panel of the present embodiment includes the panel body 2 and a plurality of lamp beads 1 arranged on the front surface of the panel body. A back surface of the panel body 2 is provided with a plurality of electronic devices.
- the "the front surface of the lamp panel” and “the front surface of the panel body 2" mentioned above refer to surfaces on which the lamp beads are provided.
- the back surface of the lamp panel and “the back surface of the panel body 2” refer to surfaces on which the lamp beads 1 are not provided.
- the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is placed downward in the accommodating appliance 31, and the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, is applied to the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, so that a smoothness of a front surface of the obtained LED display panel is guaranteed.
- the lamp panel is directly placed in the accommodating appliance 31, bubbles are easily generated on a contact surface between the defoaming glue and the lamp beads 1, and the lamp panel is inversed placed in the accommodating appliance 31, such that bubbles between adjacent lamp beads 1 are difficult to be discharged.
- the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed When the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is put into the accommodating appliance 31, one end of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is put into the accommodating appliance 31 at first, and then the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is slowly lowered down and completely located in the accommodating appliance 31. In this way, when the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is placed, it is possible to avoid a generation of bubbles on the contact surface between the colloid on the lamp panel and the defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance 31.
- the upper surfaces of the lamp beads 1 are immersed into the glue. That is, the glue completely covers the plurality of lamp beads 1 on the front surface of the panel body. In this way, when the step S50 is performed, only the colloid formed on the lamp panel is in contact with the defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance 31, and the lamp beads 1 will not form direct contact with the defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance 31, such that the generation of bubbles is effectively avoided.
- the method for preparing the LED display module further includes: step S20: machining a second enclosure 20 around the back surface of the lamp panel.
- the second enclosure 20 blocks the back surface of the lamp panel, so as to prevent the glue or the defoaming glue from flowing to the back surface of the lamp panel.
- the first enclosure 10 and the second enclosure 20 are both adhesive tapes that are made of a PE, PU or an EVA material, and the first enclosure 10 and the second enclosure 20 are bonded to a periphery of the lamp panel.
- the step S30 includes: step S31: filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to extract bubbles in the lamp panel filled with the glue; and step S32: performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel.
- step S31 filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to extract bubbles in the lamp panel filled with the glue
- step S32 performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel.
- the time for the vacuum defoaming treatment is preferably 3 minutes or 5 minutes or 8 minutes or 10 minutes.
- the step S40 includes: step S41: placing the defoamed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the first curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 40°C; and step S42: performing the first curing treatment for 1 hour to 4 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment.
- a viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is greater and greater to form a sticky colloid, so that when the front surface of the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is placed downward, the glue on the lamp panel will not drop from the lamp panel.
- the temperature in the curing chamber is preferably 20°C or 30°C or 40°C, and a time for the first curing treatment is preferably 1 hour or 2 hours or 3 hours or 4 hours.
- the viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is between 2000mPa ⁇ s and 10000mPa s.
- the viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is preferably 2000mPa ⁇ s or 4000mPa ⁇ s or 6000mPa ⁇ s or 8000mPa ⁇ s or 10000mPa s.
- the step S50 includes: step S51: fabricating, by using a flexible film, the accommodating appliance 31 capable of accommodating the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; that is, a volume of the accommodating appliance 31 is greater than that of the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment, so that the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment completely falls into the accommodating appliance 31.
- step S52 filling the accommodating appliance 31 with the defoaming glue, so that the accommodating appliance 31 contains the defoaming glue; and step S53: removing the first enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, and immersing the lamp beads 1 on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into the defoaming glue.
- a material of the flexible film is preferably PET, PP, PVC, PE or PS.
- both surfaces of the flexible film are smooth or one surface is smooth and the other surface is frosted, so as to ensure that a release coating can be formed in advance on a surface of the flexible film that contacts the defoaming glue and the colloid on the lamp panel.
- the release coating is arranged on a contact surface (i.e., an inner surface of the flexible film) of the flexible film with the defoaming glue and the colloid on the lamp panel, so as to facilitate a separation of the flexible film from a cured colloid after the LED display model is prepared.
