EP3887716A1 - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device

Info

Publication number
EP3887716A1
EP3887716A1 EP19805946.1A EP19805946A EP3887716A1 EP 3887716 A1 EP3887716 A1 EP 3887716A1 EP 19805946 A EP19805946 A EP 19805946A EP 3887716 A1 EP3887716 A1 EP 3887716A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
light
support
optical element
light module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19805946.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3887716B1 (en
Inventor
Cyril Herbin
Lucas PERDRIX
Paulo Ferreira
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Vision Belgique SA
Original Assignee
Valeo Vision Belgique SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Vision Belgique SA filed Critical Valeo Vision Belgique SA
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2019/081538 external-priority patent/WO2020109037A1/en
Publication of EP3887716A1 publication Critical patent/EP3887716A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3887716B1 publication Critical patent/EP3887716B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/19Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21S43/195Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/27Attachment thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/13Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S43/14Light emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/19Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/235Light guides
    • F21S43/236Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
    • F21S43/237Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide rod-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/235Light guides
    • F21S43/247Light guides with a single light source being coupled into the light guide

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light module for a motor vehicle. It finds a particular but non-limiting application in additional signaling lights.
  • a light module such as an additional signaling light, known to a person skilled in the art, comprises at least one light source, a light source support, an open housing, a housing closing element, a electrical connection harness for connecting said at least one light source to an external connector of the motor vehicle.
  • the light module is fixed with a screw to a housing of the motor vehicle closed by a glass and arranged at the grid level of the front face of the motor vehicle. It is in particular fixed in an ice support at the level of said grid.
  • a disadvantage of this prior art is that due to the environmental constraints on the motor vehicle, there is little space to mount the light module on the motor vehicle. It is difficult to mount / dismount the light module with a screwdriver due to the presence of other parts such as the radiator which are behind the light module. Access for mounting / dismounting using a screwdriver is therefore difficult.
  • the present invention aims to propose a light module which makes it possible to solve the mentioned drawback.
  • the invention proposes a light module for a motor vehicle comprising:
  • said open housing comprises a positioning housing on an optical element, said positioning housing comprising a plurality of grooves, and a lug on a housing of said motor vehicle comprising said optical element and a window for closing said housing , said light module being configured to perform a rotational movement and catch at the end of rotation to said housing via said hooking tab of said open housing.
  • the light module for a motor vehicle may further include one or more additional characteristics taken alone or in any technically possible combination, from the following.
  • said optical element is a light guide.
  • said positioning housing comprises two or three grooves.
  • said attachment tab is configured to hang on a support for attaching an optical element support of said motor vehicle housing, or to a support for hooks an ice support of said motor vehicle housing.
  • housing for a motor vehicle comprising an optical element, characterized in that said housing further comprises:
  • a hanging support for a hanging lug of a light module said hanging support being integral with said optical element support or said glass support.
  • said optical element comprises lugs for positioning a light module.
  • said optical element is positioned in the center of said positioning lugs.
  • the positioning pins are arranged around said optical element.
  • FIG. the represents a three-quarter view from above of a light device comprising a light module, according to a first non-limiting embodiment of the invention
  • [18] [Fig. lb] is a zoom on the light module of figure la,
  • FIG. 2 is a three-quarter view downwards of the light device of FIG. La, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 3a represents the light module of FIG. 1b cooperating with an optical element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 3b is a sectional view of the light module of FIG. 3a cooperating with said optical element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 4a is an assembled view of the light module of FIGS. 1a and 1b, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 4b is a sectional view of the light module of FIG. 4a
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the light module of FIG. 4a, the light module comprising at least one light source, a light source support, an open housing, a housing closing element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment ,
  • FIG. 6a is a view of the open housing of FIG. 5, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 6b is a sectional view of the open housing of FIG. 6a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 6c is a zoomed view of part of the open housing of FIG. 6a, according to a non-limiting embodiment
  • FIG. 7a is a perspective view of the optical element of the light module of FIG. 3a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 7b is a zoomed view of part of the optical element of FIG. 7b, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a zoomed view of part of an optical element support for the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b, according to a non-limiting embodiment
  • FIG. 9a is a first zoomed view of the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b mounted on the optical element support of FIG. 8, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 9b is a second zoomed view of the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b mounted on the optical element support of FIG. 8, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a zoomed view of the optical element-optical element support assembly of FIGS. 9a and 9b assembled with a window support for a housing of the vehicle of the light device of FIG. 1, according to a non-limiting embodiment
  • FIG. 11a is a partial disassembled view of a light device comprising a light module and a housing of the motor vehicle, according to a second nonlimiting embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 11b is a zoom on the light module assembled on the motor vehicle housing of the light device of FIG. 11a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 12a is a partial disassembled view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a first step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to which the light module is in a first position, according to one embodiment not limiting,
  • FIG. 12b is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a second step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to a nonlimiting embodiment
  • FIG. 12c is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a third step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to a non-limiting embodiment
  • FIG. 12d is a partial assembled view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a fourth step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to which the light module is in a second position, according to one embodiment not limiting, and
  • FIG. 12e is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates the passage of the light module between the first position of FIG. 12a and the second position of FIG. 12d, according to a nonlimiting embodiment.
  • the light module 1 for a motor vehicle according to the invention is described with reference to Figures la to 12d.
  • motor vehicle is meant any type of motor vehicle.
  • the light module 1 is juxtaposed with a housing 3 of the motor vehicle, the whole forming a light device 4.
  • the light module 1 thus forms part of a light device 4 illustrated in the figure it.
  • the light device 4 is a signaling light and / or a projector, or an interior lighting device.
  • the housing 3 has an opening closed by a crystal 31.
  • the housing 3 comprises:
  • the housing 3 may include other components configured to emit a light beam independently of the light module 1.
  • the housing 3 is otherwise called second housing 3 in the following description.
  • the nonlimiting embodiment a) is taken as a nonlimiting example in the following description.
  • the glass 31 is formed by a glass support 33 and a transparent optical part 34. It makes it possible to close the housing 3.
  • the housing 3 further comprises an optical element support 32.
  • the optical element support 32 comprises an orifice 320 through which an end 30c of the optical element 30 can pass.
  • the orifice 320 has a hexagonal shape which cooperates with a hexagonal shape of the tip 30c of the optical element 30.
  • the optical element 30 is thus held in position as illustrated in FIG. 9a .
  • the optical element support 32 comprises a longitudinal body 321 in which the body 30b of the optical element 30 can be housed as illustrated in FIG. 9b.
  • the optical element support 32 is configured to cooperate with the glass support 33 as illustrated in FIG. 10.
  • the ice support 33 covers the optical element support 32.
  • the housing 3 further comprises a hanging support 310 for fixing the light module 1 on said housing 3 and locking it in position.
  • the attachment support 310 is integral with said glass support 33.
  • the attachment tab 124 of the light module 1 cooperates with the hanging support 310 of the ice support 33.
  • the attachment support 310 is integral with said optical element support 32.
  • the attachment tab 124 of the light module 1 cooperates with the attachment support 310 of the optical element support 32.
  • the light module 1 is an additional signaling light juxtaposed with the housing 3 comprising said at least one optical element 30 closed by a window 31.
  • the signaling light makes it possible to perform a light signaling function.
  • the signaling light is taken as a nonlimiting example in the following description.
  • the invention is not limited to the signaling light, but can be applied to other types of light modules.
  • the optical element 30 is configured to cooperate with at least one light source 10 (described below) of said light module 1.
  • it forms a projector.
  • the projector allows to realize a light lighting function.
  • the invention is not limited to the projector.
  • the light device 4 is a projector and a signaling light.
  • the light signaling function is:
  • the light module 1 is mounted on the housing 3 of the motor vehicle. In particular, it is mounted at the rear 3a of said housing 3. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the light module 1 is mounted between the housing 3 and the bodywork (not shown) of the motor vehicle. It is mounted in a limited space, especially in the direction of depth. In a nonlimiting example, this space is approximately 10 centimeters. In a nonlimiting example, there is a clearance of approximately 10mm between the light module 1 and the bodywork. As illustrated in FIG. 1a, the light module 1 is juxtaposed with the housing 3. The glass 31 of the housing 3 is on the side opposite to the light module 1. It is located on the front side 3b of the housing 3.
  • the optical element 30 of the housing 3 extends on the side of said glass 31.
  • the optical element 30 of the housing 3 is a light guide which s 'extends along the housing 3.
  • the light guide 30 comprises reflective elements 30d, a body 30b with two ends 30c, one of the ends 30c comprising a planar surface 30a.
  • the flat surface 30a is configured to be arranged facing the light source 10.
  • the body 30b is configured to be arranged in the element support optics 32 as illustrated in FIG. 9b.
  • the light guide 30 further comprises positioning pins 300 of the light module 1.
  • it comprises two positioning pins 300.
  • the light guide 30 is positioned at center of said positioning pins 300.
  • the positioning pins 300 are arranged around the light guide 30. This allows better positioning relative to said light source 10 described below.
  • the positioning pins 300 are arranged on the periphery of one of the ends 30c of the light guide 30.
  • the positioning pins 300 are configured to cooperate with grooves 127 and guide zones 128 of a positioning housing 126 of the housing open 12 as described below.
  • the light module 1 comprises:
  • the light source 10 is illustrated in FIGS. 3b, 4b and 5.
  • the light module 1 comprises a single light source 10.
  • the light module 1 comprises a plurality of light sources 10.
  • said at least one light source 10 is a semiconductor light source.
  • the semiconductor light source is part of a light emitting diode.
  • light-emitting diode is meant any type of light-emitting diode, whether in non-limiting examples of LEDs (“Light Emitting Diode”), OLEDs (“organic LEDs”), AMOLEDs (Active-Matrix-Organic LEDs), or FOLED (Flexible OLED).
  • Said at least one light source 10 is configured to emit light rays which cooperate with the optical element 30 to generate a light beam. Said light beam makes it possible to carry out the light signaling function.
  • said at least one light source 10 cooperates with the light guide 30. It is arranged opposite one end of the light guide 30.
  • said at least one light source 10 is arranged on the light source support 11 described below.
  • the light source support 11 is illustrated in FIGS. 3b, 4b and 5. It is sandwiched between the open housing 12 and the closing element 13. It extends at 90 ° relative to the the axis of emission of the light rays from said at least one light source 10.
  • the light source support 11 is a printed circuit card, otherwise called PCBA card and known by the acronym “Printed Circuit Board Assembly”.
  • This PCBA card comprises electronic components (not illustrated) such as in a nonlimiting example a control device (not illustrated) of said at least one light source 10, otherwise called "driver" in English.
  • the primary electrical connection element 14 is connected to the light source support 11. As illustrated in FIG. 4b, it cooperates with the secondary electrical connection element 15 to make an electrical connection.
