EP3942135B1 - Hinge for doors or windows - Google Patents
Hinge for doors or windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3942135B1 EP3942135B1 EP20706934.5A EP20706934A EP3942135B1 EP 3942135 B1 EP3942135 B1 EP 3942135B1 EP 20706934 A EP20706934 A EP 20706934A EP 3942135 B1 EP3942135 B1 EP 3942135B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- hinge
- pins
- pair
- hinge body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
- E05D2007/126—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame in an axial direction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
- E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/40—Control units therefor
- E05Y2400/41—Control units therefor for multiple motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/56—Positioning, e.g. re-positioning, or pre-mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/622—Dowels; Pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- This invention relates to a hinge for doors and windows.
- this type of hinge is of the type known as 'concealed hinge'.
- this type of hinge is given due to the fact that, with the movable sash closed, the hinge is not visible from the outside.
- this type of hinge comprises, in a prior art solution described in patent document EP 1 223 278 :
- the assembly between the two hinge bodies is extremely complex and requires at least two operators, since the front movement towards each other between the two hinge bodies, in a horizontal direction, is very complex and makes the assembly slow to allow a correct coupling and fixing of the corresponding two screws for each hinge.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which is able to simplify and render precise the assembly of the hinge bodies on the door or window.
- a further aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which is able to increase the reliability of the hinge bodies, in use, through a simplification of the components of the hinge.
- the hinge according to the invention labelled 100 in its entirety, is of 'concealed' type and is used on doors and windows.
- the hinge 100 for doors and windows comprises a first hinge body 1 having a central socket 2 (or hollow chamber).
- the first hinge body 1 is associated on the profile of an upright 3 of a fixed frame provided with a matching cavity for housing the central socket 2 of the first body hinge 1.
- the hinge 100 comprises a pin 4 defining a vertical axis Z of rotation of the hinge 100 and is positioned and constrained inside the socket 2 of the first hinge body 1.
- the hinge 100 also comprises a first wing 5 integral with the rotation pin 4 and protruding radially from the rotation pin 4.
- the hinge 100 comprises a second hinge body 6 with a flat profile fixed on the outer surface of the profile of an upright 7 of a mobile frame or sash.
- a second wing 8 is integral with the second hinge body 6 and protruding from the second hinge body 6.
- the hinge 100 also comprises a device 9 for stable joining between the first 5 and second 8 wing positioned between the first 5 and second 8 wing.
- the stable joining device 9 between the first 5 and the second 8 wing comprises a pair of pins 10, 11 parallel to each other, associated with the first wing 5.
- the pair of pins 10, 11 protrudes transversely from the first wing 5, parallel to the axis Z of vertical rotation, and slidably coupled, in a pair of respective cavities 12, 13 made on the second wing 8 in such a way as to form a single rigid wing by a partial overlapping of the two wings 5 and 8.
- the two protruding wings 5 and 8 join rigidly, through the coupling, by means of a vertical movement from the top downwards of the movable sash, of the pair of pins so as to form a single superposed wing for joining with a high degree of rigidity and robustness.
- the pair of pins 10 and 11 associated with the first wing 5 has a cylindrical shape and the pair of cavities 12, 13 has a corresponding shape (for example cylindrical) for housing the pair of pins 10, 11.
- the first wing 5 is formed from a first 5a and a second 5b segment, mutually consecutive and set at an angle to each other (to form, for example, but without limiting the scope of the invention, a sort of 'L') starting from the rotation pin 4.
- interposed means 16 for stabilizing the portion of the cylindrical pair of pins 10, 11 housed in the cavities 14 and 15 made on the second segment 5b.
- the stabilizing means 16 comprise screw means 16a which can be housed in corresponding holes made on the outer surface of the second segment 5b of the first wing 5.
- the screw stabilizing means 16a can be corresponding screws which are able to engage, by interference, an outer part of the surface of each cylindrical pin 10, 11 in such a way as to block the pin 10 or 11 inside the corresponding cavity 14, 15.
