EP4127828A1 - Elektrisch steuerbare vorrichtung mit variabler diffusion durch flüssigkristalle und verfahren dafür - Google Patents
Elektrisch steuerbare vorrichtung mit variabler diffusion durch flüssigkristalle und verfahren dafürInfo
- Publication number
- EP4127828A1 EP4127828A1 EP21720800.8A EP21720800A EP4127828A1 EP 4127828 A1 EP4127828 A1 EP 4127828A1 EP 21720800 A EP21720800 A EP 21720800A EP 4127828 A1 EP4127828 A1 EP 4127828A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- liquid crystals
- mesophase
- electric field
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13731—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a field-induced phase transition
- G02F1/13737—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a field-induced phase transition in liquid crystals doped with a pleochroic dye
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13756—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering the liquid crystal selectively assuming a light-scattering state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
- G02F1/13345—Network or three-dimensional gels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13775—Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133531—Polarisers characterised by the arrangement of polariser or analyser axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13787—Hybrid-alignment cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/04—Materials and properties dye
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2003244A FR3108990A1 (fr) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | DIspositif ELECTROCOMMANDABLE A DIFFUSION VARIABLE |
| PCT/FR2021/050530 WO2021198596A1 (fr) | 2020-04-01 | 2021-03-26 | Dispositif electrocommandable a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides et son procede |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4127828A1 true EP4127828A1 (de) | 2023-02-08 |
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ID=70614310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21720800.8A Pending EP4127828A1 (de) | 2020-04-01 | 2021-03-26 | Elektrisch steuerbare vorrichtung mit variabler diffusion durch flüssigkristalle und verfahren dafür |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230152649A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4127828A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN113767325A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR3108990A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021198596A1 (de) |
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| WO2023209726A1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | An automotive glazing unit having a switching assembly capable of having a stable performance solution |
| TWI833509B (zh) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-02-21 | 國立成功大學 | 液晶顯示元件、及其製備方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB217907A (en) | 1923-06-21 | 1924-11-20 | Raoul Boizard | Improvements in or relating to reflecting water level gauges |
| GB308990A (de) | 1928-04-02 | 1930-08-05 | Richard Senkel | |
| GB308984A (en) | 1928-04-02 | 1930-10-02 | Alexandre Auguste Eveno | Improvements in carburettors |
| GB308987A (en) | 1928-04-02 | 1930-05-15 | Anthon Johannes Baagoe | Method of, and apparatus for, displaying rows of letters, signs or figures |
| BE565068A (de) | 1957-02-22 | |||
| US5437811A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1995-08-01 | Kent State University | Liquid crystalline light modulating device and material |
| KR100320567B1 (ko) * | 1992-05-18 | 2002-06-20 | 액정광변조장치및재료 | |
| US7009665B2 (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 2006-03-07 | Le Li | Electro-optical glazing structures having scattering and transparent modes of operation and methods and apparatus for making the same |
| ES2183106T5 (es) | 1996-11-26 | 2016-09-29 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Utilización de un acristalamiento laminado para la amortiguación de vibraciones de origen sólido en un vehículo |
| US6674504B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-01-06 | Kent Optronics, Inc. | Single layer multi-state ultra-fast cholesteric liquid crystal device and the fabrication methods thereof |
| FR2827397B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-09-19 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques variables ou systeme holographique, thermotrope ou a particules en suspension |
| DE10257711B4 (de) | 2001-12-27 | 2019-09-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymerisierbare monocyclische Verbindungen enthaltende Flüssigkristallmischungen |
| FR2844364B1 (fr) | 2002-09-11 | 2004-12-17 | Saint Gobain | Substrat diffusant |
| US7026042B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2006-04-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Highly conducting and transparent thin polymer films formed from double and multiple layers of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiopene) and its derivatives |
| JP4100510B2 (ja) | 2003-07-30 | 2008-06-11 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 調光体及び合わせガラス |
| GB0823013D0 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2009-01-28 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Wide temperature-range smectic liquid crystall materials |
| FR2945985B1 (fr) | 2009-05-27 | 2011-05-20 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage a faible niveau de double image. |
| GB0909422D0 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2009-07-15 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Electro-Optical Switching Device |
| FR2961916B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-04-12 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
| FR2965641B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-04 | 2013-10-11 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication |
| CN102053417B (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-05-09 | 宁波大学 | 一种聚合物分散液晶三稳态膜及其制备方法 |
| GB201100375D0 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-02-23 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Smectic A compositions for use in electrical devices |
| FR2985327B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-12-20 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage multiple a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication |
| EA030714B1 (ru) | 2012-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс | Стекло, снабженное покрытием, отражающим тепловое излучение |
| FR2997517B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-11-20 | Saint Gobain | Systeme a diffusion lumineuse variable comprenant une couche pdlc |
| FR2997770B1 (fr) | 2012-11-07 | 2015-11-20 | Saint Gobain | Support electroconducteur pour vitrage a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, et un tel vitrage |
| US9575352B2 (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2017-02-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Addressable switchable transparent display |
| FR3021418B1 (fr) * | 2014-05-22 | 2018-03-02 | Institut Mines Telecom - Telecom Bretagne | Dispositif d'obturation electro-optique a double mode d'attenuation |
| FR3086771A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-03 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Dispositif electrocommandable a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides et son procede. |
-
2020
- 2020-04-01 FR FR2003244A patent/FR3108990A1/fr active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 US US17/916,449 patent/US20230152649A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-26 WO PCT/FR2021/050530 patent/WO2021198596A1/fr unknown
- 2021-03-26 EP EP21720800.8A patent/EP4127828A1/de active Pending
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202180002528.0A patent/CN113767325A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021198596A1 (fr) | 2021-10-07 |
| CN113767325A (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
| FR3108990A1 (fr) | 2021-10-08 |
| US20230152649A1 (en) | 2023-05-18 |
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