EP3949784B1 - Ski-boot - Google Patents
Ski-boot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3949784B1 EP3949784B1 EP21190144.2A EP21190144A EP3949784B1 EP 3949784 B1 EP3949784 B1 EP 3949784B1 EP 21190144 A EP21190144 A EP 21190144A EP 3949784 B1 EP3949784 B1 EP 3949784B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foot
- casing
- cable
- longitudinal slit
- ski boot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
- A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
- A43B5/0435—Adjustment of the boot to the foot
- A43B5/0443—Adjustment of the boot to the foot to the instep of the foot, e.g. metatarsals; Metatarsal clamping devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
- A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
- A43B5/0435—Adjustment of the boot to the foot
- A43B5/0443—Adjustment of the boot to the foot to the instep of the foot, e.g. metatarsals; Metatarsal clamping devices
- A43B5/0447—Adjustment of the boot to the foot to the instep of the foot, e.g. metatarsals; Metatarsal clamping devices actuated by flexible means, e.g. cables, straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/004—Fastenings fixed along the upper edges of the uppers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
- A43C11/165—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ski boot.
- the present invention relates to a ski mountaineering boot, use to which the following disclosure will make explicit reference without however losing generality.
- ski mountaineering boots currently on the market basically comprise: a rigid foot-casing made of plastic or composite material, which is shaped so as to accommodate the user's foot, and has the bottom part specifically structured so as to be fixed on the back of a downhill ski or similar by means of a special ski-mountaineering binding device; a rigid cuff made of plastic or composite material, which is shaped so as to embrace the lower part of the user's leg from behind, and is hinged to the upper part of the foot-casing so as to be able to rotate about a transversal reference axis, which is substantially perpendicular to the vertical midplane of the boot, and is also locally substantially coincident with the articulation axis of the ankle; and an inner liner made of soft, thermal-insulating material, which is inserted into the foot-casing and the cuff and is shaped so as to accommodate and protect both the foot and the lower part of the user's leg.
- ski mountaineering boots additionally comprise a foot-casing closing mechanism and a cuff closing mechanism, both manually operated.
- the foot-casing closing mechanism includes: an oblong-shaped floating rigid body, which is suspended in the centre of the longitudinal slit present on the upper part of the foot-casing, so as to extend saddle-like above the instep of the user, substantially astride the centreline of the longitudinal slit; a series of flexible and inextensible, transversal tongues that are located inside the foot-casing, in pairs on opposite sides of the longitudinal slit of the foot-casing, and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing so as to jut out cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit in a direction transversal to the centreline of the longitudinal slit; and a manually-operated cable-winding winch, which is fixed above the rigid floating body and is provided with a flexible cable that exits from the cable-winding winch and engages, in a pass-through and freely sliding manner and in succession, the distal ends of the various flexible tongues, passing alternatively from one side of the rigid floating
- the floating rigid body is generally held in position in the centre of the longitudinal slit by the segments of the flexible cable that also engage the floating rigid body in sliding manner.
- the front end of the rigid floating body is firmly fixed to the front part of the foot-casing by means of an elastic element that still allows the component to move freely up and down.
- Aim of the present invention is to provide a foot-casing closing system that can overcome the drawbacks described above, and which is also reliable and economical to produce.
- a ski boot as defined in Claim 1 and preferably, though not necessarily, in any one of the claims depending on it.
- number 1 denotes, as a whole, a ski boot that can be advantageously used for ski mountaineering or telemark skiing.
- the ski boot 1 firstly comprises: a substantially rigid foot-casing 2 which is shaped substantially like a shoe, is adapted to accommodate the user's foot, and preferably has a lower part that is specifically structured/shaped so as to be able to couple/attach in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner with a ski binding device of known type (not shown), which in turn is adapted to be rigidly fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar equipment; and a substantially rigid cuff 3 which is shaped so as to surround the lower part of the user's leg, and is pivotally joined to the foot-casing 2 so as to be able to swing about a transversal rotation axis A that is locally substantially perpendicular to the vertical midplane of the boot, and is also substantially coincident with the articulation axis of the user's ankle.
- a substantially rigid foot-casing 2 which is shaped substantially like a shoe, is adapted to accommodate the user's foot, and preferably has a lower part
- foot-casing 2 is preferably provided with a front tip 4 and a rear heel 5.
- the front tip 4 is preferably structured so as to be able to couple/attach, in a stable though easily releasable manner, with the toe piece (not shown) of a ski binding device which, in turn, is stably fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar.
- the rear heel 5, is preferably structured so as to be able to couple/attach, in a stable though easily releasable manner, with the heel (not shown) of a ski binding device which, in turn, is stably fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar.
- the front tip 4 of foot-casing 2 is preferably structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the toe piece of a ski-mountaineering binding device; whereas the rear heel 5 of foot-casing 2 is preferably structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the heel piece of the same ski-mountaineering binding device.
- the lower part of foot-casing 2 moreover has a tread profile so as to grip on snow and/or ice, and thus allow the user to walk on snow and ice in relative safety.
- the foot-casing 2 preferably comprises: a substantially oblong basin-shaped rigid shell 6, which is preferably made of plastic and/or composite material, and is shaped so as to accommodate and enclose the user's foot, preferably roughly up to the ankle height; and optionally a lower sole 7 preferably with a tread profile, which is preferably made of vulcanised rubber or other elastomeric material with a high coefficient of friction, and is firmly fixed to the bottom wall of shell 6 preferably by gluing.
- the shell 6 is preferably made of PEBAX (polyester-amide), Nylon (polyamide) or other similar plastic polymer.
- the shell 6 could also be made of a composite material preferably formed by one or more superimposed layers of carbon fibres and/or glass fibres and/or aramid fibres, suitably interwoven and/or superimposed on each other and embedded in a matrix of epoxy, phenolic or polyester resin, preferably of the thermosetting type.
- the foot-casing 2 preferably additionally comprises a front rigid insert 8, preferably made of metal material, which is stably embedded/incorporated in the bottom wall of shell 6 roughly at the tip 4 of the foot-casing 2, and is structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the toe piece (not shown) of the ski-mountaineering binding device; and optionally also a rear rigid insert (not shown in the figures), preferably made of metal material, which is instead recessed in the shell 6 at the heel 5, and is structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the heel piece (not shown) of the same ski-mountaineering binding device.