- the stabilizing means 16 comprise, on each pin 10, 11, an end equipped with a wide head 16b and a threaded section 16c (close to the head 16b) which is able to screw on the lower end of the corresponding cavity 14 and 15 after inserting and passage of the pin 10 and 11 along the corresponding cavity 14, 15.
- each pin 10 and 11 is inserted along the cavity (from the bottom) and, subsequently, by screwing and generation of the counterthread inside the cavity 14, 15, each pin 10, 11 is locked in the socket.
- the pair of cylindrical pins 10, 11 are positioned, the first 10, at the joining point between the first 5a and second 5b segment, and the second 11 at the free end of the second segment 5b.
- the first wing 5 has three points for support/connection at its three ends.
- second wing 8 forms a single body with the second hinge body 6 associated with the outer surface of the profile of the upright 7 of the mobile frame or sash and in such a way as to form a sort of ⁇ L' with the second hinge body 6.
- the second wing 8 has the two cylindrical cavities 12, 13 for housing the protruding part of the cylindrical pair of pins 10, 11.
- the two cylindrical cavities 12, 13 are made, respectively, at the joining point between the second wing 8 and the second hinge body 6, and at the free end of the second wing 8.
- the hinge 100 comprises adjustment members 26 along the vertical axis Z of the hinge 100 positioned between the first wing 5 and the second wing 8 and between the two cylindrical cavities 12, 13 for housing the two pins 10, 11.
- the adjustment members 26 are configured for modifying the distance in height between the first 5 and the second 8 wing.
- the adjustment members 26 comprise an adjustment screw 26a which can be housed in a through cavity 26b made centrally on the second wing 8.
- the screw 26a in use, has its lower end in contact with the upper surface of the second segment 5b of the first wing 5: in this way, a screwing or unscrewing of the screw 26a allows a modification of the distance in height between the second segment 5b of the first wing 5 and the second wing 8 (thanks to the sliding between the second wing 8 and the pins 10 and 11) in such a way as to adjust the movable sash in height.
- the adjustment members 26 always comprise an adjustment screw 26a which can be housed (from the bottom upwards) in a through cavity 26b made centrally on the second segment 5b of the first wing 5.
- the screw 26a in use, has its upper end in contact with the lower surface of the second wing 8: in this way, a screwing or unscrewing of the screw 26a allows a modification of the distance in height between the second segment 5b of the first wing 5 and the second wing 8 (thanks to the sliding between the second wing 8 and the pins 10 and 11) in such a way as to adjust the movable sash in height.
- the rotation pin 4 of the hinge 100 is composed of a first lower bushing 17, from which protrudes the first wing 5, inside of which is rotatably housed, in a through fashion, a first portion of the pin 4 having an end articulated in the socket 2 of the first hinge body 1.
- the pin 4 also comprises a second upper bushing 18 housing the other part of the pin 4 in such a way that the other articulated end protrudes in the socket 2 of the first hinge body 1.
- the socket 2 of the first hinge body 1 has a longitudinal extension and a depth configured to house, at least partly, the first 5 and the second 8 wing assembled at a mutual moving towards each other of the two surfaces on which are fixed the first 1 and the second 6 hinge body corresponding to a closed position of the mobile frame or sash on the fixed frame see Figure 10 .
- the first hinge body 1 has two end flanges 19, 20 configured to allow the relative fixing to the outer surface of the profile of the upright 3 of the fixed frame.
- the hinge structured in this way is mounted as follows:
- the hinge also has a quick and easy system for adjustment in height of the movable sash.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
- This invention relates to a hinge for doors and windows.
- More specifically, this type of hinge is of the type known as 'concealed hinge'.
- The definition of this type of hinge is given due to the fact that, with the movable sash closed, the hinge is not visible from the outside.
-
- a first hinge body provided with a socket; the first hinge body can be associated in a corresponding recessed cavity made on the profile of an upright of the fixed frame;
- a pin defining the axis of rotation of the hinge is positioned and constrained inside the socket of the first hinge body;
- a wing integral with the pin, projecting radially from the pin, and having a curved profile;
- a first connection plate associated on the free tapered end of the wing;
- a second hinge body with a flat profile fixed on the outer surface of the profile of the mobile frame or sash;
- a second plate shaped in the form of a 'C', associated with and protruding from the second hinge body, and configured to allow, by means of a horizontal movement, the front entrance of the first connection plate between the wings of the 'C' of the second plate in such a way as to position the first plate on both sides and inside the 'C'; the second plate is equipped with opposite vertical cavities for the entry of screw means for locking between the first and second plate.
