EP3992353B1 - Laundry appliance with ventilation plate - Google Patents
Laundry appliance with ventilation plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3992353B1 EP3992353B1 EP20204994.6A EP20204994A EP3992353B1 EP 3992353 B1 EP3992353 B1 EP 3992353B1 EP 20204994 A EP20204994 A EP 20204994A EP 3992353 B1 EP3992353 B1 EP 3992353B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holes
- apertures
- extruded
- plate
- laundry appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/22—Lint collecting arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/02—Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
- D06F58/04—Details
Definitions
- the present disclosure generally relates to a ventilation plate for a laundry appliance, and more specifically, to a plurality of extruded apertures for a ventilation plate.
- a laundry appliance includes a cabinet that has a rear wall that defines an opening.
- the cabinet includes a seal that is coupled to the rear wall.
- a drum is disposed within the cabinet.
- a ventilation plate is operably coupled to the drum that is proximate to the rear wall of the cabinet.
- the ventilation plate includes a plate body including a central portion and an outer rim.
- a plurality of holes is defined on the central portion of the plate body.
- a plurality of supplemental extruded apertures is positioned between the plurality of holes and the outer rim.
- a ventilation plate for an appliance includes a plate body that has a first surface and an opposing second surface.
- An outer rim is defined by the first surface and the opposing second surface.
- a plurality of holes is defined along the first surface.
- a plurality of supplemental apertures is defined between the outer rim and the plurality of holes along the first surface and is configured to minimize lint accumulation between the outer rim and the plurality of holes. The plurality of holes and the plurality of supplemental apertures extend through the first and second surfaces.
- a laundry appliance includes a cabinet that has a rear wall and a seal that is operably coupled to the rear wall.
- a drum is disposed within a body and defines a cavity.
- a plate is disposed within the cavity and is coupled to the drum. The plate defines a plurality of holes and a plurality of extruded apertures that are disposed around the plurality of holes. The plurality of extended apertures are configured to minimize lint accumulation.
- Prior art document EP 2 843 114 A1 discloses a laundry appliance comprising a cabinet having a rear wall and a seal operably coupled to the rear wall, a drum disposed around the cabinet and defining a cavity, and a plate disposed within the cavity and coupled to the drum, the plate defining a plurality of holes.
- the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the disclosure as oriented in FIG. 1 .
- the term “front” shall refertothe surface of the element closer to an intended viewer, and the term “rear” shall refer to the surface of the element further from the intended viewer.
- the disclosure may assume various alternative orientations, except where expressly specified to the contrary.
- the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise.
- reference numeral 10 generally designates a laundry appliance that includes a cabinet 12 having a rear wall 14 and that defines an opening 16.
- the cabinet 12 includes a seal 18 coupled to the rear wall 14, and a drum 20 is disposed within the cabinet 12.
- a ventilation plate 22 is operably coupled to the drum 20 proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12.
- the ventilation plate 22 includes a plate body 24 that includes a central portion 26 and an outer rim 28.
- the ventilation plate 22 also includes a plurality of holes 30 defined on the central portion 26 of the plate body 24.
- a plurality of supplemental extruded apertures 32 are defined within the plate body 24 and positioned between the plurality of holes 30 and the outer rim 28.
- the laundry appliance 10 includes the cabinet 12 that has a front panel 40 and an opposing rear panel 42 proximate to the rear wall 14. As illustrated in FIG. 1 , the laundry appliance 10 is a front-load, horizontal-axis appliance. In addition, the laundry appliance 10 may be a combination washer and dryer.
- a door 44 is operably coupled to the front panel 40 of the laundry appliance 10 and is operable between opened and closed positions.
- the door 44 may be a flat panel door, a fishbowl style door, or a combination thereof.
- the door 44 is configured to provide access to the drum 20 positioned within the cabinet 12 when the door 44 is in the open position and encloses the drum 20 when the door 44 is in the closed position.
- the drum 20 is disposed within the cabinet 12 and includes a body 46 that is generally positioned proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12.
- the body 46 defines an access opening 48 into an inner cavity 50 defined by the body 46.
- the body 46 also defines a slot 52 in which a lint filter 54 can be disposed.
- a lint filter 54 can be disposed.
- the lint is generally collected on the lint filter 54 disposed within the slot 52 defined by the drum 20. A portion of the lint can pass through the ventilation plate 22, such that a small amount of accumulated lint is typically expelled proximate to the seal 18, as described in further detail below.
- the rear panel 42 of the cabinet 12 is proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12.
- the rear wall 14 is disposed within the cabinet 12 between the body 46 of the drum 20 and the rear panel 42.
- the rear wall 14 is typically concealed by the rear panel 42 and the front panel 40, as well as the other panels that define the cabinet 12.
- a space 60 can be defined between the rear wall 14 and the rear panel 42, and a heater 62 can be disposed within the space 60.
- the rear wall 14 generally separates the heater 62 from the drum 20, such that the rear wall 14 can form a barrier between the heater 62 and the drum 20.
- the heater 62 includes a fan 64 and an elongated portion 66 that defines a channel 68.