  • said primary electrical connection element 14 is welded to the light source support 11.
  • said primary electrical connection element 14 is a female connector. Having a female connector on the light source support 11 makes it possible to have a more stable surface support than if it were a male connector.
  • the female connector 14 is composed of two pins 14a, 14b (one positive, the other negative) assembled on the light source support 11. In a nonlimiting example, the two pins 14a, 14b are welded to the light source support 11.
  • the light source support 11 further comprises at least one reference orifice 110 configured to position it relative to the open housing 12.
  • it includes two reference orifices 110. These cooperate with two reference pins 120 of the open housing 12. They allow referencing along axes Y and Z parallel to the light source support
  • the light source support 11 further comprises at least one positioning orifice 111 configured to guide the open housing 12 when it is assembled to the element closure 13.
  • it comprises three positioning orifices 111. They cooperate with three tabs of positioning 121 of the open housing 12. They ensure correct positioning laterally (in the two lateral directions).
  • the closing element 13 is illustrated in FIGS. 1b to 5.
  • the closing element 13 is a radiator or a closing hood. In the nonlimiting example illustrated, it is a radiator.
  • the closure element 13 is fixed to the open housing 12 by welding. .
  • the light source support 11 is fixed to the closing element 13.
  • the closing element 13 is a radiator, in a nonlimiting embodiment, the light source support 11 is fixed to the radiator 13 via a adhesive.
  • the closure element 13 is a closure cover, in a nonlimiting embodiment not illustrated, the light source support 11 is fixed to the closure cover 13 via fixing clips or stoppers.
  • the closing element 13 comprises at least one slide 131 for positioning the open housing 12. In a nonlimiting variant, it comprises three slides 131. They cooperate with the positioning tabs 121 of the open housing 12.
  • the open housing 12 is illustrated in Figures 1b to 6b. It is configured to cover the light source support 11.
  • the open housing 12 comprises at least one reference pin 120 for positioning the light source support 11.
  • it includes two reference pins 120.
  • the two reference pins 120 are configured to ensure the positioning of the light source support 11. They cooperate with the reference orifices 110 of the light source support 11
  • the open housing 12 comprises at least one positioning tab 121.
  • it comprises three positioning tabs 121.
  • the three positioning tabs 121 are configured to correctly position the open housing 12 relative to the closing element of the housing 13. These positioning tabs 121 are configured for r pass through the positioning orifices 111 of the light source support and engage in the slides 131 of the closing element 13.
  • the open housing 12 further comprises an interface 122 with the optical element 30.
  • this interface 122 is circular.
  • one end 30c of the light guide 30 can be inserted into this interface 122.
  • the interface 122 is located opposite the light source 10 so that the end 30c, in particular its flat surface 30a, of the light guide 30 is opposite the source of light 10.
  • the interface 122 includes an O-ring 1220 which provides sealing.
  • the open housing 12 also comprises a connector part 123.
  • a secondary connection part 151 of the secondary electrical connection element 15 is inserted into the connector part 123, and configured to cooperate with an external connector (not illustrated) of the motor vehicle which makes it possible to supply the PCBA card.
  • the open housing 12 further comprises a positioning housing 126 with a plurality of grooves of 127.
  • the positioning housing 126 comprises a central axis Axl perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the open housing 12.
  • the positioning housing 126 comprises a substantially circular cross section and opens onto the interface 122 and the interior of the open housing 12.
  • the grooves 127 are arranged in the housing 126.
  • the positioning housing 126 comprises a flange 1260 in which said grooves 127 are made. Said grooves 127 start from said flange 1260 to open into said housing 126, on the inside of the open housing 12.
  • the positioning housing 126 accommodates the light guide 30, in particular one of its ends 30c which can be inserted in said positioning housing 126.
  • the grooves 127 make it possible to block the positioning pins 300 of the light guide 30.
  • the positioning housing 126 comprises three grooves 127.
  • the three grooves 127 are angularly offset by 120 °.
  • it comprises two grooves 127.
  • the two grooves 127 are angularly offset by 180 °, that is to say they are arranged opposite one another.
  • the fact of angularly shifting the grooves 127 makes it possible to have guide zones 128 in the positioning housing 126 as illustrated in FIG. 6c.
  • the guide zones 128 are formed by arcs of a circle. They are located on the inner circumference of the flange 1260.
  • an arc 128 is thus offset by 120 ° relative to an adjacent arc.
  • the open housing 12 further comprises a lug for hooking 124 to the housing 3.
  • the lug for hook 124 is configured to hang on the support d hook 310 of the housing 3.
  • the module luminous 1 is configured to perform a rotational movement and hang at the end of rotation to a second housing 3 of the motor vehicle via its hook tab 124 of its open housing 12.
  • the attachment tab 124 cooperates with an attachment support 310 of the glass support 31 of the housing 3. In particular, it is clipped onto said attachment support 310.
  • the attachment tab 124 cooperates with an attachment support 310 of the optical element support 32 of the housing 3. In particular, it is clipped onto said attachment support 310.
  • the open housing 12 further comprises means for centering 125 of the light source 10 with the optical element 30.
  • the secondary electrical connection element 15 is illustrated in FIGS. 6a and 6b. As illustrated, the secondary electrical connection element 15 is connected to the open housing 12. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said open housing 12 is overmolded on the secondary electrical connection element 15. According to the overmolding process, the secondary electrical connection element 15 is placed in an injection mold, then the material of the open housing 12 is injected into the injection mold to obtain the part. This ensures tightness and respects a precise assembly dimension.
  • the secondary electrical connection element 15 is configured to cooperate with the primary electrical connection element 14.
  • the secondary electrical connection element 15 is a male connector. Having a male connector on the open housing 12 is simpler to manufacture than having a male connector on the light source support 11.
  • the secondary electrical connection element 15 comprises:
  • the secondary connection element 15 allows both a connection with the PCBA card via the primary connection part 150, and a connection with the external connector via the secondary connection part 151 makes it possible not to use of internal electrical connection harness between the light source support 11 and the exterior connector of the motor vehicle which would cause electromagnetic compatibility issues. This avoids electromagnetic compatibility problems. This also avoids having problems positioning the internal electrical connection harness inside the open box 12, once the box is open 12, the light source support 11 and the closure element 13 assembled together. Indeed, in the case of the use of such an internal electrical connection bundle, it would be necessary to have a great length in order to be able to replace the light source 10.
  • the primary connection part 150 forms the male connector. It comprises two pins 150a, 150b (one positive, the other negative) configured to cooperate respectively with the two pins 14a, 14b of the primary electrical connection element 14.
  • the two pins 150a, 150b are integrated into the open housing 12 by overmolding.
  • the primary connection part 150 extends in a first direction AX. It is in plan contact with the open housing 12 which prevents any deformation and the pins 150a, 150b from moving.
  • the secondary connection part 151 forms a male connector which is configured to be plugged into a female connector formed (not illustrated) in the exterior connector of the motor vehicle. It includes two pins 151a, 151b (one positive, the other negative).
  • the secondary connection part 151 extends in a second direction AY.
  • the second direction AY makes an angle b with the first direction AX between 45 ° and 135 °. Thanks to this arrangement with an angle b, it is possible to mount the light module 1 between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle along the X axis, and to disassemble it to replace it when the light device 4 is mounted on the motor vehicle. This also makes it possible to have small dimensions, in particular in width of the light module 1 so that it can be easily integrated into the space between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle.
  • the angle b is 90 °.
  • the first direction AX is perpendicular to the light source support 11 and the second direction AY is parallel to the light source support 11 and to the second housing 3.
  • the fact of having the secondary connection part parallel to the second housing 3 makes it possible to have a connection with the external connector 5 parallel to the second housing 3.
  • the dimensions of the light module 1 can thus be reduced, in particular along the axis X, and the light module 1 takes up less space than if the connection was perpendicular to the second box 3 for example.
  • the primary connection part 150 and the secondary connection part 151 are connected together via an elbow 152 which makes it possible to produce the angle b.
  • the pin 150a of the primary connection part 150 is connected by an elbow to the pin 151a of the secondary connection part 151
  • the pin 150b of the primary connection part 150 is connected by an elbow to the pin 151b of the secondary connection part 151.
  • the light module 1 is arranged by the operator between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle. It rotates it so that it has an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the second housing 3. The rotation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 60 in the figure.
  • the light module 1 is positioned by the operator so that the grooves 127 of the open housing 12 of the light module 1 are opposite the positioning pins 300 of the housing 3. Then, the operator pushes the light module 1 in translation along an axis (not shown) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the second housing 3 so that the positioning pins 300 of the housing 3 are inserted into said grooves 127 of the open housing 12. The light module 1 is thus placed in a first position pl. The light module 1 is thus pre-positioned on the second housing 3. The translation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 61 in the figure.
  • a third step illustrated in Figure 12c the operator turns the light module 1 so that it performs a rotational movement.
  • the positioning pins 300 of the second housing 3 slide along the guide zones 128 of the open housing 12 until it reaches the abutment up to the stops 128b of said guide zones 128.
  • the rotation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 62 in the figure.
  • the stops 128b make it possible to block the end of the rotation.
  • a fourth step illustrated in FIG. 12d the rotation of the light module 1 ends when the hook tab 124 of the open housing 12 engages on the hook support 310 of the second housing 3, and is clipped on said attachment support 310.
  • the open housing 12 is locked on the second housing 3.
  • the attachment device formed by the attachment tab 124 and the attachment support 310 makes it possible to prevent unlocking untimely open case 12 when in particular the motor vehicle is moving.
  • the light module 1 is thus hooked to the second housing 3.
  • the light module 1 is thus placed in a second position p2, otherwise called the mounted position.
  • FIG. 12e thus illustrates the light module 1 which passes from the first position pl to the second position p2.
  • said primary electrical connection element 14 is a male connector and said secondary electrical connection element 15 is a female connector.
  • said secondary electrical connection element 15 is bonded to said open housing 12 instead of being molded, in particular its primary connection part 150.
  • the fixing by welding between the closing element 13 and the open housing 12 can be replaced by short fixing screws, for example less than 5 mm.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lighting module (1) for a vehicle comprising: - at least one light source (10), - an open casing (12), - a closure element (13) for closing the open casing (12), characterized in that the open casing (12) comprises a positioning recess (126) on an optical element (30), the positioning housing (126) comprising a plurality of grooves (127), and a fastening tab (124) on a casing (3) of the motor vehicle comprising the optical element (30) and a glass (31) for closing the casing (3), the lighting module (1) being configured to perform a rotational movement and to fasten itself at the end of the rotation to the casing (3) via the fastening tab (124) of the open casing (12).