- This solution, which makes it possible to mount the two hinge bodies separated in a fixed position and with the actual rotation pin housed in the fixed frame, has several drawbacks.
- The assembly between the two hinge bodies is extremely complex and requires at least two operators, since the front movement towards each other between the two hinge bodies, in a horizontal direction, is very complex and makes the assembly slow to allow a correct coupling and fixing of the corresponding two screws for each hinge.
- The mounting of this hinge is made even more difficult in the case of a heavy door or window.
- In addition to the above-mentioned factors, there is the low mechanical seal of the hinge, over time, due to the fragility of the joining in a cantilever fashion of the two plates which, in effect, must often be adjusted or replaced, especially if the door or window is stressed during opening and closing with angles of opening of more than 180°.
- Another concealed hinge is known from
EP 1 400 646 - The aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
- More specifically, the aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which is able to simplify and render precise the assembly of the hinge bodies on the door or window.
- A further aim of the invention is to provide a hinge for doors and windows which is able to increase the reliability of the hinge bodies, in use, through a simplification of the components of the hinge.
- These aims are fully achieved by the hinge for doors and windows according to the invention as characterised in the appended claims.
- The main features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred, non-limiting embodiment, illustrated purely by way of example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
Figures 1, 2 and 3 illustrate the hinge for doors and windows according to the invention applied to a door or window and in three different assembly steps; the drawings are all perspective views; -
Figures 4 and 5 illustrate the hinge mounted on the door or window according to the above-mentioned drawings and in two different operating configurations of the door or window; the two drawings are perspective views; -
Figures 6 and 7 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively, of a part of the hinge of the above-mentioned drawings; -
Figures 8, 9 and 10 illustrate the hinge of the above-mentioned drawings mounted on the door or window in three different operating configurations; all the drawings are schematic top plan views with some parts cut away to better illustrate others; -
Figures 11 and 12 illustrate a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively, of a variant embodiment of a part of the hinge ofFigures 6 and 7 . - With reference to the accompanying drawings, and with particular reference to
Figures 1 to 3 , the hinge according to the invention, labelled 100 in its entirety, is of 'concealed' type and is used on doors and windows. - The
hinge 100 for doors and windows comprises afirst hinge body 1 having a central socket 2 (or hollow chamber). - The
first hinge body 1 is associated on the profile of an upright 3 of a fixed frame provided with a matching cavity for housing thecentral socket 2 of thefirst body hinge 1. - The
hinge 100 comprises apin 4 defining a vertical axis Z of rotation of thehinge 100 and is positioned and constrained inside thesocket 2 of thefirst hinge body 1. - The
hinge 100 also comprises afirst wing 5 integral with therotation pin 4 and protruding radially from therotation pin 4. - Moreover, the
hinge 100 comprises asecond hinge body 6 with a flat profile fixed on the outer surface of the profile of an upright 7 of a mobile frame or sash. - A
second wing 8 is integral with thesecond hinge body 6 and protruding from thesecond hinge body 6. - The
hinge 100 also comprises adevice 9 for stable joining between the first 5 and second 8 wing positioned between the first 5 and second 8 wing. - As illustrated (see also
Figures 4 to 7 ), thestable joining device 9 between the first 5 and the second 8 wing comprises a pair ofpins first wing 5. - The pair of
pins first wing 5, parallel to the axis Z of vertical rotation, and slidably coupled, in a pair ofrespective cavities second wing 8 in such a way as to form a single rigid wing by a partial overlapping of the twowings wings - Preferably, the pair of
pins first wing 5 has a cylindrical shape and the pair ofcavities pins first wing 5 is formed from a first 5a and a second 5b segment, mutually consecutive and set at an angle to each other (to form, for example, but without limiting the scope of the invention, a sort of 'L') starting from therotation pin 4. - In light of this, on the
second segment 5b of thefirst wing 5 furthest from therotation pin 4 is housed a part of the protruding pair ofpins second segment 5b of thefirst wing 5 are formed twocavities corresponding pin - In light of this, between the
second segment 5b and eachpin means 16 for stabilizing the portion of the cylindrical pair ofpins cavities second segment 5b. - In a first solution shown in