- a front rigid insert 8 preferably made of metal material, which is stably embedded/incorporated in the bottom wall of shell 6 roughly at the tip 4 of the foot-casing 2, and is structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the toe piece (not shown) of the ski-mountaineering binding device
- a rear rigid insert preferably made of metal material, which is instead recessed in the shell 6 at the heel 5, and is structured so
- the cuff 3 preferably comprises a substantially rigid shell 9, preferably made of plastic and/or composite material, which is preferably substantially C-bent so as to cover the rear part of the user's leg, from the ankle substantially up to the calf height, and is moreover provided with two oblong, protruding lateral flaps extending forward on opposite sides of the boot midplane, so as to embrace the user's leg from behind approximately at calf height, and preferably then overlap to one another at the front part of the leg, forming a tubular structure that surrounds the user's leg at calf height.
- the cuff 3 in addition, is preferably fixed in freely rotatable manner onto the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, by means of two connecting hinges 10 preferably made of metallic material, which are placed on the inner and outer lateral sides of foot-casing 2 and of cuff 3, aligned along the transversal axis A, so as to allow the cuff 3 to freely swing on the foot-casing 2 back and forth, while always remaining on a reference plane orthogonal to the transversal axis A and substantially coincident with the midplane of the boot.
- the ski boot 1 moreover comprises a protective liner 11 which has a soft, thermal-insulating structure, is shaped so as to accommodate and protect the foot and optionally also the lower part of the user's leg, and is inserted into the foot-casing 2 and optionally also into the cuff 3 preferably in a manually removable manner.
- a protective liner 11 which has a soft, thermal-insulating structure, is shaped so as to accommodate and protect the foot and optionally also the lower part of the user's leg, and is inserted into the foot-casing 2 and optionally also into the cuff 3 preferably in a manually removable manner.
- the liner 11 is preferably shaped substantially like a boot, so as to be able to accommodate and protect the foot and the lower part of the user's leg roughly up to the top of the calf.
- the thermal-insulating liner 11 additionally has a thermoformable structure.
- the ski boot 1 furthermore includes a foot-casing closing mechanism 12 and, preferably, also a cuff closing mechanism 13, both manually operated.
- the ski boot 1 is additionally provided with a manually or automatically operated, cuff locking device 14.
- the foot-casing closing mechanism 12 is structured so as to be able to selectively close/tighten the upper part of the foot-casing 2 against the user's foot, thus to immobilise the user's foot inside the foot-casing 2, or rather inside the liner 11.
- the cuff closing mechanism 13 is structured so as to be able to selectively close/tighten the upper part of the cuff 3 against the user's leg, thus to immobilise the user's leg inside the cuff 3, or rather inside the liner 11.
- the cuff locking device 14 is structured so as to be able, alternatively and on choice: to lock the cuff 3 rigidly to the foot-casing 2 in a given position, preventing any swinging movement of the cuff 3 on the foot-casing 2; or to completely unlock/release the cuff 3 from the foot-casing 2 so as to allow the cuff 3 to freely swing back and forth on the foot-casing 2 about transversal axis A, while remaining on the midplane of the boot.
- the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, is provided with a main opening 15 from which the user's leg comes out, and with an oblong-shaped longitudinal slit 16 that branches off/departs from the main opening 15 and extends towards the front tip 4 of foot-casing 2 along the area of shell 6 above the instep, while remaining substantially astride of the midplane of the boot.
- the foot-casing closing mechanism 12 is located at the longitudinal slit 16, and basically comprises: a plurality of oblong transversal flexible tongues 20 with substantially inextensible structure, which are arranged side by side to one another inside the foot-casing 2, or rather inside the shell 6, astride and transversal to a first longer lateral edge 16a of longitudinal slit 16, and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather to the shell 6, so as to extend cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit 16, towards a second longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16 opposite to said first longer lateral edge 16a, preferably while remaining locally substantially flush with the beneath-located liner 11; a series of rigid and substantially non-deformable, small cable-return members 21 that are located stationary/immobile on foot-casing 2, or rather on shell 6, along the second longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16; and a manually-operated cable-winding winch 22 which is firmly fixed onto foot-casing 2, or rather onto shell 6, close
- the distal ends of the various transversal flexible tongues 20 are structured so as to allow the tightening cable 23 to freely slide inside the tongues.
- the various cable-return members 21 are structured so as to allow the tightening cable 23 to freely slide inside the cable-return members 21.
- the cable-winding winch 22 is structured so as to be able to selectively tension and then keep tensioned the tightening cable 23, forcing the transversal flexible tongues 20, and as far as possible also the foot-casing 2, or rather the shell 6, to flex/bend downwards, i.e. towards the inside of foot-casing 2, so as to tighten and stably block the user's foot inside the foot-casing 2, or rather the liner 11.
- the two longer and opposite lateral edges 16a and 16b of the longitudinal slit 16 of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, are arranged on opposite sides of the vertical midplane of the boot.
- transversal flexible tongues 20 are rigidly butt fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather to the shell 6, so as to extend cantilevered inside the perimeter of longitudinal slit 16, towards the midplane of the boot, transversally to the longer lateral edge 16a of longitudinal slit 16 and to the centreline of longitudinal slit 16.
- each transversal flexible tongue 20 preferably has a ribbon-like structure, and its proximal end is preferably firmly fixed to the corresponding inner side of foot-casing 2, or preferably on the lateral wall of shell 6, at a given distance from the longitudinal slit 16.
- transversal flexible tongues 20 is furthermore dimensioned to extend cantilevered beyond the longer lateral edge 16a of longitudinal slit 16, up to reach and cross the centreline of longitudinal slit 16, so as to place its distal end at a short distance from the facing longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16.
- transversal flexible tongues 20 is preferably dimensioned to extend cantilevered beyond the longer lateral edge 16a of longitudinal slit 16, up to reach and cross the centreline of longitudinal slit 16.
- the cable-return members 21, on the other hand, are preferably distributed along the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, so as to be staggered relative to the distal ends of transversal flexible tongues 20.