Description

Description Description
Titre de l'invention : Dispositif lumineux Title of the invention: Lighting device
[1] La présente invention concerne un module lumineux pour véhicule automobile. Elle trouve une application particulière mais non limitative dans les feux de signalisation additionnels. [1] The present invention relates to a light module for a motor vehicle. It finds a particular but non-limiting application in additional signaling lights.
[2] Un module lumineux tel qu'un feu de signalisation additionnel, connu de l'homme du métier, comprend au moins une source de lumière, un support de source de lumière, un boîtier ouvert, un élément de fermeture du boîtier, un faisceau de connexion électrique pour relier ladite au moins une source de lumière à un connecteur extérieur du véhicule automobile. Le module lumineux est fixé à l'aide d'une vis sur un boîtier du véhicule automobile fermé par une glace et disposé au niveau de grille de la face avant du véhicule automobile. Il est en particulier fixé dans un support de glace au niveau de ladite grille. [2] A light module such as an additional signaling light, known to a person skilled in the art, comprises at least one light source, a light source support, an open housing, a housing closing element, a electrical connection harness for connecting said at least one light source to an external connector of the motor vehicle. The light module is fixed with a screw to a housing of the motor vehicle closed by a glass and arranged at the grid level of the front face of the motor vehicle. It is in particular fixed in an ice support at the level of said grid.
[3] Un inconvénient de cet état de la technique antérieur est qu'en raison des contraintes d'environnement sur le véhicule automobile, il y a peu d'espace pour monter le module lumineux sur le véhicule automobile. Il est difficile de monter/démonter le module lumineux avec un tournevis en raison de la présence d'autres pièces telles que le radiateur qui se trouvent derrière le module lumineux. L'accès pour le montage/démontage via un tournevis est donc difficile. [3] A disadvantage of this prior art is that due to the environmental constraints on the motor vehicle, there is little space to mount the light module on the motor vehicle. It is difficult to mount / dismount the light module with a screwdriver due to the presence of other parts such as the radiator which are behind the light module. Access for mounting / dismounting using a screwdriver is therefore difficult.
[4] Dans ce contexte, la présente invention vise à proposer un module lumineux qui permet de résoudre l'inconvénient mentionné. [4] In this context, the present invention aims to propose a light module which makes it possible to solve the mentioned drawback.
[5] A cet effet, l'invention propose un module lumineux pour véhicule automobile comprenant : [5] To this end, the invention proposes a light module for a motor vehicle comprising:
- au moins une source de lumière, - at least one light source,
- un boîtier ouvert, - an open box,
- un élément de fermeture pour fermer ledit boîtier ouvert, a closing element for closing said open case,
caractérisé en ce que ledit boîtier ouvert comprend un logement de positionnement sur un élément optique, ledit logement de positionnement comprenant une pluralité de rainures, et une patte d'accroche sur un boîtier dudit véhicule automobile comprenant ledit élément optique et une glace pour fermer ledit boîtier, ledit module lumineux étant configuré pour effectuer un mouvement de rotation et s'accrocher en fin de rotation audit boîtier via ladite patte d'accroche dudit boîtier ouvert. characterized in that said open housing comprises a positioning housing on an optical element, said positioning housing comprising a plurality of grooves, and a lug on a housing of said motor vehicle comprising said optical element and a window for closing said housing , said light module being configured to perform a rotational movement and catch at the end of rotation to said housing via said hooking tab of said open housing.
[6] Ainsi, comme on va le voir en détail ci-après, grâce au logement de positionnement, aux rainures, et à la patte d'accroche, il n'est plus nécessaire d'utiliser un tournevis pour fixer le module lumineux. Par ailleurs, le mouvement de rotation permet de monter facilement le module lumineux sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile et facilite l'accès au module lumineux à un opérateur. Par ailleurs, le fait de ne plus utiliser de tournevis évite d'abîmer le support de glace puisqu'il n'y a plus d'action de vissage/dévissage sur le support de glace. [6] Thus, as will be seen in detail below, thanks to the positioning housing, the grooves, and the hanging tab, it is no longer necessary to use a screwdriver to fix the light module. Furthermore, the rotational movement allows the light module to be easily mounted on the motor vehicle housing and facilitates access to the light module for an operator. In addition, the no longer using a screwdriver avoids damaging the glass support since there is no longer any screwing / unscrewing action on the glass support.
[7] Selon des modes de réalisation non limitatifs, le module lumineux pour véhicule automobile peut comporter en outre une ou plusieurs caractéristiques supplémentaires prises seules ou selon toutes les combinaisons techniquement possibles, parmi les suivantes. [7] According to non-limiting embodiments, the light module for a motor vehicle may further include one or more additional characteristics taken alone or in any technically possible combination, from the following.
[8] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément optique est un guide de lumière. [8] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, said optical element is a light guide.
[9] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit logement de positionnement comprend deux ou trois rainures. [9] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, said positioning housing comprises two or three grooves.
[10] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ladite patte d'accroche est configurée pour s'accrocher à un support d'accroche d'un support d'élément optique dudit boîtier du véhicule automobile, ou à un à un support d'accroche d'un support de glace dudit boîtier du véhicule automobile. [10] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, said attachment tab is configured to hang on a support for attaching an optical element support of said motor vehicle housing, or to a support for hooks an ice support of said motor vehicle housing.
[11] Il est en outre proposé un boîtier pour véhicule automobile, ledit boîtier comprenant un élément optique, caractérisé en ce que ledit boîtier comprend en outre :[11] There is further provided a housing for a motor vehicle, said housing comprising an optical element, characterized in that said housing further comprises:
- un support d'élément optique, - an optical element support,
- une glace formée d'un support de glace et d'une pièce optique transparente, - a lens formed by a lens support and a transparent optical part,
- un support d'accroche pour une patte d'accroche d'un module lumineux, ledit support d'accroche étant solidaire dudit support d'élément optique ou dudit support de glace. - A hanging support for a hanging lug of a light module, said hanging support being integral with said optical element support or said glass support.
[12] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément optique comprend des ergots de positionnement d'un module lumineux. [12] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, said optical element comprises lugs for positioning a light module.
[13] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément optique est positionné au centre desdits ergots de positionnement. [13] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, said optical element is positioned in the center of said positioning lugs.
[14] Selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, les ergots de positionnement sont disposés autour dudit élément optique. [14] According to a nonlimiting embodiment, the positioning pins are arranged around said optical element.
[15] Il est en outre proposé un dispositif lumineux comprenant un module lumineux selon l'une quelconque des caractéristiques précédentes et un boîtier selon l'une quelconque des caractéristiques précédentes. [15] It is further proposed a light device comprising a light module according to any one of the preceding characteristics and a housing according to any one of the preceding characteristics.
[16] L'invention et ses différentes applications seront mieux comprises à la lecture de la description qui suit et à l'examen des figures qui l'accompagnent : [16] The invention and its different applications will be better understood on reading the following description and on examining the accompanying figures:
[17] [Fig. la] représente une vue de trois quart vers le dessus d'un dispositif lumineux comprenant un module lumineux, selon un premier mode de réalisation non limitatif de l'invention, [18] [Fig. lb] est un zoom sur le module lumineux de la figure la, [17] [Fig. the] represents a three-quarter view from above of a light device comprising a light module, according to a first non-limiting embodiment of the invention, [18] [Fig. lb] is a zoom on the light module of figure la,
[19] [Fig. 2] est une vue de trois quart vers le dessous du dispositif lumineux de la figure la, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [19] [Fig. 2] is a three-quarter view downwards of the light device of FIG. La, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[20] [Fig. 3a] représente le module lumineux de la figure lb coopérant avec un élément optique, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [20] [Fig. 3a] represents the light module of FIG. 1b cooperating with an optical element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[21] [Fig. 3b] est une vue en coupe du module lumineux de la figure 3a coopérant avec ledit élément optique, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [21] [Fig. 3b] is a sectional view of the light module of FIG. 3a cooperating with said optical element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[22] [Fig. 4a] est une vue assemblée du module lumineux des figures la et lb, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [22] [Fig. 4a] is an assembled view of the light module of FIGS. 1a and 1b, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[23] [Fig. 4b] est une vue en coupe du module lumineux de la figure 4a, [23] [Fig. 4b] is a sectional view of the light module of FIG. 4a,
[24] [Fig. 5] est une vue éclatée du module lumineux de la figure 4a, le module lumineux comprenant au moins une source de lumière, un support de source de lumière, un boîtier ouvert, un élément de fermeture du boîtier, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [24] [Fig. 5] is an exploded view of the light module of FIG. 4a, the light module comprising at least one light source, a light source support, an open housing, a housing closing element, according to a nonlimiting embodiment ,
[25] [Fig. 6a] est une vue du boîtier ouvert de la figure 5, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [25] [Fig. 6a] is a view of the open housing of FIG. 5, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[26] [Fig. 6b] est une vue en coupe du boîtier ouvert de la figure 6a, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [26] [Fig. 6b] is a sectional view of the open housing of FIG. 6a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[27] [Fig. 6c] est une vue zoomée d'une partie du boîtier ouvert de la figure 6a, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [27] [Fig. 6c] is a zoomed view of part of the open housing of FIG. 6a, according to a non-limiting embodiment,
[28] [Fig. 7a] est une vue en perspective de l'élément optique du module lumineux de la figure 3a, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [28] [Fig. 7a] is a perspective view of the optical element of the light module of FIG. 3a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[29] [Fig. 7b] est une vue zoomée d'une partie de l'élément optique de la figure 7b, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [29] [Fig. 7b] is a zoomed view of part of the optical element of FIG. 7b, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[30] [Fig. 8] est une vue zoomée d'une partie d'un support d'élément optique pour l'élément optique des figures 7a et 7b, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [30] [Fig. 8] is a zoomed view of part of an optical element support for the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b, according to a non-limiting embodiment,
[31] [Fig. 9a] est une première vue zoomée de l'élément optique des figures 7a et 7b monté sur le support d'élément optique de la figure 8, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [31] [Fig. 9a] is a first zoomed view of the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b mounted on the optical element support of FIG. 8, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[32] [Fig. 9b] est une deuxième vue zoomée de l'élément optique des figures 7a et 7b monté sur le support d'élément optique de la figure 8, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [33] [Fig. 10] est une vue zoomée de l'ensemble élément optique-support d'élément optique des figures 9a et 9b assemblé avec un support de glace d'un boîtier du véhicule du dispositif lumineux de la figure 1, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [32] [Fig. 9b] is a second zoomed view of the optical element of FIGS. 7a and 7b mounted on the optical element support of FIG. 8, according to a nonlimiting embodiment, [33] [Fig. 10] is a zoomed view of the optical element-optical element support assembly of FIGS. 9a and 9b assembled with a window support for a housing of the vehicle of the light device of FIG. 1, according to a non-limiting embodiment ,
[34] [Fig. lia] est une vue partielle désassemblée d'un dispositif lumineux comprenant un module lumineux et un boîtier du véhicule automobile, selon un deuxième mode de réalisation non limitatif de l'invention, [34] [Fig. 11a] is a partial disassembled view of a light device comprising a light module and a housing of the motor vehicle, according to a second nonlimiting embodiment of the invention,
[35] [Fig. 11b] est un zoom sur le module lumineux assemblé sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [35] [Fig. 11b] is a zoom on the light module assembled on the motor vehicle housing of the light device of FIG. 11a, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[36] [Fig. 12a] est une vue partielle désassemblée du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, qui illustre une première étape pour le montage du module lumineux sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile, selon laquelle le module lumineux se trouve dans une première position, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [36] [Fig. 12a] is a partial disassembled view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a first step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to which the light module is in a first position, according to one embodiment not limiting,
[37] [Fig. 12b] est une vue partielle du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, qui illustre une deuxième étape pour le montage du module lumineux sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [37] [Fig. 12b] is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a second step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to a nonlimiting embodiment,
[38] [Fig. 12c] est une vue partielle du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, qui illustre une troisième étape pour le montage du module lumineux sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, [38] [Fig. 12c] is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a third step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to a non-limiting embodiment,
[39] [Fig. 12d] est une vue partielle assemblée du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, qui illustre une quatrième étape pour le montage du module lumineux sur le boîtier du véhicule automobile, selon laquelle le module lumineux se trouve dans une deuxième position, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif, et [39] [Fig. 12d] is a partial assembled view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates a fourth step for mounting the light module on the housing of the motor vehicle, according to which the light module is in a second position, according to one embodiment not limiting, and
[40] [Fig. 12e] est une vue partielle du dispositif lumineux de la figure lia, qui illustre le passage du module lumineux entre la première position de la figure 12a et la deuxième position de la figure 12d, selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif. [40] [Fig. 12e] is a partial view of the light device of FIG. 11a, which illustrates the passage of the light module between the first position of FIG. 12a and the second position of FIG. 12d, according to a nonlimiting embodiment.