- the elongated portion 66 is operably coupled to the rear wall 14 and is generally disposed around the opening 16 defined by the rear wall 14. Additionally or alternatively, the elongated portion 66 is positioned adjacent to the opening 16 to direct airflow 70 from the heater 62 toward the drum 20, rather than being coupled to the rear wall 14.
- the heater 62 generates the heated airflow 70 that passes through the channel 68 defined by the elongated portion 66 and into the drum 20 via the ventilation plate 22.
- the seal 18 is disposed around an engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14, which defines the opening 16.
- the engagement portion 80 includes an attachment feature 82 in addition to the seal 18, such that the seal 18 is disposed around the attachment feature 82 and the opening 16 to define the engagement portion 80.
- the seal 18 and the engagement portion 80 can both have a generally circular shape that corresponds with the shape of the ventilation plate 22.
- the seal 18 and the engagement portion 80 may be rectangular, triangular, star, or any other shape generally known in the art.
- the attachment feature 82 can be centrally disposed within the engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14 proximate to the opening 16.
- the attachment feature 82 is configured to couple the ventilation plate 22 to the rear wall 14, such that the ventilation plate 22 selectively engages the seal 18.
- the seal 18 is disposed proximate to the central portion 26 of the plate body 24.
- the seal 18 generally seals with the ventilation plate 22, such that the airflow is generally retained along the central portion 26 of the plate body 24 by the seal 18.
- the seal 18 can be formed from an elastically deformable and heat resistant material, such as silicone, that is generally flexible and pliable. It is contemplated that the seal 18 may be formed from other materials generally known in the art.
- the flexibility of the seal 18 is configured to, in part, accommodate the various movements of the drum 20 within the cabinet 12 during a laundry cycle.
- the ventilation plate 22 engages the seal 18 during the laundry cycle in response to the rotation, and other movements of the drum 20 within the cabinet 12 relative to the rear wall 14.
- the drum 20 includes the body 46 that includes a posterior surface 84 proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12, in addition to the inner cavity 50 defined by the body 46.
- the body 46 of the drum 20 includes a baffle 86 operably coupled to an interior wall 87 of the body 46.
- the baffle 86 is configured to alter the rotation or general movement of clothing items within the inner cavity 50 of the drum 20.
- the ventilation plate 22 is coupled to the posterior surface 84 of the body 46. It is generally contemplated that the posterior surface 84 can be a flange extending from the body 46 and defining a void 88 that opens to the inner cavity 50 defined by the body 46.
- the ventilation plate 22 generally closes off the inner cavity 50 of the drum 20 relative to the surrounding cabinet 12 by covering the void 88 defined by the posterior surface 84.
- the ventilation plate 22 and the posterior surface 84 typically define a back wall 90 of the drum 20.
- the ventilation plate 22 can be coupled to the body 46, such that the ventilation plate 22 defines the back wall 90 of the body 46.
- the ventilation plate 22 can close the void 88, such that the body 46 and the ventilation plate 22 form the drum 20. In either configuration, the ventilation plate 22 generally defines a large portion of the back wall 90 of the drum 20.
- the ventilation plate 22 is operably coupled to the drum 20 proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12 ( FIG. 2 ), as the ventilation plate 22 generally forms the back wall 90 of the drum 20.
- the ventilation plate 22 includes the plate body 24 that defines a first surface 92 and an opposing second surface 94.
- the plate body 24 defines a plurality of reinforcing bands 96 that are defined between the outer rim 28 and the central portion 26.
- the plurality of bands 96 can be generally circular to follow the generally circular shape of the plate body 24.
- the plurality of bands 96 are typically stamped or embossed into the first and second surfaces 92, 94, such that the bands 96 define a generally corrugated pattern along the first and second surfaces 92, 94.
- Each of the plurality of bands 96 can have varying heights to define the generally corrugated first and second surfaces 92, 94.
- a ridge is formed by one of the first and second surfaces 92, 94 and a valley is formed by the other of the first and second surfaces 92, 94.
- the plate body 24 includes the outer rim 28 and the central portion 26 on which the plurality of holes 30 are positioned.
- the outer rim 28 generally defines a periphery of the ventilation plate 22.
- the central portion 26 includes a first circumference 106 proximate to the plurality of bands 96 and a second circumference 108 that is centrally positioned proximate to an attachment portion 110 of the central portion 26.
- the attachment portion 110 can define a recessed surface 112 in which a plurality of fastening apertures 114 is defined.
- the attachment portion 110 can extend toward the rear wall 14 and couple to the attachment feature 82 defined within the engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14.
- the ventilation plate 22 is rotationally coupled to the rear wall 14 via fasteners 116 that extend through the fastening apertures 114 defined by the recessed surface 112 and couple to the attachment feature 82 on the rear wall 14.
- the plurality of holes 30 are generally positioned around the attachment portion 110 of the central portion 26 on the plate body 24. Stated differently, the plurality of holes 30 surround the attachment portion 110 of the central portion 26 of the plate body 24. The plurality of holes 30 can be separated by elongated recesses 118 defined on the central portion 26 of the plate body 24. The plurality of holes 30 are typically separated into ventilation zones 120 along the central portion 26 of the plate body 24.
