EP3960971A1 - Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule - Google Patents

Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3960971A1
EP3960971A1 EP20193464.3A EP20193464A EP3960971A1 EP 3960971 A1 EP3960971 A1 EP 3960971A1 EP 20193464 A EP20193464 A EP 20193464A EP 3960971 A1 EP3960971 A1 EP 3960971A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
spacer
handle
vehicle
lower frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20193464.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Mattia ANTONIOTTI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to EP20193464.3A priority Critical patent/EP3960971A1/fr
Publication of EP3960971A1 publication Critical patent/EP3960971A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/02Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
    • E05B77/04Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of safety systems for vehicles. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a safety system configured to prevent unintentional opening of a door of a vehicle when an impact is sustained by the door of the vehicle.
  • a door of a vehicle typically includes an outside handle configured to allow a user of the vehicle to open the door of the vehicle. Additionally, the door of the vehicle typically includes a door lock which is configured to keep the door of the vehicle closed until the user employs the outside handle to open the door of the vehicle. Between the outside handle and the door lock is a connection which is configured to transfer input from the outside handle and/or the user to the door lock, thereby allowing the door to be opened.
  • the connection between the outside handle and the door lock is typically a physical connection or an electronic connection. For physical connections, a door locking rod may extend between the outside handle and the door lock.
  • an outer panel of the door of the vehicle may be deformed, which may displace the door locking rod and trap the door locking rod between the outer panel of the door and a surrounding part within the door of the vehicle. Displacing and trapping the door locking rod may cause unintentional opening of the door, thereby creating an unsafe condition.
  • Many vehicles may include a rotating counterweight attached to the door locking rod which is configured to prevent the outside handle from self-opening the door when an impact is sustained by the door of a vehicle.
  • a rotating counterweight attached to the door locking rod which is configured to prevent the outside handle from self-opening the door when an impact is sustained by the door of a vehicle.
  • the counterweight may not always function as expected.
  • the door locking rod may still be trapped between the outer panel of the door and a surrounding part, causing unintentional opening of the door when an impact is sustained by the door.
  • German Patent Application No. DE102008011754 may include installing a heavy, metal part which is attached to the outer panel of the door of the vehicle and configured to only protect the outside handle when an impact is sustained by a door of a vehicle. Protecting only the outside handle does not effectively prevent the door locking rod from being trapped when an impact is sustained by the door of the vehicle. Additionally, using separate, heavy parts increases the weight and manufacturing costs associated with implementing the safety system.
  • a spacer for a door locking system of a door of a vehicle includes a handle, a handle frame, and a door locking rod
  • the spacer comprises a body having a first end and a second end, the body is configured to extend between the handle frame and a glass lower frame arranged within the door of the vehicle, and wherein, the second end of the body is capable of contacting the glass lower frame to maintain spacing between the handle frame and the glass lower frame when an impact is sustained by the door.
  • the body of the spacer is configured to extend directly from the handle frame of the door locking system.
  • the body of the spacer is configured to be integral to the handle frame of the door locking system.
  • the spacer is configured to overlap with the glass lower frame.
  • a safety system for a door of a vehicle includes an outer panel, an inner panel, and a glass lower frame configured to hold glass between the outer panel and the inner panel
  • the safety system comprises a handle configured to allow a user to open the door of the vehicle, a handle frame configured to support the handle, at least a portion of the handle frame is arranged between the outer panel and inner panel of the door of the vehicle, a door lock configured to transition between a first position and a second position, a door locking rod configured to transition the door lock between the first position and the second position, the spacer according to any aspect described herein, and wherein, the spacer is capable of contacting the glass lower frame to maintain spacing between the outer panel of the door and the glass lower frame when an impact is sustained by the door.
  • the spacer is distanced from the outer panel of the door by the handle frame.
  • the safety system and the spacer provide a lightweight, cost-efficient safety system configured to prevent a door locking rod of a door locking system from being trapped between an outer panel of a door of a vehicle and a surrounding part within the door of the vehicle, in order to prevent unintentional opening of the door of the vehicle when an impact is sustained by the door of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 10 An embodiment of a safety (spacing) system and an outside handle spacer (referred to herein as a "spacer") according to aspects of the disclosure will now be described with reference to Figures 1-6 .