[41] Les éléments identiques, par structure ou par fonction, apparaissant sur différentes figures conservent, sauf précision contraire, les mêmes références. [41] Identical elements, by structure or by function, appearing in different figures keep, unless otherwise specified, the same references.
[42] Le module lumineux 1 pour véhicule automobile selon l'invention est décrit en référence aux figures la à 12d. Par véhicule automobile, on entend tout type de véhicule motorisé. [42] The light module 1 for a motor vehicle according to the invention is described with reference to Figures la to 12d. By motor vehicle is meant any type of motor vehicle.
[43] Le module lumineux 1 est juxtaposé à un boîtier 3 du véhicule automobile, le tout formant un dispositif lumineux 4. Le module lumineux 1 fait ainsi partie d'un dispositif lumineux 4 illustré sur la figure la. Dans des modes de réalisation non limitatifs, le dispositif lumineux 4 est un feu de signalisation et/ou un projecteur, ou un dispositif d'éclairage intérieur. [43] The light module 1 is juxtaposed with a housing 3 of the motor vehicle, the whole forming a light device 4. The light module 1 thus forms part of a light device 4 illustrated in the figure it. In non-limiting embodiments, the light device 4 is a signaling light and / or a projector, or an interior lighting device.
[44] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure la, le boîtier 3 présente une ouverture fermée par une glace 31. Dans des modes de réalisation non limitatifs, le boîtier 3 comprend : [44] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1a, the housing 3 has an opening closed by a crystal 31. In nonlimiting embodiments, the housing 3 comprises:
- a) au moins un élément optique 30 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 3a refermé par une glace 31 tel qu'illustré sur la figure la ou - a) at least one optical element 30 as illustrated in FIG. 3a closed by a glass 31 as illustrated in FIG. la or
- b) une glace 31 seule. - b) an ice cream 31 alone.
[45] On notera que le boîtier 3 peut comprendre d'autres composants configurés pour émettre un faisceau lumineux indépendamment du module lumineux 1. Le boîtier 3 est autrement appelé deuxième boîtier 3 dans la suite de la description. [45] Note that the housing 3 may include other components configured to emit a light beam independently of the light module 1. The housing 3 is otherwise called second housing 3 in the following description.
[46] Le mode de réalisation non limitatif a) est pris comme exemple non limitatif dans la suite de la description. La glace 31 est formée d'un support de glace 33 et d'une pièce optique transparente 34. Elle permet de fermer le boîtier 3. Le boîtier 3 comprend en outre un support d'élément optique 32. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 8, le support d'élément optique 32 comprend un orifice 320 à travers lequel un bout 30c de l'élément optique 30 peut passer. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, l'orifice 320 a une forme hexagonale qui coopère avec une forme hexagonale du bout 30c de l'élément optique 30. L'élément optique 30 est ainsi maintenu en position tel qu'illustré sur la figure 9a. Par ailleurs, le support d'élément optique 32 comprend un corps 321 longitudinal dans lequel le corps 30b de l'élément optique 30 peut se loger tel qu'illustré sur la figure 9b. Le support d'élément optique 32 est configuré pour coopérer avec le support de glace 33 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 10. Comme on peut le voir, le support de glace 33 recouvre le support d'élément optique 32. [46] The nonlimiting embodiment a) is taken as a nonlimiting example in the following description. The glass 31 is formed by a glass support 33 and a transparent optical part 34. It makes it possible to close the housing 3. The housing 3 further comprises an optical element support 32. As illustrated in the figure 8, the optical element support 32 comprises an orifice 320 through which an end 30c of the optical element 30 can pass. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the orifice 320 has a hexagonal shape which cooperates with a hexagonal shape of the tip 30c of the optical element 30. The optical element 30 is thus held in position as illustrated in FIG. 9a . Furthermore, the optical element support 32 comprises a longitudinal body 321 in which the body 30b of the optical element 30 can be housed as illustrated in FIG. 9b. The optical element support 32 is configured to cooperate with the glass support 33 as illustrated in FIG. 10. As can be seen, the ice support 33 covers the optical element support 32.
[47] Le boîtier 3 comprend en outre un support d'accroche 310 pour fixer le module lumineux 1 sur ledit boîtier 3 et le bloquer en position. Dans un premier mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure lb, le support d'accroche 310 est solidaire dudit support de glace 33. Comme on peut le voir sur la figure lb, la patte d'accroche 124 du module lumineux 1 coopère avec le support d'accroche 310 du support de glace 33. [47] The housing 3 further comprises a hanging support 310 for fixing the light module 1 on said housing 3 and locking it in position. In a first nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1b, the attachment support 310 is integral with said glass support 33. As can be seen in FIG. 1b, the attachment tab 124 of the light module 1 cooperates with the hanging support 310 of the ice support 33.
[48] Dans un deuxième mode de réalisation illustré sur la figure lia, le support d'accroche 310 est solidaire dudit support d'élément optique 32. Comme on peut le voir sur la figure 11b, la patte d'accroche 124 du module lumineux 1 coopère avec le support d'accroche 310 du support d'élément optique 32. [48] In a second embodiment illustrated in FIG. 11a, the attachment support 310 is integral with said optical element support 32. As can be seen in FIG. 11b, the attachment tab 124 of the light module 1 cooperates with the attachment support 310 of the optical element support 32.
[49] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, le module lumineux 1 est un feu de signalisation additionnel juxtaposé au boîtier 3 comprenant ledit au moins un élément optique 30 refermé par une glace 31. Le feu de signalisation permet de réaliser une fonction lumineuse de signalisation. Le feu de signalisation est pris comme exemple non limitatif dans la suite de la description. Bien entendu, l'invention ne se limite pas au feu de signalisation, mais peut s'appliquer à d'autres types de modules lumineux. L'élément optique 30 est configuré pour coopérer avec au moins une source de lumière 10 (décrite plus loin) dudit module lumineux 1. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, il forme un projecteur. Le projecteur permet de réaliser une fonction lumineuse d'éclairage. Bien entendu, l'invention ne se limite pas au projecteur. Ainsi, dans le mode de réalisation non limitatif pris comme exemple, le dispositif lumineux 4 est un projecteur et un feu de signalisation. [49] In a non-limiting embodiment, the light module 1 is an additional signaling light juxtaposed with the housing 3 comprising said at least one optical element 30 closed by a window 31. The signaling light makes it possible to perform a light signaling function. The signaling light is taken as a nonlimiting example in the following description. Of course, the invention is not limited to the signaling light, but can be applied to other types of light modules. The optical element 30 is configured to cooperate with at least one light source 10 (described below) of said light module 1. In a non-limiting embodiment, it forms a projector. The projector allows to realize a light lighting function. Of course, the invention is not limited to the projector. Thus, in the nonlimiting embodiment taken as an example, the light device 4 is a projector and a signaling light.
[50] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, la fonction lumineuse de signalisation est : [50] In a nonlimiting embodiment, the light signaling function is:
- un clignotant Tl appelé en anglais « Turn Indicator », et/ou, - a Tl flashing light called in English "Turn Indicator", and / or,
- un feu diurne DRL appelé en anglais « Daytime Running Lamp », et/ou, - a DRL daytime running light called in English "Daytime Running Lamp", and / or,
- un feu de parking PL appelé en anglais « Parking Lamp », et/ou, - a PL parking light called in English "Parking Lamp", and / or,
- un feu de position T appelé en anglais « Tail », et/ou, - a position light T called in English "Tail", and / or,
- un feu d'arrêt STP appelé en anglais « Stop lamp », et/ou, - an STP stop light called in English "Stop lamp", and / or,
- un feu de recul R appelé en anglais « Reverse », et/ou, - a reversing light R called in English "Reverse", and / or,
- un feu de brouillard FG appelé en anglais « Fog lamp », et/ou, - an FG fog lamp called in English “Fog lamp”, and / or,
- un feu latéral SM appelé en anglais « Side marker », et/ou - a side light SM called in English "Side marker", and / or
- un troisième feu de stop CHMSL, appelé en anglais « Center High-Mount Stop Light ». - a third stop light CHMSL, called in English "Center High-Mount Stop Light".