- Each of the ventilation zones 120 may include the plurality of holes 30 in a generally triangular or trapezoidal configuration, such that there may be fewer holes 30 positioned adjacent to the second circumference 108 of the plate body 24 than the number of holes 30 positioned proximate to the first circumference 106 of the central portion 26. Additionally or alternatively, more or less holes 30 may be positioned proximate to the attachment portion 110 and/or the outer rim 28 of the plate body 24.
- the central portion 26, proximate to the attachment portion 110 may lie in a similar or common plane with the outer rim 28 and is generally raised proud of the plurality of bands 96 positioned between the outer rim 28 and the central portion 26.
- This configuration may promote the circulation of the airflow 70 passing through the plurality of holes 30 and into the drum 20, such that the airflow 70 may be directed along the plurality of bands 96 within the laundry cavity 50 ( FIG. 1 ).
- the airflow 70 may encounter a disruption of the airflow path as the airflow 70 is expelled from the plurality of holes 30 and off the plurality of bands 96 into the drum 20.
- the central portion 26, proximate to the attachment portion 110 of the plate body 24 slopes between the attachment portion 110 and the plurality of bands 96. Stated differently, a sloped surface 122 is defined between the second circumference 108 of the central portion 26 and the plurality of bands 96, which may aid in the airflow 70 circulation along the plate body 24 and into the drum 20.
- the plate body 24 includes the first surface 92 and the second surface 94, such that the first surface 92 is positioned proximate to the drum 20 and the second surface 94 is positioned proximate to the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12. It is generally contemplated that the plurality of holes 30 and the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures 32 are generally projecting inward relative to the first surface 92 of the plate body 24 and extend outward relative to the second surface 94 of the plate body 24 or vice versa.
- Each of the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures 32 has a first end 130 defined by the plate body 24 and a second end 132 that opposes the first end 130.
- Each of the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures 32 includes a sloped body 134 that extends between the first and second ends 130, 132 of each extruded aperture 32.
- the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures 32 can be referred to as the supplemental apertures, extruded apertures, or supplemental extruded apertures.
- the extruded apertures 32 extend toward the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12 proximate to the seal 18 and may selectively engage the seal 18 during the laundry cycle.
- the seal 18 can be proximate to the portion of the plate body 24 defined as the first circumference 106 of the central portion 26, such that the first circumference 106 is defined proximate to the seal 18.
- the plurality of bands 96 and the outer rim 28 may be defined on a portion of the plate body 24 that extends outside the engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14.
- the extruded apertures 32 are positioned between the central portion 26 and the outer rim 28 and are disposed within the engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14 proximate to the seal 18. Stated differently, the extruded apertures 32 are positioned proximate to the first circumference 106 between the plurality of holes 30 and the outer rim 28.
- the second end 132 of the extruded apertures 32 engages the seal 18 as the drum 20 and the ventilation plate 22 rotate within the cabinet 12. As the ventilation plate 22 and the drum 20 rotate, each of the extruded apertures 32 rotate within the engagement portion 80 of the rear wall 14 and at least partially engage the seal 18 in a rotational motion. It is generally contemplated that the extruded apertures 32 engage the seal 18 along the sloped body 134 defined by each of the extruded apertures 32, as described in more detail below. As illustrated, the plurality of extruded apertures 32 includes three extruded apertures 32. However, it is also contemplated that the plurality of extruded apertures 32 may include more than three extruded apertures 32 or less than three extruded apertures 32.
- a height H 1 of each of the extruded apertures 32 may be greater than a height H 2 of each of the plurality of holes 30.
- the height H 1 of the extruded apertures 32 may be approximately 11-millimeters. However, it is also contemplated that the height H 1 of the extruded apertures 32 may be less than 11-millimeters or greater than 11 millimeters. It is also contemplated that the extruded apertures 32 may have a diameter D 1 that is greater than a diameter D 2 of the plurality of holes 30. Additionally or alternatively, the diameter D 1 of the extruded apertures 32 may be smaller than or equal to the diameter D 2 of the plurality of holes 30.
- the height H 1 of the extruded apertures 32 is configured to minimize the lint accumulation along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24 between the outer rim 28 and the plurality of holes 30.
- the extruded apertures 32 are defined on the ventilation plate 22 using a two-step process.
- the first step includes embossing the extruded apertures 32 along the first surface 92 using a forming machine.
- the forming machine is configured to evenly distribute a force F along the first surface 92 to define the extruded apertures 32 while minimizing counteracting forces that may otherwise bend or deform the ventilation plate 22.
- the forming machine utilized to emboss the extruded apertures 32 on the ventilation plate 22 keeps the ventilation plate 22 free from deformation or other bending during the embossing process.
- the second step includes utilizing the forming machine to punch out a portion of the plate body 24 that was embossed in step one.
- the punching process forms the extruded apertures 32 and simultaneously folds the second end 132 of the extruded apertures 32 to minimize any potential rough edges.
- the two-step punching process improves the overall efficiency of forming the ventilation plate 22 and improves the overall performance of the ventilation plate 22 by minimizing potential deformation of the plate body 24 during the formation of the extruded apertures 32.
- the lint released by clothing may pass through the rear plate and without the other accommodations the lint may accumulate on a portion of the plate generally proximate to the heater. The accumulation of the lint may build-up over time and may eventually release from the plate into the heater.