- the accommodating appliance 31 is directly filled with defoaming glue that has been subjected to the vacuum defoaming treatment.
- the glue is poured into the accommodating pool, even if the glue is subjected to a defoaming treatment in advance, bubbles are likely to be generated during a contact process of the glue and the surfaces of the lamp beads 1, therefore the glue is filled into the accommodating pool at first, and then the vacuum defoaming treatment is performed.
- the flexible film can be arbitrarily cut, so that it is easy to make a mold shape, and a cost is lower.
- the accommodating appliance 31 is placed on a flat plate 32, so that the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31 forms the plane portion.
- the step S60 includes: step S61: placing a fixture 33 on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed; and step S62: placing a counterweight block 34 above the fixture 33, so that the fixture 33 applies an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and then the immersed lamp panel is obtained.
- the fixture 33 is placed on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and the counterweight block 34 uniformly applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, to the fixture 33, therefore smoothness and uniformity of the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment are ensured.
- the fixture 33 includes a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting legs that are arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate at intervals, the plurality of supporting legs avoid the plurality of electronic devices on the back surface of the lamp panel, that is, the plurality of supporting legs are supported at planar positions on the back surface of the lamp panel.
- the supporting legs are provided as many as possible, and the plurality of supporting legs are placed on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and when the counterweight block 34 uniformly applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, to the fixture 33, a gravity of the counterweight block 34 is sufficiently dispersed, so as to ensure the smoothness and uniformity of the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment.
- a weight of the counterweight block 34 in the present embodiment can be selected according to requirements for applying counterweight to the lamp panel.
- the supporting legs are directly machined on the counterweight block, so that there is no need to set a fixture, but a production cost of directly machining the supporting legs on the counterweight block is higher.
- the counterweight block 34 is placed above the fixture 33, and to stably place the counterweight block 34 above the fixture 33 without dropping from the fixture 33, the counterweight block 34 is fixed on the fixture 33 with an adhesive tape, so that the fixture 33 applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance 31, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed.
- the step S70 includes: step S71: placing the immersed lamp panel in the curing chamber to perform the second curing treatment, wherein the temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 1000°C; step S72: performing the second curing treatment for 2 hours to 24 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, at this time, the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment has cured, thus having higher hardness; and step S73: removing the accommodating appliance 31, the flat plate 32 and an excess colloid around the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, so as to obtain the LED display module.
- the second enclosure and the adhesive tape are also removed.
- the manner of removing the excess colloid around the lamp panel can be cutting.
- the temperature in the curing chamber is preferably 20°C or 30°C or 40°C or 50°C or 60°C or 70°C or 80°C or 90°C or 100°C.
- the time for the second curing treatment is preferably 2 hours or 5 hours or 8 hours or 10 hours or 12 hours or 15 hours or 18 hours or 20 hours or 24 hours.
- orientation or position relationships indicated by orientation words such as “front, back, upper, lower, left, right", “transverse, longitudinal, vertical, horizontal” and “top, bottom” and the like are generally orientation or position relationships shown on the basis of the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, in the absence of opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations or must be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure; and the orientation words “inside and outside” refer to the inside and outside of the contours of the components themselves.
- spatially relative terms such as “on”, “above”, “on the surface”, “over” and the like, may be used herein to describe spatial position relationships between one device or feature and other devices or features shown in the figures. It should be understood that, the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, the device, which is described as “above other devices or features” or “over other devices or features” would then be oriented as “below other devices or features” or “beneath other devices or features". Thus, the exemplary term “above” can encompass both orientations of “above” and “below”. The device may also be otherwise oriented (rotated by 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
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Description
- The present disclosure claims the priority to
Chinese Patent Application No. 202111094226.9, filed to the Chinese Patent Office on September 17, 2021 - The present disclosure relates to the technical field of LED display, and in particular to a method for preparing an LED display module.