[51] Tel qu'illustré sur les figures la à 2, le module lumineux 1 est monté sur le boîtier 3 du véhicule automobile. En particulier, il est monté à l'arrière 3a dudit boîtier 3. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, le module lumineux 1 est monté entre le boîtier 3 et la carrosserie (non illustrée) du véhicule automobile. Il est monté dans un espace limité, notamment dans le sens de la profondeur. Dans un exemple non limitatif cet espace est d'environ 10 centimètres. Dans un exemple non limitatif, il existe un jeu d'environ 10mm entre le module lumineux 1 et la carrosserie. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure la, le module lumineux 1 est juxtaposé au boîtier 3. La glace 31 du boîtier 3 est du côté opposé au module lumineux 1. Elle se trouve côté avant 3b du boîtier 3. [51] As illustrated in Figures la to 2, the light module 1 is mounted on the housing 3 of the motor vehicle. In particular, it is mounted at the rear 3a of said housing 3. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the light module 1 is mounted between the housing 3 and the bodywork (not shown) of the motor vehicle. It is mounted in a limited space, especially in the direction of depth. In a nonlimiting example, this space is approximately 10 centimeters. In a nonlimiting example, there is a clearance of approximately 10mm between the light module 1 and the bodywork. As illustrated in FIG. 1a, the light module 1 is juxtaposed with the housing 3. The glass 31 of the housing 3 is on the side opposite to the light module 1. It is located on the front side 3b of the housing 3.
[52] L'élément optique 30 du boîtier 3 s'étend du côté de ladite glace 31. Dans l'exemple non limitatif illustré sur les figures 3a et 3b, l'élément optique 30 du boîtier 3 est un guide de lumière qui s'étend le long du boîtier 3. Ce mode de réalisation non limitatif est pris comme exemple non limitatif dans la suite de la description. Tel qu'illustré sur les figures 7a et 7b, le guide de lumière 30 comprend des éléments réfléchissants 30d, un corps 30b avec deux extrémités 30c, une des extrémités 30c comprenant une surface plane 30a. La surface plane 30a est configurée pour être disposée en regard de la source de lumière 10. Le corps 30b est configuré pour être disposé dans le support d'élément optique 32 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 9b. Une des extrémités 30c du corps 30b est configurée pour s'insérer dans l'interface 122 du boîtier ouvert 12 décrite plus loin. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ladite extrémité 30c a une forme hexagonale de sorte à s'insérer correctement dans l'orifice 321 du support d'élément optique 32. Par ailleurs, dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 7b, le guide de lumière 30 comprend en outre des ergots de positionnement 300 du module lumineux 1. Dans un exemple non limitatif illustré, il comprend deux ergots de positionnement 300. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, le guide de lumière 30 est positionné au centre desdits ergots de positionnement 300. Les ergots de positionnement 300 sont disposés autour du guide de lumière 30. Cela permet un meilleur positionnement par rapport à ladite source de lumière 10 décrite ci-après. Les ergots de positionnement 300 sont disposés sur la périphérie d'une des extrémités 30c du guide de lumière 30. Les ergots de positionnement 300 sont configurés pour coopérer avec des rainures 127 et des zones de guidage 128 d'un logement de positionnement 126 du boîtier ouvert 12 tel que décrit plus loin. [52] The optical element 30 of the housing 3 extends on the side of said glass 31. In the nonlimiting example illustrated in FIGS. 3a and 3b, the optical element 30 of the housing 3 is a light guide which s 'extends along the housing 3. This nonlimiting embodiment is taken as a nonlimiting example in the following description. As illustrated in FIGS. 7a and 7b, the light guide 30 comprises reflective elements 30d, a body 30b with two ends 30c, one of the ends 30c comprising a planar surface 30a. The flat surface 30a is configured to be arranged facing the light source 10. The body 30b is configured to be arranged in the element support optics 32 as illustrated in FIG. 9b. One of the ends 30c of the body 30b is configured to fit into the interface 122 of the open housing 12 described below. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said end 30c has a hexagonal shape so as to fit correctly in the orifice 321 of the optical element support 32. Furthermore, in a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7b , the light guide 30 further comprises positioning pins 300 of the light module 1. In a nonlimiting example illustrated, it comprises two positioning pins 300. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the light guide 30 is positioned at center of said positioning pins 300. The positioning pins 300 are arranged around the light guide 30. This allows better positioning relative to said light source 10 described below. The positioning pins 300 are arranged on the periphery of one of the ends 30c of the light guide 30. The positioning pins 300 are configured to cooperate with grooves 127 and guide zones 128 of a positioning housing 126 of the housing open 12 as described below.
[53] Tel qu'illustré sur les figures 4a à 5, le module lumineux 1 comprend : [53] As illustrated in FIGS. 4a to 5, the light module 1 comprises:
- au moins une source de lumière 10, - at least one light source 10,
- un support de source de lumière 11, - a light source support 11,
- un boîtier ouvert 12, - an open box 12,
- un élément de fermeture 13 du boîtier ouvert 12, a closing element 13 of the open housing 12,
- un élément primaire de connexion électrique 14 relié au support de source de lumière 11, a primary electrical connection element 14 connected to the light source support 11,
- un élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 relié au boîtier. - A secondary electrical connection element 15 connected to the housing.
[54] Ces différents éléments sont décrits en détail ci-après. [54] These various elements are described in detail below.
[55] La source de lumière 10 est illustrée sur les figures 3b, 4b et 5. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré, le module lumineux 1 comprend une unique source de lumière 10. Dans un autre mode de réalisation non limitatif non illustré, le module lumineux 1 comprend une pluralité de sources de lumière 10. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ladite au moins une source de lumière 10 est une source de lumière à semi-conducteur. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, la source de lumière à semi-conducteur fait partie d'une diode électroluminescente. Par diode électroluminescente, on entend tout type de diodes électroluminescentes, que ce soit dans des exemples non limitatifs des LED (« Light Emitting Diode »), des OLED (« organic LED »), des AMOLED (Active-Matrix-Organic LED), ou encore des FOLED (Flexible OLED). [55] The light source 10 is illustrated in FIGS. 3b, 4b and 5. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated, the light module 1 comprises a single light source 10. In another nonlimiting embodiment not illustrated , the light module 1 comprises a plurality of light sources 10. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said at least one light source 10 is a semiconductor light source. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the semiconductor light source is part of a light emitting diode. By light-emitting diode is meant any type of light-emitting diode, whether in non-limiting examples of LEDs (“Light Emitting Diode”), OLEDs (“organic LEDs”), AMOLEDs (Active-Matrix-Organic LEDs), or FOLED (Flexible OLED).
[56] Ladite au moins une source de lumière 10 est configurée pour émettre des rayons lumineux qui coopèrent avec l'élément optique 30 pour générer un faisceau lumineux. Ledit faisceau lumineux permet de réaliser la fonction lumineuse de signalisation. Dans l'exemple non limitatif illustré sur la figure 3b, ladite au moins une source de lumière 10 coopère avec le guide de lumière 30. Elle est disposée en regard d'une extrémité du guide de lumière 30. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ladite au moins une source de lumière 10 est disposée sur le support de source de lumière 11 décrit ci-après. [56] Said at least one light source 10 is configured to emit light rays which cooperate with the optical element 30 to generate a light beam. Said light beam makes it possible to carry out the light signaling function. In the nonlimiting example illustrated on the FIG. 3b, said at least one light source 10 cooperates with the light guide 30. It is arranged opposite one end of the light guide 30. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said at least one light source 10 is arranged on the light source support 11 described below.
[57] Le support de source de lumière 11 est illustré sur les figures 3b, 4b et 5. Il est pris en sandwich entre le boîtier ouvert 12 et l'élément de fermeture 13. Il s'étend à 90° par rapport à l'axe d'émission des rayons lumineux de ladite au moins une source de lumière 10. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 5, le support de source de lumière 11 est une carte à circuit imprimé, autrement appelée carte PCBA et connue sous l'acronyme anglo-saxon « Printed Circuit Board Assembly ». Cette carte PCBA comprend des composants électroniques (non illustrés) tels que dans un exemple non limitatif un dispositif de contrôle (non illustré) de ladite au moins une source de lumière 10, autrement appelé « driver » en anglais. [57] The light source support 11 is illustrated in FIGS. 3b, 4b and 5. It is sandwiched between the open housing 12 and the closing element 13. It extends at 90 ° relative to the the axis of emission of the light rays from said at least one light source 10. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, the light source support 11 is a printed circuit card, otherwise called PCBA card and known by the acronym “Printed Circuit Board Assembly”. This PCBA card comprises electronic components (not illustrated) such as in a nonlimiting example a control device (not illustrated) of said at least one light source 10, otherwise called "driver" in English.
[58] Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 5, l'élément primaire de connexion électrique 14 est relié au support de source de lumière 11. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 4b, il coopère avec l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 pour réaliser une connexion électrique. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément primaire de connexion électrique 14 est soudé sur le support de source de lumière 11. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré, ledit élément primaire de connexion électrique 14 est un connecteur femelle. Le fait d'avoir un connecteur femelle sur le support de source de lumière 11 permet d'avoir un appui surfacique plus stable que si c'était un connecteur mâle. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 5, le connecteur femelle 14 est composé de deux broches 14a, 14b (l'une positive, l'autre négative) assemblées sur le support de source de lumière 11. Dans un exemple non limitatif, les deux broches 14a, 14b sont soudées sur le support de source de lumière 11. [58] As illustrated in FIG. 5, the primary electrical connection element 14 is connected to the light source support 11. As illustrated in FIG. 4b, it cooperates with the secondary electrical connection element 15 to make an electrical connection. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said primary electrical connection element 14 is welded to the light source support 11. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated, said primary electrical connection element 14 is a female connector. Having a female connector on the light source support 11 makes it possible to have a more stable surface support than if it were a male connector. As illustrated in FIG. 5, the female connector 14 is composed of two pins 14a, 14b (one positive, the other negative) assembled on the light source support 11. In a nonlimiting example, the two pins 14a, 14b are welded to the light source support 11.
[59] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif non illustré sur la figure 5, le support de source de lumière 11 comprend en outre au moins un orifice de référence 110 configuré pour le positionner par rapport au boîtier ouvert 12. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, il comprend deux orifices de référence 110. Ces derniers coopèrent avec deux pions de référence 120 du boîtier ouvert 12. Ils permettent un référencement selon des axes Y et Z parallèles au support de source de lumière[59] In a nonlimiting embodiment not illustrated in FIG. 5, the light source support 11 further comprises at least one reference orifice 110 configured to position it relative to the open housing 12. In an alternative embodiment nonlimiting, it includes two reference orifices 110. These cooperate with two reference pins 120 of the open housing 12. They allow referencing along axes Y and Z parallel to the light source support
11. 11.