- each cable-return member 21 is preferably placed along the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, so as to be aligned with/facing the groove/recess between two adjacent transversal flexible tongues 20.
- the cable winding winch 22 is preferably located on the side of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, in proximity of the main opening 15 of foot-casing 2 and/or of connecting hinge 10, and is structured so as to be able, selectively and alternatively, to wind the tightening cable 23 inside itself, to stably block the tightening cable 23, and finally to unwind the tightening cable 23.
- the tightening cable 23 of cable-winding winch 22, moreover, is preferably substantially inextensible, and preferably extends in a zigzag manner close to the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, alternatively engaging the distal ends of transversal flexible tongues 20 and the cable-return members 21.
- the free end of the tightening cable 23 is preferably rigidly anchored to the foot-casing 2, or rather to the shell 6, in proximity of the front end of the longitudinal slit 16.
- transversal flexible tongues 20 are preferably located on the inner side of foot-casing 2
- cable-winding winch 22 is preferably located on the outer side of foot-casing 2.
- the transversal flexible tongues 20 are moreover substantially evenly distributed/spaced on the longer lateral edge 16a of longitudinal slit 16 and/or extend cantilevered towards the facing longer lateral edge 16b while remaining substantially parallel to each other.
- Each transversal flexible tongue 20, in addition, is preferably fixed rigidly to the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, via a rivet 24 or other similar mechanical anchoring member.
- transversal flexible tongues 20 could be embedded/trapped in the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or better of shell 6, or they could be interlocked or heat-welded directly onto the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6.
- each transversal flexible tongue 20 preferably has a monolithic ribbon-like structure, and the distal end of the transversal flexible tongue 20 is preferably provided with an enlarged head 20a having a transversal through-hole, adapted to be engaged in pass-through and freely slidable manner by a corresponding segment of the tightening cable 23.
- each transversal flexible tongue 20 is preferably made of plastic material.
- the cable-return members 21 are preferably placed exactly on the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, and are preferably distributed/spaced substantially evenly on the same longer lateral edge 16b in a manner complementary to the transversal flexible tongues 20.
- the cable-return members 21 are moreover made in one piece with the foot-casing 2, or rather with shell 6.
- each cable-return members 21 preferably consists of a small enlarged piece/segment of the edge of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, that is substantially tubular in shape and is dimensioned to be engaged in pass-through and freely slidable manner by a corresponding segment of tightening cable 23.
- the cable-return members 21 could be elements/pieces completely separate and distinct from the foot-casing 2, or rather from shell 6, and could be rigidly fixed to the edge of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6.
- the cable-winding winch 22 is preferably at least partially recessed into the outer side of the foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, and the tightening cable 23 is preferably made of metal material.
- the cable-winding winch 22 and the flexible cable 23 are components already widely known and used in the footwear industry, and therefore they need no further explanation.
- the cable-winding winch 22 and the flexible cable 23 are preferably made by the US company BOA TECHNOLOGY INC. and are already widely described and shown, for example, in patent applications US2014/0290016 and US2015/0007422 .
- the ski boot 1 furthermore includes a protective gaiter 25, which is preferably made of waterproof and optionally also elasticised material, and is fixed onto the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, so as to close the longitudinal slit 16 substantially in fluid-tight manner, and to simultaneously also cover the foot-casing closing mechanism 12.
- a protective gaiter 25 which is preferably made of waterproof and optionally also elasticised material, and is fixed onto the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, so as to close the longitudinal slit 16 substantially in fluid-tight manner, and to simultaneously also cover the foot-casing closing mechanism 12.
- the protective gaiter 25 is preferably divided longitudinally into a front part 2a and a rear part 25b.
- the front part 25a of gaiter 25 is oblong in shape and is adapted to substantially entirely cover the longitudinal slit 16 of foot-casing 2, while always remaining over the transversal flexible tongues 20, the cable-return members 21 and the tightening cable 23.
- a lateral flap 25c of the front part 25a of gaiter 25 is shaped so as to surmount/cover at least a part of the base of cable-winding winch 22.
- the tightening cable 23 moreover exits from the base of cable-winding winch 22, beneath the lateral flap 25c of gaiter 25, and extends/prolongs towards the distal end of the first transversal flexible tongue 20, thus remaining always beneath the gaiter 25.
- the rear part 25b of gaiter 25 extends/prolongs upwards roughly at the boundary between the longitudinal slit 16 and the main opening 15 of foot-casing 2, to cover and protect the beneath-located liner 11.
- the rear part 25b of gaiter 25 is preferably shaped/dimensioned so as to extend upwards up to reach and optionally also prolong beneath the cuff 3, or rather beneath the two protruding lateral flaps of cuff 3, covering the front part of liner 11.
- the rear part 25b of gaiter 25 is preferably substantially tubular in shape, and is substantially vertically aligned with the main opening 15 of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, so as to surround and cover the portion of liner 11 that protects the ankle area of the user, preferably roughly up to the calf height.
- the perimeter edge of protective gaiter 25 is preferably fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather on the shell 6, in unmovable and substantially fluid-tight manner, by welding and/or gluing.
- the cuff closing mechanism 13 is adapted to pull the two oblong lateral flaps of shell 9 one towards the other, so as to tighten the upper part of shell 9 against the user's leg.
- the cuff closing mechanism 13 is preferably directly operated by the cuff locking device 14.
- the cuff locking device 14 is preferably fixed to the cuff 3 in the area above the heel of the boot, substantially astride the midplane of the boot, and preferably includes an oblong and rigid movable arm 30, which is butt hinged to the rear of cuff 3, so as to be able to freely rotate while remaining astride the midplane of the boot, to and from a locking position in which the movable arm 30 extends cantilevered downwards, substantially flush to the outer surface of cuff 3, and allows the distal end of the arm to couple in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner, with a specific anchoring point located on the foot-casing 2, spaced above the rear heel 5.
- the cuff closing mechanism 13 preferably comprises: two fairlead members 31 that are placed on the lateral sides of the cuff 3, or rather of the shell 9, substantially vertically aligned to the connecting hinges 10; and a flexible and substantially inextensible tightening rope 32 that has the two ends hooked to the cuff 3 directly on, or in proximity of, the two protruding lateral flaps of cuff 3, and is looped around the upper part of cuff 3, so as to engage in succession and in freely sliding manner the two fairlead members 31 and the movable arm 30 at a given distance from its rotation axis.