  • Like numerals represent like parts, and the safety system and the spacer will generally be referred to by the reference numerals 10 and 20, respectively.
  • the safety system 10 and the spacer 20 are described with reference to specific examples, it should be understood that modifications and changes may be made to these examples without going beyond the general scope as defined by the claims.
  • individual characteristics of the various embodiments shown and/or mentioned herein may be combined in additional embodiments. Consequently, the description and the drawings should be considered in a sense that is illustrative rather than restrictive.
  • first the terms “first,” “second,” etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, sections, and/or parameters, these elements, components, regions, layers, sections, and/or parameters should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed herein could be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure.
  • the safety system 10 and the spacer 20 may be configured to prevent unintentional opening of a door 100 of a vehicle (not shown) due to impact sustained by the door 100 of the vehicle.
  • the door 100 of a vehicle includes an outer panel 102 and an inner panel 104. It is contemplated that the terms "outer” and “inner” as used herein may be understood with reference to an interior of a vehicle, such that the outer panel 102 is at and/or closer to an exterior (outside) of the vehicle and the inner panel 104 is at and/or closer to the interior (inside) of the vehicle. Additionally, the door 100 includes a window (not shown).
  • glass is arranged between the outer panel 102 and the inner panel 104 of the door 100.
  • the glass is held and/or positioned within the door 100 by a glass lower frame (also referred to herein as a "support") 115.
  • the glass lower frame 115 is arranged between the outer panel 102 and the inner panel 104 of the door 100.
  • the term "lower” as used herein may be understood to mean a position at which the glass is supported, and/or a position at which the glass lower frame 115 is positioned with respect to the glass.
  • the glass lower frame 115 extends substantially parallel to the outer panel 102 and the inner panel 104 of the door 100.
  • the glass lower frame 115 may be configured to translate in an upward direction and a downward direction due to opening and closing of the window. It is contemplated the terms “upward” and “downward” may be understood with reference to a vehicle, such that the upward direction is toward a roof of the vehicle and the downward direction is toward a surface beneath the vehicle.
  • the door 100 is configured to move between an open condition and a closed condition.
  • the door 100 includes a door locking system 110 configured to maintain the door 100 in the closed condition, and to allow a user to move the door 100 to the open condition.
  • the door locking system 110 includes an outside handle (referred to herein as a "handle") 120 configured to receive input from a user to move the door 100 to the open condition; an outside handle frame (referred to herein as a "handle frame”) 140 configured to support the handle 120; a door lock 160 configured to transition from a locked state (first position) to an unlocked state (second position), in order to enable movement of the door 100 to the open condition, and from the unlocked state to the locked state, in order to maintain the door 100 in the closed condition; and a door locking rod 180 configured to transmit the input from the handle 120 to the door lock 160 to move the door 100 to the open condition.
  • a door locking rod 180 configured to transmit the input from the handle 120 to the door lock 160 to move the door 100 to the open condition.
  • the door locking system 110 is configured to function between the outer panel 102 and the inner panel 104 of the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 is configured to function in combination with the door locking system 110 as part of the safety system 10. Additionally or alternatively, it is contemplated that the spacer 20 is configured to be incorporated by the door locking system 110 as part of the safety system 10. Additionally or alternatively, it is contemplated that the safety system 10 may correspond to a combination of the handle frame 140 and the spacer 20 (see Figure 4 ). In this manner, the safety system 10 and the spacer 20 are configured to prevent the door 100 from opening unintentionally due to an impact sustained by the door 100.
  • the handle 120 may be positioned at an outer wall of the outer panel 102 of the door 100.
  • the handle 120 is connected to and/or supported by the handle frame 140.
  • the handle frame 140 may be attached to and/or extend through the outer panel 102 of the door 100. Additionally or alternatively, the handle frame 140 may be attached to an inner wall of the outer panel 102 (see Figures 2-3 ).
  • at least a portion of the handle frame 140 is positioned between the outer panel 102 and the inner panel of the door 100.
  • the handle frame 140 may be constructed of a polymeric material. In the disclosed embodiment, the handle frame 140 is constructed of a plastic material.