[60] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif non illustré sur la figure 5, le support de source de lumière 11 comprend en outre au moins un orifice de positionnement 111 configuré pour guider le boîtier ouvert 12 lorsqu'il est assemblé à l'élément de fermeture 13. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, il comprend trois orifices de positionnement 111. Ils coopèrent avec trois pattes de positionnement 121 du boîtier ouvert 12. Elles permettent d'assurer le positionnement correct latéralement (dans les deux directions latérales). [60] In a nonlimiting embodiment not illustrated in FIG. 5, the light source support 11 further comprises at least one positioning orifice 111 configured to guide the open housing 12 when it is assembled to the element closure 13. In a non-limiting variant, it comprises three positioning orifices 111. They cooperate with three tabs of positioning 121 of the open housing 12. They ensure correct positioning laterally (in the two lateral directions).
[61] L'élément de fermeture 13 est illustré sur les figures lb à 5. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, l'élément de fermeture 13 est un radiateur ou un capot de fermeture. Dans l'exemple non limitatif illustré, c'est un radiateur. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, l'élément de fermeture 13 est fixé au boîtier ouvert 12 par soudure. . Le support de source de lumière 11 est fixé à l'élément de fermeture 13. Lorsque l'élément de fermeture 13 est un radiateur, dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, le support de source de lumière 11 est fixé au radiateur 13 via un adhésif. Lorsque l'élément de fermeture 13 est un capot de fermeture, dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif non illustré, le support de source de lumière 11 est fixé au capot de fermeture 13 via des clips de fixation ou des bouterolles. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 5, l'élément de fermeture 13 comprend au moins une glissière 131 pour le positionnement du boîtier ouvert 12. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, il comprend trois glissières 131. Elles coopèrent avec les pattes de positionnement 121 du boîtier ouvert 12. [61] The closing element 13 is illustrated in FIGS. 1b to 5. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the closing element 13 is a radiator or a closing hood. In the nonlimiting example illustrated, it is a radiator. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the closure element 13 is fixed to the open housing 12 by welding. . The light source support 11 is fixed to the closing element 13. When the closing element 13 is a radiator, in a nonlimiting embodiment, the light source support 11 is fixed to the radiator 13 via a adhesive. When the closure element 13 is a closure cover, in a nonlimiting embodiment not illustrated, the light source support 11 is fixed to the closure cover 13 via fixing clips or stoppers. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, the closing element 13 comprises at least one slide 131 for positioning the open housing 12. In a nonlimiting variant, it comprises three slides 131. They cooperate with the positioning tabs 121 of the open housing 12.
[62] Le boîtier ouvert 12 est illustré sur les figures lb à 6b. Il est configuré pour recouvrir le support de source de lumière 11. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 6a, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend au moins un pion de référence 120 pour le positionnement du support de source de lumière 11. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, il comprend deux pions de référence 120. Les deux pions de référence 120 sont configurés pour assurer le positionnement du support de source de lumière 11. Ils coopèrent avec les orifices de référence 110 du support de source de lumière 11. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 6a, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend au moins une patte de positionnement 121. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, il comprend trois pattes de positionnement 121. Les trois pattes de positionnement 121 sont configurées pour positionner correctement le boîtier ouvert 12 par rapport à l'élément de fermeture du boîtier 13. Ces pattes de positionnement 121 sont configurées pour traverser les orifices de positionnement 111 du support de source de lumière et s'engager dans les glissières 131 de l'élément de fermeture 13. [62] The open housing 12 is illustrated in Figures 1b to 6b. It is configured to cover the light source support 11. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 6a, the open housing 12 comprises at least one reference pin 120 for positioning the light source support 11. In a non-limiting variant, it includes two reference pins 120. The two reference pins 120 are configured to ensure the positioning of the light source support 11. They cooperate with the reference orifices 110 of the light source support 11 In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 6a, the open housing 12 comprises at least one positioning tab 121. In a nonlimiting variant, it comprises three positioning tabs 121. The three positioning tabs 121 are configured to correctly position the open housing 12 relative to the closing element of the housing 13. These positioning tabs 121 are configured for r pass through the positioning orifices 111 of the light source support and engage in the slides 131 of the closing element 13.
[63] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur les figures 3b à 6b, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend en outre une interface 122 avec l'élément optique 30. Dans une variante de réalisation non limitative, cette interface 122 est circulaire. Dans l'exemple non limitatif du guide de lumière 30, tel qu'illustré sur la figure 3b, une extrémité 30c du guide de lumière 30 peut être insérée dans cette interface 122. L'interface 122 se trouve en regard de la source de lumière 10 de sorte que l'extrémité 30c, en particulier sa surface plane 30a, du guide de lumière 30 se trouve en regard de la source de lumière 10. Ainsi, les rayons lumineux de la source de lumière 10 sont dirigés dans le guide de lumière 30. L'interface 122 comprend un joint torique 1220 qui assure l'étanchéité. [63] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 3b to 6b, the open housing 12 further comprises an interface 122 with the optical element 30. In a nonlimiting variant embodiment, this interface 122 is circular. In the nonlimiting example of the light guide 30, as illustrated in FIG. 3b, one end 30c of the light guide 30 can be inserted into this interface 122. The interface 122 is located opposite the light source 10 so that the end 30c, in particular its flat surface 30a, of the light guide 30 is opposite the source of light 10. Thus, the light rays of the light source 10 are directed into the light guide 30. The interface 122 includes an O-ring 1220 which provides sealing.
[64] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur les figures, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend en outre une partie connecteur 123. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6b, une partie de connexion secondaire 151 de l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est insérée dans la partie connecteur 123, et configuré pour coopérer avec un connecteur extérieur (non illustré) du véhicule automobile qui permet d'alimenter la carte PCBA. [64] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in the figures, the open housing 12 also comprises a connector part 123. As illustrated in FIG. 6b, a secondary connection part 151 of the secondary electrical connection element 15 is inserted into the connector part 123, and configured to cooperate with an external connector (not illustrated) of the motor vehicle which makes it possible to supply the PCBA card.
[65] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 6a, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend en outre un logement de positionnement 126 avec une pluralité de rainures de 127. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6c, le logement de positionnement 126 comprend un axe central Axl perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale du boîtier ouvert 12. Le logement de positionnement 126 comprend une section transversale sensiblement circulaire et débouche sur l'interface 122 et l'intérieur du boîtier ouvert 12. Les rainures 127 sont aménagées dans le logement 126. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6b, le logement de positionnement 126 comprend une collerette 1260 dans laquelle lesdites rainures 127 sont réalisées. Lesdites rainures 127 partent de ladite collerette 1260 pour déboucher dans ledit logement 126, côté intérieur du boîtier ouvert 12. Le logement de positionnement 126 permet d'accueillir le guide de lumière 30, en particulier une de ses extrémités 30c qui peut s'insérer dans ledit logement de positionnement 126. Les rainures 127 permettent de bloquer les ergots de positionnement 300 du guide de lumière 30. [65] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 6a, the open housing 12 further comprises a positioning housing 126 with a plurality of grooves of 127. As illustrated in FIG. 6c, the positioning housing 126 comprises a central axis Axl perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the open housing 12. The positioning housing 126 comprises a substantially circular cross section and opens onto the interface 122 and the interior of the open housing 12. The grooves 127 are arranged in the housing 126. As illustrated in FIG. 6b, the positioning housing 126 comprises a flange 1260 in which said grooves 127 are made. Said grooves 127 start from said flange 1260 to open into said housing 126, on the inside of the open housing 12. The positioning housing 126 accommodates the light guide 30, in particular one of its ends 30c which can be inserted in said positioning housing 126. The grooves 127 make it possible to block the positioning pins 300 of the light guide 30.
[66] Dans un exemple non limitatif non illustré, le logement de positionnement 126 comprend trois rainures 127. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, les trois rainures 127 sont décalées angulairement de 120°. Dans un autre exemple non limitatif non illustré, il comprend deux rainures 127. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, les deux rainures 127 sont décalées angulairement de 180°, à savoir elles sont disposées en regard l'une de l'autre. Le fait de décaler angulairement les rainures 127 permet d'avoir des zones de guidage 128 dans le logement de positionnement 126 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6c. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6c, les zones de guidage 128 sont formées d'arcs de cercle. Ils sont situés sur la circonférence intérieure de la collerette 1260. Dans le mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré, il y a trois zones de guidages 128 dont deux se terminent par une butée 128b. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré, un arc de cercle 128 est ainsi décalé de 120° par rapport à un arc de cercle adjacent. [66] In a nonlimiting example not illustrated, the positioning housing 126 comprises three grooves 127. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the three grooves 127 are angularly offset by 120 °. In another nonlimiting example not illustrated, it comprises two grooves 127. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the two grooves 127 are angularly offset by 180 °, that is to say they are arranged opposite one another. The fact of angularly shifting the grooves 127 makes it possible to have guide zones 128 in the positioning housing 126 as illustrated in FIG. 6c. As illustrated in FIG. 6c, the guide zones 128 are formed by arcs of a circle. They are located on the inner circumference of the flange 1260. In the nonlimiting embodiment illustrated, there are three guide zones 128, two of which end in a stop 128b. In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated, an arc 128 is thus offset by 120 ° relative to an adjacent arc.
[67] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur les figures lb et 4a, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend en outre une patte d'accroche 124 au boîtier 3. La patte d'accroche 124 est configurée pour s'accrocher au support d'accroche 310 du boîtier 3. Comme on va le voir par la suite, le module lumineux 1 est configuré pour effectuer un mouvement de rotation et s'accrocher en fin de rotation à un deuxième boîtier 3 du véhicule automobile via sa patte d'accroche 124 de son boîtier ouvert 12. Selon un premier mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure lb, la patte d'accroche 124 coopère avec un support d'accroche 310 du support de glace 31 du boîtier 3. Notamment, elle est clipsée sur ledit support d'accroche 310. Selon un deuxième mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 11b, la patte d'accroche 124 coopère avec un support d'accroche 310 du support d'élément optique 32 du boîtier 3. Notamment, elle est clipsée sur ledit support d'accroche 310. [67] In a non-limiting embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1b and 4a, the open housing 12 further comprises a lug for hooking 124 to the housing 3. The lug for hook 124 is configured to hang on the support d hook 310 of the housing 3. As will be seen later, the module luminous 1 is configured to perform a rotational movement and hang at the end of rotation to a second housing 3 of the motor vehicle via its hook tab 124 of its open housing 12. According to a first nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in the FIG. 1b, the attachment tab 124 cooperates with an attachment support 310 of the glass support 31 of the housing 3. In particular, it is clipped onto said attachment support 310. According to a second nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. FIG. 11b, the attachment tab 124 cooperates with an attachment support 310 of the optical element support 32 of the housing 3. In particular, it is clipped onto said attachment support 310.
[68] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré sur la figure 3b, le boîtier ouvert 12 comprend en outre des moyens de centrage 125 de la source de lumière 10 avec l'élément optique 30. [68] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3b, the open housing 12 further comprises means for centering 125 of the light source 10 with the optical element 30.