- With the development of LED display technology, the disclosure of LED display screens is more and more extensive, the pixel pitches of LEDs are getting smaller and smaller, the sizes of LED devices used are also getting smaller and smaller, and the anti-collision, anti-corrosion, moisture-proof and anti-static ability of LED modules are correspondingly required to be stronger and stronger.
- In a packaging method of an LED module provided in related art, a circuit board provided with LED lamp beads, a solid light-transmitting glue layer and a light-transmitting film are stacked in sequence, wherein one surface of the circuit board provided with the LED lamp beads faces the light-transmitting film, and a pressure is applied to the circuit board, the light-transmitting glue layer and the light-transmitting film, which are stacked together, in a preset temperature environment, so as to obtain the LED module.
- However, in the above-mentioned packaging process, the air existing in lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be fully exhausted, and the refractive indexes of the light-transmitting glue layer and the light-transmitting film are different from that of the air, resulting in an uneven surface luminescence phenomenon on an LED display surface, which affects the display effect.
-
US 2020/0023589 A1 discloses a manufacturing process of a display screen cover, and a corresponding display screen. The manufacturing process includes the following steps: S1, providing a lamp panel provided with LED lamp beads; S2, arranging a glue barrier; S3, filling the hollow region of the glue barrier with glue, and covering the LED lamp beads with the glue; S4, providing a press plate; S5, curing the glue; and S6, removing the press plate and the glue barrier. The cover does not need to be additionally assembled on the lamp panel, so that the lamp beads are protected against damage from the cover, and the yield of display screens is increased; and gaps between the lamp beads are completely filled with the cover, so that the lamp beads are fully protected. - The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an LED display module, so as to solve a problem in related art that air existing in lamp slits of lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting a display effect.
- In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides, in accordance with the appended
claim 1, a method for preparing an LED display module, including following steps: step S10: machining a first enclosure around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S50: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in an accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance, wherein the bottom of the accommodating appliance is a plane portion; step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel; and step S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then the LED display module is obtained. - Further, advantageous embodiments of the present invention are the object of the appended dependent claims.
- In some embodiments, between the step S10 and the step S30, the method for preparing the LED display module further includes: step S20: machining a second enclosure around the back surface of the lamp panel.
- In some embodiments, the step S30 includes: step S31: filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue; and step S32: performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel.
- In some embodiments, the step S40 includes: step S41: placing the defoamed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the first curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 40°C; and step S42: performing the first curing treatment for 1 hour to 4 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment.
- In some embodiments, in the step S42: a viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is between 2000mPa·s and 10000mPa·s.
- In some embodiments, the step S50 includes: step S51: fabricating, by using a flexible film, the accommodating appliance capable of accommodating the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S52: filling the accommodating appliance with the defoaming glue, so that the accommodating appliance contains the defoaming glue; and step S53: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing the lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into the defoaming glue.
- In some embodiments, in the step S51, the accommodating appliance is placed on a flat plate, so that the bottom of the accommodating appliance forms the plane portion.
- In some embodiments, the step S60 includes: step S61: placing a fixture on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed; and step S62: placing a counterweight block above the fixture, so that the fixture applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and then the immersed lamp panel is obtained.
- In some embodiments, in the step S62, the counterweight block is placed above the fixture, and the counterweight block is fixed on the fixture with an adhesive tape, so that the fixture applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed.
- In some embodiments, the step S70 includes: step S71: placing the immersed lamp panel in the curing chamber to perform the second curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 1000°C; step S72: performing the second curing treatment for 2 hours to 24 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment; and step S73: removing the accommodating appliance, the flat plate and an excess colloid around the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, so as to obtain the LED display module.
- In some embodiments, in the step S30, upper surfaces of the lamp beads are immersed into the glue.
- In some embodiments, a plurality of electronic devices are arranged on the back surface of the lamp panel, the fixture includes a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting legs that are arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate at intervals, and the plurality of supporting legs avoid the plurality of electronic devices.