- the length of the tightening rope 32 is selected so that the movable arm 30 of the cuff locking device 14 can tension the tightening rope 32 when it is in the locking position.
- the tensioning of tightening cable 23 forces the transversal flexible tongues 20 to flex/bend inwards towards the inside of foot-casing 2, or rather shell 6, thus tightening and forcefully pressing the user's foot against the bottom of foot-casing 2, or rather against the bottom of shell 6.
- the presence of only the transversal flexible tongues and their orientation transversal to the midplane of the boot eliminates the risk that the foot-casing closing mechanism 12 may in some way hinder the insertion of the foot inside the ski boot 1.
- the increased length of the transversal flexible tongues 21 allows the foot-casing closing mechanism 12 to more effectively embrace and tighten the user's instep inside the foot-casing 2, thus improving the ability of the ski boot 1 to transmit the forces from the skier to the ski and vice versa.
- the gaiter 25 may be provided with a small through opening, which is placed in proximity of the cable-winding winch 22 and is dimensioned to allow the tightening cable 23 to penetrate beneath the gaiter 25 and reach the distal end of the first transversal flexible tongue 20.
- the tightening cable 23 could also reach the distal end of the first transversal flexible tongue 20, while engaging a small opening or through-duct specially made in the foot-casing 2.
- the cable-winding winch 22 is placed on the distal end 20a of one of the transversal flexible tongues 20.
- the cable-return members 21 are preferably located on the foot-casing 2, or rather on the shell 6, along the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, each aligned with the distal end, or rather with the enlarged head 20a, of a respective transversal flexible tongue 20.
- the tightening cable 23 of cable-winding winch 22 preferably engages in pass-through and freely slidable manner and in succession both the distal ends of the various flexible transversal tongues 20 and the cable-return members 21, re-entering/returning then inside the cable-winding winch 22 itself.
- the cable-return members 21 may also be staggered relative to the distal ends of the transversal flexible tongues 20.
- the free end of the tightening cable 23 could be rigidly anchored to the foot-casing 2, or rather to the shell 6, preferably in proximity of the front end of longitudinal slit 16.
- the protective gaiter (not visible) is always fixed to the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather of shell 6, so as to close the longitudinal slit 16 substantially in fluid-tight manner, and at the same time to also cover the foot-casing closing mechanism 12, but is provided with a small through opening via which solely the command knob 22a of cable winding winch 22 protrudes outside of the ski boot 1.
- the cable-return members 21 are small return pulleys 40 that are arranged flush to the foot-casing 2, or rather the shell 6, close to the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16, and are pivotally joined idle/freely rotatable to the foot-casing 2, or rather to the shell 6.
- the protective gaiter (not visible) covers also the return pulleys 40.
- one or more of the cable-return members 21 may be small through-eyelets made directly on foot-casing 2, or rather on shell 6, close to the longer lateral edge 16b of longitudinal slit 16.
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Description
- The present invention relates to a ski boot.
- In more detail, the present invention relates to a ski mountaineering boot, use to which the following disclosure will make explicit reference without however losing generality.
- As is known, ski mountaineering boots currently on the market basically comprise: a rigid foot-casing made of plastic or composite material, which is shaped so as to accommodate the user's foot, and has the bottom part specifically structured so as to be fixed on the back of a downhill ski or similar by means of a special ski-mountaineering binding device; a rigid cuff made of plastic or composite material, which is shaped so as to embrace the lower part of the user's leg from behind, and is hinged to the upper part of the foot-casing so as to be able to rotate about a transversal reference axis, which is substantially perpendicular to the vertical midplane of the boot, and is also locally substantially coincident with the articulation axis of the ankle; and an inner liner made of soft, thermal-insulating material, which is inserted into the foot-casing and the cuff and is shaped so as to accommodate and protect both the foot and the lower part of the user's leg.
- In addition, the above-mentioned ski mountaineering boots additionally comprise a foot-casing closing mechanism and a cuff closing mechanism, both manually operated.
- In patent
EP3192386 B1 , the foot-casing closing mechanism includes: an oblong-shaped floating rigid body, which is suspended in the centre of the longitudinal slit present on the upper part of the foot-casing, so as to extend saddle-like above the instep of the user, substantially astride the centreline of the longitudinal slit; a series of flexible and inextensible, transversal tongues that are located inside the foot-casing, in pairs on opposite sides of the longitudinal slit of the foot-casing, and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing so as to jut out cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit in a direction transversal to the centreline of the longitudinal slit; and a manually-operated cable-winding winch, which is fixed above the rigid floating body and is provided with a flexible cable that exits from the cable-winding winch and engages, in a pass-through and freely sliding manner and in succession, the distal ends of the various flexible tongues, passing alternatively from one side of the rigid floating body to the other. - The floating rigid body is generally held in position in the centre of the longitudinal slit by the segments of the flexible cable that also engage the floating rigid body in sliding manner.
- In addition, in some models of ski boots, the front end of the rigid floating body is firmly fixed to the front part of the foot-casing by means of an elastic element that still allows the component to move freely up and down.
- Notwithstanding the excellent operation, experimental tests have highlighted that often the rigid floating body of the foot-casing closing mechanism, especially if supported only by the flexible cable, can rotate above the instep due to the torque applied by the user on the command knob of the winch, with all the fitting problems that this entails.
- In addition, other experimental tests have highlighted that, occasionally, the rigid floating body of the foot-casing closing mechanism, especially if linked to the front part of the foot-casing, can behave like a strut and get stuck on the tongue of the internal thermal-insulating liner, hindering the opening of the tongue, with all the fitting problems that this entails.
- Aim of the present invention is to provide a foot-casing closing system that can overcome the drawbacks described above, and which is also reliable and economical to produce.
- In accordance with these aims, according to the present invention there is provided a ski boot as defined in Claim 1 and preferably, though not necessarily, in any one of the claims depending on it.