Figures 6 and 7 , the stabilizingmeans 16 comprise screw means 16a which can be housed in corresponding holes made on the outer surface of thesecond segment 5b of thefirst wing 5. Preferably, the screw stabilizing means 16a can be corresponding screws which are able to engage, by interference, an outer part of the surface of eachcylindrical pin pin corresponding cavity - According to a second solution, shown in
Figures 11 and 12 , the stabilizingmeans 16 comprise, on eachpin wide head 16b and a threadedsection 16c (close to thehead 16b) which is able to screw on the lower end of thecorresponding cavity pin corresponding cavity - In other words, each
pin cavity pin Figures 9 and 10 ) the pair ofcylindrical pins second segment 5b. - Thanks to this arrangement, the
first wing 5 has three points for support/connection at its three ends. - It should be noted that
second wing 8 forms a single body with thesecond hinge body 6 associated with the outer surface of the profile of the upright 7 of the mobile frame or sash and in such a way as to form a sort of `L' with thesecond hinge body 6. - The
second wing 8 has the twocylindrical cavities pins - In light of this, the two
cylindrical cavities second wing 8 and thesecond hinge body 6, and at the free end of thesecond wing 8. - In this way, the
second wing 8 is superposed on thesecond segment 5b of thefirst wing 5 during assembly and, therefore, once mounting is complete, the combination between the two wings and the hinge bodies form a sort of 'U' for joining between the fixed frame and the sash. Preferably, thehinge 100 comprisesadjustment members 26 along the vertical axis Z of thehinge 100 positioned between thefirst wing 5 and thesecond wing 8 and between the twocylindrical cavities pins - The
adjustment members 26 are configured for modifying the distance in height between the first 5 and the second 8 wing. - In a first embodiment shown in
Figures 6 and 7 , theadjustment members 26 comprise anadjustment screw 26a which can be housed in athrough cavity 26b made centrally on thesecond wing 8. - The
screw 26a, in use, has its lower end in contact with the upper surface of thesecond segment 5b of the first wing 5: in this way, a screwing or unscrewing of thescrew 26a allows a modification of the distance in height between thesecond segment 5b of thefirst wing 5 and the second wing 8 (thanks to the sliding between thesecond wing 8 and thepins 10 and 11) in such a way as to adjust the movable sash in height. - In a second embodiment shown in
Figures 11 and 12 , theadjustment members 26 always comprise anadjustment screw 26a which can be housed (from the bottom upwards) in athrough cavity 26b made centrally on thesecond segment 5b of thefirst wing 5. - The
screw 26a, in use, has its upper end in contact with the lower surface of the second wing 8: in this way, a screwing or unscrewing of thescrew 26a allows a modification of the distance in height between thesecond segment 5b of thefirst wing 5 and the second wing 8 (thanks to the sliding between thesecond wing 8 and thepins 10 and 11) in such a way as to adjust the movable sash in height. - Preferably, the
rotation pin 4 of thehinge 100 is composed of a firstlower bushing 17, from which protrudes thefirst wing 5, inside of which is rotatably housed, in a through fashion, a first portion of thepin 4 having an end articulated in thesocket 2 of thefirst hinge body 1. - The
pin 4 also comprises a secondupper bushing 18 housing the other part of thepin 4 in such a way that the other articulated end protrudes in thesocket 2 of thefirst hinge body 1. - It should be noted that the
socket 2 of thefirst hinge body 1 has a longitudinal extension and a depth configured to house, at least partly, the first 5 and the second 8 wing assembled at a mutual moving towards each other of the two surfaces on which are fixed the first 1 and the second 6 hinge body corresponding to a closed position of the mobile frame or sash on the fixed frame seeFigure 10 . - Preferably, the
first hinge body 1 has twoend flanges upright 3 of the fixed frame. - The hinge structured in this way is mounted as follows:
- preparing and fixing the first hinge body on the upright of the fixed frame and with the first wing with pins outside of the socket (
Figure 1 ); - preparing and fixing the second hinge body on the movable sash (
Figure 1 ); - lifting the movable sash with superposing of the second wing on the second segment of the first wing in such a way as to position the cavities of the second wing coaxial with the pins of the second segment of the first wing (
Figure 2 ); - lowering the movable sash along a direction parallel to the vertical axis of rotation in such a way as to couple the cavities of the second wing with the pins on the second segment so as to obtain the joining together of the two hinge bodies (
Figure 3 ). - If necessary, a step for any adjustment of the height (along a vertical axis parallel to the axis of rotation) of the sash with respect to the fixed frame, after assembly, by means of the screw present on the first or second wing. Thanks to this structure the hinge according to the invention achieves the preset aims.