- the extruded apertures 32 generally rotate around the engagement portion 80 proximate to the seal 18 and remove the accumulated lint.
- the extruded apertures 32 can engage the seal 18 to loosen or remove the accumulated excess lint from the seal 18.
- the sloped body 134 of each of the extruded apertures 32 minimize the lint accumulation along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24.
- the sloped body 134 may result in the lint sliding off the respective extruded aperture 32 in order to minimize the overall accumulation of lint along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24.
- the extruded apertures 32 are also configured to generate turbulence or a disruption of the airflow 70 along the plate body 24 that serves to loosen or dislodge any accumulated lint near the seal 18.
- the heater 62 expels the airflow 70 along the channel 68 defined by the elongated portion 66 coupled to the rear wall 14 and disposed around the opening 16 ( FIG. 3 ).
- the airflow 70 enters the inner cavity 50 through the plurality of holes 30.
- the drum 20 rotates within the cabinet 12 and may alter the airflow 70 minimally, such that airflow recirculation zones 136 are defined along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24.
- the airflow recirculation zones 136 may be defined between the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12 and the ventilation plate 22, specifically between the outer rim 28 of the plate body 24 and the plurality of holes 30.
- the airflow recirculation zones 136 can result in an inefficient distribution of the airflow 70 within the inner cavity 50 of the drum 20.
- the extruded apertures 32 are configured to minimize the airflow recirculation zones 136 defined along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24 by generating turbulence defined when the airflow 70 engages the sloped body 134 of each of the extruded apertures 32.
- the sloped body 134 defines an interference surface 138 that is configured to disrupt the airflow recirculation zones 136 that are defined between the outer rim 28 and the plurality of holes 30 along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24.
- the engagement of the airflow 70 with the interference surface 138 helps break up and redistribute the airflow 70 along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24. As a result, the airflow 70 can be efficiently distributed through the plurality of holes 30 to heat the inner cavity 50 of the drum 20.
- the inclusion of the plurality of extruded apertures 32 along the plate body 24 helps improve the overall airflow 70 along the ventilation plate 22.
- the extruded apertures 32 further helps to minimize and remove lint accumulation along the second surface 94 of the plate body 24.
- the extruded apertures 32 are configured to remove excess lint disposed proximate to the seal 18.
- the extruded apertures 32 supplement the plurality of holes 30 and provide the ventilation plate 22 with an improved circulation of the airflow 70 and overall removal of lint accumulation between the ventilation plate 22 and the rear wall 14 of the cabinet 12.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Description
- The present disclosure generally relates to a ventilation plate for a laundry appliance, and more specifically, to a plurality of extruded apertures for a ventilation plate.
- According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a cabinet that has a rear wall that defines an opening. The cabinet includes a seal that is coupled to the rear wall. A drum is disposed within the cabinet. A ventilation plate is operably coupled to the drum that is proximate to the rear wall of the cabinet. The ventilation plate includes a plate body including a central portion and an outer rim. A plurality of holes is defined on the central portion of the plate body. A plurality of supplemental extruded apertures is positioned between the plurality of holes and the outer rim.
- According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a ventilation plate for an appliance includes a plate body that has a first surface and an opposing second surface. An outer rim is defined by the first surface and the opposing second surface. A plurality of holes is defined along the first surface. A plurality of supplemental apertures is defined between the outer rim and the plurality of holes along the first surface and is configured to minimize lint accumulation between the outer rim and the plurality of holes. The plurality of holes and the plurality of supplemental apertures extend through the first and second surfaces.
- According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a cabinet that has a rear wall and a seal that is operably coupled to the rear wall. A drum is disposed within a body and defines a cavity. A plate is disposed within the cavity and is coupled to the drum. The plate defines a plurality of holes and a plurality of extruded apertures that are disposed around the plurality of holes. The plurality of extended apertures are configured to minimize lint accumulation.
- These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
- In the drawings:
-
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a laundry appliance of the present disclosure, with a lint filter shown removed; -
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a laundry appliance of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of a laundry appliance of the present disclosure including a ventilation plate; -
FIG. 4 is a rear perspective exploded view of a drum and a ventilation plate of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5A is a front perspective view of a first surface of a ventilation plate of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5B is a rear perspective view of a second surface of the ventilation plate ofFIG. 5A ; -
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the ventilation plate ofFIG. 5A , taken along line VI-VI; -
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a hole of the present disclosure taken at area VII inFIG. 6 ; -
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial perspective view of an aspect of an extruded aperture of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a laundry appliance of the present disclosure with an airflow directed from a heater into a drum; -
FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial side cross-sectional view of an extruded aperture ofFIG. 9 , taken at area X; -
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial side cross-sectional view of a ventilation plate of the present disclosure with an embossed feature; and -
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial side cross-sectional view of the ventilation plate ofFIG. 11 with the embossed feature formed into an extruded aperture. - The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles described herein.
- Prior
art document EP 2 843 114 A1 discloses a laundry appliance comprising a cabinet having a rear wall and a seal operably coupled to the rear wall, a drum disposed around the cabinet and defining a cavity, and a plate disposed within the cavity and coupled to the drum, the plate defining a plurality of holes. - The present illustrated embodiments reside primarily in combinations of method steps and apparatus components related to a ventilation plate. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented, where appropriate, by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein. Further, like numerals in the description and drawings represent like elements.