- The present invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings, which show a non-limiting embodiment thereof, in which:
-
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a ski boot realized according to the teachings of the present invention; -
Figure 2 is a perspective and partially exploded view of the foot-casing of the ski boot shown inFigure 1 , with parts removed for clarity's sake; whereas -
Figures 3 and 4 are perspective views of as many variants of the foot-casing shown inFigure 2 , with parts removed for clarity's sake. - With reference to
Figures 1 and2 , number 1 denotes, as a whole, a ski boot that can be advantageously used for ski mountaineering or telemark skiing. - The ski boot 1 firstly comprises: a substantially rigid foot-
casing 2 which is shaped substantially like a shoe, is adapted to accommodate the user's foot, and preferably has a lower part that is specifically structured/shaped so as to be able to couple/attach in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner with a ski binding device of known type (not shown), which in turn is adapted to be rigidly fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar equipment; and a substantiallyrigid cuff 3 which is shaped so as to surround the lower part of the user's leg, and is pivotally joined to the foot-casing 2 so as to be able to swing about a transversal rotation axis A that is locally substantially perpendicular to the vertical midplane of the boot, and is also substantially coincident with the articulation axis of the user's ankle. - In more detail, the lower part of foot-
casing 2 is preferably provided with afront tip 4 and arear heel 5. - The
front tip 4 is preferably structured so as to be able to couple/attach, in a stable though easily releasable manner, with the toe piece (not shown) of a ski binding device which, in turn, is stably fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar. Therear heel 5, on the other hand, is preferably structured so as to be able to couple/attach, in a stable though easily releasable manner, with the heel (not shown) of a ski binding device which, in turn, is stably fixed to the back of a generic downhill ski or similar. - In even more detail, the
front tip 4 of foot-casing 2 is preferably structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the toe piece of a ski-mountaineering binding device; whereas therear heel 5 of foot-casing 2 is preferably structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the heel piece of the same ski-mountaineering binding device. - Preferably, the lower part of foot-
casing 2 moreover has a tread profile so as to grip on snow and/or ice, and thus allow the user to walk on snow and ice in relative safety. - In more detail, with reference to
Figures 1 and2 , the foot-casing 2 preferably comprises: a substantially oblong basin-shapedrigid shell 6, which is preferably made of plastic and/or composite material, and is shaped so as to accommodate and enclose the user's foot, preferably roughly up to the ankle height; and optionally a lower sole 7 preferably with a tread profile, which is preferably made of vulcanised rubber or other elastomeric material with a high coefficient of friction, and is firmly fixed to the bottom wall ofshell 6 preferably by gluing. - In the example shown, in particular, the
shell 6 is preferably made of PEBAX (polyester-amide), Nylon (polyamide) or other similar plastic polymer. - Clearly, the
shell 6 could also be made of a composite material preferably formed by one or more superimposed layers of carbon fibres and/or glass fibres and/or aramid fibres, suitably interwoven and/or superimposed on each other and embedded in a matrix of epoxy, phenolic or polyester resin, preferably of the thermosetting type. - In addition, the foot-
casing 2 preferably additionally comprises a frontrigid insert 8, preferably made of metal material, which is stably embedded/incorporated in the bottom wall ofshell 6 roughly at thetip 4 of the foot-casing 2, and is structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the toe piece (not shown) of the ski-mountaineering binding device; and optionally also a rear rigid insert (not shown in the figures), preferably made of metal material, which is instead recessed in theshell 6 at theheel 5, and is structured so as to couple/attach in known manner with the heel piece (not shown) of the same ski-mountaineering binding device. - With reference to
Figure 1 , on the other hand, thecuff 3 preferably comprises a substantiallyrigid shell 9, preferably made of plastic and/or composite material, which is preferably substantially C-bent so as to cover the rear part of the user's leg, from the ankle substantially up to the calf height, and is moreover provided with two oblong, protruding lateral flaps extending forward on opposite sides of the boot midplane, so as to embrace the user's leg from behind approximately at calf height, and preferably then overlap to one another at the front part of the leg, forming a tubular structure that surrounds the user's leg at calf height. - The
cuff 3, in addition, is preferably fixed in freely rotatable manner onto the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, by means of two connectinghinges 10 preferably made of metallic material, which are placed on the inner and outer lateral sides of foot-casing 2 and ofcuff 3, aligned along the transversal axis A, so as to allow thecuff 3 to freely swing on the foot-casing 2 back and forth, while always remaining on a reference plane orthogonal to the transversal axis A and substantially coincident with the midplane of the boot. - With reference to
Figure 1 , in addition the ski boot 1 moreover comprises aprotective liner 11 which has a soft, thermal-insulating structure, is shaped so as to accommodate and protect the foot and optionally also the lower part of the user's leg, and is inserted into the foot-casing 2 and optionally also into thecuff 3 preferably in a manually removable manner. - In the example shown, in particular, the
liner 11 is preferably shaped substantially like a boot, so as to be able to accommodate and protect the foot and the lower part of the user's leg roughly up to the top of the calf. Preferably the thermal-insulating liner 11 additionally has a thermoformable structure. - With reference to
Figures 1 and2 , in addition the ski boot 1 furthermore includes a foot-casing closing mechanism 12 and, preferably, also acuff closing mechanism 13, both manually operated. Preferably, the ski boot 1 is additionally provided with a manually or automatically operated,cuff locking device 14. - The foot-
casing closing mechanism 12 is structured so as to be able to selectively close/tighten the upper part of the foot-casing 2 against the user's foot, thus to immobilise the user's foot inside the foot-casing 2, or rather inside theliner 11. - The
cuff closing mechanism 13 is structured so as to be able to selectively close/tighten the upper part of thecuff 3 against the user's leg, thus to immobilise the user's leg inside thecuff 3, or rather inside theliner 11. - The