- The presence of the pair of cylindrical pins allows a rigid connection between the two wings combined with a rapid and simple assembly.
- The particular shape of the two wings which, after assembly, form a U-shaped structure, give a guarantee of considerable mechanical seal for doors and windows of any weight unit with a high level of reliability over time without the risk of structural failures.
- The hinge also has a quick and easy system for adjustment in height of the movable sash.
Claims (12)
- A hinge for doors and windows comprising:- a first hinge body (1) having a central socket (2); the first hinge body (1) being associated with the profile of an upright (3) of the fixed frame equipped with a recessed cavity for housing the central socket (2); a rotation pin (4) defining an axis (Z) of vertical rotation of the hinge (100) being positioned and constrained inside the socket (2) of the first hinge body (1); a first wing (5) being integral with the rotation pin (4) and protruding radially from the rotation pin (4);- a second hinge body (6) with a flat profile fixed on the outer surface of the profile of an upright (7) of a mobile frame or sash; a second wing (8) being integral with the second hinge body (6) and protruding from the second hinge body (6);- a device (9) for a stable joining between the first (5) and the second (8) wing positioned between them first (5) and second (8) wing;characterized in that the device (9) for a stable joining between the first (5) and the second (8) wing comprises at least one pair of pins (10, 11) parallel to each other, associated with the first wing (5); said pair of pins (10, 11) protruding transversely from the first wing (5), parallel to the axis (Z) of vertical rotation, and slidably coupled, in a pair of corresponding cavities (12, 13) made on the second wing (8) in such a way as to form a single rigid wing by means of at least one partial overlapping of the first (5) and second (8) wing.
- The hinge according to claim 1, wherein at least the pair of pins (10, 11) associated with the first wing (5) has a cylindrical shape and the pair of cavities (12, 13) has a corresponding shape for housing the pair of pins (10, 11).
- The hinge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first wing (5) is formed from a first (5a) and a second (5b) segment, mutually consecutive and set at an angle to each other, starting from the rotation pin (4); on the second segment (5b) of the first wing (5) furthest from the rotation pin (4) there being housed a part of the protruding pair of pins (10, 11).
- The hinge according to claim 3, wherein on the second segment (5b) of the first wing (5) are formed two cavities (14, 15) for partial housing of the corresponding pins (10, 11); between the second segment (5b) and each pin (10, 11) there being interposed means (16) for stabilizing the portion of the cylindrical pair of pins (10, 11) housed in the cavity (14, 15) made on the second segment (5b).
- The hinge according to claim 4, wherein the stabilizing means (16) comprise screw means (16a) which can be housed in corresponding holes made on the outer surface of the second segment (5b) of the first wing (5) in such a way as to block by interference the pins (10, 11) in the cavities (14, 15).
- The hinge according to claim 4, wherein the stabilizing means (16) comprise, on each pin (10, 11), an end equipped with a wide head (16b) and a threaded section (16c) which is able to screw on the lower end of the corresponding cavity (14, 15) after inserting and passage of the pin (10, 11) along the corresponding cavity (14, 15).
- The hinge according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the pair of cylindrical pins (10, 11) are positioned, the first (10), at the joining point between the first (5a) and second (5b) segment, and the second (11) at the free end of the second segment (5b).