- For purposes of description herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," "left," "rear," "front," "vertical," "horizontal," and derivatives thereof shall relate to the disclosure as oriented in
FIG. 1 . Unless stated otherwise, the term "front" shall refertothe surface of the element closer to an intended viewer, and the term "rear" shall refer to the surface of the element further from the intended viewer. However, it is to be understood that the disclosure may assume various alternative orientations, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise. - The terms "including," "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a ... " does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
- Referring to
FIGS. 1-12 ,reference numeral 10 generally designates a laundry appliance that includes acabinet 12 having arear wall 14 and that defines anopening 16. Thecabinet 12 includes aseal 18 coupled to therear wall 14, and adrum 20 is disposed within thecabinet 12. Aventilation plate 22 is operably coupled to thedrum 20 proximate to therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12. Theventilation plate 22 includes aplate body 24 that includes acentral portion 26 and anouter rim 28. Theventilation plate 22 also includes a plurality ofholes 30 defined on thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24. A plurality of supplementalextruded apertures 32 are defined within theplate body 24 and positioned between the plurality ofholes 30 and theouter rim 28. - Referring to
FIGS. 1-3 , thelaundry appliance 10 includes thecabinet 12 that has afront panel 40 and an opposingrear panel 42 proximate to therear wall 14. As illustrated inFIG. 1 , thelaundry appliance 10 is a front-load, horizontal-axis appliance. In addition, thelaundry appliance 10 may be a combination washer and dryer. Adoor 44 is operably coupled to thefront panel 40 of thelaundry appliance 10 and is operable between opened and closed positions. Thedoor 44 may be a flat panel door, a fishbowl style door, or a combination thereof. Thedoor 44 is configured to provide access to thedrum 20 positioned within thecabinet 12 when thedoor 44 is in the open position and encloses thedrum 20 when thedoor 44 is in the closed position. - The
drum 20 is disposed within thecabinet 12 and includes abody 46 that is generally positioned proximate to therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12. Thebody 46 defines an access opening 48 into aninner cavity 50 defined by thebody 46. Thebody 46 also defines aslot 52 in which alint filter 54 can be disposed. Typically, as a user's clothing items are rotated and tumbled within thedrum 20 of thelaundry appliance 10, the clothing items may release fabric particles in the form of lint. The lint is generally collected on thelint filter 54 disposed within theslot 52 defined by thedrum 20. A portion of the lint can pass through theventilation plate 22, such that a small amount of accumulated lint is typically expelled proximate to theseal 18, as described in further detail below. - As generally mentioned above, the
rear panel 42 of thecabinet 12 is proximate to therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12. Therear wall 14 is disposed within thecabinet 12 between thebody 46 of thedrum 20 and therear panel 42. Therear wall 14 is typically concealed by therear panel 42 and thefront panel 40, as well as the other panels that define thecabinet 12. Aspace 60 can be defined between therear wall 14 and therear panel 42, and aheater 62 can be disposed within thespace 60. - With further reference to
FIGS. 1-3 , therear wall 14 generally separates theheater 62 from thedrum 20, such that therear wall 14 can form a barrier between theheater 62 and thedrum 20. Theheater 62 includes afan 64 and anelongated portion 66 that defines achannel 68. Theelongated portion 66 is operably coupled to therear wall 14 and is generally disposed around theopening 16 defined by therear wall 14. Additionally or alternatively, theelongated portion 66 is positioned adjacent to theopening 16 to directairflow 70 from theheater 62 toward thedrum 20, rather than being coupled to therear wall 14. As will be described in more detail below, theheater 62 generates theheated airflow 70 that passes through thechannel 68 defined by theelongated portion 66 and into thedrum 20 via theventilation plate 22. - With reference to
FIGS. 2-4 , theseal 18 is disposed around anengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14, which defines theopening 16. Theengagement portion 80 includes anattachment feature 82 in addition to theseal 18, such that theseal 18 is disposed around theattachment feature 82 and theopening 16 to define theengagement portion 80. It is generally contemplated that theseal 18 and theengagement portion 80 can both have a generally circular shape that corresponds with the shape of theventilation plate 22. However, it is also contemplated that theseal 18 and theengagement portion 80 may be rectangular, triangular, star, or any other shape generally known in the art. - The
attachment feature 82 can be centrally disposed within theengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14 proximate to theopening 16. Theattachment feature 82 is configured to couple theventilation plate 22 to therear wall 14, such that theventilation plate 22 selectively engages theseal 18. Theseal 18 is disposed proximate to thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24. Theseal 18 generally seals with theventilation plate 22, such that the airflow is generally retained along thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24 by theseal 18. - The