cuff locking device 14, on the other hand, is structured so as to be able, alternatively and on choice: to lock thecuff 3 rigidly to the foot-casing 2 in a given position, preventing any swinging movement of thecuff 3 on the foot-casing 2; or to completely unlock/release thecuff 3 from the foot-casing 2 so as to allow thecuff 3 to freely swing back and forth on the foot-casing 2 about transversal axis A, while remaining on the midplane of the boot. - In more detail, with reference to
Figure 2 , the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, is provided with amain opening 15 from which the user's leg comes out, and with an oblong-shapedlongitudinal slit 16 that branches off/departs from themain opening 15 and extends towards thefront tip 4 of foot-casing 2 along the area ofshell 6 above the instep, while remaining substantially astride of the midplane of the boot. - The foot-
casing closing mechanism 12 is located at thelongitudinal slit 16, and basically comprises: a plurality of oblong transversalflexible tongues 20 with substantially inextensible structure, which are arranged side by side to one another inside the foot-casing 2, or rather inside theshell 6, astride and transversal to a first longer lateral edge 16a oflongitudinal slit 16, and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather to theshell 6, so as to extend cantilevered inside thelongitudinal slit 16, towards a second longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16 opposite to said first longer lateral edge 16a, preferably while remaining locally substantially flush with the beneath-locatedliner 11; a series of rigid and substantially non-deformable, small cable-return members 21 that are located stationary/immobile on foot-casing 2, or rather onshell 6, along the second longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16; and a manually-operated cable-windingwinch 22 which is firmly fixed onto foot-casing 2, or rather ontoshell 6, close to the second longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, and is provided with aflexible tightening cable 23 that exits from the cable-windingwinch 2 and engages in pass-through and freely slidable manner and in succession both the distal ends of the various transversalflexible tongues 20 and the cable-return members 21. - The distal ends of the various transversal
flexible tongues 20 are structured so as to allow the tighteningcable 23 to freely slide inside the tongues. Similarly, the various cable-return members 21 are structured so as to allow the tighteningcable 23 to freely slide inside the cable-return members 21. - The cable-winding
winch 22, on the other hand, is structured so as to be able to selectively tension and then keep tensioned the tighteningcable 23, forcing the transversalflexible tongues 20, and as far as possible also the foot-casing 2, or rather theshell 6, to flex/bend downwards, i.e. towards the inside of foot-casing 2, so as to tighten and stably block the user's foot inside the foot-casing 2, or rather theliner 11. - In more detail, the two longer and opposite lateral edges 16a and 16b of the
longitudinal slit 16 of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, are arranged on opposite sides of the vertical midplane of the boot. - The transversal
flexible tongues 20 are rigidly butt fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather to theshell 6, so as to extend cantilevered inside the perimeter oflongitudinal slit 16, towards the midplane of the boot, transversally to the longer lateral edge 16a oflongitudinal slit 16 and to the centreline oflongitudinal slit 16. - In addition, each transversal
flexible tongue 20 preferably has a ribbon-like structure, and its proximal end is preferably firmly fixed to the corresponding inner side of foot-casing 2, or preferably on the lateral wall ofshell 6, at a given distance from thelongitudinal slit 16. - Each transversal
flexible tongue 20, therefore, extends for a segment of its length flush with the inner surface of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6. - Preferably at least one and more conveniently half or more of the transversal
flexible tongues 20 is furthermore dimensioned to extend cantilevered beyond the longer lateral edge 16a oflongitudinal slit 16, up to reach and cross the centreline oflongitudinal slit 16, so as to place its distal end at a short distance from the facing longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16. - In more detail, in the example shown, the entirety of transversal
flexible tongues 20 is preferably dimensioned to extend cantilevered beyond the longer lateral edge 16a oflongitudinal slit 16, up to reach and cross the centreline oflongitudinal slit 16. - With reference to
Figure 2 , the cable-return members 21, on the other hand, are preferably distributed along the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, so as to be staggered relative to the distal ends of transversalflexible tongues 20. - In more detail, each cable-
return member 21 is preferably placed along the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, so as to be aligned with/facing the groove/recess between two adjacent transversalflexible tongues 20. - The
cable winding winch 22, on the other hand, is preferably located on the side of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, in proximity of the main opening 15 of foot-casing 2 and/or of connectinghinge 10, and is structured so as to be able, selectively and alternatively, to wind the tighteningcable 23 inside itself, to stably block the tighteningcable 23, and finally to unwind the tighteningcable 23. - The tightening
cable 23 of cable-winding winch 22, moreover, is preferably substantially inextensible, and preferably extends in a zigzag manner close to the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, alternatively engaging the distal ends of transversalflexible tongues 20 and the cable-return members 21. Finally, the free end of the tighteningcable 23 is preferably rigidly anchored to the foot-casing 2, or rather to theshell 6, in proximity of the front end of thelongitudinal slit 16. - With reference to
Figure 2 , in particular, the transversalflexible tongues 20 are preferably located on the inner side of foot-casing 2, whereas the cable-windingwinch 22 is preferably located on the outer side of foot-casing 2. - Preferably, the transversal
flexible tongues 20 are moreover substantially evenly distributed/spaced on the longer lateral edge 16a oflongitudinal slit 16 and/or extend cantilevered towards the facing longer lateral edge 16b while remaining substantially parallel to each other. - Each transversal
flexible tongue 20, in addition, is preferably fixed rigidly to the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, via arivet 24 or other similar mechanical anchoring member. - In a different embodiment, however, the proximal ends of transversal
flexible tongues 20 could be embedded/trapped in the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or better ofshell 6, or they could be interlocked or heat-welded directly onto the lateral wall of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6. - In addition, each transversal
flexible tongue 20 preferably has a monolithic ribbon-like structure, and the distal end of the transversalflexible tongue 20 is preferably provided with an enlargedhead 20a having a transversal through-hole, adapted to be engaged in pass-through and freely slidable manner by a corresponding segment of the tighteningcable 23. - Finally each transversal