- The hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second wing (8) forms a single body with the second hinge body (6) associated with the outer surface of the profile of the upright (7) of the mobile frame or sash and in such a way as to form a sort of `L' with the second hinge body (6); the second wing (8) having the two cylindrical cavities (12, 13) for housing the protruding part of the cylindrical pair of pins (10, 11); the two cylindrical cavities (12, 13) being made, respectively, at the joining point between the second wing (8) and the second hinge body (6), and at the free end of the second wing (8).
- The hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising adjustment members (26) along the vertical axis (Z) of the hinge (100) positioned between the first (5) and second (8) wing and, between the two pins (10, 11), and acting in opposite directions between the first wing (5) and the second wing (8); said adjustment members (26) being configured for modifying the distance in height between the first (5) and the second (8) wing.
- The hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the rotation pin (4) of the hinge (100) is composed of a first lower bushing (17), from which protrudes the first wing (5), inside of which is rotatably housed, in a through fashion, a first portion of the pin (4) having an end articulated in the socket (2) of the first hinge body (1); a second upper bushing (18) housing the other part of the pin (4) in such a way that the other articulated end protrudes in the socket (2) of the first hinge body (1).
- The hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the socket (2) of the first hinge body (1) has a longitudinal extension and a depth configured to house, at least partly, the first (5) and the second (8) wing assembled at a mutual moving towards each other of the two surfaces on which are fixed the first (1) and the second (6) hinge body corresponding to a closed position of the mobile frame or sash on the fixed frame.
- The hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first hinge body (1) has two end flanges (19, 20) configured to allow the relative fixing to the outer surface of the profile of the upright (3) of the fixed frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20230298TT HRP20230298T1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-09 | Hinge for doors or windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102019000004183A IT201900004183A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | HINGE FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS. |
PCT/IB2020/052024 WO2020194093A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-09 | Hinge for doors or windows |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3942135A1 EP3942135A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
EP3942135B1 true EP3942135B1 (en) | 2023-03-08 |
Family
ID=66690895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20706934.5A Active EP3942135B1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-09 | Hinge for doors or windows |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3942135B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113646501B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2941355T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20230298T1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT201900004183A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3942135T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT3942135T (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020194093A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6076590A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-06-20 | Garage Door Group, Inc. | Segmented garage door and hinges |
JP3401474B2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-04-28 | 寺崎電気産業株式会社 | Hinge and switchboard with hinge |
DE20100620U1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-05-23 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20214430U1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-02-19 | Niemann, Hans-Dieter | Concealed door or window hinge |
US7278183B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-10-09 | Middle Atlantic Products, Inc. | Pivot hinge assembly |
DE202006010505U1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-11-15 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band arrangement for doors, windows or the like. |
DE102008021340A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hinge element and housing for a household appliance |
DE202009004924U1 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-11-18 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for pivotally connecting a wing to a frame |
CN106050035B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2018-03-23 | 王力安防科技股份有限公司 | A kind of big aperture blind hinge component and the safety door with big aperture blind hinge |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 IT IT102019000004183A patent/IT201900004183A1/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-03-09 ES ES20706934T patent/ES2941355T3/en active Active
- 2020-03-09 PL PL20706934.5T patent/PL3942135T3/en unknown
- 2020-03-09 CN CN202080022992.1A patent/CN113646501B/en active Active
- 2020-03-09 WO PCT/IB2020/052024 patent/WO2020194093A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-03-09 EP EP20706934.5A patent/EP3942135B1/en active Active
- 2020-03-09 HR HRP20230298TT patent/HRP20230298T1/en unknown
- 2020-03-09 PT PT207069345T patent/PT3942135T/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT201900004183A1 (en) | 2020-09-22 |
CN113646501B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
WO2020194093A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
CN113646501A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
PT3942135T (en) | 2023-03-23 |
ES2941355T3 (en) | 2023-05-22 |
EP3942135A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
HRP20230298T1 (en) | 2023-05-12 |
PL3942135T3 (en) | 2023-04-24 |
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