[69] L'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est illustré sur les figures 6a et 6b. Tel qu'illustré, l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est relié au boîtier ouvert 12. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit boîtier ouvert 12 est surmoulé sur l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15. Selon le processus de surmoulage, l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est mis en place dans un moule d'injection, puis la matière du boîtier ouvert 12 est injectée dans le moule d'injection pour obtenir la pièce. Cela permet d'assurer l'étanchéité et de respecter une côte précise d'assemblage. L'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est configuré pour coopérer avec l'élément primaire de connexion électrique 14. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est un connecteur mâle. Le fait d'avoir un connecteur mâle sur le boîtier ouvert 12 est plus simple à fabriquer que d'avoir un connecteur mâle sur le support de source de lumière 11. [69] The secondary electrical connection element 15 is illustrated in FIGS. 6a and 6b. As illustrated, the secondary electrical connection element 15 is connected to the open housing 12. In a nonlimiting embodiment, said open housing 12 is overmolded on the secondary electrical connection element 15. According to the overmolding process, the secondary electrical connection element 15 is placed in an injection mold, then the material of the open housing 12 is injected into the injection mold to obtain the part. This ensures tightness and respects a precise assembly dimension. The secondary electrical connection element 15 is configured to cooperate with the primary electrical connection element 14. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the secondary electrical connection element 15 is a male connector. Having a male connector on the open housing 12 is simpler to manufacture than having a male connector on the light source support 11.
[70] L'assemblage selon un axe X perpendiculaire au support de source de lumière 11, entre le support de source de lumière 11 et le boîtier ouvert 12 est ainsi facile grâce au connecteur mâle 15 et au connecteur femelle 14 vu précédemment. La connexion électrique entre le connecteur mâle 15 et le connecteur femelle 14 lors de l'assemblage entre le support de source de lumière 11 et le boîtier ouvert 12 est ainsi simple à réaliser. [70] The assembly along an axis X perpendicular to the light source support 11, between the light source support 11 and the open housing 12 is thus easy thanks to the male connector 15 and the female connector 14 seen above. The electrical connection between the male connector 15 and the female connector 14 during assembly between the light source support 11 and the open housing 12 is thus simple to perform.
[71] Tel qu'illustré sur les figures 6a et 6b, l'élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 comprend : [71] As illustrated in FIGS. 6a and 6b, the secondary electrical connection element 15 comprises:
- une partie de connexion primaire 150 avec ledit élément primaire de connexion électrique 14, et a primary connection part 150 with said primary electrical connection element 14, and
- une partie de connexion secondaire 151 avec le connecteur extérieur du véhicule automobile. - A secondary connection part 151 with the exterior connector of the motor vehicle.
[72] Le fait que l'élément secondaire de connexion 15 permette à la fois une connexion avec la carte PCBA via la partie de connexion primaire 150, et une connexion avec le connecteur extérieur via la partie de connexion secondaire 151 permet de ne pas utiliser de faisceau de connexion électrique interne entre le support de source de lumière 11 et le connecteur extérieur du véhicule automobile qui entraînerait des problèmes de compatibilité électromagnétique. On évite ainsi des problèmes de compatibilité électromagnétique. Cela évite également d'avoir des problèmes de positionnement du faisceau de connexion électrique interne à l'intérieur du boîtier ouvert 12, une fois le boîtier ouvert 12, le support de source de lumière 11 et l'élément de fermeture 13 assemblés ensemble. En effet, dans le cas d'une utilisation d'un tel faisceau de connexion électrique interne, il serait nécessaire d'avoir une grande longueur pour pouvoir assurer le remplacement de la source de lumière 10. [72] The fact that the secondary connection element 15 allows both a connection with the PCBA card via the primary connection part 150, and a connection with the external connector via the secondary connection part 151 makes it possible not to use of internal electrical connection harness between the light source support 11 and the exterior connector of the motor vehicle which would cause electromagnetic compatibility issues. This avoids electromagnetic compatibility problems. This also avoids having problems positioning the internal electrical connection harness inside the open box 12, once the box is open 12, the light source support 11 and the closure element 13 assembled together. Indeed, in the case of the use of such an internal electrical connection bundle, it would be necessary to have a great length in order to be able to replace the light source 10.
[73] La partie de connexion primaire 150 forme le connecteur mâle. Elle comprend deux broches 150a, 150b (l'une positive, l'autre négative) configurées pour coopérer respectivement avec les deux broches 14a, 14b de l'élément primaire de connexion électrique 14. Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif, les deux broches 150a, 150b sont intégrées au boîtier ouvert 12 par surmoulage. Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 6b, la partie de connexion primaire 150 s'étend selon une première direction AX. Elle est en contact plan avec le boîtier ouvert 12 ce qui évite toute déformation et aux broches 150a, 150b de bouger. [73] The primary connection part 150 forms the male connector. It comprises two pins 150a, 150b (one positive, the other negative) configured to cooperate respectively with the two pins 14a, 14b of the primary electrical connection element 14. In a nonlimiting embodiment, the two pins 150a, 150b are integrated into the open housing 12 by overmolding. As illustrated in FIG. 6b, the primary connection part 150 extends in a first direction AX. It is in plan contact with the open housing 12 which prevents any deformation and the pins 150a, 150b from moving.
[74] La partie de connexion secondaire 151 forme un connecteur mâle qui est configuré pour s'enficher dans un connecteur femelle formé (non illustré) dans le connecteur extérieur du véhicule automobile. Elle comprend deux broches 151a, 151b (l'une positive, l'autre négative). La partie de connexion secondaire 151 s'étend selon une seconde direction AY. La seconde direction AY fait un angle b avec la première direction AX compris entre 45° et 135°. Grâce à cet agencement avec un angle b, il est possible de monter le module lumineux 1 entre le deuxième boîtier 3 et la carrosserie du véhicule automobile selon l'axe X, et de le démonter pour le remplacer lorsque le dispositif lumineux 4 est monté sur le véhicule automobile. Cela permet également d'avoir de petites dimensions notamment en largeur du module lumineux 1 de sorte à pouvoir l'intégrer facilement dans l'espace entre le deuxième boîtier 3 et la carrosserie du véhicule automobile. [74] The secondary connection part 151 forms a male connector which is configured to be plugged into a female connector formed (not illustrated) in the exterior connector of the motor vehicle. It includes two pins 151a, 151b (one positive, the other negative). The secondary connection part 151 extends in a second direction AY. The second direction AY makes an angle b with the first direction AX between 45 ° and 135 °. Thanks to this arrangement with an angle b, it is possible to mount the light module 1 between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle along the X axis, and to disassemble it to replace it when the light device 4 is mounted on the motor vehicle. This also makes it possible to have small dimensions, in particular in width of the light module 1 so that it can be easily integrated into the space between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle.
[75] Dans un mode de réalisation non limitatif illustré, l'angle b est de 90°. [75] In a nonlimiting embodiment illustrated, the angle b is 90 °.
[76] Ainsi, la première direction AX est perpendiculaire au support de source de lumière 11 et la seconde direction AY est parallèle au support de source de lumière 11 et au deuxième boîtier 3. Le fait d'avoir la partie de connexion secondaire parallèle au deuxième boîtier 3 permet d'avoir une connexion avec le connecteur extérieur 5 parallèlement au deuxième boîtier 3. Les dimensions du module lumineux 1 peuvent ainsi être réduites, notamment selon l'axe X, et le module lumineux 1 prend moins de place que si la connexion était perpendiculaire au deuxième boîtier 3 par exemple. [76] Thus, the first direction AX is perpendicular to the light source support 11 and the second direction AY is parallel to the light source support 11 and to the second housing 3. The fact of having the secondary connection part parallel to the second housing 3 makes it possible to have a connection with the external connector 5 parallel to the second housing 3. The dimensions of the light module 1 can thus be reduced, in particular along the axis X, and the light module 1 takes up less space than if the connection was perpendicular to the second box 3 for example.
[77] Tel qu'illustré sur les figures 4b et 6b, la partie de connexion primaire 150 et la partie de connexion secondaire 151 sont reliées entre elles via un coude 152 qui permet de réaliser l'angle b. Ainsi, la broche 150a de la partie de connexion primaire 150 est reliée par un coude à la broche 151a de la partie de connexion secondaire 151, et la broche 150b de la partie de connexion primaire 150 est reliée par un coude à la broche 151b de la partie de connexion secondaire 151. [77] As illustrated in FIGS. 4b and 6b, the primary connection part 150 and the secondary connection part 151 are connected together via an elbow 152 which makes it possible to produce the angle b. Thus, the pin 150a of the primary connection part 150 is connected by an elbow to the pin 151a of the secondary connection part 151, and the pin 150b of the primary connection part 150 is connected by an elbow to the pin 151b of the secondary connection part 151.
[78] Le montage par un opérateur du module lumineux 1 sur le boîtier 3 du véhicule automobile est effectué comme suit en référence aux figures 12a à 12d. Sur les figures 12a à 12d, le deuxième mode de réalisation avec le support d'accroche 310 sur le support d'élément optique 32 du deuxième boîtier 3 est pris comme exemple non limitatif pour illustrer ledit montage. [78] The assembly by an operator of the light module 1 on the housing 3 of the motor vehicle is carried out as follows with reference to Figures 12a to 12d. In FIGS. 12a to 12d, the second embodiment with the attachment support 310 on the optical element support 32 of the second housing 3 is taken as a nonlimiting example to illustrate said assembly.
[79] Dans une première étape illustrée sur la figure 12a, le module lumineux 1 est disposé par l'opérateur entre le deuxième boîtier 3 et la carrosserie du véhicule automobile. Il le tourne de sorte qu'il présente un angle par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du deuxième boîtier 3. La rotation est illustrée par la flèche référencé 60 sur la figure. [79] In a first step illustrated in Figure 12a, the light module 1 is arranged by the operator between the second housing 3 and the body of the motor vehicle. It rotates it so that it has an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the second housing 3. The rotation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 60 in the figure.
[80] Dans une deuxième étape illustrée sur la figure 12b, le module lumineux 1 est positionné par l'opérateur de sorte que les rainures 127 du boîtier ouvert 12 du module lumineux 1 se trouvent en regard des ergots de positionnement 300 du boîtier 3. Puis, l'opérateur pousse le module lumineux 1 en translation selon un axe (non illustré) perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal du deuxième boîtier 3 de sorte que les ergots de positionnement 300 du boîtier 3 s'insèrent dans lesdites rainures 127 du boîtier ouvert 12. Le module lumineux 1 est ainsi disposé dans une première position pl. Le module lumineux 1 est ainsi pré-positionné sur le deuxième boîtier 3. La translation est illustrée par la flèche référencé 61 sur la figure. [80] In a second step illustrated in FIG. 12b, the light module 1 is positioned by the operator so that the grooves 127 of the open housing 12 of the light module 1 are opposite the positioning pins 300 of the housing 3. Then, the operator pushes the light module 1 in translation along an axis (not shown) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the second housing 3 so that the positioning pins 300 of the housing 3 are inserted into said grooves 127 of the open housing 12. The light module 1 is thus placed in a first position pl. The light module 1 is thus pre-positioned on the second housing 3. The translation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 61 in the figure.