flexible tongue 20 is preferably made of plastic material. - With reference to
Figure 2 , on the other hand, the cable-return members 21 are preferably placed exactly on the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, and are preferably distributed/spaced substantially evenly on the same longer lateral edge 16b in a manner complementary to the transversalflexible tongues 20. - Preferably, the cable-
return members 21 are moreover made in one piece with the foot-casing 2, or rather withshell 6. - In more detail, at least one and more conveniently each cable-
return members 21 preferably consists of a small enlarged piece/segment of the edge of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, that is substantially tubular in shape and is dimensioned to be engaged in pass-through and freely slidable manner by a corresponding segment of tighteningcable 23. - Clearly in a different embodiment, the cable-
return members 21 could be elements/pieces completely separate and distinct from the foot-casing 2, or rather fromshell 6, and could be rigidly fixed to the edge of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6. - With reference to
Figure 2 , the cable-windingwinch 22 is preferably at least partially recessed into the outer side of the foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, and the tighteningcable 23 is preferably made of metal material. - The cable-winding
winch 22 and theflexible cable 23 are components already widely known and used in the footwear industry, and therefore they need no further explanation. - In the example shown, in particular, the cable-winding
winch 22 and theflexible cable 23 are preferably made by the US company BOA TECHNOLOGY INC. and are already widely described and shown, for example, in patent applicationsUS2014/0290016 andUS2015/0007422 . - With reference to
Figures 1 and2 , preferably the ski boot 1 furthermore includes aprotective gaiter 25, which is preferably made of waterproof and optionally also elasticised material, and is fixed onto the upper part of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, so as to close thelongitudinal slit 16 substantially in fluid-tight manner, and to simultaneously also cover the foot-casing closing mechanism 12. - In more detail, the
protective gaiter 25 is preferably divided longitudinally into a front part 2a and arear part 25b. - The
front part 25a ofgaiter 25 is oblong in shape and is adapted to substantially entirely cover thelongitudinal slit 16 of foot-casing 2, while always remaining over the transversalflexible tongues 20, the cable-return members 21 and the tighteningcable 23. - In addition, a
lateral flap 25c of thefront part 25a ofgaiter 25 is shaped so as to surmount/cover at least a part of the base of cable-windingwinch 22. Preferably, the tighteningcable 23 moreover exits from the base of cable-windingwinch 22, beneath thelateral flap 25c ofgaiter 25, and extends/prolongs towards the distal end of the first transversalflexible tongue 20, thus remaining always beneath thegaiter 25. - Preferably, the
rear part 25b ofgaiter 25, on the other hand, extends/prolongs upwards roughly at the boundary between thelongitudinal slit 16 and themain opening 15 of foot-casing 2, to cover and protect the beneath-locatedliner 11. - In more detail, the
rear part 25b ofgaiter 25 is preferably shaped/dimensioned so as to extend upwards up to reach and optionally also prolong beneath thecuff 3, or rather beneath the two protruding lateral flaps ofcuff 3, covering the front part ofliner 11. - With reference to
Figure 2 , in the example shown, in particular, therear part 25b ofgaiter 25 is preferably substantially tubular in shape, and is substantially vertically aligned with themain opening 15 of foot-casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, so as to surround and cover the portion ofliner 11 that protects the ankle area of the user, preferably roughly up to the calf height. - Finally, in the example shown, the perimeter edge of
protective gaiter 25 is preferably fixed to the foot-casing 2, or rather on theshell 6, in unmovable and substantially fluid-tight manner, by welding and/or gluing. - With reference to
Figure 1 , thecuff closing mechanism 13, on the other hand, is adapted to pull the two oblong lateral flaps ofshell 9 one towards the other, so as to tighten the upper part ofshell 9 against the user's leg. - Furthermore, in the example shown, the
cuff closing mechanism 13 is preferably directly operated by thecuff locking device 14. - In more detail, the
cuff locking device 14 is preferably fixed to thecuff 3 in the area above the heel of the boot, substantially astride the midplane of the boot, and preferably includes an oblong and rigidmovable arm 30, which is butt hinged to the rear ofcuff 3, so as to be able to freely rotate while remaining astride the midplane of the boot, to and from a locking position in which themovable arm 30 extends cantilevered downwards, substantially flush to the outer surface ofcuff 3, and allows the distal end of the arm to couple in a rigid and stable, though easily releasable manner, with a specific anchoring point located on the foot-casing 2, spaced above therear heel 5. - The
cuff closing mechanism 13, on the other hand, preferably comprises: two fairleadmembers 31 that are placed on the lateral sides of thecuff 3, or rather of theshell 9, substantially vertically aligned to the connecting hinges 10; and a flexible and substantiallyinextensible tightening rope 32 that has the two ends hooked to thecuff 3 directly on, or in proximity of, the two protruding lateral flaps ofcuff 3, and is looped around the upper part ofcuff 3, so as to engage in succession and in freely sliding manner the twofairlead members 31 and themovable arm 30 at a given distance from its rotation axis. - The length of the tightening
rope 32 is selected so that themovable arm 30 of thecuff locking device 14 can tension the tighteningrope 32 when it is in the locking position. - Operation of the ski boot 1 is easily inferable from what written above and does not require further explanation.
- As regards instead the operation of foot-
casing closing mechanism 12, the tensioning of tighteningcable 23 forces the transversalflexible tongues 20 to flex/bend inwards towards the inside of foot-casing 2, or rathershell 6, thus tightening and forcefully pressing the user's foot against the bottom of foot-casing 2, or rather against the bottom ofshell 6. - The advantages resulting from the special structure of foot-
casing closing mechanism 12 are remarkable. - Firstly, the presence of only the transversal flexible tongues and their orientation transversal to the midplane of the boot, eliminates the risk that the foot-
casing closing mechanism 12 may in some way hinder the insertion of the foot inside the ski boot 1. - In addition, the increased length of the transversal
flexible tongues 21 allows the foot-casing closing mechanism 12 to more effectively embrace and tighten the user's instep inside the foot-casing 2, thus improving the ability of the ski boot 1 to transmit the forces from the skier to the ski and vice versa. - It is finally clear that modifications and variations may be made to the ski boot 1 described above without however departing from the scope of the present invention, as defined by the attached claims.