- By applying the technical solution of the present disclosure, the method for preparing an LED display module includes the following steps: step S10: machining a first enclosure around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; step S50: removing the first enclosure, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in an accommodating appliance, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance, and immersing lamp beads on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance, at this time, a colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is fused with the defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance. Since the two are made of the same material, bubbles are unlikely to be generated at an intersection therebetween, thereby ensuring that no bubble is generated inside a colloid obtained after the second curing treatment, wherein the bottom of the accommodating appliance is a plane portion; step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel; and step S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then an LED display module is obtained. After the step S30, the defoamed lamp panel is obtained, residual air in the front surface of the LED display module is removed, and a probability that surfaces of the lamp beads contact a surface of the colloid to generate bubbles is reduced. Furthermore, glue that has been defoamed is used twice to ensure that no bubble is generated inside the colloid, and at the same time, a probability of generating residual bubbles due to the contact of different objects is greatly reduced, which is conducive to exhausting the air existing in lamp slits of the lamp beads, and improving the display effect of the LED display module. Therefore, the technical solution of the present disclosure effectively solves the problem in related art that the air existing in the lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting the display effect. In addition, the bottom of the accommodating appliance is a plane portion, which ensures flatness of the surface of the lamp panel facing the bottom of the accommodating appliance after the first enclosure is removed, and there is no uneven phenomenon.
- The drawings forming a part of the present disclosure are used for providing a further understanding of the present disclosure, and exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and descriptions thereof are used for explaining the present disclosure, but do not constitute improper limitations of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
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Fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for preparing an LED display module according to the present disclosure; -
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram when a front surface of a lamp panel is facing upward in the case where the method for preparing the LED display module shown inFig. 1 is applied; and -
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram when the front surface of the lamp panel faces a bottom of an accommodating appliance in the case where the method for preparing the LED display module shown inFig. 1 is applied. - The above drawings include the following reference signs:
1, lamp bead; 2, panel body; 10, first enclosure; 20, second enclosure; 31, accommodating appliance; 32, flat plate; 33, fixture; 34, counterweight block. - A clear and complete description of technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given below, in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the embodiments described below are merely a part, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way used as any limitation to the present disclosure and its disclosure or use. All of other embodiments, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without any creative effort, fall into the protection scope of the present disclosure.
- It should be noted that, terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, a singular form is intended to include a plural form as well. In addition, it should also be understood that, when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate that the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.
- Unless specifically stated otherwise, relative arrangements, numerical expressions and numerical values of components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the dimensions of various portions shown in the drawings are not drawn according to an actual proportional relationship. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in related art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as illustrative only and not as restrictive. Accordingly, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference signs and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, so once a certain item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
- As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , a method for preparing an LED display module in the present embodiment includes following steps: step S10: machining afirst enclosure 10 around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel; step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel, wherein thefirst enclosure 10 blocks the glue so as to prevent the glue from overflowing from the accommodating pool; step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; in order to prevent interference between thefirst enclosure 10 and anaccommodating appliance 31, step S50: removing thefirst enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in theaccommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, and immersinglamp beads 1 on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance, wherein the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31 is a plane portion; step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel, wherein since the acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, is applied to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, a colloid on the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is more compact; and step S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then an LED display module is obtained. - By applying the technical solution of the present disclosure, step S50: removing the
first enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in theaccommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, and immersinglamp beads 1 on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in theaccommodating appliance 31, at this time, a colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is fused with the defoaming glue in theaccommodating appliance 31, since the two are made of the same material, bubbles are unlikely to be generated at an intersection therebetween, thereby ensuring that no bubble is generated inside a colloid obtained after the second curing treatment, wherein the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31 is a plane portion; step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface (the front surface of the lamp panel herein specifically refers to a front surface of the panel body 2) of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel; and step S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then an LED display module is obtained. After the step S30, the defoamed lamp panel is obtained, residual air in the front surface of the LED display module is removed, and a probability that surfaces of thelamp beads 1 contact a surface of the colloid to generate bubbles is reduced. Furthermore, glue that has been defoamed is used twice to ensure that no bubble is generated inside the colloid, and at the same time, a probability of generating residual bubbles due to the contact of different objects is greatly reduced, which is conducive to exhausting the air existing in lamp slits of thelamp beads 1, and improving the display effect of the LED display module. Therefore, the technical solution of the present embodiment effectively solves the problem in related art that the air existing in the lamp slits of the lamp beads cannot be exhausted, thus affecting the display effect. In addition, the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31 is a plane portion, which ensures flatness of the surface of the lamp panel facing the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31 after the first enclosure is removed, and there is no uneven phenomenon. The lamp panel of the present embodiment includes thepanel body 2 and a plurality oflamp beads 1 arranged on the front surface of the panel body. A back surface of thepanel body 2 is provided with a plurality of electronic devices. - It should be noted that: the "the front surface of the lamp panel" and "the front surface of the
panel body 2" mentioned above refer to surfaces on which the lamp beads are provided. Correspondingly, "the back surface of the lamp panel" and "the back surface of thepanel body 2" refer to surfaces on which thelamp beads 1 are not provided. - In the present embodiment, the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is placed downward in the
accommodating appliance 31, and the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance, is applied to the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, so that a smoothness of a front surface of the obtained LED display panel is guaranteed. During a process of directly placing the lamp panel in theaccommodating appliance 31, bubbles are easily generated on a contact surface between the defoaming glue and thelamp beads 1, and the lamp panel is inversed placed in theaccommodating appliance 31, such that bubbles betweenadjacent lamp beads 1 are difficult to be discharged. Therefore, filling the glue into the accommodating pool and the first curing treatment are performed at first, so that thelamp beads 1 are entirely wrapped in the colloid without bubbles therein, that is, there is no bubble between the adjacent lamp beads, and then the light panel is put into theaccommodating appliance 31. Such an arrangement not only ensures the flatness of the front surface of the LED display module, but also ensures that no bubble exists betweenadjacent lamp beads 1. - When the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is put into the
accommodating appliance 31, one end of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is put into theaccommodating appliance 31 at first, and then the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is slowly lowered down and completely located in theaccommodating appliance 31. In this way, when the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is placed, it is possible to avoid a generation of bubbles on the contact surface between the colloid on the lamp panel and the defoaming glue in theaccommodating appliance 31. - In the step S30, the upper surfaces of the
lamp beads 1 are immersed into the glue. That is, the glue completely covers the plurality oflamp beads 1 on the front surface of the panel body. In this way, when the step S50 is performed, only the colloid formed on the lamp panel is in contact with the defoaming glue in theaccommodating appliance 31, and thelamp beads 1 will not form direct contact with the defoaming glue in theaccommodating appliance 31, such that the generation of bubbles is effectively avoided. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , between the step S10 and the step S30, the method for preparing the LED display module further includes: step S20: machining asecond enclosure 20 around the back surface of the lamp panel. In this way, thesecond enclosure 20 blocks the back surface of the lamp panel, so as to prevent the glue or the defoaming glue from flowing to the back surface of the lamp panel. - Specifically, in the present embodiment, the
first enclosure 10 and thesecond enclosure 20 are both adhesive tapes that are made of a PE, PU or an EVA material, and thefirst enclosure 10 and thesecond enclosure 20 are bonded to a periphery of the lamp panel. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , the step S30 includes: step S31: filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to extract bubbles in the lamp panel filled with the glue; and step S32: performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel. In this way, since the vacuum defoaming treatment is performed for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, the bubbles in the lamp panel filled with the glue are maximally extracted. The time for the vacuum defoaming treatment is preferably 3 minutes or 5 minutes or 8 minutes or 10 minutes. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , the step S40 includes: step S41: placing the defoamed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the first curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 40°C; and step S42: performing the first curing treatment for 1 hour to 4 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment. In this way, after the step S41 and the step S42, a viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is greater and greater to form a sticky colloid, so that when the front surface of the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is placed downward, the glue on the lamp panel will not drop from the lamp panel. The temperature in the curing chamber is preferably 20°C or 30°C or 40°C, and a time for the first curing treatment is preferably 1 hour or 2 hours or 3 hours or 4 hours. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , to ensure that the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is firmly adhered to the front surface of the lamp panel without dropping, in the step S42: the viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is between 2000mPa·s and 10000mPa s. The viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is preferably 2000mPa·s or 4000mPa·s or 6000mPa·s or 8000mPa·s or 10000mPa s. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , the step S50 includes: step S51: fabricating, by using a flexible film, theaccommodating appliance 31 capable of accommodating the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment; that is, a volume of theaccommodating appliance 31 is greater than that of the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment, so that the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment completely falls into theaccommodating appliance 31. At the same time, in order to ensure no bubble inside theaccommodating appliance 31, step S52: filling theaccommodating appliance 31 with the defoaming glue, so that theaccommodating appliance 31 contains the defoaming glue; and step S53: removing thefirst enclosure 10, and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in theaccommodating appliance 31, enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, and immersing thelamp beads 1 on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into the defoaming glue. In this way, in a process of placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into theaccommodating appliance 31, the colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed forms liquid-liquid contact with the defoaming glue, so that the colloid on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is completely fused with the defoaming glue, thereby removing the residual air in the front surface of the LED display module as much as possible, and the probability that the surfaces of thelamp beads 1 contact the colloid surface to generate bubbles is thus effectively reduced. A material of the flexible film is preferably PET, PP, PVC, PE or PS. In this way, both surfaces of the flexible film are smooth or one surface is smooth and the other surface is frosted, so as to ensure that a release coating can be formed in advance on a surface of the flexible film that contacts the defoaming glue and the colloid on the lamp panel. Specifically, the release coating is arranged on a contact surface (i.e., an inner surface of the flexible film) of the flexible film with the defoaming glue and the colloid on the lamp panel, so as to facilitate a separation of the flexible film from a cured colloid after the LED display model is prepared. - In the present embodiment, since the inner surface of the flexible film is provided with the release coating, if the glue is first poured into the
accommodating appliance 31 and then the vacuum defoaming treatment is performed, the release coating will be separated from the flexible film during the vacuum defoaming treatment, therefore, theaccommodating appliance 31 is directly filled with defoaming glue that has been subjected to the vacuum defoaming treatment. When the glue is poured into the accommodating pool, even if the glue is subjected to a defoaming treatment in advance, bubbles are likely to be generated during a contact process of the glue and the surfaces of thelamp beads 1, therefore the glue is filled into the accommodating pool at first, and then the vacuum defoaming treatment is performed. - For LED display modules with different shapes in the related art, a plurality of molds need to be produced, which results in a higher cost. In the present embodiment, in the case of fabricating the
accommodating appliance 31 by using the flexible film, the flexible film can be arbitrarily cut, so that it is easy to make a mold shape, and a cost is lower. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , in order to ensure that, after the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is placed facing the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed is smoothly in contact with the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, in the step S51, theaccommodating appliance 31 is placed on aflat plate 32, so that the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31 forms the plane portion. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , the step S60 includes: step S61: placing a fixture 33 on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed; and step S62: placing acounterweight block 34 above the fixture 33, so that the fixture 33 applies an acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and then the immersed lamp panel is obtained. The fixture 33 is placed on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and thecounterweight block 34 uniformly applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to the fixture 33, therefore smoothness and uniformity of the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment are ensured. The fixture 33 includes a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting legs that are arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate at intervals, the plurality of supporting legs avoid the plurality of electronic devices on the back surface of the lamp panel, that is, the plurality of supporting legs are supported at planar positions on the back surface of the lamp panel. On a premise of avoiding the electronic devices, the supporting legs are provided as many as possible, and the plurality of supporting legs are placed on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and when thecounterweight block 34 uniformly applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to the fixture 33, a gravity of thecounterweight block 34 is sufficiently dispersed, so as to ensure the smoothness and uniformity of the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment. - It should be noted that, a weight of the