[81] Dans une troisième étape illustrée sur la figure 12c, l'opérateur tourne le module lumineux 1 de sorte qu'il effectue un mouvement de rotation. Lors de cette rotation, les ergots de positionnement 300 du deuxième boîtier 3 glissent le long des zones de guidage 128 du boîtier ouvert 12 jusqu'à arriver en butée jusqu'aux butées 128b desdites zones de guidage 128. La rotation est illustrée par la flèche référencée 62 sur la figure. Les butées 128b permettent de bloquer la fin de la rotation. [81] In a third step illustrated in Figure 12c, the operator turns the light module 1 so that it performs a rotational movement. During this rotation, the positioning pins 300 of the second housing 3 slide along the guide zones 128 of the open housing 12 until it reaches the abutment up to the stops 128b of said guide zones 128. The rotation is illustrated by the arrow referenced 62 in the figure. The stops 128b make it possible to block the end of the rotation.
[82] Dans une quatrième étape illustrée sur la figure 12d, la rotation du module lumineux 1 se termine lorsque la patte d'accroche 124 du boîtier ouvert 12 s’engrène sur le support d'accroche 310 du deuxième boîtier 3, et se clipse sur ledit support d'accroche 310. Ainsi, le boîtier ouvert 12 est verrouillé sur le deuxième boîtier 3. Ainsi, le dispositif d'accroche formé par la patte d'accroche 124 et le support d'accroche 310 permet d'empêcher un déverrouillage intempestif du boîtier ouvert 12 lorsque notamment le véhicule automobile roule. Le module lumineux 1 est ainsi accroché au deuxième boîtier 3. Le module lumineux 1 est ainsi disposé dans une deuxième position p2, autrement appelée position montée. [82] In a fourth step illustrated in FIG. 12d, the rotation of the light module 1 ends when the hook tab 124 of the open housing 12 engages on the hook support 310 of the second housing 3, and is clipped on said attachment support 310. Thus, the open housing 12 is locked on the second housing 3. Thus, the attachment device formed by the attachment tab 124 and the attachment support 310 makes it possible to prevent unlocking untimely open case 12 when in particular the motor vehicle is moving. The light module 1 is thus hooked to the second housing 3. The light module 1 is thus placed in a second position p2, otherwise called the mounted position.
[83] La figure 12e illustre ainsi le module lumineux 1 qui passe de la première position pl à la deuxième position p2. [84] Bien entendu la description de l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits ci - dessus et au domaine décrit ci-dessus. [83] FIG. 12e thus illustrates the light module 1 which passes from the first position pl to the second position p2. [84] Of course, the description of the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and to the field described above.
[85] Ainsi, dans un autre mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément primaire de connexion électrique 14 est un connecteur mâle et ledit élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est un connecteur femelle. [85] Thus, in another nonlimiting embodiment, said primary electrical connection element 14 is a male connector and said secondary electrical connection element 15 is a female connector.
[86] Ainsi, dans un autre mode de réalisation non limitatif, ledit élément secondaire de connexion électrique 15 est collé audit boîtier ouvert 12 au lieu d'être surmoulé, notamment sa partie de connexion primaire 150. [86] Thus, in another nonlimiting embodiment, said secondary electrical connection element 15 is bonded to said open housing 12 instead of being molded, in particular its primary connection part 150.
[87] Ainsi, dans un autre mode de réalisation non limitatif, on peut remplacer la fixation par soudure entre l'élément de fermeture 13 et le boîtier ouvert 12 par des vis de fixation courtes, par exemple inférieures à 5mm. Dans cet autre mode de réalisation non limitatif, on peut en outre prévoir un joint disposé entre le boîtier ouvert 12 et l'élément de fermeture du boîtier 13, qui permet d'assurer une fermeture du boîtier ouvert 12 avec l'élément de fermeture du boîtier 13 tout en assurant une bonne étanchéité. [87] Thus, in another nonlimiting embodiment, the fixing by welding between the closing element 13 and the open housing 12 can be replaced by short fixing screws, for example less than 5 mm. In this other nonlimiting embodiment, it is also possible to provide a seal disposed between the open case 12 and the closing element of the case 13, which makes it possible to ensure a closing of the open case 12 with the closing element of the housing 13 while ensuring a good seal.
[88] Ainsi, l'invention décrite présente notamment les avantages suivants : [88] Thus, the invention described has in particular the following advantages:
- elle permet de monter le module lumineux 1 dans un espace limité, - it allows the light module 1 to be mounted in a limited space,
- elle permet de monter/démonter selon l'axe X ladite source de lumière 10 avec le support de source de lumière 11 sans avoir à démonter tout le dispositif lumineux 4 et ce uniquement au moyen d'un tournevis. Le boîtier 3 reste ainsi monté sur le véhicule automobile, - It allows to mount / dismount along the X axis said light source 10 with the light source support 11 without having to dismantle the entire light device 4 and this only by means of a screwdriver. The housing 3 thus remains mounted on the motor vehicle,
- elle permet de supprimer l'utilisation d'un faisceau de connexion électrique et les problèmes associés à son utilisation. - it eliminates the use of an electrical connection harness and the problems associated with its use.

Claims

Revendications Claims
[Revendication 1] Module lumineux (1) pour véhicule automobile comprenant : [Claim 1] Light module (1) for a motor vehicle comprising:
- au moins une source de lumière (10) , - at least one light source (10),
- un boîtier ouvert (12), - an open housing (12),
- un élément de fermeture (13) pour fermer ledit boîtier ouvert (12), - a closing element (13) for closing said open housing (12),
caractérisé en ce que ledit boîtier ouvert (12) comprend un logement de positionnement (126) sur un élément optique (30), ledit logement de positionnement (126) comprenant une pluralité de rainures (127), et une patte d'accroche (124) sur un boîtier (3) dudit véhicule automobile comprenant ledit élément optique (30) et une glace (31) pour fermer ledit boîtier (3), ledit module lumineux (1) étant configuré pour effectuer un mouvement de rotation et s'accrocher en fin de rotation audit boîtier (3) via ladite patte d'accroche (124) dudit boîtier ouvert (12). characterized in that said open housing (12) comprises a positioning housing (126) on an optical element (30), said positioning housing (126) comprising a plurality of grooves (127), and a lug (124 ) on a housing (3) of said motor vehicle comprising said optical element (30) and a window (31) for closing said housing (3), said light module (1) being configured to perform a rotational movement and to hang in end of rotation to said housing (3) via said lug (124) of said open housing (12).
[Revendication 2] Module lumineux (1) selon la revendication 1, selon lequel ledit élément optique (30) est un guide de lumière. [Claim 2] Light module (1) according to claim 1, wherein said optical element (30) is a light guide.
[Revendication 3] Module lumineux (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, selon lequel ledit logement de positionnement (126) comprend deux ou trois rainures (127). [Claim 3] Light module (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, according to which said positioning housing (126) comprises two or three grooves (127).
[Revendication 4] Module lumineux (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, selon lequel ladite patte d'accroche (124) est configurée pour s'accrocher à un support d'accroche (310) d'un support d'élément optique (32) dudit boîtier (3) du véhicule automobile, ou à un à un support d'accroche (310) d'un support de glace (33) dudit boîtier (3) du véhicule automobile. [Claim 4] Light module (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, in which said hooking tab (124) is configured to hang on a hooking support (310) of an element support. optic (32) of said housing (3) of the motor vehicle, or to an attachment bracket (310) of a lens support (33) of said housing (3) of the motor vehicle.
[Revendication 5] Boîtier (3) pour véhicule automobile, ledit boîtier (3) comprenant un élément optique (30), caractérisé en ce que ledit boîtier (3) comprend en outre : [Claim 5] Housing (3) for a motor vehicle, said housing (3) comprising an optical element (30), characterized in that said housing (3) further comprises:
- un support d'élément optique (32), - an optical element support (32),
- une glace (31) formée d'un support de glace (33) et d'une pièce optique transparente (34), - a lens (31) formed by a lens support (33) and a transparent optical part (34),
- un support d'accroche (310) pour une patte d'accroche (124) d'un module lumineux (1), ledit support d'accroche (310) étant solidaire dudit support d'élément optique (32) ou dudit support de glace (31). - an attachment support (310) for an attachment tab (124) of a light module (1), said attachment support (310) being integral with said optical element support (32) or with said support ice (31).
[Revendication 6] Boîtier (3) selon la revendication précédente, selon lequel ledit élément optique (30) comprend des ergots de positionnement (300) d'un module lumineux (1). [Claim 6] Housing (3) according to the preceding claim, wherein said optical element (30) comprises positioning pins (300) of a light module (1).
[Revendication 7] Boîtier (3) selon la revendication précédente, selon lequel ledit élément optique (30) est positionné au centre desdits ergots de positionnement (300). [Claim 7] Housing (3) according to the preceding claim, wherein said optical element (30) is positioned in the center of said positioning pins (300).
[Revendication 8] Dispositif lumineux (4) comprenant un module lumineux (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 4 et un boîtier (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7. [Revendication 9] Dispositif lumineux (4) selon la revendication précédente, selon lequel ledit dispositif lumineux (4) est un feu de signalisation et/ou un projecteur, ou un dispositif d'éclairage intérieur. [Claim 8] Light device (4) comprising a light module (1) according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 4 and a housing (3) according to any one of claims 5 to 7. [Claim 9] Light device (4) according to the preceding claim, wherein said light device (4) is a signaling light and / or a projector, or an interior lighting device.
EP19805946.1A 2018-11-30 2019-11-15 Lighting device Active EP3887716B1 (en)

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FR1872178A FR3089172B1 (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Light module for motor vehicle
FR1909584A FR3089277A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-30 Lighting device
PCT/EP2019/081538 WO2020109037A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2019-11-15 Lighting device

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CN113167455A (en) 2021-07-23
FR3089277A1 (en) 2020-06-05
US20220120405A1 (en) 2022-04-21
FR3089172A1 (en) 2020-06-05
EP3887716B1 (en) 2023-05-17
CN113167455B (en) 2024-03-26
FR3089172B1 (en) 2022-12-16
US11536434B2 (en) 2022-12-27

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