- For example, in a not-shown and less sophisticated embodiment, the
gaiter 25 may be provided with a small through opening, which is placed in proximity of the cable-windingwinch 22 and is dimensioned to allow the tighteningcable 23 to penetrate beneath thegaiter 25 and reach the distal end of the first transversalflexible tongue 20. - Clearly, the tightening
cable 23 could also reach the distal end of the first transversalflexible tongue 20, while engaging a small opening or through-duct specially made in the foot-casing 2. - With reference to
Figure 3 , in a second embodiment of the foot-casing closing mechanism 12, the cable-windingwinch 22 is placed on thedistal end 20a of one of the transversalflexible tongues 20. In addition, the cable-return members 21 are preferably located on the foot-casing 2, or rather on theshell 6, along the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, each aligned with the distal end, or rather with theenlarged head 20a, of a respective transversalflexible tongue 20. - In this embodiment, moreover, the tightening
cable 23 of cable-windingwinch 22 preferably engages in pass-through and freely slidable manner and in succession both the distal ends of the various flexibletransversal tongues 20 and the cable-return members 21, re-entering/returning then inside the cable-windingwinch 22 itself. - Clearly, the cable-
return members 21 may also be staggered relative to the distal ends of the transversalflexible tongues 20. In addition, the free end of the tighteningcable 23 could be rigidly anchored to the foot-casing 2, or rather to theshell 6, preferably in proximity of the front end oflongitudinal slit 16. - In this embodiment, the protective gaiter (not visible) is always fixed to the upper part of foot-
casing 2, or rather ofshell 6, so as to close thelongitudinal slit 16 substantially in fluid-tight manner, and at the same time to also cover the foot-casing closing mechanism 12, but is provided with a small through opening via which solely thecommand knob 22a ofcable winding winch 22 protrudes outside of the ski boot 1. - With reference to
Figure 4 , in a third embodiment of the foot-casing closing mechanism 12, the cable-return members 21 are small return pulleys 40 that are arranged flush to the foot-casing 2, or rather theshell 6, close to the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16, and are pivotally joined idle/freely rotatable to the foot-casing 2, or rather to theshell 6. - Clearly, the protective gaiter (not visible) covers also the return pulleys 40.
- Finally, in a fourth, less sophisticated and not-shown embodiment of the foot-
casing closing mechanism 12, one or more of the cable-return members 21 may be small through-eyelets made directly on foot-casing 2, or rather onshell 6, close to the longer lateral edge 16b oflongitudinal slit 16.
Claims (14)
- A ski boot (1) comprising:a substantially rigid foot-casing (2) which is shaped so as to accommodate the user's foot, and has the lower part structured so as to couple with a ski binding device;a substantially rigid cuff (3) which is shaped so as to surround the lower part of the user's leg, and is pivotally joined to the foot-casing (2) so as to be able to swing about a rotation axis (A) substantially perpendicular to the midplane of the boot; and foot-casing closing means (12) adapted to selectively tighten the foot-casing (2) against the user's foot;the foot-casing (2) being superiorly provided with a main opening (15) from which the user's leg comes out, and with a longitudinal slit (16) that branches off from said main opening (15) and extends along the upper part of the foot-casing (2), towards the front tip (4) of the same foot-casing (2); wherein said foot-casing closing means (12) comprise:a plurality of transversal flexible tongues (20) that are arranged inside the foot-casing (2) astride and transversal to a first longer lateral edge (16a) of the longitudinal slit (16), and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing (2) so as to extend cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit (16) towards a second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), opposite to said first longer lateral edge (16a);a series of substantially non-deformable cable-return members (21) that are located on the foot-casing (2) along or close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16); anda cable-winding winch (22) which is fixed onto the foot-casing (2), close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), or onto one of the transversal flexible tongues (20), and is provided with a tightening cable (23) that exits from the cable-winding winch (22) and engages in pass-through and freely slidable manner both the distal ends of the transversal flexible tongues (20) and the cable-return members (21).
- Ski boot according to Claim 1, wherein at least one of the transversal flexible tongues (20) extends cantilevered beyond the first longer lateral edge (16a) of the longitudinal slit (16), up to reach and cross the centreline of the longitudinal slit (16).
- Ski boot according to Claim 2, wherein the majority of the transversal flexible tongues (20) extend cantilevered beyond the first longer lateral edge (16a) of the longitudinal slit (16), up to reach and cross the centreline of the longitudinal slit (16).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cable-return members (21) are distributed along the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), so as to be staggered relative to the transversal flexible tongues (20).
- Ski boot according to Claim 4, wherein each cable-return member (21) is placed on or close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), so as to be aligned with/facing the groove/recess between two adjacent transversal flexible tongues (20).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cable-return members (21) are made in one piece with the foot-casing (2).
- Ski boot according to Claim 6, wherein at least one cable-return member (21) consists of a small enlarged piece /segment of the edge of the foot-casing (2) that is substantially tubular in shape and is dimensioned to be engaged in pass-through and freely slidable manner by a corresponding segment of the tightening cable (23).
- Ski boot according to Claim 6, wherein at least one cable-return member (21) is a through-eyelet made on the foot-casing (2), close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cable-winding winch (22) is located in proximity of said main opening (15).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the transversal flexible tongues (20) have a ribbon-like structure and are firmly fixed to the lateral wall of the foot-casing (2), at a given distance from said longitudinal slit (16) .
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the tightening cable (23) extends in a zigzag manner close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), alternatively engaging the distal ends of the transversal flexible tongues (20) and the cable-return members (21); the free end of the tightening cable (23) being anchored in rigid manner to the foot-casing (2) in proximity of the front end of the longitudinal slit (16).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the foot-casing (2) additionally comprises a protective gaiter (25) that closes the longitudinal slit (16) and at same time covers also said foot-casing closing means (12).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the transversal flexible tongues (20) are located on the inner side of the foot-casing (2), whereas the cable-winding winch (22) is located on the outer side of the foot-casing (2).
- Ski boot according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the foot-casing (2) comprises a substantially oblong basin-shaped rigid shell (6) that is shaped so as to contain the user's foot and is made of plastic and/or composite material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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IT202000019396 | 2020-08-06 |
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EP4255247A4 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2024-10-23 | Boa Tech Inc | Reel based closure device |
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JP6302996B2 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2018-03-28 | ボア テクノロジー,インコーポレイテッド | Method and apparatus for retrofitting footwear to include a reel-based closure system |
US9629417B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2017-04-25 | Boa Technology Inc. | Tension limiting mechanisms for closure devices and methods therefor |
ITUB20160158A1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-15 | Scarpa Calzaturificio Spa | SKI BOOT |
US10772384B2 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2020-09-15 | Boa Technology Inc. | System and methods for minimizing dynamic lace movement |
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EP4255247A4 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2024-10-23 | Boa Tech Inc | Reel based closure device |
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