  • the handle frame 140 may be constructed of any other alternative material which may be compatible with the safety system 10 and/or the spacer 20. Additionally, it is contemplated that an alternative material may be compatible with the safety system 10 and/or the spacer 20 if the alternative material is durable, lightweight, and/or is capable of being formed integrally with the spacer 20.
  • the handle 120 is connected to the door locking rod 180. Additionally or alternatively, the handle 120 may be connected to a counterweight, which is connected to the door locking rod 180, to prevent self-opening by the handle 120.
  • the door locking rod 180 is connected to the door lock 160. As such, the door locking rod 180 is configured to transmit input from the user to the door lock 160. In this manner, the handle 120 and the door locking rod 180 are configured to transition the door lock 160 to the unlocked state to move the door 100 from the closed condition to the open condition.
  • the door lock 160 may be attached to the inner panel 104 of the door 100.
  • the glass lower frame 115 extends between the door lock 160 and the door locking rod 180.
  • the door locking rod 180 extends between the glass lower frame 115 and the outer panel 102 of the door 100. Additionally, the door locking rod 180 extends between the glass lower frame 115 and the handle frame 140. The door locking rod 180 extends downwardly beneath the spacer 20.
  • the spacer 20 is configured to extend between the glass lower frame 115 and the handle frame 140. As such, the spacer 20 extends between the glass lower frame 115 and the outer panel 102 of the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 is attached to the handle frame 140. As such, the spacer 20 is distanced from the outer panel 102 of the door 100 by the handle frame 140.
  • the spacer 20 is integrally formed with the handle frame 140, such that the spacer 20 and the handle frame 140 may be manufactured as one part.
  • the spacer 20 is constructed of a rigid material, such that the spacer 20 may withstand force exerted on the spacer 20 when the outer panel 102 of the door 100 sustains an impact.
  • the spacer 20 is constructed of the same material as the handle frame 140.
  • the spacer 20 is constructed of a polymeric material.
  • the spacer 20 is constructed of a plastic material.
  • the spacer 20 may be constructed of any other alternative material which may be compatible with the safety system 10 and/or the handle frame 140.
  • an alternative material may be compatible with the safety system 10 and/or the handle frame 140 if the alternative material is durable, lightweight, and/or is capable of being formed integrally with the handle frame 140. Constructing the spacer 20 of a polymeric material, preferably a plastic material, allows the spacer 20 to be lightweight.
  • the handle frame 140 is also constructed of a polymeric material, preferably a plastic material, the spacer 20 only adds a small increase in weight to the handle frame 140, thus making the safety system 10 lightweight. Additionally, manufacturing the handle frame 140 and the spacer 20 as one integral part, rather than separate components, allows for manufacture and/or addition of the spacer 20 to be cost-efficient. In this manner, manufacturing the handle frame 140 and the spacer 20 as one integral part, rather than separate components, allows for the safety system 10 to be lightweight and cost-efficient.
  • the spacer 20 includes a body 22 extending between a first end 24 and a second end 26.
  • the first end 24 of the body 22 of the spacer 20 is attached to and/or integrally formed with the handle frame 140.
  • the second end 26 of the body 22 of the spacer 20 is positioned adjacent the glass lower frame 115.
  • the spacer 20 extends from the handle frame 140 toward the glass lower frame 115.
  • the spacer 20 is configured and/or positioned to overlap and/or align with the glass lower frame 115 (see Figure 4 ), so that the spacer 20 may contact the glass lower frame 115 when an impact is sustained by the door 100.
  • first end 24 of the body 22 of the spacer 20 may be attached to and/or integrally formed with the glass lower frame 115, such that the spacer 20 extends from the glass lower frame 115 toward the handle frame 140.
  • the body 22 of the spacer 20 may have a length which allows the spacer 20 to maintain sufficient distance between the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and the glass lower frame 115 when the door 100 sustains an impact.
  • the body 22 of the spacer 20 is formed in the shape of a post.
  • the spacer 20 in the shape of a post allows for the spacer 20 to maintain sufficient distance between the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and the glass lower frame 115, while using less material to manufacture the spacer 20 and occupying less space within the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 may formed in any shape which may be compatible with the safety system 10.