seal 18 can be formed from an elastically deformable and heat resistant material, such as silicone, that is generally flexible and pliable. It is contemplated that theseal 18 may be formed from other materials generally known in the art. The flexibility of theseal 18 is configured to, in part, accommodate the various movements of thedrum 20 within thecabinet 12 during a laundry cycle. By way of example, not limitation, theventilation plate 22 engages theseal 18 during the laundry cycle in response to the rotation, and other movements of thedrum 20 within thecabinet 12 relative to therear wall 14. - Referring to
FIGS. 1-4 and as mentioned above, thedrum 20 includes thebody 46 that includes aposterior surface 84 proximate to therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12, in addition to theinner cavity 50 defined by thebody 46. Thebody 46 of thedrum 20 includes abaffle 86 operably coupled to an interior wall 87 of thebody 46. Thebaffle 86 is configured to alter the rotation or general movement of clothing items within theinner cavity 50 of thedrum 20. Theventilation plate 22 is coupled to theposterior surface 84 of thebody 46. It is generally contemplated that theposterior surface 84 can be a flange extending from thebody 46 and defining a void 88 that opens to theinner cavity 50 defined by thebody 46. - The
ventilation plate 22 generally closes off theinner cavity 50 of thedrum 20 relative to the surroundingcabinet 12 by covering the void 88 defined by theposterior surface 84. Theventilation plate 22 and theposterior surface 84 typically define a back wall 90 of thedrum 20. Additionally or alternatively, theventilation plate 22 can be coupled to thebody 46, such that theventilation plate 22 defines the back wall 90 of thebody 46. Stated differently, theventilation plate 22 can close the void 88, such that thebody 46 and theventilation plate 22 form thedrum 20. In either configuration, theventilation plate 22 generally defines a large portion of the back wall 90 of thedrum 20. - With reference to
FIGS. 3-8 , theventilation plate 22 is operably coupled to thedrum 20 proximate to therear wall 14 of the cabinet 12 (FIG. 2 ), as theventilation plate 22 generally forms the back wall 90 of thedrum 20. Theventilation plate 22 includes theplate body 24 that defines afirst surface 92 and an opposingsecond surface 94. Theplate body 24 defines a plurality of reinforcingbands 96 that are defined between theouter rim 28 and thecentral portion 26. The plurality ofbands 96 can be generally circular to follow the generally circular shape of theplate body 24. The plurality ofbands 96 are typically stamped or embossed into the first andsecond surfaces bands 96 define a generally corrugated pattern along the first andsecond surfaces bands 96 can have varying heights to define the generally corrugated first andsecond surfaces second surfaces second surfaces - As mentioned above, the
plate body 24 includes theouter rim 28 and thecentral portion 26 on which the plurality ofholes 30 are positioned. Theouter rim 28 generally defines a periphery of theventilation plate 22. Thecentral portion 26 includes afirst circumference 106 proximate to the plurality ofbands 96 and asecond circumference 108 that is centrally positioned proximate to anattachment portion 110 of thecentral portion 26. It is generally contemplated that theattachment portion 110 can define a recessed surface 112 in which a plurality offastening apertures 114 is defined. Theattachment portion 110 can extend toward therear wall 14 and couple to theattachment feature 82 defined within theengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14. Theventilation plate 22 is rotationally coupled to therear wall 14 viafasteners 116 that extend through thefastening apertures 114 defined by the recessed surface 112 and couple to theattachment feature 82 on therear wall 14. - With further reference to
FIGS. 3-8 , the plurality ofholes 30 are generally positioned around theattachment portion 110 of thecentral portion 26 on theplate body 24. Stated differently, the plurality ofholes 30 surround theattachment portion 110 of thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24. The plurality ofholes 30 can be separated byelongated recesses 118 defined on thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24. The plurality ofholes 30 are typically separated intoventilation zones 120 along thecentral portion 26 of theplate body 24. Each of theventilation zones 120 may include the plurality ofholes 30 in a generally triangular or trapezoidal configuration, such that there may befewer holes 30 positioned adjacent to thesecond circumference 108 of theplate body 24 than the number ofholes 30 positioned proximate to thefirst circumference 106 of thecentral portion 26. Additionally or alternatively, more orless holes 30 may be positioned proximate to theattachment portion 110 and/or theouter rim 28 of theplate body 24. - Referring again to
FIG. 9 , it is generally contemplated that thecentral portion 26, proximate to theattachment portion 110, may lie in a similar or common plane with theouter rim 28 and is generally raised proud of the plurality ofbands 96 positioned between theouter rim 28 and thecentral portion 26. This configuration may promote the circulation of theairflow 70 passing through the plurality ofholes 30 and into thedrum 20, such that theairflow 70 may be directed along the plurality ofbands 96 within the laundry cavity 50 (FIG. 1 ). Theairflow 70 may encounter a disruption of the airflow path as theairflow 70 is expelled from the plurality ofholes 30 and off the plurality ofbands 96 into thedrum 20. Thecentral portion 26, proximate to theattachment portion 110 of theplate body 24 slopes between theattachment portion 110 and the plurality ofbands 96. Stated differently, asloped surface 122 is defined between thesecond circumference 108 of thecentral portion 26 and the plurality ofbands 96, which may aid in theairflow 70 circulation along theplate body 24 and into thedrum 20. - Referring now to