counterweight block 34 in the present embodiment can be selected according to requirements for applying counterweight to the lamp panel. Of course, in other feasible embodiments, the supporting legs are directly machined on the counterweight block, so that there is no need to set a fixture, but a production cost of directly machining the supporting legs on the counterweight block is higher. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , in the step S62, thecounterweight block 34 is placed above the fixture 33, and to stably place thecounterweight block 34 above the fixture 33 without dropping from the fixture 33, thecounterweight block 34 is fixed on the fixture 33 with an adhesive tape, so that the fixture 33 applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of theaccommodating appliance 31, to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed. - As shown in
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , the step S70 includes: step S71: placing the immersed lamp panel in the curing chamber to perform the second curing treatment, wherein the temperature in the curing chamber is between 20°C and 1000°C; step S72: performing the second curing treatment for 2 hours to 24 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, at this time, the colloid on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment has cured, thus having higher hardness; and step S73: removing theaccommodating appliance 31, theflat plate 32 and an excess colloid around the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, so as to obtain the LED display module. The second enclosure and the adhesive tape are also removed. The manner of removing the excess colloid around the lamp panel can be cutting. The temperature in the curing chamber is preferably 20°C or 30°C or 40°C or 50°C or 60°C or 70°C or 80°C or 90°C or 100°C. The time for the second curing treatment is preferably 2 hours or 5 hours or 8 hours or 10 hours or 12 hours or 15 hours or 18 hours or 20 hours or 24 hours. - In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, back, upper, lower, left, right", "transverse, longitudinal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like are generally orientation or position relationships shown on the basis of the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, in the absence of opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations or must be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure; and the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contours of the components themselves.
- For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "on", "above", "on the surface", "over" and the like, may be used herein to describe spatial position relationships between one device or feature and other devices or features shown in the figures. It should be understood that, the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, the device, which is described as "above other devices or features" or "over other devices or features" would then be oriented as "below other devices or features" or "beneath other devices or features". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both orientations of "above" and "below". The device may also be otherwise oriented (rotated by 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
- In addition, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for defining components and parts, and are merely for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components and parts, and unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure.
- The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and changes. The scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.
Claims (12)
- A method for preparing an LED display module, comprising following steps:step S10: machining a first enclosure (10) around a front surface of a lamp panel, so as to form an accommodating pool on the front surface of the lamp panel;step S30: filling the accommodating pool with glue, and performing a vacuum defoaming treatment on the lamp panel filled with the glue, so as to obtain a defoamed lamp panel;step S40: performing a first curing treatment on the defoamed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment;step S50: removing the first enclosure (10), and placing the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed in an accommodating appliance (31), enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face a bottom of the accommodating appliance (31), immersing lamp beads (1) on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into defoaming glue in the accommodating appliance (31), wherein the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31) is a plane portion;step S60: applying an acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31), to a back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and immersing the front surface of the lamp panel into the defoaming glue to obtain an immersed lamp panel; andstep S70: performing a second curing treatment on the immersed lamp panel, so as to obtain a lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, and then the LED display module is obtained.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein between the step S10 and the step S30, the method for preparing the LED display module further comprises:
step S20: machining a second enclosure (20) around the back surface of the lamp panel. - The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S30 comprises:step S31: filling the accommodating pool with the glue, and performing the vacuum defoaming treatment in a vacuum box on the lamp panel filled with the glue; andstep S32: performing the vacuum defoaming treatment for 3 minutes to 10 minutes, so as to obtain the defoamed lamp panel.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S40 comprises:step S41: placing the defoamed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the first curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20° C and 40° C; andstep S42: performing the first curing treatment for 1 hour to 4 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the step S42: a viscosity of the glue on the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment is between 2000mPa • s and 10000mPa • s.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S50 comprises:step S51: fabricating, by using a flexible film, the accommodating appliance (31) capable of accommodating the lamp panel that has been subjected to the first curing treatment;step S52: filling the accommodating appliance (31) with the defoaming glue, so that the accommodating appliance (31) contains the defoaming glue; andstep S53: removing the first enclosure (10), and placing the lamp panel with first enclosure removed in the accommodating appliance (31), enabling the front surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed to face the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31), and immersing the lamp beads (1) on the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed into the defoaming glue.