  • an alternative shape may be compatible with the safety system 10 if the alternative shape is capable of maintaining spacing and/or a distance between the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and the glass lower frame 115 when the door 100 sustains an impact.
  • the door locking rod 180 may get trapped (pinched) between the glass lower frame 115 and the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and/or the handle frame 140 as a result of impact sustained by the door 100.
  • impact as used herein may be understood to mean force exerted and/or a load acting on the outer panel 102 of the door 100 which causes the outer panel 102 to be deformed.
  • the force exerted and/or load acting on the outer panel 102 of the door is in a direction of the glass lower frame 115.
  • Deformation of the outer panel 102 may cause the outer panel 102 to move closer to the glass lower frame 115 and thus displace the door locking rod 180 and/or trap the door locking rod 180 against the glass lower frame 115.
  • Displacement of the door locking rod 180 and trapping the door locking rod 180 against the glass lower frame 115 may cause the door lock 160 to transition to the unlocked state and be maintained in the unlocked state, unintentionally moving the door 100 to the open condition.
  • the spacer 20, and thus the safety system 10 is configured to prevent the door locking rod 180 from being trapped between the glass lower frame 115 and the outer panel 102 of the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 is configured to contact the glass lower frame 115 when the outer panel 102 of the door 100 is deformed, as the handle frame 140 and the spacer 20 and/or the outer panel 102 of the door 100 move closer to the glass lower frame 115 when an impact is sustained by the door 100.
  • contact between the spacer 20 and the glass lower frame 115 maintains spacing and/or a distance between the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and the glass lower frame 115 when an impact is sustained by the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 may be configured to transfer the force exerted and/or the load acting on the outer panel 102 of the door 100 to the glass lower frame 115 to deform the glass lower frame 115 when an impact is sustained by the door 100.
  • the spacer 20 contacts the glass lower frame 115 and may deform the glass lower frame 115 due to and/or with the impact sustained by the door 100 (the force exerted and/or the load acting on the outer panel 102 of the door 100 in the direction from the spacer 20 to the glass lower frame 115). It is contemplated that deforming the glass lower frame 115 also maintain spacing and/or a distance between the outer panel 102 and the glass lower frame 115. Maintaining spacing and/or a distance between the outer panel 102 of the door 100 and the glass lower frame 115 ensures that the door locking rod 180 is not trapped between the outer panel 102 and the glass lower frame 115.
  • the door locking rod 180 is free to move between the outer panel 102 and the glass lower frame 115 when an impact is sustained by the door 100. In this manner, the door lock 160 is prevented from being maintained in the unlocked state, as the door locking rod 180 can no longer be trapped between the glass lower frame 115 and the outer panel 102 when an impact is sustained by the door 100, thereby preventing the door 100 from unintentionally moving to the open condition.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP20193464.3A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule Withdrawn EP3960971A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20193464.3A EP3960971A1 (fr) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20193464.3A EP3960971A1 (fr) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3960971A1 true EP3960971A1 (fr) 2022-03-02

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EP20193464.3A Withdrawn EP3960971A1 (fr) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Entretoise de poignée et système de sécurité pour une porte de véhicule

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008011754A1 (de) 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Volkswagen Ag Türaußengriff für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür
FR2980505A3 (fr) * 2011-09-22 2013-03-29 Renault Sa Element de fixation pour montage d'une poignee d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de vehicule
US8833812B2 (en) * 2009-07-31 2014-09-16 Toyota Shatai Kabushiki Kaisha Door lock release mechanism for automobile door
US20150069764A1 (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle door lock actuation prevention apparatus
US20150224858A1 (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Automobile door structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008011754A1 (de) 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Volkswagen Ag Türaußengriff für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür
US8833812B2 (en) * 2009-07-31 2014-09-16 Toyota Shatai Kabushiki Kaisha Door lock release mechanism for automobile door
FR2980505A3 (fr) * 2011-09-22 2013-03-29 Renault Sa Element de fixation pour montage d'une poignee d'ouverture d'un ouvrant de vehicule
US20150069764A1 (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle door lock actuation prevention apparatus
US20150224858A1 (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Automobile door structure

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