FIGS. 5A-10 and as mentioned above, theplate body 24 includes thefirst surface 92 and thesecond surface 94, such that thefirst surface 92 is positioned proximate to thedrum 20 and thesecond surface 94 is positioned proximate to therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12. It is generally contemplated that the plurality ofholes 30 and the plurality of supplementalextruded apertures 32 are generally projecting inward relative to thefirst surface 92 of theplate body 24 and extend outward relative to thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24 or vice versa. - Each of the plurality of supplemental
extruded apertures 32 has afirst end 130 defined by theplate body 24 and asecond end 132 that opposes thefirst end 130. Each of the plurality of supplementalextruded apertures 32 includes asloped body 134 that extends between the first and second ends 130, 132 of each extrudedaperture 32. As described herein, the plurality of supplementalextruded apertures 32 can be referred to as the supplemental apertures, extruded apertures, or supplemental extruded apertures. Theextruded apertures 32 extend toward therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12 proximate to theseal 18 and may selectively engage theseal 18 during the laundry cycle. - The
seal 18 can be proximate to the portion of theplate body 24 defined as thefirst circumference 106 of thecentral portion 26, such that thefirst circumference 106 is defined proximate to theseal 18. The plurality ofbands 96 and theouter rim 28 may be defined on a portion of theplate body 24 that extends outside theengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14. Theextruded apertures 32 are positioned between thecentral portion 26 and theouter rim 28 and are disposed within theengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14 proximate to theseal 18. Stated differently, theextruded apertures 32 are positioned proximate to thefirst circumference 106 between the plurality ofholes 30 and theouter rim 28. - With further reference to
FIGS. 5A-10 , thesecond end 132 of the extrudedapertures 32 engages theseal 18 as thedrum 20 and theventilation plate 22 rotate within thecabinet 12. As theventilation plate 22 and thedrum 20 rotate, each of the extrudedapertures 32 rotate within theengagement portion 80 of therear wall 14 and at least partially engage theseal 18 in a rotational motion. It is generally contemplated that theextruded apertures 32 engage theseal 18 along thesloped body 134 defined by each of the extrudedapertures 32, as described in more detail below. As illustrated, the plurality ofextruded apertures 32 includes three extrudedapertures 32. However, it is also contemplated that the plurality ofextruded apertures 32 may include more than three extrudedapertures 32 or less than three extrudedapertures 32. - It is generally contemplated that a height H1 of each of the extruded
apertures 32 may be greater than a height H2 of each of the plurality ofholes 30. The height H1 of the extrudedapertures 32 may be approximately 11-millimeters. However, it is also contemplated that the height H1 of the extrudedapertures 32 may be less than 11-millimeters or greater than 11 millimeters. It is also contemplated that theextruded apertures 32 may have a diameter D1 that is greater than a diameter D2 of the plurality ofholes 30. Additionally or alternatively, the diameter D1 of the extrudedapertures 32 may be smaller than or equal to the diameter D2 of the plurality ofholes 30. The height H1 of the extrudedapertures 32 is configured to minimize the lint accumulation along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24 between theouter rim 28 and the plurality ofholes 30. - With reference to
FIGS. 11 and 12 , theextruded apertures 32 are defined on theventilation plate 22 using a two-step process. The first step includes embossing the extrudedapertures 32 along thefirst surface 92 using a forming machine. The forming machine is configured to evenly distribute a force F along thefirst surface 92 to define the extrudedapertures 32 while minimizing counteracting forces that may otherwise bend or deform theventilation plate 22. Stated differently, the forming machine utilized to emboss the extrudedapertures 32 on theventilation plate 22 keeps theventilation plate 22 free from deformation or other bending during the embossing process. - The second step includes utilizing the forming machine to punch out a portion of the
plate body 24 that was embossed in step one. The punching process forms the extrudedapertures 32 and simultaneously folds thesecond end 132 of the extrudedapertures 32 to minimize any potential rough edges. The two-step punching process improves the overall efficiency of forming theventilation plate 22 and improves the overall performance of theventilation plate 22 by minimizing potential deformation of theplate body 24 during the formation of the extrudedapertures 32. - In conventional appliances, the lint released by clothing may pass through the rear plate and without the other accommodations the lint may accumulate on a portion of the plate generally proximate to the heater. The accumulation of the lint may build-up over time and may eventually release from the plate into the heater.