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 6, wherein in the step S51, the accommodating appliance (31) is placed on a flat plate (32), so that the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31) forms the plane portion.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S60 comprises:step S61: placing a fixture (33) on the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed; andstep S62: placing a counterweight block (34) above the fixture (33), so that the fixture (33) applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31), to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed, and then the immersed lamp panel is obtained.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 8, wherein in the step S62, the counterweight block (34) is placed above the fixture (33), and the counterweight block (34) is fixed on the fixture (33) with an adhesive tape, so that the fixture (33) applies the acting force, which faces the bottom of the accommodating appliance (31), to the back surface of the lamp panel with the first enclosure removed.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step S70 comprises:step S71: placing the immersed lamp panel in a curing chamber to perform the second curing treatment, wherein a temperature in the curing chamber is between 20° C and 1000° C;step S72: performing the second curing treatment for 2 hours to 24 hours, so as to obtain the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment; andstep S73: removing the accommodating appliance (31), the flat plate (32) and an excess colloid around the lamp panel that has been subjected to the second curing treatment, so as to obtain the LED display module.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step S30, upper surfaces of the lamp beads (1) are immersed into the glue.
- The method for preparing the LED display module as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of electronic devices are arranged on the back surface of the lamp panel, the fixture (33) comprises a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting legs that are arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate at intervals, and the plurality of supporting legs avoid the plurality of electronic devices.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111094226.9A CN113763832B (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Preparation method of LED display module |
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EP4152389A1 EP4152389A1 (en) | 2023-03-22 |
EP4152389B1 true EP4152389B1 (en) | 2023-09-13 |
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EP22191982.2A Active EP4152389B1 (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2022-08-24 | Method for preparing a light-emitting diode-based display module |
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US (1) | US20230104233A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4152389B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7442594B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113763832B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2960065T3 (en) |
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DE3822093C2 (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1997-11-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Process for degassing and defoaming a photosensitive coating solution and apparatus for carrying out this process |
JPH0922260A (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-21 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Resin molded type display device and its production |
JP2000246007A (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-12 | Sharp Corp | Method for deaerating highly viscous liquid |
JP2009031776A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-02-12 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Image display device and its manufacturing method |
KR101137287B1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-04-20 | 김영훈 | The apparatus and method of multi mixing with vaccum and dropping |
CN104679314B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2018-02-06 | 浙江金徕镀膜有限公司 | The preparation method of touch control display apparatus |
CN103865407B (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2015-12-09 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | A kind of resin combination and display panels |
CN104051600B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2019-01-04 | 江门朗天照明有限公司 | The LED yellow light sources and its manufacture craft of a kind of semiconductors manufacture yellow light room |
JP6621937B2 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-12-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Image display device and method of manufacturing image display device |
WO2020014958A1 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | 深圳市雷迪奥视觉技术有限公司 | Display screen mask preparation process and display screen |
CN110136573B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2021-09-17 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Display screen, preparation method thereof and electronic equipment |
KR102579748B1 (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2023-09-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Display module and method for molding of display module |
CN110610654B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-07-23 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Display module and full-lamination method thereof |
CN110956902A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-03 | 深圳市洲明科技股份有限公司 | LED display module lamp seam glue pouring process |
CN113130462B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2023-08-04 | 广州市鸿利显示电子有限公司 | Preparation method of display module and display module |
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- 2021-09-17 CN CN202111094226.9A patent/CN113763832B/en active Active
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- 2022-08-18 US US17/890,284 patent/US20230104233A1/en active Pending
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US20230104233A1 (en) | 2023-04-06 |
CN113763832B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
KR20230041636A (en) | 2023-03-24 |
JP7442594B2 (en) | 2024-03-04 |
CN113763832A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
JP2023044665A (en) | 2023-03-30 |
EP4152389A1 (en) | 2023-03-22 |
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