- Referring to
FIGS. 8-12 , during operation of thelaundry appliance 10, small pieces of lint are typically expelled from theinner cavity 50 of thedrum 20 and enter the area between thesecond surface 94 of theventilation plate 22 and therear wall 14. Theextruded apertures 32 generally rotate around theengagement portion 80 proximate to theseal 18 and remove the accumulated lint. Theextruded apertures 32 can engage theseal 18 to loosen or remove the accumulated excess lint from theseal 18. In addition, thesloped body 134 of each of the extrudedapertures 32 minimize the lint accumulation along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. Thesloped body 134 may result in the lint sliding off the respectiveextruded aperture 32 in order to minimize the overall accumulation of lint along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. In addition to minimizing the overall lint accumulation along thesecond surface 94 and theseal 18, theextruded apertures 32 are also configured to generate turbulence or a disruption of theairflow 70 along theplate body 24 that serves to loosen or dislodge any accumulated lint near theseal 18. - As mentioned above, the
heater 62 expels theairflow 70 along thechannel 68 defined by theelongated portion 66 coupled to therear wall 14 and disposed around the opening 16 (FIG. 3 ). Theairflow 70 enters theinner cavity 50 through the plurality ofholes 30. Thedrum 20 rotates within thecabinet 12 and may alter theairflow 70 minimally, such that airflow recirculation zones 136 are defined along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. The airflow recirculation zones 136 may be defined between therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12 and theventilation plate 22, specifically between theouter rim 28 of theplate body 24 and the plurality ofholes 30. The airflow recirculation zones 136 can result in an inefficient distribution of theairflow 70 within theinner cavity 50 of thedrum 20. Theextruded apertures 32 are configured to minimize the airflow recirculation zones 136 defined along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24 by generating turbulence defined when theairflow 70 engages the slopedbody 134 of each of the extrudedapertures 32. - With further reference to
FIGS. 8-12 , it is generally contemplated that thesloped body 134 defines aninterference surface 138 that is configured to disrupt the airflow recirculation zones 136 that are defined between theouter rim 28 and the plurality ofholes 30 along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. The engagement of theairflow 70 with theinterference surface 138 helps break up and redistribute theairflow 70 along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. As a result, theairflow 70 can be efficiently distributed through the plurality ofholes 30 to heat theinner cavity 50 of thedrum 20. - Referring again to
FIGS. 1-12 , the inclusion of the plurality ofextruded apertures 32 along theplate body 24 helps improve theoverall airflow 70 along theventilation plate 22. Theextruded apertures 32 further helps to minimize and remove lint accumulation along thesecond surface 94 of theplate body 24. Moreover, theextruded apertures 32 are configured to remove excess lint disposed proximate to theseal 18. Theextruded apertures 32 supplement the plurality ofholes 30 and provide theventilation plate 22 with an improved circulation of theairflow 70 and overall removal of lint accumulation between theventilation plate 22 and therear wall 14 of thecabinet 12.
Claims (14)
- A laundry appliance (10), comprising:a cabinet (12) having a rear wall (14) and a seal (18) operably coupled to the rear wall (14);a drum (20) disposed within the cabinet (12) and defining a cavity (50); anda plate (22) disposed within the cavity (50) and coupled to the drum (20), the plate (22) defining a plurality of holes (30) ,
characterized in thatthe plate (22) further comprises a plurality of extruded apertures (32) disposed around the plurality of holes (30),wherein the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures (32) extend toward the rear wall (14) of the cabinet (12) and proximate to the seal (18), andwherein the second end (132) of the extruded apertures (32) is configured to engage the seal (18) as the drum (20) and the ventilation plate (22) rotate within the cabinet (12),so that the plurality of extruded apertures (32) is configured to minimize lint accumulation. - The laundry appliance (10) of claim 1, wherein the plate (22) includes an outer rim (28), and wherein airflow recirculation zones (136) are defined between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of claim 2, wherein the airflow recirculation zones (136) are defined between the rear wall (14) of the cabinet (12) and the plate (22).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 2 and 3, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) minimize the airflow recirculation zones (136) between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 2-4, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) are positioned between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30), and wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) minimize the lint accumulation between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 2-5, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) have a height that is greater than a height of the plurality of holes (30), and wherein the height of the plurality of extruded apertures (32) minimizes the airflow recirculation zones (136) defined between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of claim 6, wherein the height of each of the plurality of extruded apertures (32) is configured to minimize lint accumulation along a second surface (94) of the plate (22) between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-7, wherein each of the plurality of supplemental extruded apertures (32) has a first end (130) defined by a plate body (24) of the plate (22), a second end (132) opposing the first end (130), and a sloped body (134) defined between the first end (130) and the second end (132).
- The laundry appliance (10) of claim 8, wherein the sloped body (134) minimizes lint accumulation on the plate body (24) between the outer rim (28) and the plurality of holes (30).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-5, wherein a height of each of the plurality of holes (30) is less than a height of each of the plurality of supplemental apertures (32).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-10, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) are configured to remove excess lint proximate to the seal (18).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-11, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) includes at least three extruded apertures (32).
- The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-12, further comprising:
a heater (62) operably coupled to the cabinet (12) and configured to direct an airflow through the plurality of holes (30), wherein the airflow (70) is recirculated around the plurality of holes (30) between the drum (20) and the rear wall (14) of the cabinet (12), and wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) disrupt the recirculated airflow (70). - The laundry appliance (10) of any one or more of claims 1-13, wherein the plurality of extruded apertures (32) each have a diameter greater than a diameter of each of the plurality of holes (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP20204994.6A EP3992353B1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Laundry appliance with ventilation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP20204994.6A EP3992353B1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Laundry appliance with ventilation plate |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3992353A1 EP3992353A1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
EP3992353B1 true EP3992353B1 (en) | 2023-10-04 |
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EP20204994.6A Active EP3992353B1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Laundry appliance with ventilation plate |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101333761B (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-06-15 | 海尔集团公司 | Sealing arrangement of gas clothes dryer |
CN103882661B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of drum for clothes drier sealing device and dryer |
EP2843114B1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2018-05-02 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Rotary-drum laundry dryer |
PL2990519T3 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2020-05-18 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Laundry dryer |
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